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Unit1学情评估卷(时间:90分钟满分:120分)I.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.()Itwasreallyhelpful_______hertocleanupthestreet_______acoldwintermorning.A.of;in B.for;on C.for;in D.of;on2.()[2025宿迁一模]Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Pleasegoandseewho_______is.A.he B.she C.they D.it3.()[2025常州二模]—Whichdressdoyouprefer,thewhiteoneortheblueone?—_______isOK.Ithinktheybothlookgoodonme.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None4.()—TheInternetmakes_______easierformanystudentstolearnabouttheworld.—Yes,itisquickandrichinagreatdealofinformation.A.it B.its C.that D.those5.()Everyonesaiditwasa_______thatthelosthikerssurvivedaweekinthesnowymountainswithnosupplies.A.risk B.danger C.routine D.wonder6.()—Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight.Don’tyouthinkwearelivinginamazingtimes?—Ican’tagreemore.The_______makesourliveseasierandhappier.A.information B.technology C.discovery D.competition7.()—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?—Wonderful!_______oftheland_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifths;is B.Twofifth;isC.Twofifths;are D.Twofifth;are8.()[2024无锡中考]IknowhowbusyyouareandIwon’t_______toomuchofyourtime.A.takeup B.setup C.makeup D.putup9.()—_______isthepopulationofJiangsu?—Ithasmorethan_______people.A.Howmuch;eighty-fivemillionsofB.Howmany;eighty-fivemillionofC.What;eighty-fivemillionD.Howlarge;eighty-fivemillions10.()[2025泰州一模]Fromthepicturesbelow,wecanknow“_______”.A.manydishes,manydiseasesB.fewwords,manydeeds(事情)C.manyhandsmakelightworkD.manycooksspoil(毁掉)thesoupII.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thoughitwasautumn,thesnowwasalreadybeginningtofallinXizang.Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthat11feltlikebigpiecesofice.Haveyou12.seensnowmenridebicycles?That’swhatwelookedlike!Alongthewaychildrenwhowere13longwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.Inthelate14wefounditwassocoldthatourwaterbottlesfroze(结冰).However,thelakes15likeglassinthesettingsunandlookedwonderful.WangWeirodeinfrontofmeasusual.ShewasinhighspiritsandIknewIdidn’tneedto16her.Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswe17us,weweresurprisedbytheview.Weseemedtobeabletoseeformiles,andweweresohighthatwefoundourselvescyclingthroughclouds.Afterawhile,webegangoing18themountains.Itwasgreatfunespeciallyasitslowlybecamemuch19.Atthefootofthemountains,colourfulbutterfliesflewaroundusandwesawmanysheepeatinggreengrass.Thenwehadto20ourcaps,glovesandtrousersforT-shirtsandshorts.Intheearlyeveningwestoppedto21.Weputupourtentandthenweate.AftersupperWangWeiwenttosleepbutIstayed22.Atmidnighttheskybecameclearerandthestarsgrewbrighter.Itwasso23.Therewasalmostnowindorsound—onlytheflames(火焰)ofourfire.AsI24belowthestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytravelled.WewillreachDaliinYunnanProvincesoon,whereourcousinswilljoinus.We25hardlywaittoseethem!11.()A.we B.you C.they D.it12.()A.never B.ever C.even D.yet13.()A.dressedin B.puton C.takenoff D.dressedup14.()A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night15.()A.shine B.shining C.shines D.shone16.()A.visit B.encourage C.force D.discover17.()A.lookedat B.lookedafterC.lookedfor D.lookedaround18.()A.up B.down C.around D.into19.()A.colder B.drier C.warmer D.wetter20.()A.charge B.check C.chase D.change21.()A.makebeds B.makefriendsC.makecamp D.makemoney22.