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2026年春季初2023级(初三)第一次质量监测英语试卷注意事项:1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。2.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。3.所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑。5.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)一、听力选择1.Whereisthenotebook?A.Onthesofa. B.Onthedesk. C.Onthebookshelf.2.Whattimedidtheearlybusleave?A.At7:15. B.At7:20. C.At7:45.3.WhatdoesDenniswanttodofirst?A.Buysomevegetables. B.Makesomesalad. C.Repairhiscamera.4.HowmanytimeshasJackwatchedthefilm?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.5.WhatisTomworriedabout?A.Hishobby. B.Hishealth. C.Hisstudy.听材料,回答各小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。6.Whereisthewomanprobablygoing?A.Thesupermarket. B.Thepolicestation. C.Thebank.7.Howlongdoesitprobablytakethewomantowalkthere?A.8minutes. B.15minutes C.30minutes.听材料,回答各小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。8.What'sMarkgoingtodothisafternoon?A.Playbasketball.B.Stayathome.C.Pickuphiscousin.9.HowlongwillGinastayatMark'shome?A.Aboutaweek. B.Abouttwoweeks. C.Aboutfourweeks.10.WhatwilltheyprobablydowhenGinacomes?A.Sing. B.Rideabike. C.Climbmountains.听材料,回答各小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。11.HowoftendoesBobpracticeskating?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.12.What'stherelationshipbetweenSallyandBob?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Sisterandbrother. C.Motherandson.13.HowoldisBobthisyear?A.Ten. B.Fifteen. C.Sixteen.听材料,回答各小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。14.WhatdidJackusetobeafraidof?A.Highplaces. B.Thedark. C.Beingalone.15.WhendidCindy'sparentsreturnhometoseehereveryyear?A.InNovember. B.InDecember. C.InJanuary.16.HowmanypeopletaughtCindytocook?A.2. B.3. C.4.听材料,回答各小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。17.What'sthetext?A.Aletter. B.Anotice. C.Areport.18.What'sTom'sjob?A.Aguide. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheCampGreenfoot?A.CampGreenfootisaneco-camp.B.Theyhaven'tplantedanytreesyet.C.Theyhavehelpedtheenvironmentandalsohadfun.20.WhatdoesTomprobablythinkofhisworkthere?A.Great. B.Easy. C.Boring.第二部分:阅读(共三节;满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案写在题前括号内。ALastyear,studentsinChengduhadtheirfirstautumnbreak.Itwasagreattimeforfunandnewexperiences.Fourstudentswroteabouttheirowntrips.Let'sreadtheirstoriesandsharetheirhappiness.eChengdu’sautumn!LiMingDuringtheautumnbreak,IvisitedDujiangyelaxandlearnsomethingnew.ChenXiaoMyautumnbreakwasfilledwithlaughtera21.WhatdidLiMingwatchtheeldersdointhepark?A.Flykites. B.Practicetaichi. C.Admirecolorfulleaves.22.WhatsurprisedZhangJiadeeplyinDujiangyan?A.Theclearriverside.B.Thegoldenautumnscenery.C.Theancientengineers’wisdom.23.WhywasChenXiao’sautumnbreakmeaningful?A.Becausesheimprovedherself.B.BecauseshefocusedontraditionalChineseculture.C.BecauseshespentmostofhertimestudyingEnglish.24.WhatcanweinferaboutJinliOldStreetfromthepassage?A.Itisaplacewithplentyoflocalsnacks.B.Itisaquietplaceforpeopletorelaxalone.C.Itisaplacewithmodernhigh-risebuildings.25.Whatisthevalueofthefirstautumnbreakaccordingtothepassage?A.Toencouragestudentstotravelmore.B.Toprovidestudentswithmoretimetostudy.C.Toofferstudentsmanykindsofmeaningfulexperiences.BReadingabookishelpful.Butmanypeopledon’tknowthewaystoreadadifficultbook.Thefollowingstepswillhelpyoufeelrelaxedbythebookyouread.Catchthemainpoint.Payattentiontowhatyoucancatch,andleavebehindwhatyoucannot.Youmayunderstandsomethingimportantthroughreading.However,therearesomeideasthatyoumaynotfollow.Butremembertomoveonandyouwillgetthemainideaofthebook.Giveitafirstread.Youmayfindthateachpartofthebookneedsspecialattention.However,it'snotgoodtokeepyoureyesoneveryword.Itisbettertogetthemainideaofthebook,ratherthanreadingthewholebookcarefully.Thefasteryouread,thebetteryouareatreading.Giveitasecondread.Thistimeyou'dbetterreadmoreslowlyandmorecarefully.Youshouldcatchmoredetails(详情)ofthebook.Whenyoureadthebookforthesecondtime,youwillunderstandmuchthatyoudidnotunderstandearlier.Readingabookisnotadifficulttaskanylongerifyouknowhowtoreadadifficultbook.Italldependsonhowyouenjoyit.Difficultyliesinthemind,butnotinthebook.Therefore,don'tbeafraidofadifficultbook.Trytokeeptheabovereadingskillsinmind,andyou'llgetunexpectedresults!26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoreadadifficultbook.B.Payattentiontowhatyoucatch.C.Readthebookasecondtime.D.It'sreallydifficulttoreadabook.27.We'dbetter______ifwecan'tunderstandsomeideas.A.stopreadingthebook B.goonreadingthebookC.readthebookthenextday D.asksomeoneforhelp28.Whatshouldwedoduringthefirstread?A.Readthewholebookcarefully.B.Readthebookmoreslowly.C.Payattentiontoeverywordofthebook.D.Trytogetthemainideaofthebook.29.Whatisthecorrectstructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1)A.