福建福州市福清市2025-2026学年七年级第一学期校内期末质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

福建福州市福清市2025‑2026学年七年级第一学期校内期末质量检测英语试卷一、单项选择1.下列哪一组单词中，字母o的发音完全相同？A．cold,hot B．money,move C．nose,clothes2.选出划线部分读音与其它不一样的选项。A．club B．climb C．tomb3.以下句子的正确语调是哪一项？Treescanmaketables,chairsandpaper.A．↘↗↘ B．↗↗↘ C．↗↘↘4.Thereis________“h”intheword“hour”,butyoudon’tpronounce(发音)it.A．a B．an C．the5.—It’sa________day.Don’tgoout,oryoucanbeallwet.—Ok,mom.A．cloudy B．sunny C．rainy6.—Whatmakeshimsohappy?—________thehelpofMr.Li,hejoinsthebasketballclub.A．With B．In C．Under7.—Couldyoubring________somewater?—Noproblem.A．our B．us C．we8.—What’sTom’sfavoritesubject?—________.Heloveslearningaboutthelifeofanimalsandplants.A．History B．English C．Biology9.—OnTeachers’Day,studentsthanktheirteachersinmanyways.—Teachershelpusalot,so________ofusshouldthankthem.A．each B．most C．some10.—Canpeopleliveindeserts?—Yes.Indeserts,mosthouseshavesmallwindowsto________thesunandwind.A．findout B．keepout C．putout11.Iamtwelveyearsold.Todayismy________birthday.A．twelve B．twentieth C．twelfth12.—Whereisyoursister?—She________withherpetcatinherroom.A．plays B．isplaying C．willplay13.—Doyoulikethe________flyingamongtheflowers?—Yes,they’rebusyworkingallyearlong.A．bats B．birds C．bees14.—LiQiang,________istheclimatelikeinthedeserts?—Itisusuallydry,becausethereislittlerain.A．What B．How C．Which15.—Yourfatherdoesn’tworktoday,sohecangohikingwithus.—________!A．Wonderful B．That’sfun C．Youareright二、完形填空InChineseculture,thereare12animalsignsfortheChinesezodiac(生肖).Thehorseisoneof___16___.PeoplebornintheYearoftheHorseare___17___kindandactive.Theyliketomakefriendsandwanttobefree.HorsesareimportantinChineselife,___18___therearemanyidiomsaboutthem.Forexample,peopleuse“adarkhorse”(黑马)and“MaDaoChengGong”(马到成功)toshowtheirbest___19___toothers.Onefamousidiomis“QianLiZhiXing,ShiYuZuXia”(千里之行，始于足下).Itmeansalongtripstartswiththe___20___step.Horses___21___grassandhay(干草).Theyarestrongandfast.Intheolddays,theyhelpedpeopletravelfaranddo___22___work.Today,westillseehorsesasgoodfriends.Manypeoplelikeridinghorsesintheirfreetime.Somehorsescandosportswell,___23___horseracingandshowjumping.___24___horsesdootherthings?Ofcourse,becausetheyaresmart.Theycanlearnmanythingsifpeopleteachthem.Inaword(总之),horsesarenotonlylovelyanimals,butalsospecial(特殊)inour___25___.Theysharethesameworldwithus.Weshouldloveandprotecttheselovelyanimals.16.A．it  B．us  C．them17.A．always  B．seldom  C．never18.A．because  B．so  C．but19.A．surveys  B．dreams  C．wishes20.A．first  B．second  C．third21.A．puton  B．feedon  C．workon22.A．easy  B．funny  C．hard23.A．as  B．like  C．in24.A．Can  B．Need  C．Should25.A．life  B．history  C．culture三、阅读理解A26.WhoseEnglishbookislost?A．Leo.B．Tom.C．Mr.Fox.D．Kitty.27.WheredidMillyfindhermathbook?A．Underthebed.B．Inhermom’scar.C．Intheclassroom.D．Onthebed.28.HowdoesKittyknowthatTomhasherbook?A．BecauseTomsayssorrytoher.B．Becauseithasafishpictureonthefirstpage.C．Becausehernameisonthecover.D．Becauseitwasunderthebed.29.HowdidKittyfeelintheend?A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy. D．Sorry.30.