2025-2026学年江苏省南京市求真中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江苏省南京市求真中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。1.--Wouldyoulikecoffee？

--Yes.Doyouhavemilk？Iprefercoffee____milk.（）A.

to B.

with C.

without D.

in2.--AIhasmadesearchingforinformationalotmore____，asitsaveslotsoftimeandefforts.

--That'strue.Butwemustn'tdependtoomuchonit.（）A.

comfortable B.

convenient C.

complete D.

common3.Ireally________thewayMrsWubringsupherchildren.Theyarebothhealthyandhappy.（）A.admire B.imagine C.realize D.wonder4.--It'snecessarytogrowcropsintime____theyear.

--Everybodyknows，"Thewholeyear'sworkdependsonagoodstartinspring."（）A.

attheendof B.

inthemiddleof

C.

attheheartof D.

atthebeginningof5.--IsTomathome？

--No，he____thepark.Hewentthereanhourago.（）A.

wentto B.

hasbeento C.

hasgoneto D.

hasbeenin6.Reviewtheinstructionscarefullybeforestartingtheexperiment.________，thereisariskofmisunderstandingthestepsandproducingterribleresults.（）A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Anyway7.Don't

try

to

do

everything

at

once.

Take

it

a

bit

__________.（）A.at

that

time B.all

the

time C.at

times D.at

a

time8.—HowlonghaveyoustayedinChina？

—

Iwaseightyearsold.（）A.When B.Before C.Since D.Till9.-Yourgrandparentsliketravelling，right？

-Yes.Theythinkoneisnever____enjoylife（）A.too

young

to B.too

old

to C.young

enough

to D.old

enough

to10.Now

more

and

more

young

people

_____________

online

payment

because

it

is

safe

and

convenient.A.used

to B.get

used

to C.be

used

for D.be

used

to11.Regular

exercise

keeps

your

health

in

good

________，

making

you

stronger

and

ready

for

different

challenges.（）A.shape B.order C.condition D.situation12.—Whyistheladdershaking？

—Becauseit'snot________thewall.Trypushingitcloser.（）A.near B.against C.nextto D.closeto13.—You________eatsnacksinsidethemuseum.Thesignsaysfoodcandamagetheartworks.

—Sorry，Ididn'tseeit!I'lltakethemoutsidenow.（）A.needn't B.mustn't C.maynot D.don'thaveto14.Mymother______myfatherinhertwenties.Theyhavebeenenjoyingasweetlifetogethersincethen.（）A.hasmarried B.wasmarried

C.married D.hasbeenmarried15.-Readingisthebestwaytopassthetimeonthetrain.

-

.Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.（）A.Itsoundslikefun B.Mypleasure

C.That'strue D.You'rejoking二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Onlinemuseumshavechangedthewayweenjoyartandculture.Inthepast，wehadtotraveltoadifferentcityorevenadifferentcountrytovisitafamousmuseum.Butnow，wecanstandinfrontofourcomputersand

(16)

thousandsofartworksfromallovertheworld.

Manyfamousmuseumsaroundtheworld，

(17)

thePalaceMuseum，theLouvreandtheBritishMuseum，haveopenedtheironlinetoursforpeople.Wecanseeeverydetailofthegreatartworks，

(18)

wecan'tgetsoclosetointherealmuseum.Wecanreadthedetailedintroductions，watchthevideos，andevenlistentotheguide'sexplanationindifferent

(19)

.

Forstudents，onlinemuseumsarevery

(20)

.Theycanvisitthemuseumsatanytime，andlearnaboutthehistoryandartwithoutleavingtheclassroom.Forexample，ifastudentislearningaboutthehistoryofancientEgypt，hecantakeanonlinetouroftheEgyptianMuseum，andseetherealrelics

(21)

justreadingabouttheminthetextbook.Thismakeslearningmuchmoreinterestingandeasiertoremember.

