金科大联考2027届高三上学期9月联考 英语+答案

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

河北9月高三英语11.Whydoesthemanrecommendthenewplace?

A.Itspizzaisexcellent.

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。B.Itisneartheoffice.

C.Itisnewlyopened.

注意事项：12.Whatisthemangoingtodorightaway?

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上A.Waitdownstairs.B.MeetsomeonefromIT.C.Gothroughsomefiles.

的指定位置。13.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非A.HetalkedwithFiona.B.HeapologizedtoManuel.C.Hearguedwithaworkmate.

答题区域均无效。听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡14.Whatisprobablythewoman?

上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。A.Adoctor.B.Anofficial.C.Ahostess.

4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。15.Whathasbeendonetothetreesplantedlastyear?

A.They'vebeenmovedtoanotherspot.

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)B.They'vebeenmeasuredforoxygenoutput.

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂C.They'vebeencomparedwithotherspecies.

到答题卡上。16.Whatisthepresentgoaloftheproject?

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.Toexpandthetreeplantingarea.

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。B.Tointroducemoretreespecies.

听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。C.Towinmoreacademicprizes.

1.Wherearethespeakers?17.Whatcontributedmosttotheresearch?

A.Onaplane.B.Atastation.C.Atanairport.A.Thegovernmentfund.B.Theprivateinvestment.C.Theprojectshareprice.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

A.Complainaboutanemergency.18.WhendidJohnreturntotheUniversityofMontana?

B.Extendtheloanperiodforabook.A.In1965.B.In1968.C.In1972.

C.Askabouttheduedateofhisbook.19.WhatwasJohn’sfirstjobinPrincetonUniversity'sNaturalHistoryMuseum?

3.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Atechnician.B.Aresearchassistant.C.Aprincipal.

A.Moved.B.Disappointed.C.Shocked.20.WhatmajordiscoverydidJohnmakeinthe1970s?

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Heunlockedmanydinosaurs'DNA.

A.Homeownerandgardener.B.Neighbors.C.Husbandandwife.B.Hediscoveredanewdinosaurspecies.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?C.Heconfirmeddinosaurs'parentalbehavior.

A.Purchasinganewcoat.B.Returningacoat.C.Planningashoppingtrip.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作A

答时间。每段录音播放两遍。NASAStudentLaunch2027:ASTEMChalHengeforFutureEngineers

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。NASAStudentLaunch2027isnowrecruiting(招募)teamsforanine-monthengineering

6.Whatdoesthewomanintendtododuringthesummer?challengerunningfromOctober2026toMay2027.Participantswilldesign,build,andlaunch

A.Volunteerinaschool.B.Organizeafamilytrip.C.Startateachingprogram.ahigh-powerrocketcarryingascientificpayload.Collegeanduniversityteamsmustcreatea

7.Howlongwilltheteachingprogramlast?“STEMnautHabitatforAgriculturalUtilizationStudy(HAUS)”.Thisdeviceshouldsafely

A.30days.B.20days.C.10days.housefourSTEMnautsandautomaticallycollectandtestsoilsamplesaftertherocketlands.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Highschoolteamsmayeithertakeonthesamechallengeordesigntheirownexperiment.

8.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?KeyRequirements(AllTeams):

A.Toaskforinformationaboutatrip.Therocketaltitudeshallbebetween4,000and6,000feetforcollegeteams,andbetween

B.Tomakechangestoareservation.3,500and5,500feetforhighschoolteams.Eachrocketmustuseasinglecommercially

C.Todiscussaprogramaboutwhales.availablesolidmotor:anL-classmotorforcollegesandaK-classmotorforhighschools.

9.Howcanthemangotothevillage?Additionally,backupelectronicrecoverysystemsarerequired,andmotorejection(弹射)is

A.Bycoach.B.Bycar.C.Byminibus.notallowed.

10.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?MustComplete:

A.On4April.B.On18April.C.On2June.Eachteammustcompleteasubscaleflighttestandafull-scalevehicledemonstration

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flighttest.Everyteamisrequiredtohaveacertifiedmentor(导师)fromtheNationallookslikegiantstacked(堆叠)LEGObricks.Currently,heisalsoworkingonToyotaWoven

AssociationofRocketry(NAR)ortheTripoliRocketryAssociation(TRA).AstudentsafetyCityinJapan,afuturisticcitypoweredbyhydrogenfuel.

officermustbeappointedtomonitorallactivities.Additionally,teamsmustcompleteeitheraIngels'achievementshavebeenwidelyrecognized.Hehaswonmanyhonors,including

STEMindustryengagementoracommunitySTEMoutreachactivity.theEuropeanPrizeforArchitecturein2010andaplaceonTimemagazine'slistofthe100

ImportantDates:MostInfluentialPeoplein2016.Hehastaughtattopuniversities,inspiringyoungarchitects

Proposaldeadline:September22,2026,8:00a.m.andprovingbuildingscanserveclimategoalsandurbanlife.