()A.alive B.alone C.away D.awake23.()A.cloudy B.foggy C.noisy D.quiet24.()A.lie B.lied C.lay D.laid25.()A.may B.can C.must D.shouldIII.阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A[2025盐城一模]SunshineArtMuseumPlace:OnthenorthsideofKingSquareArrivingHere:undergroundstations:NelsonStreet(2-minutewalk)Embankment(3-minutewalk)CharingCross(7-minutewalk)OpeningHours:Mon.—Sat.10a.m.—4p.m.Prices:Adults:$10/personChildrenunder12:FreeContactus:Call723-1182formoreinformation.26.()Whichundergroundstationistheclosesttothemuseum?A.NelsonStreet. B.CharingCross.C.KingSquare. D.Embankment.27.()Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Themuseumisfreeforthepublic.B.Themuseumopensat9a.m.C.MuseumShopisoppositeLost&Found.D.Emailscanbesentformoreinformation.28.()Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Atravelguide.C.Amovieposter. D.Afashionmagazine.BTraditionalCultureinXuzhouAsanationalhistoricalandculturalcity,Xuzhouownsrichtraditionalculturalheritage(遗产).Thefollowingshowssomeimportantones.QinshuXuzhouQinshu,oneofthethreemajornorthernJiangsuoperas,startedfromtheQingDynasty.Itusesthefolkspeechandismainlyaccompanied(伴奏)bytheyangqin(akindofinstrument).Thestoriesoftenincludehistoricaltalesoreverydaylife,makingitbothentertainingandeducational.XuzhouQinshuhasahistoryofover200yearsandisanimportantpartofthelocalculture.FolkCustomsTheYunlongshanTempleFair(庙会),datingbacktotheMingDynasty,isheldonceayear.Furthermore,thePengzueventcelebratesthepioneerofahealthylifeandtakesplaceeveryMarch3rdonthelunarcalendar.Participants(参与者)performtraditionaldances,singsongs,andofferfoodandgifts.Theeventnotonlybringsfunbutalsoteachespeopletheimportanceoflivingahealthyandbalancedlife.XuzhouMuseumXuzhouMuseumisoneofthemostfamousmuseumsinChina.Thedisplaysatthemuseumallowvisitorstolearnalotaboutthehistory,culture,andartoftheHanperiod.XuzhoualsorevitalizestraditionsthrougheventsliketheHanCultureTourismFestival,whichprovidesopportunitiesforvisitorstoexploreitsancientcharm.WelcometoXuzhouandstepintotheworldofancientChu-Hanwonders.29.()WhichinstrumentismainlyusedinXuzhouQinshu?A.Thepipa. B.Thedizi. C.Theyangqin. D.Theerhu.30.()WhenisthePengzuEventcelebratedonthelunarcalender?A.OnJanuary15th. B.OnJanuary18th.C.OnMarch1st. D.OnMarch3rd.31.()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revitalizes”meaninthepassage?A.Playsarolein. B.Looksforwardto.C.Thinkshighlyof. D.Bringsanewlifeto.32.()Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyseethispassage?A.Nature. B.Culture. C.Fashion. D.Health.C[2025扬州一模]MynameisViennaCammarota.I’mahiker(徒步者)fromItaly.IhavebeenafanofItaliantravelerMarcoPolosincechildhood,whichlaterledmetobecomeatourguide.Yearsofhikinghavehelpedmestayhealthy.Evenat75,Istillhavenoneedforreadingglasses.About20yearsago,myinterestinChinawasstartedbyastudentfromBeijingwhostayedinmyhome.TheconnectionswemadeandthefriendshipswedevelopedmadememorecuriousaboutChina.Followingthat,IfoundmyselfinterestedinTheTravelsofMarcoPolo,readingitoverandoveragaintounderstandChinathroughitsdescriptions.ThedescriptionoftheancientSilkRoadinthebookattractedmedeeply.In2018,theideaofhikingalongtheancientSilkRoadcametome,whichencouragedmetoplanajourneycovering22,000kilometersfromVenicetoBeijing,passingthrough15countriesinthreetofouryears.Atfirst,mychildrenthoughtitwasimpossible.However,astheysawthedetailsofmyplan,theygavemetheirfullsupport.MyjourneybeganonApril26,2022.Formorethantwoyears,Iexperiencedmanychallenges:badweather,tirednessandlonelymoments.Iwalkedthroughmountainsandwaters,andcrossedcitiesandvillagesindifferentcountries.Alongtheway,Ilearnedaboutthehistory,culture,andcustomsofeachcountryIvisited.AsIexploredtheremainsoftheancientSilkRoad,Iwasshockedbythechangesthatourworldhasexperienced.IalsowitnessedthattheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI),continuingthespiritoftheancientSilkRoad,hashelpedmoreandmorepeopleacrossdifferentcountries.Today,walkingonthesame“goldenancientroute”withMarcoPolo’sbookinhand,Ifeelproud.Lookingbackonmyjourney,Iwanttotellfriendsofmyage:Bebraveinpursuing(追求)yourdreams—nothingisimpossible!33.()WhatfirstmadeViennainterestedinChina?A.Abookshereadinherchildhood.B.AtourguideshemetinVenice.C.AdocumentaryabouttheSilkRoad.D.AChinesestudentstayingatherhome.34.()WhydidVienna’schildrenfinallysupporthertravelplan?A.Theydoubteditspossibility.B.MarcoPolo’sbookattractedthem.C.Shepreparedverycarefully.D.Thejourneywaswellworthavisit.35.()WhatcanbeinferredaboutVienna’sjourney?A.Itwasasmoothhikethroughwonderfullandscapes.B.Itwasashockinghikebecauseofterribleconditions.C.ItwasalongtripwitnessingtheBRI’sinfluence.D.Itwasameaningfultripwiththegovernment’ssupport.36.()WhatmessagedoesViennawanttoshare?A.Technologyhaschangedhistory.B.Nevergiveuponyourdreams.C.Readingbooksisthebesthobby.D.Keepinghealthyisimportant.D[2025南通一模]Accordingtothelatestinventory(编目),China’stotalglacier(冰川)areaaround2020wasabout46,000squarekilometers,witharound69,000glaciers.Comparedtotheresultsofthefirstinventoryfromthe1960sto2020,China’sglacierareahasshrunkbyabout26percent,withnearly7,000smallglaciersdisappearing.Comparedtothesecondinventoryaround2008,theglacierareareducedbyabout6percent,showingarapidretreat(消融).ThefindingsweresharedonFridayinMarch2025,thefirstWorldDayforGlaciers,asresearcherspresentedChina’sthirdglacierinventoryatthethirdChineseConferenceofCryosphericScienceinLingshui,HainanProvince.Globalglacierinventoryeffortsbeganin1978,studyingthedistribution(分布)andvolume(体积)ofmountainglaciers.China’sfirstandsecondglacierinventorieswerepublishedin2002and2014,withresearchdetailingchangesinthecountry’sglaciersfromthelate20thcenturytotheearly21stcentury.“Glaciersareamongthemostsensitiveanddirectsignsofclimate(气候)change,andglacierinventoriesaresurveysofglacierresources,”researchersfromtheNorthwestInstituteofEco-EnvironmentandResourcesexplained.Chinabeganitsfirstglacierinventoryin1978,ledbyscientistShiYafeng,ascountrieswithglacierdistributionsworldwidebegancompiling(编制)theirowninventories.Theprocesstook24yearsandwascompletedin2002.Thefirstinventoryrecordedabout46,000glaciersinChina,coveringaround59,000squarekilometers.Withglobaltemperaturesrising,China’sglaciershavecontinuedtoshrink,accordingtotheNorthwestInstituteofEco-EnvironmentandResources.Tobetterunderstandglacierdistributionsafter2000,theColdandAridRegionsEnvironmentalandEngineeringResearchInstitute,ChineseAcademyofSciencesbeganthesecondinventoryin2007,publishingthedatasetin2014.Theresultsshowedthatby2008,Chinahadaround48,000glacierscoveringabout52,000squarekilometers.Chinaistheonlymajorcountrytohavecompletedthreefullglacierinventories,accordingtotheinstitute.TheUnitedNationshaschosenMarch21stasWorldGlacierDaystartingfrom2025.Glaciersareofgreatimportancetotheearth’sclimateandwaterresources,buttheirrapidmelting(融化)hasbroughtmanyproblems.Althoughglaciersarestillshrinking,thegoodnewsisthatthescientistsallovertheworldareworkinghardtofindwaystosavethem.