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广西2026届高三春季学期一模英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Bookaflight.
B.Takethesubway.
C.Waitforthecar.
2.Howmuchshuuldthemanpay?
A.$2.B.$8.C.$10.
3.Whatdocsthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Getwater.B.WatchTV.C.Cleanhisroom.
4.Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisadoctor.
B.Shethinksthesweetsareuseful.
C.Sheisaprofessionalsinger.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo9
A.Raisetherent.B.Hiremoreguides.C.Goonholiday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.WhatiswrongwithJohn?
A.Hehasacold.
B.Hegetsinjuredinthepark.
C.HeispunishedbyMrWhite.
7.Whyisthewomanunabletobabysitlate?
A.Sheneedstogotobedearly.
B.Shehasanotherappointment.
C.Shehastoprepareforanexam.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.Whoscoredallthegoals?
A.Geoff.B.Steven.C.Rudolf.
9.Whydidthemanfailtoscoreanygoals?
A.Hisanklewashurt.
B.Hedidn'tenterthegame.
C.Hewasanewmember.
10.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheconversation?
A.Stevenscoredthemostgoals.
B.Geoffwasthenewteamcaptain.
C.HappyValleydidn'tscoreanygoals.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.WhatdothespeakersthinkofABEats?
A.Unreliable.B.Expensive.C.Convenient.
12.Whatdocstheappoftenrecommendtothewoman?
A.Healthyfood.B.Friedchicken.C.Vegetablesalad.
13.Whatdoesthemansuggest(hev/omando?
A.Stopusingtheapp.
B.Trydifferentrestaurants.
C.Domorephysicalactivities.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14.Howmanypeoplewonthedocumentarycompetitionintotal?
A.1.B.3.C.4.
15.Whatattracted(heman(othecompetition?
A.Theprizemoney.B.Theprofessionalguidance.C.Ajoboffer.
16.Whatdocsthemansayaboutthetrip?
A.Itistotallyfree.
B.Itisaguidedtour.
C.Itlastsforthreemonths.
17.Whatwilltheman'sanotherdocumentaryfbcuson?
A.Historicalstories.B.Tourismdevelopment.C.Environmentalpractices.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.Whatdidthegrouplikebestaboutthetowns?
A.Thequietlife.B.Theshoppingareas.C.Theinexpensivehotels.
19.Whatdidthespeakerdoduring(hetrip?
A.Hemademanyfriends.
B.Hetrieddifferentfoods.
C.Hetookalotofpictures.
20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Atrip.B.Ahotel.C.Asocialgroup.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
NorthCascadesNationalPark
Abreathtakinglandscapeoftoweringpeaks,evergreenforests,glac:er-fcdrivers,andclearlakes,NorthCascades
NationalParkinnorthwesternWashingtonStatepreservessomeofthewildestandmostcharmingplacesin(he
UnitedStates.Farmorethanjustanationalpark,it'spartofa684,000-acrecomplexthatalsoincludesIwonational
recreationareasandismanagedentirelybytheU.S.NationalParkService.
BesttimestovisitNorthCascadesNationalPark
Everyseasonhasitsbeautyinthepark,butnoteverypartoftheparkisopenyear-round.Heavysnowtypicallycloses
muchoftheNorthCascadesHighway(StateRoute20)acrossthemountainsfromNovemberorDecembertoApril
orMay.Consultthepark'swebsiteforcurrentroadconditionsbeforevisiting.
Areasatlowerelevations(海拔)becomeaccessibleasspringadvances,butsummerandearlyfallarethebesttimes
tovisitforsnow-free(railsandaccesstoihehighcountry.Astemperaturesbecomewarmandsnowmelts,
wildflowersappear.Atlowerelevation,flowerstypicallybegintoblossominearlyspring.
Wheretofindthebestviewsinthepark
TheNorthCascadesHighwayisarguablyoneofthemostbeautifuldrivesintheUnitedStates,climbingfromnear
sealevelinthewestto1,669meters.Itfollows(heSkagitRiverandastringofalpinelakesandrivers.Alongthe
way,DiabloLakeandRossLakeoverlooksprovideamazingviews,whileotherstopsalong(hehighwayoffereasy
accesstosomescenicspots.
Howaccessibleisthepark?
Asawildernesspark.NorthCascadesNationalParkcontainsmanyremotelocationswithoftenchallengingterrain
(地形).However,parkvisitorandinformationcentersarcfullyaccessible.There'saflatboardwalkandseverallow-
grade,smooth-surfacedtrailsnearthevisitorcenter,aswellasthel/3-mileHappyCreekForestWalknearmilepost
135.
21.WhatmakesNorthCascadesNationalParkwellknown?
A.Itsrichwildlifespecies.B.Itsspaciousrecreationareas.
C.Itslongscenichighway.D.Itsdramaticmountainscenery.
22.WhenisthebesttimetovisitNorthCascadesNationalPark?