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Leolosthisbooklastweekanditwasinhismom’scar.B．Millywillsendthereadingpagefirst.C．Mr.FoxwillbringthebooktoKittyinanhour.D．TomtookKitty’sbookbyaccident.BInlatesummer,peopleinIcelandlookforbabypuffins(海鹦).Then,theythrow(扔)thebirdsintotheair!Don’tworry.Thishelpsthebirdsfindtheirwaybackhome.Thepuffinsliveonthesea.Insummer,theycometolandandlaytheireggs.Butwhenthebabiesarebigenoughtoheadbacktothesea,theyareoftenattracted(被吸引)byman‑madelightsandgetlostintowns.Tosavethem,peoplegooutandlookforthelostbabiesonthestreets,ingaragesandonrooftops.Theyputthebirdsinboxesandtakethemhome.Thenextmorning,peoplethrowthebirdsoffacliff(悬崖)bythesea.Thisisbecausepuffinshavesmallwings.It’shardforthemtotakeoff(起飞)fromtheground.Throwingthemcanhelpthepuffinsflymoreeasily.31.Wheredopuffinslive?A．Onthesea.B．Intheforest.C．Onthemountain.D．Inthedesert.32.Whichofthefollowingmightmakebabypuffinsgetlostintowns?33.Whydopeoplethrowbabypuffinsoffacliff?A．Tomakethemsad.B．Tohelpthemfindfood.C．Tohelpthemflymoreeasily.D．Totesttheirflyingskills.34.Whichistherightorderofthestepspeopletaketosavebabypuffins?①Throwthebirdsoffacliffbythesea.②Lookforthelostbabiesonthestreets,ingaragesandonrooftops.③Putthebirdsinboxesandtakethemhome.A．②→③→①B．①→②→③C．③→②→①D．②→①→③35.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthistext?A．Lifeandnews.B．Lifeandsports.C．Lifeandstory.D．Lifeandnature.CMostpeoplebuyalotofgiftsjustbeforeChristmas.Butsomepeoplethinkwebuytoomuch.Theystartaspecialdaycalled“BuyNothingDay”.Theydon’twantanyonetogoshoppingonthatday.BuyNothingDayisonNovember29.It’s25daysbeforeChristmas.It’safterThanksgivingandoftenthefirstdayofChristmasshopping.Atthistime,weseeadsinnewspapersandonTVtellingusto“buy,buy,buy!”TheideaforBuyNothingDaystartsinBritishColumbia(不列颠哥伦比亚),Canada.NowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateBuyNothingDay.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoreadstories,singsongs,andpaintpictures.Thechildrentalkaboutwhytheydon’tneedalotoftoys.Thisyear,inEngland,peopledressuptotellpeoplethatwebuytoomuch.InNewMexico,highschoolstudentswanttotellotherstudentsaboutBuyNothingDay.Theyorganize(组织)aspaghetti(意大利面)dinnertotellpeoplesomethingaboutBuyNothingDay.Theyaskrestaurantsaroundtodonate(捐赠)thefood.Theymakepostersandtalktootherstudentsaboutit.Thedinnerisabigsuccess,andmanystudentsagreenottobuyanythingonNovember29.Thestudentsathighschoolliketheideaofthisnewtradition.Nextyear,theywanttohaveanotherdinnertotellmorepeopleaboutBuyNothingDay!36.WhydopeoplestartBuyNothingDay?A．BecausetheywanttosavemoneyforChristmas.B．BecausetheythinkpeoplebuytoomuchbeforeChristmas.C．Becausetheywanttohelprestaurantssellmorefood.D．Becausetheydon’tlikebuyinggiftsforfriends.37.WhatdopeopleinCaliforniadoonBuyNothingDay?A．TheygoshoppingforChristmasgifts.B．Theydressupandwalkinthestreets.C．Theyreadstoriesanddrawpictures.D．Theyhaveabigdinnerinrestaurants.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“success”probablymeaninthelastparagraph?A．agoodresult.B．ahappyday.C．anicemeal.D．alongtime.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．