▲37.()Howdoesthewriterstartthispassage?A.Bytellingstories. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bycomparingfacts. D.Bydescribingopinions.38.()Whichofthefollowingcanshowtheresultsofthethreeinventories?A. B.C. D.39.()Inwhichpartofthewebsitemayyoufindthispassage?A.TravelGuide. B.ScienceReport.C.CulturalExchange. D.TechnologyNews.40.()Whatwillthewriterprobablycontinuetowritein“▲”?A.Howpeoplehelpslowglaciersmelting.B.Howclimatechangeinfluencesglaciers.C.Whyglaciersworldwidearemeltingrapidly.D.Whyscientistspayattentiontoglaciersmelting.第二节:阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Harbin,acityknownforitsicywonders,gotreadyforabigevent.The9thAsianWinterGameswereheldtherefromFebruary7thtoFebruary14th,2025.AthletesfromalloverAsiagatheredtoshowtheirskillsindifferentwintersports.WonderfulMedalsThemedalsforthecompetitionsarecalled“SpiritofSpeed.”41._______Itlooksliketheathleteismovingquicklyandsmoothly.Thedesignshowshowstrongandpowerfulsportsare.ThebackofthemedalhasabeautifulpictureofYabuli.IthasmountainsandforeststhatlookliketheGreaterandLesserKhinganMountains.42._______CuteMascotsThetwomascots,“Binbin”and“Nini”areinspiredbytwolovelySiberiantigercubs(幼崽)borninHarbininSeptember2023.Binbinlovesiceskating,43._______Ninienjoyssnowboardingandalwayshasabigsmileonherface.Theirnames,whichmean“Harbinwelcomesyou”,reflecttheirwarmwelcometoeveryoneattendingtheevent.ExcitingEventstoWatch44._______31%oftheeventsmadetheirfirstappearanceinthegames,includingspeedskating,short-trackspeedskating,andevenskimountaineering(高山滑雪).Athletesfrom34countriesandregionscompeted,andsomenewfaces,likeCambodiaandSaudiArabia,joinedinthefun.Over6,000volunteers,mostlycollegestudentsfromHarbin,weretheretohelpensureeverythingwentsmoothly.45._______A.Thefrontofthemedalhasapictureofaslow-movingathlete.B.Therewere64excitingeventsintotal.C.ThisshowshowwonderfulHeilongjiangis.D.Athletesfrom40countriesandregionscompeted.E.Itwasawinterfilledwithexcitement,friendship,andamazingsports.F.sohewearsiceskatesandaredscarf.G.Thefrontofthemedalhasapictureofafast-runningathleteandthelogoofthe9thAsianWinterGames.IV.根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或英文释义写单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)46.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather.Theleatheriscutoutinthe________(形状)ofaperson,ananimaloranobject.47.Althoughthelongwalkwas________(累人的),thebeautifulviewmadeitallworthit.48.[2025无锡一模]Ingeneral,busesareoutof________(服务)atmidnight.49.Modern________(技术)hasgreatlychangedthewaywelive.50.Gostraightthroughthedoor,andyouwillseeour________(地下的)parkinglot.51.Three________(四分之一)ofhismoneyhasbeenspentonexpensivejewellery.52.WhetheryoulikeChinesefoodorJfood,youcanfindbothoftheminthisrestaurant.53.Tokeephealthy,we’vegotusedtowashinghandsbeforemealsandusingpublicc.54.Myhometown________(beinaplace)inthenorthernpartofJiangsuProvince.55.WeallknowtheGreatWallisoneofthe________(somethingthatfillsyouwithsurprise)oftheworld.V.根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Thecherryblossom(花朵)inSuzhoureachesitsmostbeautifultimeinMarchandAprileveryyear.TheNo.3ExitofBinheRoadStationonSubwayLine156.________(call)themostromanticsubwayexitbecauseofthebeautifulcherryblossomtrees.IfyougetclosetotheNo.3ExitofBinheRoadStationonSubwayLine1,andridetheescalator(自动扶梯)57.________(slow)towardstheground,severalbigcherryblossomtreeswillcomeintoyoursight.Inthespringwind,theytakeon58.