吉林省长春市南关区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

吉林省长春市南关区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

一、基础知识，单项选择，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（10分）

1.Lucy,MissSmithistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.

—Well,leCsdoit.Ithinkwecanmakeit.

A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.yourselves

2.ThewaysofusingchopsticksareimportantinChinese

A.tablemannersB.arrivallimeC.emailtopicsD.bookreports

3.Therainbeatheavilythewindowsandmadealoudnoise.

A.againstB.acrossC.overD.through

4.Iwaslatethismorningbecausemyalarmdidn't

A.getacrossB.gooffC.getalongD.gowrong

5.Mysisterahabitofkeepingadiarysincelastterm.

A.havehadB.willhaveC.hadD.hashad

6.Thefriendlyhostfamilywelcomeduswhenwearrived.

A.sadlyB.soundlyC.warmlyD.secretly

7.Whatwereyoudoingat7o'clockyesterdayevening?

—1areportaboutnaturaldisasters.

A.writeB.wroteC.amwritingD.waswriting

8.Itistolookatyourphonewhilecrossingtheroad.

A.unusualB.uncommonC.unluckyD.unsafe

9.Ihaveneverreadaclassicnovelbefore.Couldyouone?

TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.It'ssogood.

A.recommendB.interviewC.donateD.review

10.Youwon'iimproveyourEnglishyouworkharder.

A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.assoonas

二、阅读，完形填空。（15分）

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

OnacoldNovemberafternoon,mymotherand1werewalkingbackhomefromapizzastore.Wehad

boughtmanythings.Iwasfeelingalittle11.inmyarmasIwascarryingourheavyshoppinghag.

Idecidedto12.somethingaway.Iwaswalkingtowardsadustbin（垃圾桶）13.Inoticed.

apooroldman.walkingoutof.therestaurantinfrontofus.Heheadedovertothenearbydustbinandstarted

14.it.

Isuddenly15.myactiontobeamistakebecause1wasabouttothrowawayanewdrinkjust

becauseitwastooheavy.Iwalkeduptohimand16.thedrinkandsomebreadtohim.Theman

lookedatmein17.andtookwhatIgavehim.Abig18.appearedonhisface.IfeltI

couldn'tbehappierwithmyself.Thenhesaid,"Wow,thisismyson'sluckyday!"

Withthat,he19.iomehappilyandwentawayonhisbike.Ievenheardhimsingingashe

rodc|away.Itgavemeawarmfeelinginside.Inowunderstand20.itmeanswhensomeone

says,"Helpingotherscanmakea21..Itmakesourworldbetter.H22.itwasonlyasmall

act,IlcarricdmoreinthosetwominutesthanIdidintherestofthemonth.Everyoneintheworldneeds

help,nomatterthe.youngorthe23..Everyonecangivehelpandeveryonecanbehelped.

Thescene（场景）ofthatman'shappiness24.inmymindforalongtime.Ihavethechanceto

dosomethingnice.Thisisthepov/erof25..

11.A.lonelyB.comfortableC.painfulD.thankful

12.A.lockB.punishC.receiveD.throw

13.A.thereforeB.becauseC.howeverD.when

14.A.lookingintoB.hearingfrom

C.dealingwithD.sufferingfrom

15.A.advisedB.consideredC.reportedD.forced

16.A.stoleB.handedC.huggedD.kissed

17.A.surpriseB.troubleC.failureD.risk

18.A.fearB.acheC.angerD.smile

19.A.flewB.criedC.shoutedD.waved

20.A.whereB.howC.whatD.who

21.A.decisionB.doubtC.messD.difference

22.A.UntilB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Because

23.A.elderlyB.weakC.strongD.rich

24.A.survivedB.remainedC.attackedD.lost

25.A.luckB.kindnessC.stressD.curiosity

三、阅读理解。（35分）

根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。

Welcometoourwebsite—thebestplaceontheWebtobuycheapusedbooks.Whetheryouarc

lookingforstorybooks,sciencefictionsorlovestories,therearetliousandsofusedbookstochoosefrom.

Thefollowingaresomeofthem.Whynotchoosesometoreadduringyourlonghotsummervacation?

