四川达州市开江县2025年秋季九年级期末质量监测英语（含答案）

四川达州市开江县2025年秋季九年级期末质量监测英语一、单项选择1.—Excuseme,wherecanIbuy________usefulbook?—Youcangoto________bookshoponthecorner.A．a;a   B．an;the   C．a;the2.—Isthisbluebikeyours,Jack?—No,________isgreen.Itmustbe________.A．my;Tom’s   B．mine;Tom   C．mine;Tom’s3.—Whoissinginginthemusicroom?IsitMary?—It________beher.Sheisillathometoday.A．mustn’t   B．can’t   C．couldn’t4.—Themeeting________forhalfanhouralready.—Oh,wearelate!Let’sgoinquietly.A．hasstarted   B．hasbeenon   C．started5.—Mom,couldIspendmyweekendplayingvideogames?—It’sOK,butIthinkreadingbooksis________.A．moreinteresting   B．lessinteresting   C．lessuseful6.—Since2yearsago,UncleBob________freemealstopeopleinneed.—It’ssuchakindact!A．offered   B．hasoffered   C．wasoffering7.—Theteacher________wemetyesterday________verykindtous.—Iagree.Sheisoneofthebestteachersinourschool.A．whom;is   B．who;are   C．which;was8.—Itwasreportedthatthebridge________ofsteel________duringtheheavyrain.—Soitwas.Weneedtorebuilditsoon.A．made;waswashedaway   B．wasmade;washedaway C．wasmade;waswashedaway9.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Thesupermarketclosesat9:00p.m.onweekdays.A．wherethesupermarketis   B．whenthesupermarketcloses   C．howcanIgettothesupermarket10.—Ican’tremembertheseEnglishwordsnomatterhowhardItry.—Don’tworry!________.Reviewthemeverydayandyou’llsucceed.A．Timeflies   B．Practicemakesperfect   C．Nopain,nogain二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Oneday,MumandIfoundanest(鸟巢)outsideourhouse.Thenestwasabouttofall,soMum___11___itwithanumbrella.Wehopeditwouldbestable(稳固的)again.Allofasudden,thenestfelldown.I___12___tocatchitandfoundthatinsidethenest,therewasababybird.Oneofthebird’slegscaughtonavine(藤).Andthebirdwastryingtogetawayfromit.Withoutasecondthought,MumandIdecidedtohelpthepoor___13___.Weusedscissorstocutawaythevineandthebabybirdwas___14___.After___15___allthosethings,wewonderedwhetherthebabybirdbelongedtoanimalsunderprotection.Sowebegantosearchforsome___16___aboutthebirdonline.Halfanhourpassed,we___17___foundoutthatitreallywas.Icalledtheanimalprotectionteamfor___18___.Assoonastheyarrived,theytookacarefullookatthebirdandfounditwashurt.Thentheytreatedthebirdwithsomemedicine.Afterthat,theyputthenestback,___19___it,andleft.Onthesecondday,Igotupearlytocheckonthebird.Isawthebabybirdanditsparents.Thebirdwasin___20___conditionagainandwaslively!11.A．covered   B．supported   C．collected12.A．rushed   B．learned   C．refused13.A．bird   B．cat   C．butterfly14.A．brave   B．healthy   C．free15.A．doing   B．watching   C．preparing16.A．music   B．information   C．work17.A．after   B．later   C．late18.A．help   B．chance   C．food19.A．visited   B．washed   C．fixed20.A．serious   B．poor   C．good三、补全对话根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,I’mChris.Nicetomeetyou!B:Oh,hi,I’mAmy.___21___A:So,Amy,whyareyouinterestedinjoiningourgroup?B:Well,Iwanttodosomethingforourenvironment.A:___22___Wearealltryingtolivealow‑carbon(低碳)life.B:Alow‑carbonlife?Whatisthat?A:It’sagreenlifestyle.___23___Westillbuydailythingslikefoodanddrinks.Butwetrynottobuynewclothesorshoes.B:Wow!___24___A:Well,weeatlessmeatandweprefermorelocalfood.B:Icandothat.AndIoftentakeabustoschool.A:That’sgreat.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:___25___Thanks.A．I’dloveto.B．Let’seattogether.C．It’sgreattoseeyou,too.D．Westartwithlessshopping.E．Anythingelse?F．Thisgroupisjustrightforyou.