Forpeoplewholiveinsmalltownsorvillages，onlinemuseumsareagreatchancetoenjoytheworld-famousartworks.Theymaynothavethemoneyortimetotraveltobigcitiestovisitthemuseums，

(22)

onlinetoursgivethemthechancetoseetheseworksforfree.

Somepeopleworrythatonlinemuseumswillmakerealmuseumslesspopular.

(23)

，thefactisjusttheopposite.Manypeoplefallinlovewiththeartworksthroughtheonlinetour，andthentheywanttogototherealmuseumtoseethemwiththeirowneyes.Onlinetoursmakemorepeople

(24)

inartandculture，andbringmorevisitorstotherealmuseums.

Onlinemuseumsarenotreplacingtherealones.Theyarejustanew

(25)

forpeopletolearnaboutartandculture.Theyhelptobringthebeautyofarttomorepeoplearoundtheworld，andthatisthemostmeaningfulthing.16.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookafter D.lookup17.A.except B.without C.including D.between18.A.which B.what C.where D.when19.A.languages B.subjects C.lessons D.hobbies20.A.boring B.helpful C.difficult D.expensive21.A.becauseof B.accordingto C.insteadof D.fullof22.A.so B.but C.or D.though23.A.However B.So C.And D.Also24.A.surprised B.worried C.excited D.interested25.A.problem B.challenge C.way D.rule三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。A

Tanghulu，atraditionalsnackfromnorthernChina，isfruitcoveredwithsugaronastick.It'salsoanecessarysnackduringtheChineseNewYear.InnorthernChina，peoplewelcomethereturnofspringbyholdingtheTanghuluFair.

ManyChinesestillremembereatingTanghuluwhentheywereyoung.Itissaidthatthefairhasalonghistory.Nowadays，Tanghuluisnotonlyakindofsnack，butalsoasweetmemoryofourchildhood.Everyyear，alargenumberofTanghulusellersgettogethertostarttheTanghuluCompetitionduringtheSpringFestivalholidays.Inthepast，thistraditionalsnackonlyusedhaws（山楂），butnowitalsousesgrapes，oranges，strawberriesandsoon.ButpeoplelikeHawTanghulubest.Itisrichinvitamin（维生素）CandvitaminE.DoyouknowhowtomakeHawTanghulu？First，theywashthelargehaws，digtheseedsout，andpierce（扎，穿透）tenhawsonastick.Thentheyheatthesugar，putthesticksofhawsintotheheatedsugarandquicklypullthemout.Whenthesugaronthehawscoolsdownandbecomesacandycoat，itisdone.TanghuluisverypopularinChina，especiallyinBeijing.Italsomakesmanyforeignerswanttotasteit.

WehopeTanghuluwillbecomeoneofthemostpopularsnacksintheworld.26.WhereisTanghulufrom？______A.SouthernChina. B.NorthernChina. C.Beijingonly. D.AlloverChina.27.HowdopeopleinnorthernChinawelcomethereturnofspring？______A.Byeatinghaws. B.Byholdingafoodfair.

C.ByholdingtheTanghuluFair. D.Byhavingacompetition.28.WhatdoTanghulusellersdotogetherduringtheSpringFestivalholidayseveryyear？______A.HoldtheTanghuluCompetition. B.SellTanghulutoforeigners.

C.MaketraditionalTanghulu. D.Welcomethereturnofspring.29.WhatvitaminsisHawTanghulurichin？______A.VitaminAandVitaminB. B.VitaminBandVitaminC.

C.VitaminCandVitaminD. D.VitaminCandVitaminE.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.HowtomakeTanghulu. B.ThehistoryofTanghuluFair.

C.AnintroductiontoTanghulu. D.DifferentkindsofTanghulu.B

JiangwanAirportwasonceoneofthelargestairportsinAsia.Afteritclosedin1994，theareaturnedintoanaturalwetland.Astimepassed，partsofthewetlandwerepreserved.Manybirdsandotherwildanimalsnowlivethere.Let'stakealookatsomeofthesebirds.

LittleEgrets

Youcanfindtheminmanywetlands，suchasriversandsmallponds.Theyfeedonfishandotheranimalsinthewater.Theirlonglegsmakethemgoodatwalkinginshallowwater.