TheHelpTheVeryHungryCaterpillar

Writer:KathrynStockettWriter:EricCarle

Price:S3.95Price:$3.95

Publisher（出版商）:BerkleyTradePublisher:PhilomelBooks

PublishingDate:June,2011PublishingDale:March,1994

WhenGodWasaRabbitBrownBear,BrownBear,WhatDoYouSee?

Writer:SarahWinmanWriter:BillMartinJr/EricCarle

Price:$4.38Pricc:$3.85

Publisher:HeadlineReviewPublisher:HenryHoltandCool

PublishingDate:May,2011PublishingDate:September,1996

26.Peoplecanonthewebsite.

A.introducenewwritersB.buyusedhooks

C.selloldfictionsD.talkwithfriends

27.ThewriterofTheVeryHungryCaterpillaris,

A.KathrynStockettB.SarahWinman

C.EricCarleD.BillMartin

28.TheHelpwaspublishedby

A.BerkleyTradeB.HenryHoltandCool

C.PhilomelD.HeadlineReview

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Peoplecanonlybuysciencefictionsonthewebsite.

B.TheVeryHungryCaterpillarwaspublishedinJune,2011.

C.ThepriceofBrownBear,BrownBear,WhatDoYouSee?is$3.95.

D.ThemostexpensivebookisWhenGodWasaRabbit.

30.Thepassageisakindof

A.travelguideB.diaryentryC.advertisementD.bookreport

阅读理解

①Emojis（表才有符号）arcafunwaytoexpressourselveswhilesendingmessages.Butdidyouknow

thatthesameemojicanmeanverydifferentthingsindifferentcultures?Thiscancausetroubleifyou'renot

carefulenough.Let'stakeacloserlookatsomeemojisandtheirsurprisingculturalmeanings.

②Let'sstartwiththethumbs-up（竖大拇指）emoji.InmanyWesterncountries,peopleuseitwidelyto

showagreementortopraiseajobwelldone.However,insomepartsoftheMiddleEast,WestAfricaand

SouthAmerica,peopleseeitasrude,similartogivingsomeonethemiddlefinger（手指）.

③TheOKhandsignalsohasmanykindsofcukuralmeanings.In（heUSandEurope,iisimply

means"everythingisfine"or''perfect”.However,peopleinBrazilandTiirkiyethinkitisanimpolitegesture

（手势）.Evenmoreinterestingly,inFrance,itstandsfor"zero"or"nothing".Clearly,（hisemoji'smeaning

trulychangesalotacrossdifferentcultures!

④Theputtinghandstogetheremojialsocarriesdifferentmeanings.InWesterncultures,manypeople

takeitasahigh-five—agestureofcelebration.ButinmostAsiancultures,itisawaytoexpressthanksor

greetothers.

⑤Thecrossedfingersemojicanalsogetyouintotrouble.IntheUK,theUSandCanada,crossing

fingersisacommonwaytowishsomeonegoodluck.However,inVietnam,you'dbelterthinktwicebefore

usingtheemoji,asithasanegativemeaningthere.

31.Inwhichpartoftheworlddopeoplethinkthethumbs-upisrude?

A.Asia.B.TheMiddleEast.

C.NorthAmerica.D.Australia.

32.Whichofthefollowingmeans"zero"or"nothing"inFrance?

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditinparagraph⑤referto（有代）？

A.Gettingyouintotrouble.

B.Wishingsomeonegoodluck.

C.Usingthecrossedfingersemoji.

D.Thinkingtwice.

34.Whatisthebeststructureofthepassage?

A.B.

D.

35.Whatisthemainpurposeof:hispassage?

A.Toencouragepeopletousecmojiswidelywhilechattingonline.

B.Tosuggestsomenewwaystouseemojisindifferentsituations.

C.Tointroduce(hedevelopmentofemojisinwesterncounties.

D.Toexplainemojis'differentculturalmeaningsindifferentcountries.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案、

Whenastormiscoming,peoplecanstaysafewiththerightknowledgeandpreparation.Hereisthetrue

storyabouthowafamilysurvivedatornado.

ItwasasunnyafternooninOklahoma,USA.Tom,-hiswifeLisa,andtheirtwochildrenwereathome.

TomwaswatchingTVwhenthenewswarnedthatatornadowouldhittheirtowninminutes.