四、阅读理解ADoyouwanttoknowwhatyourfriendsarereallylike?Takealookattheirmusicplaylist.Morethan36,000people,fromallovertheworld,tookpartinanexperiment(实验).Itcomparedtheirpersonalitieswithhowmuchtheylikeddifferentmusicalstyles.Theresultsshowthatpersonalitiesdoinfluencewhatwelistento.Here’swhatcertainmusicalstylessayaboutwhoyouare.RockLikethesoundofloudguitarsandheavydrumbeats?Thistypeofmusicsoundsveryexciting,butfansofitareoftenquitegentle.CountrymusicIfcowboyhatsandguitarsgetyousingingalong,it’spossiblethatyou’rehard-working,preferringtraditionalstylesandvalues.JazzFansofthisstrongmusicalwayscomeupwithnewideasandaregoodatlearning.IfyoulikethesaxophoneofJohnColtrane,thenyou’reprobablyself-confidentandeasytogetonwith.ClassicalmusicIfBeethovenandMozarthaveyouturningupthemusic,you’reprobablyquiet,buthappywithwhoyouareandcomfortablewiththeworldaroundyou.Buttheexperimentdidn’ttellthewholestory:wherewegrowup,whoweoftengooutwith,andourpersonalexperiencesplayintoourtaste,too.Thesongsyouchoosetobepartofyourlifemakeyoudifferentfromothers.Butnomatterwhatstyleyoulike,musicisforeveryone.Andenjoyingdifferenttypesofmusicletsyougetatasteofculturesyoumightnothaveexperiencedbefore.Soexperimentwithyourplaylist!26.Whatinfluencesourmusicaltasteaccordingtotheexperiment?A．Personalities.   B．Friends.   C．Parents.   D．Instruments.27.Accordingtothepassage,ifDanieliscreative,whatmaybefoundinhisplaylist?A．Rock.   B．Countrymusic.   C．Jazz.   D．Classicalmusic.28.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperimentmentionedinthepassage?A．People’smusicaltastesareonlydecidedbytheirpersonalities.   B．Rockmusicfansarealwaysverygentleandquiet.   C．Classicalmusicfansareusuallyunhappywiththeirdailylife.   D．Over36,000peoplefromdifferentcountriesjoinedtheexperiment.29.Whatmaybethewriter’sadviceforus?A．Changingourpersonalities.   B．Tryingdifferenttypesofmusic.   C．Doingexperimentswithfriends.   D．Gettingmorelearningexperiences.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howdifferentculturesinfluenceyou.  B．Whatyourplaylistsaysaboutyou.   C．Whatsongswecanchoosetoenjoy.   D．Whytherearedifferentmusicalstyles.BAlongtimeago,peopleuseddifferentwaystostorefood.Theykeptfoodincoldwater,undergroundrooms,oriceboxes.Iceboxeswerewoodenboxeswithblocksoficeinside.However,icemeltedquickly,andfoodstillgotbadeasily.Peopleneededabetterwaytokeepfoodcold.Intheearly1800s,scientistsdiscoveredthatsomechemicalscouldtakeinheatandmaketheaircooler.Thisidealedtothefirstfridgemachines.In1834,anAmericaninventornamedJacobPerkinsbuiltamachinethatusedgastocoolthings.Itwasthefirststeptowardthemodernfridge.Later,in1876,aGermanengineernamedCarlvonLindecreatedabetterfridgesystemusingaspecialgas.Hisinventionmadeiteasiertoproducecoldair.However,theseearlyfridgesweretoobigandexpensive.Inthe1920s,companiesstartedmakingsmallerandsaferfridgesforhomes.TheyusedachemicalcalledFreon,whichwasn’tbadforpeople.Bythe1930s,manyfamiliescouldaffordfridges,andtheybecamepopular.Overtime,fridgesimproved.Theybecamemoreenergy‑efficient.Todayfridgescomeinmanysizesandstyles,helpingpeoplestorefoodsafely.Thankstothehardworkofscientistsandinventors,wenowhaveaconvenientwaytokeepourfoodfresh.31.Whatdidpeopleusetostorefoodbeforemodernfridges?①coldwater②specialchemicals③undergroundrooms④iceboxesA．①②③   B．②③④   C．①③④   D．①②④32.Whobuiltthefirstmachinethatusedgastocoolthingsin1834?A．CarlvonLinde   B．WhitcombJudson   C．JacobPerkins   D．KarlBenz33.Whatchemicalmadefridgessaferforhomesinthe1920s?A．Ice   B．Freon   C．Water   D．Oxygen34.Whyweren’tearlyfridgespopularwithmostfamiliesatfirst?A．Peoplelikediceboxesbetter.   B．Theydidn’tworkwell.   C．Theyusedtoomuchelectricity.   D．Theyweretoobigandexpensive35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheInventionofFridges   B．HowIceboxesChangedtheWorld   C．ScientistsandTheirDiscoveries   D．