CommonMoorhens

Theyliketomovetheirtailsupanddown.Theirlongtoesallowthemtowalksteadilyonlandandswimwellinwater.Theyeatlotsofwaterplantsandtheyalsoenjoycatchingsmallanimalsinthewater.

WhiteWagtails

Thebirdisblackandwhite.Theyliketogentlyshaketheirtails.That'showtheygottheirname.Theysometimeswalkonthegroundtolookforinsects.Theyalsoeatdifferentkindsofseedsandwaterplants.

LittleGrebes

Theyaregoodatdiving.Theycandiveintothewaterforseveralminutesatatimeinordertolookforfish.Theirfeetareatthebackoftheirbodies.Thisgivesthemtheabilitytostronglypushthroughthewaterwhendiving.Ontheotherhand，thisalsomakesthemlookratherclumsyontheground.31.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat______.A.Jiangwanisanairportnow

B.peopledon'tlikeJiangwan

C.manyanimalsareinJiangwan

D.therearelotsofwetlandsinChina32.Whatdocommonmoorhensandwhitewagtailshaveincommon？______

①Theyshaketails.

②Theyeatwaterplants.

③Theyareblackandwhite.

④Theyhavelongtoes.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④33.Whatisspecialaboutlittlegrebescomparedwithotherbirds？______A.Theyeatfishandmanyanimalsinthewater.

B.Theycanstayunderthewaterforseveralminutes.

C.Theycanonlystayinthewaterallthetime.

D.Theycanwalksteadilyontheground.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"herereferto？______A.Theyaregoodatdiving.

B.Theycanlookforfish.

C.Theyaretoofattoswim.

D.Theirfeetareatthebackoftheirbodies.35.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthematerial？______A.Totellussomewetlands.

B.Toexplainwherebirdscanlive.

C.TointroducesomebirdsinJiangwan.

D.Totellpeoplebirds'livinghabits.C

PeoplehavetoldstoriesaboutRobinHoodforover700years.Nobodyknowsifhewasarealpersonoraninventedcharacter.Inthelegends，Robinwasextremelysmartandhumorous，hehelpedstrangers，andlaterhiskindnesspaidoff.

TheMerryAdventuresofRobinHoodappearedin1883.ItwasHowardPyle'sfirstbookanditwasagreatsuccess.

Atthebeginningofthestory，Robinwasjustayoungman，whowasgoodatarchery（射箭术）.OnedayhewaswalkingthroughSherwoodForest，aroyalhuntingforestnearNottinghaminEngland.Therehegotintotroublewithagroupofmen.Amongthem，hekilledthecousinoftheSheriff（郡长）ofNottingham.Robinbecamealegendaryoutlaw，andsoontheleaderofonehundredoutlaws，knownashis"MerryMen".

Robinandhis"MerryMen"alwayslookedforrichpeopleandaskedthemtotheircampinSherwoodForest.Whentheyarrived，Robingavethemagoodmealandplayedmusicforthem.Thenhetooktheirgoldawaytohelpthepoor.Robinbecamemostfamousfor"robbingfromtherichandgivingtothepoor."

TheSheriffofNottinghamwasRobin'sgreatestenemy.Hewascruelandtreatedthepoorbadly.Itwashisjobtokeepthewoodssafeandtomakesurethatnobodystoletheking'sdeer.HehatedRobinbecauseRobinwasanoutlaw.Butmostofall，hehatedRobinbecauseeveryoneelselovedhim.TheSheriffofNottinghamkepttryingtocatchRobinHoodandhis"MerryMen"，butneversucceeded.36.WhatwasRobinHoodlikeaccordingtothepassage？______A.Cleverandfulloffun. B.Smartandserious.

C.Crueltothepoorpeople. D.Goodattellingstories.37.Theunderlinedword"outlaw"inParagraph3means______.A.enemy B.criminal C.king D.fighter38.WhatwasRobinHoodbestknownfor？______A.Playingbeautifulmusicfortherich.