InitialDesignReview:October27,202624.WhatprimarilyinspiredBjarkeIngelstopursueacareerinarchitecture?

CriticalDesignReview:January7,2027A.HisexchangeyearinBarcelona.

FlightReadinessReview:March9,2027B.HisworkwitharchitectRemKoolhaas.

LaunchWeek:April22-26,2027inHuntsville,AlabamaC.Hischildhoodinterestindrawingandcomics.

AwardsInclude:D.HisstudyattheRoyalDanishAcademyofFineArts.

OverallWinner,AltitudeAward,VehicleDesignAward,CommunitySTEM25.What'sBjarkeIngels'designphilosophyaccordingtohiscoreconcepts?

EngagementAward,andSocialMediaAward.A.Heprefersfollowingafixedarchitecturalstyle.

Forcompleterulesandsubmissioninstructions,visit/studentlaunchB.Hebelievesfunctionismoreimportantthanbeauty.

Don'tmissthisopportunitytoworkwithNASAengineersandlaunchyourfutureinC.Hemainlyfocusesondesigningresidentialbuildings.

aerospace!D.Hevaluesenvironmentalprotectionandvisualappealequally.

21.Whatmustteamsdobeforethelaunchweek?26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeIngels?

A.Completesubscaleandfull-scaletests.A.Braveandhonest.B.Innovativeandresponsible.

B.SubmittheirproposalsbyOct.27,2026.C.Caringandfriendly.D.Energeticandpatient.

C.HaveaNASAengineerastheirmentor.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

D.Usemotorejectionforbackuprecovery.A.TopromoteIngels'architecturalfirmBIG.

22.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecompetition?B.ToshowIngels'influenceonmodernsociety.

A.Itallowsanytypeofsolidmotor.C.TocompareIngelswithotherfamousarchitects.

B.Itisonlyforengineeringstudents.D.TointroduceIngels'life,designideas,andmajorworks.

C.Ittakesmonthsofsustainedeffort.C

D.Itismoretheoreticalthanpractical.

"Itopenedupsomethinginmethatneededtobeopenedandneededtoheal,"says

23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

ElizabethRussell,ateacherandlibrarianfromtheU.S.stateofConnecticut.Shewasgoing

A.Anofficialeventnotice.B.Ascientificresearchreport.

througharoughtimeinlifewhenshefoundbibliotherapy(阅读疗法).Bibliotherapyistheuse

C.Atravelbrochure.D.Acollegetextbook.

ofliteraturetosupportpeoplewithmentalhealthandwellbeingissues.Thebenefitsofnon-

B

fiction,self-helpbooksarewelldocumented-resultsfromameta-analysisofbibliotherapy

BjarkeIngels,afamousDanisharchitectborninCopenhagenin1974,hasrevolutionized

studiessuggestthistypeofbibliotherapycanhelpwithconditionssuchasanxietyand

modernarchitecturewithinnovativeandsustainabledesigns.Hischildhoodlovefordrawing

depression—butwhataboutfiction?

andcomics(漫画)laidthefoundationforhiscareer.

“Creativebibliotherapy”mayhavesimilaradvantages.EllaBerthoud,well-known

Ingels'academicandprofessionalexperiencesfurthershapedhiscareer.Hestudied

bibliotherapistandauthorofTheNovelCurecallsit“theartofprescribing(开处方)fiction

architectureattheRoyalDanishAcademyofFineArtsinCopenhagenandspentoneyearas

forlife'sissues”.Buthowdoesitwork?IfyouweretogotoEllaforhelp,she'dstartwitha

anexchangestudentinBarcelona,wherehegaineddiversedesignperspectives.After

consultation.Then,shesays,“Iwillguideyoutobooksthatputafingeronfeelingsyoumay

graduating,heworkedwithRemKoolhaas,afamousDutcharchitect,inRotterdam.This

valuableexperiencehelpedhimgainrichpracticalskills,andin2005,hefoundedhisownoftenhavehad,butperhapsneverclearlyunderstoodbefore.”Supportersofcreative

firm—BjarkeIngelsGroup(BIG).bibliotherapysaythatinvolvingoneselfinagoodbookcanhelpreadersprocessemotions,

discoverstrategiesorevenjustprovidesomeescapismfromlife'sstresses

TwocoreconceptsrunthroughIngels'works:“YesisMore”and“hedonistic

sustainability”.“YesisMore”showshisbeliefinseekingsolutionsthatmeetmultipleneedsButsomeexpertsworrythebenefitsofcreativebibliotherapyareoverestimated.Studies

insteadofmakingunnecessarycompromises(折中).“Hedonisticsustainability,”ontheothersuggestreadingmayimprovethingssuchasempathyandself-confidence,butintermsof

hand,meanscreatingbuildingsthatarenotonlyenvironmentallyfriendlyandsociallytreatingspecificmentalhealthconditions,theevidenceisweak.Somestoriesmayevencause

引发)

beneficialbutalsovisuallyattractive.Differentfrommanyarchitectswhosticktoafixedharm,particularlyiftheytrigger(orreinforcethenegativefeelingssomeonewantsto

style,Ingelsalwaysadjustshisdesignsaccordingtothespecificcontextofeachprojectandescape.Itseemsthatbibliotherapyisbestusedincombinationwithothertreatments,rather

theactualneedsofusers.thanasareplacement.