TheHistoryofStoringFoodCThisgameisusuallyaboutspinningatop(陀螺)usingawhip(鞭子).Ithasalonghistoryamongalmostallthedifferentgroupsofpeoplebutespeciallyforchildren.In1926,atopwasdiscoveredprovingthatthegameexisted(存在)over4,000yearsago.Awhipisusedtospinthetop.Atopcanbemadeofstone,woodorbamboo.Whilethetopsusedbychildrenaresmallandoftencolorful,thoseusedincompetitionsarequitedifferent.Thetopforformalgamesusuallyweighsaround0.45kilogramandthewhipisatleast2meterslong.Asyoucanguess,itisdifficulttocontrolthem.Topspinningwasonceaworldwidepopularstreetgameforchildren.Theropeofthewhipiswound(缠绕)aroundthetopthatisputonthegroundofasmoothsurfacewhichmayevenbeice.Thewhipispulledbackcausingthetoptospin.Itiskeptspinningandforceincreaseswiththehelpofthewhip.InChinathissimpleactivityhasbeendevelopedintoacompetitivesport.Competitionrulesaredifferentinmanyways.Inone,oftencalleda“battlingtops(斗陀螺)”,twoplayerscausetheirtopstohiteachother—theonethatstaysspinningwinsagainsttheotherplayer.Anotheristogetthetoptospinoverobstacles,agamerequiringgreatskillandattention;againthewinneristheplayerwhosetopspinsthelongest.36.Whathappenedin1926accordingtothepassage?A．Thetopgamefirststartedintheworld.   B．Childrenbegantoplaytopspinningasastreetgame.   C．Anover4,000‑year‑oldtopwasfound.   D．Thefirstcompetitiontopwasinvented.37.Whatmaterialscanatopbemadeof?A．Stone,woodandbamboo.   B．Ice,stoneandrope.   C．Whip,woodandstone.   D．Cloth,glassandpaper.38.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A．Adultsareusuallyboredwithplayingwithtops.   B．Childrenwearcolorfulclotheswhenplayingwithtops.   C．It’sconvenienttocontroltheheavytopandthelongwhip.   D．Thetopsusedincompetitionsarelarger.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?A．平地   B．障碍物   C．陀螺   D．鞭子40.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageabouttopspinningasacompetitivesportinChina?A．Itiseasiertoplaythanthetraditionalstreetgameforchildren.   B．Thetwocompetitionformsbothrequireplayerstohavegoodskills.   C．“Battlingtops”ismorepopularthanspinningoverobstaclesinChina.   D．TherulesofChinesetop‑spinningcompetitionsarethesameasthoseinothercountries.DNowsomestudentsdon’tlikereading.Intheirfreetime,theInternetandmobilephonesbecomethesestudents’mainentertainment(娱乐),andreadingisbecomingathingofthepast.Infact,readingisgoodforeveryone.___41___First,findaquietplaceinyourhouse.___42___Makesurethereisacomfortablechairorsofaandgoodlighting.Youcanevenputasmallboxfullofyourfavoritesnacksnearby,soyoucaneatthem.Second,imagineinyourmindwhenyouarereading.IfyouarereadingHarryPotter,youcanimaginewhatHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardrylookslike.___43___Forexample,ifyouwereHarryPotter,whatwouldyoudowhenyoumetproblems?___44___Goodmusicmayhelpyourelaxmoreandthebookwillmakeyouhaveagoodtime.Ifyoureadalot,youwillknowmorewords.Youcanalsolearnmoreknowledgefromreading.Thelastwayisthatifyoufindabookyouenjoyreading,askafriendtoreadthebooktoo.Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthebook,youcandiscussthemtogether.___45___A．Herearesomereasonswhypeopledon’tlikereading.B．Youcansetupyourownreadingcenterthere.C．Let’senjoyreadingtogethernow.D．Imaginewhatwouldhappenifyouwerethere.E．Herearesomewaysthatmakereadingmoreenjoyable.F．Thenyoucanlistentomusicwhilereading.五、单词拼写46.Theletters“ea”havedifferentp________inthewords“break”and“bread”.47.Ir________aninvitationtothepartyyesterdaybutIdidn’tacceptit.48.Youngpeopleshould________/ədˈmaɪə(r)/thegreatpeoplelikeQianXuesen.49.Ican’tdrivethecarbecauseIhaven’tgotadriver’s________/’laɪsns/.50.Athiefbrokeintoashopand________(偷)somegoldringsyesterday,butsoonhewascaught.51.Thegeographyteachersaidthatthemoon________(move)aroundtheearth.52.Asweknow,________(happy)ismoreimportantthanmoney.53.Everyonehasthedutytoprotectour________(nature)environment.54.Onlythreeofthephotos________(take)byTomwereshownattheartexhibition.55.Theoldcastlehasbeenrebuiltwithplentyof________(tradition)skills.