山西忻州市2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

山西忻州市2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级期末考试

英语试卷

一、阅读理解

A

SplashyFenMusicFestivalfirststartedin1990.IthasgrownintooneofSouthAfrica'smost

popularmusicfestivals.Thefestivalnowlastsfourdaysandisheldeveryyear.Itisheldona

farmnearUnderberginKwaZulu-NatalProvince,withgreenandbeautifiilmountainsailaround.

Attheverybeginning,itwasjustatwo-daysmallpartyfbrcountryandrockmusiclovers.People

oncethoughtonly100to200fanswouldjoinit,butasmanyas1,200visitorscametoitsfirst

activity.Overtheyears,lotsofwell-knownlocalsingershaveputongreatshowshere.

Activityarrangements

Thefestivalhassixmusicstagesnow.Everyday,morethan300singersfromhomeandabroad

giveshowsfrom10:00amto1:00am.Visitorscanenjoylocalfoodfromover30shopsandbuy

handmadeworksatthemarket.Theycanalsotakepartinfreeyoga,runningandartlessons.

Therearcalsoopen-airfilmnightsandcampfireparties.Besides,thereisaspecialareafbr

childrentoplaygames.

Fees

Peopleneedtobuyticketstojointhefestival.Basicticketsincludecommoncampingplaceswith

hotwaterandcleanwashrooms.Visitorscanspendmoremoneytopickbettercampingplaces

withnicerservice.

Notes

Thoseunder18havetohavegrown-upsaroundthemduringthefestival.Nowineorbeercanbe

soldtoyoungpeopleunder18.Everyoneshouldtakegoodcareoftheirownexpensivethings.

Thefestivalsiteoffersmedicalhelpandfiill-tiineworkerstokeeporderalldaylong.

1.Howwasthemusicfestivalwhenitwasfirstheld?

A.Itlastedfourwholedays.

B.Itwentbeyondexpectations.

C.Itmadelocalsingersfamous.

D.Ithonoredthefarmhar/cst.

2.Whatextrapleasuresdoesthefestivalprovidefbrvisitors?

A.Freeovernightcamping.

B.Guidedmountainclimbing.

C.Variousrelaxingactivities.

D.Hands-onexperiences.

3.Whatareteenagevisitorsrequiredtodo?

A.Staywithadultsallthelime.

B.Buyticketsinadvance.

C.Avoidjoiningnightpanics.

D.Learnbasicmedicalskills.

B

Holly,a19-year-oldgirl,boardedaplaneatJFKairportinNewYorkCity,feelingexcitedabout

herplantospendayearstudyingabroadinNancy,acityinnortheastFrance.Withinafewweeks

ofstayinginFrance,though,herexcitementwasgone.Livinginanewcountrywasmuchharder

thanshehadexpectedittobe,especiallywhenitcametospeakingFrench.Heraccent（口音）was

terribleandpeoplecouldhardlyunderstandher.

Oneday,Holly'smothercalledtotellherthatthepackageshehadmailedtoherhadarrivedatthe

postoffice,soHollyhappilywentthere.Whenshearrived,shetriedtotelltheworkerwhyshe

wasthere.Buttheworkerdidn'tspeakanyEnglishandcouldn'tunderstandheraccentwhenshe

spokeinFrench.Themoresherepeatedherself,themorehopelessshefelt.Shewasaboutto

breakdownintearsbecauseshejustreallyneededthatpackagefromhome.

Justthen,aFrenchwomanwhointroducedherselfasJouvecametoherrescue.Jouvesteppedin,

loukedalHollyandsaidinEnglish,“CanIhelpyou?”Andshespokeluihuworkui.WithinIwu

minutes,thepackagewasinHolly'shands.Afterthat,JouveinvitedHollytoherhousefbrdinner

thefollowingSunday.