________softwhitecolour,coveringthewholesubwayexit.Afterafewshowers,thepinkandwhiteflowersnowlookeven59.________(pretty).Underthecherrytrees,aroundthesubwayexit,andalongtheroadside,therearepeopleeverywherewhocometoenjoythebeautyoftheflowers60.________(they).Peoplewhoseesuchbeautifulcherryblossomcan’thelp61.________(take)photosbeforeleaving.MrLi,acitizeninSuzhousaiditwashis62.________(four)timecomingtoenjoytheflowers.Healsosaidthatinthepast,onlynearbypeoplewouldcomehere.Butinthepasttwoyears,duringthisseason,thisplacehasbeenapopularplaceforthose63.________(tour).Peoplecanbeoftenseen64.________(hold)theirphonesorcamerashere.ThecherryblossomseasoninSuzhouusually65.________(last)frommid-MarchtoearlyApril.BesidesthecherryblossomtreesattheNo.3ExitofBinheRoadStation,therearemanyotherplacesinSuzhouwhereyoucanenjoycherryblossom.TakeadvantageofthebeautifulspringweatherandenjoythebeautyofcherryblossominSuzhou.VI.传统文化[2024南通中考]阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。Beijingopera,alsocalledJingju,listedbyUNESCOasanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanity,isthemostimportantoneamonghundredsofformsoflocaloperasinChina.Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandhasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.Beijingoperawhichcombinessinging,dancing,acrobaticsandmartialartsissungandrecitedusingBeijingdialect.ThemusicofBeijingoperaplaysakeyroleinsettingthepaceoftheshow,creatingaparticularatmosphere,shapingthecharacters,andguidingtheprogressofthestories.Theartformhasspreadtomanyothercountriesandisenjoyedallaroundtheworld.ManychildreninChinareceivetraininginBeijingoperaclassesorpractiseBeijingopera.However,someartistsstillworrythatBeijingoperaischallengedbynewformsofentertainmentlikemanytraditionalartforms.TheyaretryingtodosomethingforBeijingopera.TaoQingmei,atraditionalartsscholarattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,co-wrotethebookTheMarvelousGamewithGuoBaochang.Guo,afilmdirector,isaBeijingoperafanwhohaslovedJingjusincehewasakid.Ithasbeenhislong-timewishtowriteabookonBeijingopera.TheboyonthenewbookcoverisGuoBaochang’sgrandson.GuoandhisgrandsonareplayingagamebydressingupasrolesfromtheclassicBeijingoperapiece,ShuangBeiDeng,whichisacomedy.TaoandGuospentyearswritingthebookbecausetheywantedtomakeiteasyandfunforeveryone.TheyhopeyoungpeoplewillgettoknowmoreaboutBeijingoperaandfallinlovewithit.BeijingoperaisregardedasanexpressionoftheaestheticidealofoperainthetraditionalChinesesocietyandremainsawidelyrecognizedelementofthecountry’sculturalheritage.ThestoriesperformedinBeijingoperaareoftenbasedonChinesehistory,folkloreandliteraryclassics.Theybringusacolourfulworld.66.HowlongisthehistoryofBeijingopera?_____________________________________________________________________67.WhowrotethebookTheMarvelousGame?_____________________________________________________________________68.WhichBeijingoperapieceisonthecoverofthebook?_____________________________________________________________________69.WhatproblemisBeijingoperafacing?_____________________________________________________________________70.(开放设问)Whatdoyouplantodofortraditionalartsafterreadingthisarticle?_____________________________________________________________________VII.[2025连云港一模]书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,交换生Alice暑期将来中国游学。请根据她的书信内容,用英文写一封90词左右的回信。DearLiH

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