Tomimmediatelytoldhisfamilytogetready.Theycarriedtheiremergencykit(应急包),whichhad

water,food,aflashlight,andafirstaidkit.Theyrantothebasementtohide,whichwasthesafestplacein

theirhouse.Justastheyclosedthedoor,theyheardaloudnoise.Thetornadohittheirhome.

Thewindwassostrongthatitreckedthehouse.Lisaheldthescaredchildren.Tomkeptcheckingthe

door,makingsureitstayedclosed.Itfeltlikeforever,hutthefamilykeptcalmtokeepthemselvessafe.After

aboutfiveminutes,thenoisestopped.

Whentheycameoutofthebasement,theysawthedamage.Partof(heirroofwasgone,andtheirliving

roomwasdestroyed.Butthefamilywassafe.Theywerelucky.Manyotherhomesiniheareawere

completelydestroyed,andsomepeoplewerehurt.

Natureispowerful,butwiththerightsteps,wecanprotectourselvesandourfamilies.

36.Whydidthefamilyruntothebasement?

A.Tofindtheiremergency,kit._

B.Tohidefromthetornado.

C.Tolistentothenewsreport.

D.Tostopthetornadofromlanding.

37.Howdidthefamilyfeelduringthetornado?

A.Excitedandcurious.B.Scaredbutcalm.

C.Angryandworried.D.Boredandtired.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrockedinparagraph4mean?

A.Unlocked.B.Shocked.C.Guarded.D.Shook.

39.Whaiisiherightorderof(hefollowingsentencesaccordingto(hepassage?

①Manyhomesweredestroyedandsomepeoplewerehurt.

②Lisaheldthescaredchildrentokeepthemcalm.

③TomwaswatchingTV-and-knewatornadowascoming.

④Thetornadohitthehome-withaloudnoise.

A.③④②①B.③①④②C.④③②①D.④①②③

40.Whichis(hebesttitleofthepassage?

A.NaturalDisastersArouridtheWorld.

B.HowTornadoesHitAmerica.

C.ATrueTornadoSurvivalStory.

D.ANaturalDisasterThatHurtManyPeople.

根据短文内容，判断句子正误,

TheEyeoftheSaharaisoneofEarth'smostamazingnaturalwonders.Ifsaspecialplaceinthedesert

ofMauritania(毛里塔尼亚)Africa.Lookingfromthesky,itlookslikeahuge,brighteye!Ilisaslongas

50Dfootballfields.TheEyelookslikeabigroundpizzawithdifferentcolourfulparts.

Howwasitmade?Millionsofyearsago,thegroundunderthesandstartedtoriseup.Then,windand

rainslowlywashedawaythesoftrocks,leavingthehardonesbehind.Overtime,thesehardrocksformed

thebeautifulcircleswesectoday.Fromabove,youcancountabout10roundcircles,eachonehasadifferent

colour.Thebiggestcircleisontheoutside,withsmalleronesinside.

ButtheEyeoftheSaharaisintroublebecausesandstormsoftenblowoverit.Nowthesandstormscan

maketherocksdifficulttosee.Also,notmanypeopleknowaboutthisamazingplacebecauseit'sfarfrom

bigcities.

Whatcanwedotohelp?ScientistsarestudyingtheEyetotrytofindwaystoprotecttherocksfrom

sand.Somepeoplealsoworkhardtofindsomegoodwayslikebuildingasmallroadorasimplevisitor

centrenearby.Thisway,morekidsandtouristscancomeandseetheEyeoftheSahara.

41.TheEyeoftheSaharaisinthedesertofMauritaniainAfrica.

42.Windandrainwashedawaythehardrockssosoftrocksformedthecircles.

43.WhenwatchingtheEyeoftheSahara,wecanseeabout10circleswiththesamecolour.

44.Nowitisdifficulttoseetherocksbecauseofthesandstorms.

45.Scientistsandsomepeoplearetryingtofindwaystoprotecttherocks.

阅读短文内容，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

Havingahobbyisagreatwaytorelaxafterworkorafterschool.46..

Flowerarranging（插花）

Ifyoulikeplants,thinkaboutflowerarranging.47..Youcanlearnitinoneofthem.It's

alsoagoodideatoreadbooksorvisitwebsites.Afteryoulearnflowerarranging,youcanusetheflowersto

makegiftsormakeyourhomemorebeautiful.