“IlbecamemyhabittohavedinnerwithJouveandheriamilyeverySunday.Itwasasateplace

fbrmetopracticemyFrenchwithoutallthosefeelingsfrombefore.IreallyfeltlikeIwasathome

there.Eversincethen,wehavebeenkeepingintouchwitheachother,MHollysaid."Heractof

kindnesshasinfluencedmylifeinmanyways—1tendtopaymoreattentiontopeoplewhomight

beintrouble,andofferwhateverIcantothem.AndI'mforeverthankfulfbrwhatJouvedidfbr

me.”

4.HowdidHollyfeelafterlivinginNancyfbrseveralweeks?

A.Impatient.B.Discouraged.C.Relieved.D.Comfortable.

5.WhydidHollygotothepostoffice?

A.Topickupapackage.

B.Tosendapostcard.

C.TopracticespeakingFrench.

D.Tocontacthermother.

6.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJouve?

A.Strong-willedandcurious.

B.Good-naturedandcreative.

C.Well-behavedandhumorous.

D.Warm-heartedandthoughtful.

7.WhatdoHolly'swordsinthelastparagraphshow?

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Manydropsmakeanocean.

C.Kindnessleadstomorekindness.

D.Truefriendshipstandsthetestoftime.

C

OnApril19th,2026,about12,000runnerstookpartinahalfmarathoninBeijing,China.Ona

separatetrack,besidethehumanrunners,over300human-likerobotsfacedthesamechallenge.

Ahalfmarathonisa21-kilcmeterrunningrace.InMarchofthisyear,Olympicgoldmedalist

JauobKipliniusclihcwurlcrecord(or(hehalfinaralliuii.Lastyear,thiseventwasheldlurthe

firsttimeinE-Town,atechnologycenterinBeijing.Thefastestrobotfinishedin2hours,40

minutes,and42seconds—farslowerthanthehumanrunners.Inthisyear'srace,arobotcalled

Lightning,whichwascreatedbyHonor,aChinesecompanybestknownfbritsphones,finished

thehalfmarathoninjust50minutes,26seconds.Thatnotonlywontherobotrace,butbeat

Kiplimo'sworldrecordbyalmostsevenminutes.

Humansandrobotsranonseparatetrackstoavoidcrashes.Buttherobotsstillhadthechallenge

oftraversingthecourseandnotcrashingintotheother300robotsninningtherace.Therewere

twomaingroupsofrobots—thosethatwerecontrolledremotely(远程)byhumans,and

autonomousrobotsthatusetheirownArtificialIntelligence(AI)systemstoguidethemselves

alongthecourse.Theserobotshadtobeawareoftheroadaheadandtheactivityaroundthem.

Duringtherace,somefell,andothersranoffthecourse.Manyhadtostopbecauseofproblems.

Eventhewinningrobotfelldownatonepoint.Butitwasabletogetbackupandfinishtherace.

Inall,47robotsfinished.Lightningrobotscameinfirst,second,andthirdintherace.

TheracewasmeantasadisplayfbrChina'seffortsinrobotics.That'sanareathatmanypeople

thinkwillbeextremelyimportantinthefiiture.Chinaalreadyhasmorerobotsdoingactualwork

thanallothercountriesputtogether.Giventhehugeimprovementsthathappenedinjustoneyear,

it'shardtoknowwhatrobo:smightbeabletodointhefuture.

8.WhatwasKiplimo'swordrecordfbrthehalfmarathonthisyear?

A.40minutes,42seconds.

B.47minutes,40seconds.

C.50minutes,26seconds.

D.57minutes,20seconds.

9.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“traversing"inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Remembering.B.Guiding.C.Changing.D.Following.

1().Whatcanbeinferredabouttherobotsduringtherace?

A.Notallofthemperfbnriedwell.

B.Mostofthemfinishedtherace.

C.NoneofthemweredirectedbyAI.

D.Allufthemwerercinolc-uuiilrullcd.

11.Whatistheauthor'satti:udctorobotics5fiiture?