B.Robbingtherichandhelpingthepoor.

C.Stealingtheking'sdeerinSherwoodForest.

D.KillingthecousinoftheSheriffofNottingham.39.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory？______

①Robinbecametheleaderofagroupofoutlaws.

②RobinaskedtherichpeopletoSherwoodForest.

③RobinkilledthecousinoftheSheriffofNottingham.

④Robingavepoorpeoplethegoldhetookawayfromtherich.A.①④②③ B.②③①④ C.③①④② D.③①②④40.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstandlastparagraphs？______A.RobinHoodwasarealmanwhooncelivedinEngland.

B.PeoplecanonlyreadstoriesofRobinHoodfrombooks.

C.ThestoriesofRobinHoodarestillverypopularnowadays.

D.RobinHooddidn'tgethelpfromstrangerswhoheoncehelped.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.请认真阅读下面短文，1-8一空一词，9和10不超过8个词。

TravellingalongtheoldSilkRoadcanbeaquiteinterestingexperience.Hereissomeinformationthatthevisitorshouldconsiderwhenheplansapossibletravelontheroad.

Whiletravellingalongtheroad，thevisitorcanmeetwithabout20differentnationalities（ethnicgroups）someofwhich，liketheUigur，Tibetan，andMongolianspeaktheirownlanguageandhavetheirownwriting.Culturalexchangewasconsideredveryimportantduringthedevelopmentofthenewunifiednationaleconomy.

SomeethnicgroupsbeganlearningMandarin（theofficialChineselanguage）andadoptedthelifestyleoftheHanpeople（themajorethnicgroupinChina）.Chinesebecametheofficiallanguageintheautonomousregions.Today，Chinesecanbeeasilyusedamongthesenationalities.

OntheSilkRoad，travellerswilleasilynoticetheIslamicinfluenceoneatinghabitsinnorthwestChina.VisitorsmoreinterestedintraditionalChinesefoodwillhavenoprobleminfindingrestaurantsspecializinginSichuan，CantoneseandBeijingorShanghaicuisine.Ineverycitynightmarketsandsmallrestaurantsarethebestplacestotastelocalsnacks.Beforeyouenter，remembertocheckthesanitary（环境卫生的）appearanceoftherestaurant.Ifyouarepuzzledwiththefoodnamesonthemenu，rememberthatthebestwaytoorderisbypointingtowhatotherpeoplearehaving.RememberthatporkisforbiddeninIslamicfood.

TheBeijingstandardtime，whichiseighthoursaheadofGreenwichMeanTime（London）and13hoursaheadofEasternStandardTime（NewYork），isthestandardtimeusedinChina.

ThevisitormustknowthoughthatinXinjiang，localsoftenusetheXinjiangtime，whichistwohoursbehindthestandardBeijingtime.

Title：（1）

forTravellingalongSilkRoad•ItcanbeinterestingtotravelalongtheoldSilkRoad.

•Thevisitorshouldconsiderthefollowinginformationwhen（2）

apossibletravelontheroad.LanguageDifferentnationalities•Thevisitorcanencounterabout20ethnicgroupsandsomeofthemspeaktheirownlanguageandhavetheirownwriting.

•Exchangeof（3）

wasconsideredveryimportantduringthedevelopmentofthenewunifiednationaleconomy.Theofficiallanguage•SomeethnicgroupsbeganlearningMandarinandadoptedtheHanpeople'swayof（4）

.

•Today，itcanbe（5）

touseChineseamongtheseethnicgroups.Food•Visitorswhoshowmore（6）

intraditionalChinesefoodwon'thaveanyprobleminfindingrestaurantsspecializinginSichuan，CantoneseandBeijingorShanghaicuisine.