六、完成句子56.MyEnglishteacheroftengivesmesomeusefuladviceonlearningEnglish.(改为被动语态)SomeusefuladviceonlearningEnglishisoften________________mebymyEnglishteacher.57.“Doyousweepoutdustfromyourroom?”Mymotheraskedme.（合并为一句）Mymotheraskedme________I________outdustfrommyroomornot.58.Theweatherissofinetoday.(改为感叹句)________________weatheritistoday!59.一般来说，你付出的越多，得到的就会越多。________,themoreyougive,themoreyouwillget.60.好的学习者常常将他需要学习的东西与有趣的事物联系起来。（完成译句）Agoodlearneroften________whatheneedstolearn________somethinginteresting.七、短文填空阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnSeptember3,2025,agreatmilitaryparadewasheldinBeijingtomarkthe___61___(eighty)anniversary(纪念)ofthevictoryintheChinesePeople’sWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggressionandtheWorldAnti‑FascistWar.Thisevent,___62___(know)asthe“9・3Parade”,wasapowerfulandsolemn(庄严的)occasion.Itwasatrulyspecialday.ThatmorninginBeijing,___63___(thousand)ofsoldiersmarchedperfectlyinstraightlines,wearinguniformsandmovingtogether.AllthemilitaryvehiclesaremadeinChina!Butthemost___64___(touch)partwasseeingtheveteransoldiers(退伍军人)—thebravegrandpaswho___65___(fight)inthewarlongago.Standingthere,theysmiledandwavedtheflagsintheirhandswhilecrowdscheered___66___(happy).Peopleallaroundtheworldwatchedthisparade.FamousinternationalmedialikeBBCandCNNreportedthatitwasnotonlygreat___67___alsofullofmeaning.TheysaidChinausedthiseventtospread___68___importantmessage:peaceisvaluable,andweshouldneverforgetthelessonsofhistory.Sowhatcanwelearnfromthis?Ittaughtus___69___(be)thankfulforthepeacefultimeswelivein.Italsoremindsustostudyhardandloveourcountry.Whatdoyouthink?Howcanwehelppromotepeaceinourschoolorcommunity?Remember,everyone,___70___(include)you,candosomethingtomakeourworldbetter!八、选词填空阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。develop;advice;though;China;true;one;far;fall;great;winYangZhenning,oneofthe___71___physicistsofthe20thcentury,passedawayinBeijingonOctober18becauseofillness.Hewas103yearsold.HewasborninHefei,AnhuiProvince,in1922.Hegrewupinascholarlyfamilyand___72___inlovewithscienceundertheinfluenceofhisparentsduringhisearlyyears.Asayoungman,hestudiedhardatSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.AndlaterhewenttotheUSfor___73___education.In1957,YangandhispartnerLiZhengdaomadehistoryby___74___theNobelPrizeinPhysics.Thismadehimveryfamousaroundtheworld.___75___helivedabroadformanyyears,heneverforgothismotherland.In1971,hebecamethe___76___Chinesescholar(学者)tovisitNewChina.Hehelpedbuildconnectionsbetween___77___andAmericanscientistsandraisedmoneytohelpChinesescholarstostudyabroad.Healso___78___theChinesegovernmentonpayingmoreattentiontobasic(基础的)scienceresearch.In1999,YangZhenningreturnedtoworkatTsinghuaUniversity,puthisheartintothe___79___ofphysicsandmadeabigdifferenceinthefieldofscienceinChina.Wewillneverforgetthisgreatman.Yang’slifewasfullofscientificcuriosityanddeeploveforhiscountry.Hisfamousmotto,“Behonestratherthanclever.”hasencouragedpeopletopursue(追求)___80___inscienceandlifeforalongtime.九、书面表达81.假如你是LiHua，一名来自英国的交换生David写了一封信向你了解以下表格里的你的信息，请你根据以下内容给他回一封信。Hobbies更喜欢听有好歌词的音乐；……Familyrules尊老爱幼；18岁以下不允许打耳洞；AdviceonlearningChinese用中文和朋友多对话；……总之，中国是一个历史悠久的国家……写作要求：（1）层次清晰，语言流畅（2）词数100左右，开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数（3）书写规范，卷面整洁