BuyNothingDayisthesamedayasThanksgiving.B．InCalifornia,childrendressuptotellpeoplenottobuytoomuch.C．BuyNothingDaystartedinCanadaandisnowcelebratedinmanyplaces.D．StudentsinNewMexicobuyspaghettitotellpeopleaboutBuyNothingDay.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Whypeopleshouldn’tbuytoomanygiftsatChristmas.B．Aspecialdaytostopshoppingandhowpeoplecelebrateit.C．ThedifferentwaysstudentsinNewMexicohelprestaurants.D．HowtoreadstoriesandsingsongswithchildreninCalifornia.DSummeristhebesttimetoenjoyoutdooractivities.___41___Youcanrunonthegrass,flykitesintheparkorplaybadmintonwithyourclassmates.___42___Theseawateriscoolandthebeachissosoft.Buildingsandcastles(沙堡)andcollectingbeautifulshells(贝壳)arefunactivitiestodo.___43___Theseactivitiescanmakeyoufeelrelaxedandhappy.Butyouneedtoremembersomesafetyrules.Don’tforgettowearahatandsunglasses.___44___Somepeopleliketogocampinginsummer.Theycansleepintentsandenjoythequietnightsky.Sittingaroundthecampfire(篝火)andtellingstorieswithfriendsissoexciting.Summerfunisallaboutbeingoutsideandhavingagoodtime.___45___A．It’salsogreattogotothebeach.B．Therearesomanyinterestingthingstodooutside.C．Let’smakethemostofthesunnydaysandhavefun.D．Youcanplaybeachvolleyballwithyourfriends,too.E．Andyoushoulddrinkenoughwatertokeepyourselfcool.四、选词填空根据语境从方框中选择适当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。mainfood  behometo  flyakite  lookafter  putup46.Theboycanhelphismother___46___hislittlesister.47.Thesea___47___manykindsofseaanimalsandplants.48.Mysisteroften___48___intheparkwhenitiswindy.49.Theyaretalkingaboutthe___49___indifferentcountriesnow.50.Peoplelike___50___coupletsinfrontoftheirhousesontheeveoftheSpringFestival.五、情景运用51.A:_____________________________B:MynameisBetty.52.A:_____________________________now?B:Sheisfeedingthebirds.53.A:_________________helpingmesomuch.B:Youarewelcome.54.A:_____________________________spring?B:March,AprilandMay.55.A:_____________________________inthephoto?B:Sheismyaunt.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.

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________________________________________六、短文填空TheDragonBoatFestivalbeganduringtheperiodofWarringStates(战国时期).Itisafestival___61___ahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itisalsothedayto___62___Chinesenationalhero,QuYuan.___63___oldstorysayspeopleputzongziintotherivertostopthefishfromeatingQuYuan’sbody.Theholiday___64___(come)onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Peoplecelebrateitinmanyways.Oneistohavedragonboatraces.Theboatsaremorethan10metersinlength.Theyaredecorated(装饰)with___65___(color)“dragon”headsandtails.Theplayerspractice(练习)alotbeforetherace,___66___theyreallywanttowin.Manypeoplecometo___67___theraceandcheer(欢呼)fortheplayers.Peoplethinkfive‑colorsilkstring(五彩绳)canbringgood___68___.Soonthatday,childrenwearapieceofstringontheirhandsfor___69___(healthy)andsafety(安全).ThemostpopulardishduringtheDragonBoatFestivaliszongzi.AlmostallChineseeatzongzionthatday.Peoplealsoeatsweetsandother___70___[dɪ'lɪʃəs]food.七、书面表达71.假设你是李华，下学期一名外国交流生Jason将来你校交流。他打算了解一下福清并结识一个新朋友。请根据以下要点，写一