•

thevisitorwantstotrylocalsnacks，nightmarketsandsmallrestaurantscanbethebestplaces.Time•Visitorsshouldbeaware，though，thatinXinjiang，localpeopleoftenfollowXinjiangTime，whichistwohours（8）

thanstandardBeijingTime.（9）Howcanvisitorsorderfoodeasilyiftheyareconfusedbythenamesonthemenu？

（10）HowdoyoufindtravellingalongtheoldSilkRoad？

五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。42.

inperson，awealthof，Nomatter，issecondtonone，haschanged，NodoubtOurModule1"Travelintimeandspace"covers（1）

amazingtopics：fromthepastandpresenttothecharmofAmazingChina，totheconvenienceoftheInternetworld，andtothejoyofreading.（2）

whichunityouexplore，youwillfindsurprises.Pastandpresentshowsushowlife（3）

.AmazingChinaletsusfeelthatourcountry'sdevelopment（4）

."Theworldatoneclick"letsusexploreonline，while"Agoodread"takesustostorieswemightneverexperience（5）

.Thismodulenotonlybroadensourhorizons，butalsoletsusloveourcountryandtheworldmore.六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。43.请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Theyear2026istheYearofthe（1）H

intheChinesecalendar.Horsesarelikedbypeopleallovertheworld.Theyledsoldiersintobattle（战斗），pulledploughs（犁）andservedastransportationbeforemachinevehicleswereinvented.

InChina，thehorsecarriesmanypositive（2）m

，suchassmartandenergetic，andwecanseetheminChinesesayings.Forexample，atalented（3）p

isoftencalled"qianlima"，ahorsethatcoversathousandliaday.Andsomeonewhoisgoodat（4）f

talentisreferredtoas"bole"，apersonwhocouldtellagoodhorsebyitslooksinancientChina.Otherhorse-relatedphrasesinChineseinclude"madaochenggong"，whichmeansinstantsuccessand"longmajingshen"，whichmeansfullof（5）e

.

Horsesarealsosaidtohave（6）p

brainswith"excellentmemory"，accordingtoDiscoveryNews.Maybethat'swhyaChineseidiomgoes："Anoldhorseknowstheway."

Humanfriendsmaycomeandgo，butahorsecouldbeoneofyourmostloyal，long-termbuddiesifyou（7）t

itwell，suggestsUSdirectorStevenSpielberg'saward-winningmovie*WarHorse*.Joey，thehorseinthemovie，travelsallthewaybackthroughawarzonetogettohisowner，Albert，whotames（驯服）and（8）t

him.

Sincethehorseishonoredasa（9）s

ofenergy，loyalty，strongwillandintelligence，peoplebornintheYearoftheHorsetraditionallyarealsobelievedtohavethesegreatqualities.So，doyouhaveafriendorafamilymemberwhowillenjoy2026ashisorher（10）a

year？七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。44.

Doyouknowthat

（女王）ElizabethⅡwasthelongest-reigningmonarchinBritishhistory？45.

（不管...）youareafootballfanornot，atriptoAnfieldwillbeavisittoremember.46.

Theystoodas

（笔直地）assoldiersonparade.47.Studying

（在国外）canmakepeoplefeellonelybecausetheymayhavenofriendsaround.48.

Infact，everyonewasbornwithsuch

（创造力）.八、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。49.

（provide）

a

feeling

of

harmony

for

their

children,

the

couple

would

rather

paint

the

wall

blue.50.CouldyoutellmeWhatIshouldpayattentionto

（improve）myEnglish.51.She______（borrow）this

book

for

two

weeks．52.

Thiscoathangingthereisoneofthe

（village）intherestaurant.53.Whenthegovernmentdecidedtorebuildtheoldcommunity，manyfamilieshadno

（choose）buttomovetonewflatsfaraway.九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。54.假如你是李华，你收到了你的笔友Simon的一封邮件，根据邮件内容给Simon写一封回信。

DearLiHua，

How'severythinggoing？Canyoutellmetherecentchangesinyourdailylife？Iknowthatyou'refondofreadingbooks.I'llbehappyifyoucanshareabookyouenjoywithme.Pleasetellmewhatthebookismainlyaboutandwhyyoulikeit.Bytheway，I'llvisitChinan