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thereisnodifficultbook. B.Everybookisveryinteresting.C.Thereadingskillsareuseful. D.Weshouldbuymorebooks.COnJanuary20,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems,writecode(代码),andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAI'sGPT-4o,butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteamspentonly$5.58million(1/70ofOpenAI'scost)andused2,048computerchips(计算机芯片)fortwomonths.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.DeepSeek-R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspracticemath.OtherAIsneedmanypreparedexamples,butR1improvesbyitself.Forexample,inaglobalmathtest,itgot79.8%right,slightlyhigherthanOpenAI'smodel.AsimpleversionofR1canevenrunonlow-costcomputers,helpingschoolsandsmallcompanies.DeepSeek-R1isfreetouseandchange.Onitsfirstdayonline,over19,000programmersworldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithR1cost10iU.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanstospend$65billionmoreonAIresearch.ExpertssayChinaiscatchingupfast.AreportinNaturemagazinecalledR1a“bigstepforward”,showingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,“WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse.”WithR1,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.31.HowmuchdiditcosttobuildDeepSeek-R1?A.5.C.10.32.Whatdoes“improvesbyitself”meaninthearticle?A.Itneedsprogrammerstofixmistakes. B.ItexpressesanswersfromotherAIs.C.Itbecomesbetterthroughpractice. D.Itonlyworkswithexpensivetools.33.WhydidMetaplantospendmoremoneyonAIresearch?A.TohelpChinesecompanies. B.TocompetewithDeepSeek-R1.C.Tobuildmorecomputerchips. D.TohireGermanscientists.34.U.S.techcompaniesareworriedbecauseDeepSeek-R1is______fromthispassage.A.smartandexpensive B.cheapandfriendly C.smartandcheap D.friendlyandexpensive35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TocompareChineseandAmericanAItechnologies.B.Toencouragestudentstobecomeprogrammers.C.Toexplainhowcomputerchipswork.D.Tointroducealow-costAImodelfromChina.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,suchasairpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.
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.Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesandbreathingproblems.Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,
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.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.
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.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.
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.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkinanoisyplaceforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressureaswell.Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelightmaycausesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeelterribleandisespeciallybadfortheeyes.Withlesspollution,
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.Let'sbegreenerpeople.A.litteriseverywhereB.WecannothopeforrapidchangeC.NoisepollutioncanmakepeopledeafD.TheydoharmtoourhealthinmanywaysE.FarmersusetoomanychemicalsinthefieldsF.ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter第三节补全短文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上,每空限填3词。Wesometimessaythelionis"thekingofthejungle"becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthantheotheranimals.Mostotheranimalsinthejunglerunmoreslowlythanthelion,soitcanhuntbetter.Thelionisthetopanimalinthelandfoodchain.Inthesea,thesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain.Mostotherseaanimalsswimmuchmoreslowlythanit.Itcanalsouseitsbigteethtocatchotherseaanimalsandeatthem.Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?Humansare!Wearenotthebiggestorfastest,butwearethecleverest!Wecouldnotcatchupwithmostanimals,soweinventedcarsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanalion,soweinventedguns.Nowwecanhuntthebest.People'sinventionshelpalot,buttheycanbedangerous,too.Forexample,manyyearsagoinInnerMongolia,peopleusedgunstokillalotofwildwolves.Thewildwolvesusuallyeatwildrabbits.Butinrecentyears,thenumberofwildrabbitsisbecomingbiggerandbiggerbecausethenumberofwildwolvesisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Thewildrabbitscompetedforthegrasswiththesheepandcows.Muchofthegrasslandbecamedesertbecausetherabbitsdestroyed(毁坏)itseriously.Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain,weareindanger,too!Ifweprotectanimals,weareprotectingourselves.Luckily,peoplehavepaidmuchattentiontosuchproblems.Wewilldomorethingstokeepthebalanceofecosysteminthefuture.41.______42.______43.______44.______45.______第三部分:语言运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)先通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填在空白处的最佳答案。ARecyclingisoneofthegreatestwaystohaveapositiveeffectintheworldwelivein.Itisimportantforbothour