A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Worried.D.Unclear.

D

Recently,NASA'sArtemisIImission,ahistoric10-dayjourney—ajourneyof1,118,500

kilometers,cametoanexcitingendastheOrionspacecraftsplasheddown(溅落)safelyinthe

PacificOcean.

ItwasNASA'sfirstmissiontothemoonwithastronautssincetheApolloprograminthe1970s.

ThemissionhassetanewrecordfbrthefarthestdistancefromEarthevertraveledbyhumans.As

theOrionspacecraftreturnedtoEarth,itfacedextremeheat,enteringtheatmosphereatspeedsof

about38,600kilometersperhour.About6.7kilometersabovetheocean,theparachutes(降落伞)

openeduptoslowthespacecraftdownbeforeitsplasheddowninthePacificOcean.

Thefourastronauts,ReidWiseman,VictorGlover,ChristinaKoch,andJeremyHansen,have

returnedtoEarthsafely.TheArtemisIImissionhasalargecollectionof“firsts”.Theastronauts

includedthefirstwoman(Koch),thefirstpersonofcolor(Glover),andthefirstnon-American

(Ilansen,aCanadian)togoonalunarmission.

Theastronautswerethefirstpeopletoobscnctheentiresideofthemoonthatfacesawayfrom

Earth.Theygotdetailedviewsofthemoon,andnoticedcraters(陶石坑)andcolorsthathave

neverbeenseenonthemoonbeibre.Theysawtheedgesofthemoonshiningwithlightreflected

fromEarth.Theastronautsmadedrawingsandtookphotos,whichwillhelpscientistsidentify

interestingareasfbrfuturestudy.Theyusednewtechnologytoquicklysendphotosand

informationbacktoscientistsonEarth.

ThesuccessofthemissionisanimportantsteptowardsNASA'slong-termgoalofcreatingabase

onthemoon.Themissionwasalsoapracticerunfbrfuturemissions,includingArtemisIII,which

isexpectedtolandastronautsonthemoonin2028.Glovernotedthatthemoon'ssouthpole,

whereNASAhopestolandin2028,willbeachallengingareatolandinandtravelacross.

12.Whathappenedtothespacecraftbeforetheparachutesopened?

A.Itsplasheddownquickly.

B.ItwentintotheEarth'sorbit.

C.Ilciiluicdthealniosphcrc.

D.Itsloweddowngradually.

13.Whatisonespecialachievementofthismission?

A.Givingbirthtoanewtechnology.

B.ViewingthefillIfarsideofthemoon.

C.Findingoutthemoonlandingsite.

D.Identifyingcolortypesonthemoon.

14.Whydoestheauthormentionthe2028moonlanding?

A.Tointroducetheneedfbralunarbase.

B.Toexplainthesouthpole'schallenge.

C.Topresentthenextmission'sschedule.

D.TostresstheArtemisIImission'svalue.

15.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.ArtemisII:FinalMoonLandingPlan

B.ArtemisII:ForgottenOldSpaceDream

C.ArtemisII:Astronauts'SpaceRecords

D.ArtemisII:LunarExplorationProgress

七选五

Chinesegovernmentintroducedanationalplancalled"WeightManagementCampaign'*.Itisto

helppeoplemanagetheirweightandlivehealthierlives.16

Whyisobesity（肥胖）aproblem?

17Itcanalsocauseserioushealthproblems.Studiesshowthatby2030,70.5%ofadults

and31.8%ofchildrencouldbeoverweight.Ifpeopledonotactnow,theymayfaceserioushealth

problemsatyoungerage.

Whatisahealthyweight?

DoctorsuseBMI（体重指教）tocheckifsomeone'sweightishealthy.ForChineseteenagers,a

BMIbetween15and22ishealthy.However,aBMIof23meansoverweight,andover26means

obesity.