Writingsomething

Doyoudreamofbeingawriter?Well,nowitistherighttimetomakeyourdreamcometrue.Tostart

wi:h,youdon'tneedtobeverygoodatwriting.48..Youcanalsotrymakingashortstory.By

practicing,youcanmakeyourwritingbetterandbetter.

Painting

Paintingisafunandrelaxingthing,butmanypeoplethinkitishard.Infact,itisnot.49.,

butitdoesn'tmatter.Themostimportantthingisthatwhenyoudraw,youareenjoyingthebeautyofart.If

youhaveabusylife,thisisanicehobbyfbryoutorelax.

Thesethreehobbiesareeasytolearnandfulloffun.Theycanhelpyoureducestressandaddcolorto

yourdailylife.50..Youwillsurelyhaveawonderfultime.

A.Spendsometimewritingsomethinginanotebookeveryday

B.Atfirst,youmayfinditisnoteasytodraw

C.Herearcthreehobbiesforyoutotry

D.Justpickyourfavoriteoneandgiveit.atry

E.Manyflowershopshaveclassesforbeginners

根据短文内容，回答下列问题，

MarkTwainisoneofthegreatestAmericanwriters.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens.He

wasbornin1835andpassedawayin1910.

HegrewupinasmalltowninAmerica.Hisinterestinglifeexperiencesgavehim-lotsofwritingideas.

Heonceworkedasariverboatpilot,whichinspiredhispennameMarkTwain.

Hebecameaworld-famouswriterbywritinghumorousstorieswithwisdom(智慧).Hismostfamous

booksarcTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.In'TheAdventuresofTom

Sawyer,Tomisalivelyandnaughtyboy.HeandhisfriendHuckseeacrime(犯罪).Thoughscared,Tom

finallytellsthetruth.Healsohasmanyfunadventureswithfriends,makinghimlearnsomethingabout

growingiobebeuer.InAdveniuresofHuckleberryFinn,Huckrunsawayfromhomeandtravelsalong(he

riverwithJim.Theyhaveadifficulttimebecausetheyfaceplentyoftroublesontheway.Huckchoosesto

helpJimwinfreedom,sotheirfriendshipbecomesstronger.

Bothofthebookstelllivelystoriesaboutkidsandarepopularallovertheworld.Manystudentslove

readingthem.MarkTwain'sworksshowcommonpeople'slives.Eventoday,hisbooksstillteachpeoplethat

wecangetjoyanddeepthoughtsfromstories.

51.WhenwasMarkTwainborn?

52.HowdidMarkTwainbecomeaworld-famouswriter?

53.WhatisTomlikeinTheAdventuresofTomSawyer?

54.WhydoHuckandJimhaveadifficulttimeinAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn?

55.WhatdoMarkTwain'sbooksteachpeopletoday?

四、语言运用，短文填空。(10分)

短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

InternationalVolunteerDayis56.December5theveryyear.Thisspecialdaymakesmore

peoplecareaboutthoseinneedaroundtheworld.

Volunteersdodifferentkindsofmeaningfulwork.Forexample,somepeoplegotothetouristcenterto-

guidethe57.(visit)nicely.Whentheydosomething58.(proper),

volunteerswillremindthemtofollowtherulesandbehave59.(correct).Atfirst,many

newvolunteerslednervousluservestrangers,60.theybecomebelterafterhardworkdayby

day.Theyspendtheirsparetime61.(help)othersandneveraskforanypay.Manypublic

activitiesbecome62.(success)becauseoftheirefforts.

Sofar,manyteenagersaround(heworld63.(take)partinmanyvolunteering

activitiesalready.Theyhavelearnedthateven64.smallactioncanbringlighttothosein

trouble.Andtheyareproud65.themselvesfbreverysmalldeed(行为)theydo.

五、书面表达(共20分)

66.近来，我市新建了一座历史博物馆，现招聘英文讲解员(narrator),请你写一则不少三40词的招

聘启事。

内容包括：1.招聘条件：英语口语好；性格外向；熟悉长春的历史。

2.报名邮箱:Lee@126.com

NarratorsWanted

67.某英语报社开展了以“MyFavoriteBook”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇80词左右的短文投

稿。

要点：1.basicinformationaboutthebook2.event