Ingelshascreatedmanyiconicworksaroundtheworld.OneofhismostfamousworksisIntheUK,theReadingAgency'sReadingWellprogrammehelpspeoplemanagetheir

CopenHillinCopenhagen,awaste-to-energyplantwithaskislope,hikingtrackandclimbinghealthandwellbeingwithbooks.Thebooksarerecommendedbyhealthexpertsandpeople

wallonitsroof--aperfectcombinationofenvironmentalprotectionandentertainment.withlivedexperienceofthetopicscovered.But,theorganisation'sheadofhealthand

Anotherwell-knownworkisVIA57WestinNewYork,apyramid-shapedresidentialtowerwellbeing,GemmaJolly,understandsthatit's“notaone-size-fits-all”.Shesays,"It'sabout

withagreencourtyard.Besides,hedesignedtheLEGOHouseinBillund,Denmark,whichhavinganadditionaltoolthatmightworkforsomepeople.”

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28.WhatledElizabethRusselltodiscoverbibliotherapy?33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pumped”inparagraph2probablymean?

A.Adifficultperiodinherlife.B.Herworkasateacherandlibrarian.A.Destroyed.B.Reduced.C.Disturbed.D.Conveyed.

C.Ananalysisofbibliotherapystudies.D.Herdeepinterestinliterature.34.WhatdoesLiamCarrthinkofthedevice'spotentialuses?

29.HowdoescreativebibliotherapyworkaccordingtoEllaBerthoud?A.Itsapplicationsarewideandcreativity-driven.

A.Itfreesreadersfromstressforever.B.Theyarelimitedtofivespecificorganmodels.

B.Itusesfictionstocurephysicalillness.C.Thedevicecanonlybeusedforsideeffecttesting.

C.Itsolvesmentalproblemsviaself-helpbooks.D.Theyhavealreadybeenfullyexploredincurrentstudies.

D.Itguidesreaderstounderstandtheirinnerfeelings.35.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

30.Whatcanweinferaboutcreativebibliotherapyfromparagraph3?A.LimitationsofAnimalModelsinMedicalResearch

A.Itcanreplacetraditionaltherapies.

B.3DPrintingTechnologyforMimickingHumanOrgans

B.Itsmentaltreatmenteffectslacksolidproof.

C.PETScanningtoImproveDrugDevelopmentEfficiency

C.Itgreatlyraisesempathyandself-confidence.

D.Itspracticeinvolvesfictionreadingfortroubledreaders.D.A3D-Printed“Body-on-a-Chip”toReduceAnimalDrugTests

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

31.WhatisGemmaJolly'sattitudetowardsbibliotherapy?

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

A.Indifferent.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Supportive.

选项。

D

Scientistshavedevelopedapioneering3D-printeddevicethatcouldspeeduppatientEyecontactplaysavitalroleinnonverbalcommunication.Itshowsyourfocus,helps

accesstonewmedicinesandremovetheneedforanimaltesting.Thousandsofanimalsareunderstandothersanddevelopsfriendlyrelations,sincepeopletendtowarmtothosewho

usedintheearlystagesofdrugdevelopmentworldwideeachyear,yetmanydrugstestedonmaintaineyeattention.Propereyecontactcanstarttalks,easestressorcreatecloseness

animalsendupshowingnoclinicalbenefitinhumans,highlightingacriticalgapbetweenwithoutanywords.36Belowarefourpracticalwaystomasterpoliteandcomfortableeye

animalmodelsandhumanbiology.contactindailycommunication.