____18____

Keepinghealthyhabitsisthemostimportantthing.19Itiswisetochoosebrownrice,

ficshvegetablesandfiuil,fishandchickenfurinualmostufIlielime.Secund,exercisealsoplays

animportantrole.Expertssuggestatleast150minutesofmoderate（中等的）exerciseperweek,

likerunning,cyclingorswi:nming.

Howcansocietyhelp?

Ilisnecessarytogelsocialandmedicalsupport.Someschoolsholdsportsmeetingsandsetup

moresportsclubs.Somecitieshaveweightcontrolprogramsinhospitals.20

Remember,smallchangesmakeabigdifference.Let'sworktogethertobuildahealthierand

happierChina!

A.Theseprogramsgiveadviceonfoodchoice,exercise,andweighloss.

B.Itisnecessarytodrinkmorewater.

C.First,peopleshouldcatproperly.

D.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?

E.Herearethethingsweshouldknowabouttheplan.

F.Peopleshouldhaveenoughsleepfirstly.

G.Beingovenveightisno:justaboutgoodlooking.

二、完形填空

Igrewupunderthecareofmygrandpa.Whenmygrandpapassedawaylastsummer,myworld

turned21.Hewastheonlyonewhotruly22me,sharingmyhappinessand

sadness.Withouthim,Ifeltempty,stuckinendlesssadness.I23myhobbies,stopped

communicatingwithfriends,andeven24togetoutofbedeachmoniing,asifathick

fbghadcoveredmyheart.

OnecoldeveninginNoveirber,Iwentoutfbrawalkto25thesilenceathome.Itwas

reallycoldoutside,andIwasaboutto26whenIheardaweak“meow”.Followingthe

sound,I27asmallcat,withspottedfurandahurtpaw（爪子）、hidinginacorner.

Ibent（俯身）down,andittookthelittlecatalongtimeto28inyhand.Feelingworried

inside,I29searchedfbritsownerbutfoundnoonearound.Icouldn't30the

thoughtofleavingittherealone,soIbroughtithomeandnameditLucky.TakingcareofLucky

gavemea31tog3tup—feedingitandplayingwithiteveryday.

Slowly,Lucky's32droveawaymysadness.Itremindedmethateveninthedarkest

dayslilllcwannllicanmakea33—IlookLuckyhoinuthatnighl,bulilwasLucky

who34me,leadingmebacktoanormallifeandfilingmyemptyheartwithloveand

hope.Luckyisthegreatest35thatlifehasgivenrre.

21.A.unsafeB.grayC.goldenD.busy

22.A.understoodB.neededC.lefiD.praised

23.A.accountedfbrB.wentthroughC.pickedupD.setaside

24.A.promisedB.struggledC.expectedD.continued

25.A.measureB.feelC.escapeD.prove

26.A.returnB.concentrateC.moveD.rest

27.A.savedB.selectedC.discoveredD.trained

28.A.biteB.touchC.missD.check

29.A.independentlyB.secretlyC.confidentlyD.hurriedly

3().A.bearB.refuseC.shakeD.describe

31.A.wayB.rightC.reasonD.symbol

32.A.silenceB.recoveryC.courageD.company

33.A.pointB.differenceC.dealD.record

34.A.rescuedB.recognizedC.observedD.followed

35.A.drcamB.taskC.giftD.choice

三、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently,Guatemalanvlogger(博主)CeliastartedaspecialculturaljourneytoXishuangbanna,

YunnanProvince,China.Famousfbr36(it)richethniccustomsandfreshgreennatural

landscapes,theplacedeeplyattractedher.Sheexperiencedtheregion'sdoubleidentityas

37centerfbrbothancientteaproductionandnewcoffeegrowing.

Duringhertravels,she38(study)theancient800-ycar-old“kingteatree”andhand-

pressedatraditional357-gramYunnanQiziTeaCake.Shealsovisitedthewell-knownPutcng

CoffeeManor,inwhichshesawhowtheShanghai-Yunnan39(cooperate)isimproving

traditionalplantations(种植园)withmodernmethodstobringrealbenefitstolocalgrowersliving

inquietmountains.