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andourselves.Itisourdutytotakepartinastheamountofwastewecreateisincreasingrapidly.MybrotherSamlovestorecycleandheencouragesusalltotakepartin
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whenwecangetasmallincome(收入)fordoingso.Mostofusalwaysneedalittleextramoneynowandthenfordifferentthings.Onewayhemakessomemoneyisbyrecyclingcans,bottles,
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andothercontainers.Heusuallygetsaboutthirtydollarsamonthbyrecyclingmostofhisrubbish.Itisnotalotofmoney,butheishappytohavealittleextramoneynowandthen.Mostofthetime,he
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themoneytotakehiswifetothecinema.Hiswifealwayslooksforwardtoseeingamovieattheendofeverymonth.Samhasalwaysbeencareful
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hismoney.Hewantstoteachhischildrentheimportanceofmoneyandhowtoprotectenvironmentbyrecycling.46.A.influence B.environment C.experience D.expression47.A.quickly B.normally C.especially D.finally48.A.drinks B.newspapers C.snacks D.plants49.A.takes B.spends C.uses D.saves50.A.with B.to C.at D.forBLikemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside,Mikelovedbeingoutdoorsandtraveledaroundeveryinchofthearea.Withadeeploveoftheland,hehadastrongwishto
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it.WhenMikesawrubbishfloatingintherivers,hegot
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.Heknewhehadtodosomething.Whileonlyinthirdgrade,Mikestartedagroup.Itspurposewasto
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thecountrysideandteachotheryoungpeopleaboutpollutionanditsdangers.ButMikefacedachallenge.Ashewas
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,hefoundithardtospeakoutinpublic.However,withhismom'shelp,Mike
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dealtwithhisfear.Hesaid,"Itookresponsibility(责任)anddidwhatneededtobedone.Whenyourheartisintoit,
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willstopyou."Mikeworkedhardto
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hisideatothepublic.HehandedoutleafletsandevenappearedonradioandTV.Hiseffortspaidoff.Hewon
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fromseveralthousandpeople.Andhisgroupcollectedandrecycledmorethan22,000poundsofrubbish.Nowasacollegestudent,Mike's
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remainsthesame.Heoftensays,"Iwanttocreatea
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lifeformykidsandgrandkids.It'sbeautifulcountryside,whereI'mfrom,andIwantmykidstoseeitlikeIseeit."51.A.practise B.protect C.prepare D.provide52.A.weak B.tired C.relaxed D.angry53.A.cleanup B.breakinto C.setup D.moveinto54.A.shy B.sad C.proud D.polite55.A.clearly B.carefully C.successfully D.traditionally56.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything57.A.accept B.change C.follow D.introduce58.A.courage B.victory C.support D.reward59.A.wish B.chance C.luck D.fear60.A.busier B.harder C.better D.crazier第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在相应的横线上。InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddarkhoursofthenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong
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(sit)behindthewindowandstaringatthecomputerscreen.Heenjoyedworkingby
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(he)from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,thequietnightwasa
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(value)timetofocusontranslation.Hewasexploringhow
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(spread)ChinesecultureabroadbytranslatingChinesebeautyintoWesternbeauty.XuwasbornintoaliteraryfamilyinNanchang
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April18th1921.Whenhewaslittle,he
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(influence)byhismotherwhowasinterestedinliterature.XubegantotranslateChinesepoetryintobothEnglishand
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(France).whenhewasstillateenager.HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropeanlanguageswereverydifferent.Onlyabouthalfofthewordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedword-for-word.Thisiswhytranslatorsshouldhave
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creativemind.Theyarealwaystryingtoimprovetheirtranslationstomakesuretheyarecorrectandbeautiful.Xu'smottois:Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Untilyourgoodisbetter;yourbetterisbest.
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Xuwaswidelyconsideredtobethebest,heneverstoppedtryingtobecomebetter.Themoreyoulearnandthe
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(hard)youstudy,thebetteryouwillbecome.Thereisalwaysroomforimprovement.第四部分:写作(满分25分)精彩的2025年刚刚过去,我们快乐成长,收获颇丰。全新的2026年已经到来,学校的英文网站正在举行以“LookingBack,LookingForward
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