ResearchersattheUniversityofEdinburghhavedesigneda“body-on-a-chip”that37Itisawkwardtostareatbotheyestogether,whichmaymakeyoulookrude.

preciselymimics(模仿)howamedicineflowsthroughapatient'sbody.Theplasticdevice,Instead,focusononeeyeandshifttotheotherlittlebylittle.Slowshiftskeeppositive

thefirstofitskindglobally,featuresfive3D-printedcomponentsrecreatingthehumanheart,connection,whilequickrepeatedeyemovementmakeslistenersuneasy.

lungs,kidney,liverandbrain.TheseareconnectedbychannelsmimickingthehumanTrythetrianglegazing(注视)method.Fixedlong-timeeyefocusoftenbrings

circulatorysystem,throughwhichnewdrugscanbepumpedtoobserveorganresponsesdiscomfort.Ifyoufailtoformnaturaleyerhythm,shiftyourgazefromoneeyetotheother,

withoutliveanimaltrials.thendowntothemouthandback.38Withthissetpathforeyes,aftershortpractice,

Thedeviceusespositronemissiontomography(PET)scanningtogeneratedetailed3Dyourgazewillbecomewarminsteadofstiff(不自然的).

imagesofthetinyorgans.“ThePETimagesensureevendistributionofnewdrugsbeingControlyourdistancereasonably.Gazeintensitymatchesyourclosenesswithpartners.

tested,"explainsleaddeveloperLiamCarr.TheprocessinvolvesputtingtinyamountsofFornewfriends,longclosestarescausepressure.Youcanleanbackwardortilt(倾斜)your

radioactivecompoundsintothechip,withsignalssenttoanextremelysensitivecamera,headtoreducepsychologicalcloseness.39Insuchsensitivemoments,leaningforward

allowingscientiststobetterassessdrugeffects.andkeepingsteadyeyecontactshowthatyouarelisteningattentively.

CarrnotestheplatformisfullyflexibleandcanserveasavaluabletoolforinvestigatingFollowthethree-secondgazingrule.Researchproves3secondsisthemostcomfortable

varioushumandiseases,includingcancer,cardiovasculardiseases,neurodegenerative

staringlength,aboutoneshortsentence.Lookawayforamomentandcontinueeyecontact

disordersandimmuneconditions."Itsusesareonlyboundedbytheavailabilityofcellmodels

afterwards.Ausefultipistocatchtheireyecolorwithin3to5seconds.40

andthescientificquestionswecanfigureout,”hesays.Forinstance,afattyliverdisease

A.Switchyoursightbetweentwoeyesgently.

modelcouldrevealhowadiseasedliverimpactsotherorgans,ormultiplediseasecellmodels

couldbecombinedtostudydiseaseinteractions.B.Thissmallskillhelpsyoucontroleyecontacttimenaturally.

C.Avoidchangingyoureyesighttoofrequentlyduringconversations.

Dr.AdrianaTavares,Carr'ssupervisor,emphasizesthedevice'spotentialto

D.Itprovidesyoureyeswithnaturalmovingroutesduringconversations.

revolutionizemedicalresearch.“Linkingfiveorgansinonedevicehelpsscientistsstudyhowa

newdrugaffectsthewholebody,akeyareaofresearchaswelearnmoreabouthowdiseasesE.However,manypeoplefeelconfusedabouthowtomakepropereyecontact.

traditionallyseenasorgan-specificcanimpactdistantsystems,"shestates.BeyondadvancingF.Whenconversationsinvolveprivatefeelings,adjustyourbodypositionappropriately.

research,thetechnologyoffersapromisingpathtoreducingthemassivenumberofanimalsG.Feelfreetomaintainlongerandclosereyecontactwhentalkingwithfamiliarpeople.

usedindrugtestingworldwide.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

32.Whatisamajorlimitationofcurrentanimaltestingindrugdevelopment?第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

A.Itdoesn'tpredicthumanclinicaloutcomesaccurately.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

B.Itcannottestdrugsforcertaindiseaseseffectively.Earlierthisyear,IwaswalkingalongtheportinDetroitonanextremelycoldday;

C.Itrequirestoomuchtimeandfinancialinvestment.everythingwascoveredinfrost.41,Iheardtheloudcriesofasmallanimal.Iwasn't

D.Itisbannedinmostdevelopedcountriesglobally.surewhatitwasorwhereitcamefrom,butIdecidedtofollowthe42

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Soon,I43atinycattrappedbetweenawoodendock(码头)andametalboard.Its1.居家低碳生活；

paws(爪子)werestuck,frozentothemetal.Ithadbeencryingfor44Iknewitwas2.校园环保建议；

45tostepontothefrozenwater,andIhadalwaysbeenafraidofcats,butIstilldecided3.表达祝愿。

to46afloatingboardandplaceditontheice.ThenIcarefullywalkedoverand47注意：

thecat.1.写作词数应为80个左右；

Itookhertoananimaldoctor.ThereceptionistsaidthebestthingIcoulddowaskeep2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

herwarm,soItookherbacktomycar,turnedonthe48,andletherwarmup.Inamed

DearPeter,

herChilly.

Athome,wehadalwaysbeena“dogfamily”,soourfirst49wastosendChillytoa

50.Butsoon,shewonusover.Nowshehascompletely51ourfamily.Herfavorite

personismydaughter,whoholdsherinher52andplayswithherallday.

Chillyisstillabit