40movedhermostwasseeinghowlocalfarmersproudlysharetheirknowledgewith

visilurs,luniingoldskillsinlunewoppoilunilics.

AsthedaughterofaGuatemalancoffeefarmer,Celiareliedonherspeciallifebackgroundtogeta

uniqueunderstanding.Sheenjoyedcomparing41(agriculture)practicesbetweenChina

andothercountries42recordedallherexperiencesfbrheronlinefansworldwide.She

sharedonlinehowindustrialsupportandagritourismare43(noticeable)changing

villagelandscapesintopopulartravelspotsacrossChina.

inYunnan,thecoexistenceofancientteamountainsandyoungcofteeplantations44

（tell）ameaningfulstoryofhannonybetweennatureandnewhumanideas.Here,traditionand

modernitynotonlycoexistpeacefullybutgrowwelltogether,45(illustrate)afinenew

modelforlong-lastingruralrevitalization(乡村振兴).

四、书面表达

46.话题写作

许多高中近期组织学生开展研学旅游活动，这引发社会各界的热议。请你给校英文报投

稿，以“Myopiniononstudylours”为题发表你的看法，开头已给出，内容包括：

(1)表达你的观点并阐述理由；

(2)提出让研学旅游活现更有价值的建议。

注意：

(1)写作词数应为80个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

Myopiniononstudytours

47.读后续写

Unlikemanyotherresidentswhooftencomplainedaboutnoisefromneighbors,Lucyenjoyeda

quietlifeforalongtime.Theelderlycoupledownstairsmovedtotheirson'scityyearsago,and

herupstairsneighborKevinwaskind.Heneverplayedloudmusicatnightorheldget-togethers

withfriendslateintothenight.Overtime,Lucygotusedtothispeacefullife.

Oneday,KevintoldLucythathiscompanywouldsendhimtoworkinSingaporefortwoyears.

Toavoidleavingthehouseempty,hedecidedtorentitout.Thenewtenant（租户）wasJacky.On

lliudayJackyinuvcdin,Lucymclhimalllichall.Aflurashorltalk,Lucylearnedhewashernew

upstairsneighbor.However,shecouldn'thelpnoticingJacky'sdyedhair,aswellasthetattoos（文

身）onhisarms.Immediately,shethoughtofcharacterslikehiminmovies,whowereusually

portrayedasbadguys.

Jacky'sarrivalsoonbrokeLucy'squietlife.Everynightafter10o'clock,shecouldhearhim

playingtheguitarandsingingintoamicrophone.Onweekends,heeveninvitedfriendstohis

housetbrparties.Havinghadenoughofthenoise,LucywantedtogoupstairsandaskJackyto

keepquiet,butshewasafraidhewouldturnadeafear.Shealsothoughtaboutcallingthepolice,

butworriedthathemighttakerevenge(报复).Afterall,inmovies,manypeoplewithtattooswere

shownasbadguys.

LucyputupwithJackyforaweek,feelingexhaustedeveryday.Onemorning,shesawJackyand

severalotherresidentsrunninginthecommunity.Suddenly,ayoungboyfelltothegroundard

fainted.Jackynoticeditatonce,stoppedrunning,andrushedtotheboy.Hequicklygavetheboy

CPR(心肺复苏)andtoldLucytocalltheemergencyhotline.ThankstoJacky'stimelyhelp,the

boywaseventuallyoutofdanger.

注意：

(1)续写词数应为150左右：

(2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。

Afterthisincident.LucyrealizedshemighthavemisunderstoodJacky.

Gatheringhercourage,Lucydecidedtogoupstairs.

2025-2026学年高一期末英语试卷

一、阅读

第一节

1-3BCA4-7BADC8-11DDAB12-15CBDD

第二节

16-20EGDCA

第三部分语言运用