A.Earlyspring.B.Earlyautumn.C.Lateautumn.D.Midwinter.
23.Whatdoweknowaboutthevisitorcenter?
A.Itiseasilyaccessible.B.1(closesinwinter.
C.Itsitsbyahighway.D.Itliesinremoteareas.
B
MarianneNorthwasanearlyfemaleexplorer,naturalistandpainter.Shetraveledaroundtheworld,paintingplants,
peopleandplaces.Sheleftanextraordinarylegacybehind.
Mariannelookedafterand(raveledwithherfatherformuchofherlife.Afterhisdeathini869,Marianne,financially
independentattheageofforty,setoffalonetoexploreandpainttheworld.
Duringherlongartisticjounieyaroundtheworld,Mariannedisplayedimpressivecourageanddetermination.Faced
withnumerouschallengesinherpursuits,Marianneprovedunaffectedandwouldlaughitoff.InItaly,whenher
landlordpretendedhehadnoroomsforthemexceptthoseonthefifthfloor,Mariannefearlesslyrespondedwith”so
tothefifthwcwent,andgainedallthebetterview”.
Marianne'smostfamoussupporterwasCharlesDarwin.Darwin'spowerofbringingoutotherpeople'sbestpoints
extendedtoMariannewhomheadvisedtoseeandpainttheAustralianvegetation(植被)whichwasunlikethatof
anyothercountry.TakingDarwin'sadviceasaroyalcommand,shewentatonceandeagerlyrelumedin1881tosit
withDarwinandhischildrenunderashadytreetolookcloselyatherpaintingstogether.
Marianne'spaintingsandwritinggivedetailedinformationonthelocation,habitatandusesofmanyoftheplants
shepainted.Onhertravels,shecollectedanddiscoveredplantsthatwerenewtobotanicalscienceatthetime.A
pitcherplantshepaintedinBorneo,fbrexample,wasunknowntosciencealthetimeshepaintedit.Whenbotanists
sawit,thepaintingcausedgreatexcitement.Throughherart,shesoughttoinspireandeducatepeopleaboutthe
naturalworld.
24.WhatmadeMarianne'stravelingaroundtheworldatfortypossible?
A.Personalfame.B.Familysupport.
C.Financialfreedom.D.Darwin,sadvice.
25.WhatdoestheauthorshowbymentioningtheeventinItaly?
A.Marianne'spaintingskills.B.Marianne'ssenseofhumor.
C.Marianne'sphysicalstrength.D.Marianne'spositiveattitude.
26.HowdidMariannereacttoDarwin'ssuggestion?
A.Shefolloweditimmediately.B.Sheconsidereditagreatlionor.
C.Shediscusseditwithhischildren.D.Sheimprovedhertechniquesfirst.
27.WhatcanweinferaboutMarianne'spaintingofthepitcherplant?
A.Itwashermostfamouswork.B.1(helpedidentifyanewspecies.
C.Itwaspaintedtoattractbotanists.D.Itprovedherexceptionalpaintingskills.
C
Scientistshavediscoveredsixspeciesofcushion(垫)plantsgrowingatarecord-breakingheightonMountShukule
IIintheLadakhregionofIndia.Theseplantswerefoundonasmall,rockyareanolargerthanafootballfield,and
theyarcmoreresistanttocoldanddryconditionsthanmostplants.
Theresearchteam,ledbyJiriDolezalfromtheCzechAcademyofSciences,studiedhowplantsrespondtoclimate
warminginthisremotearea.Reachingthesiterequiredafive-dayjourneyfrom(henearestroad,and(hescientists
sufferedfromsicknessandextremetiredness.
Incontrast,theplantsthemselveswerewelladaptedtothecoldanddryenvironment.Eachplantwasverysmall,
aboutthesizeofacoin,andcontainedahighamountofsugarthatactedlikenaturalantifreeze.Theirleavesgrewin
acircularshape,helpingthemtrapwarmairandsurvivelong,freezingwinters.Althoughtheirrootsweretiny,one
rootshowedabout20growthrings,suggestingthattheplanthadsurvivedtherefornearlytwodecades.
ClimatechangehaswarmedtheHimalayas,allowingplantstogrowhigherasglaciers(冰川)retreat.Dolezal
estimates(hatduringtheshortgrowingseason,temperaluresinthisareahaverisenbyabout6℃overthepastdecade.
Plantsneedatleast40frost-freedayseachyeartogrow,andsuchconditionsarenowappearingin(heHimalayas.
'Tinsurprisedattheelevation—it,svciyhigh,^^saysJanSalick,abotanistatMissouriBotanicalGardeninStLouis.
Butsheisencouragedthatplantsmaybeabletomovetohigheraltitudesthanpreviouslythought,andkeepupwith
climatechange.
Aspartoftheresearch,shehasfoundalpine(高ill的)plantsintheHimalayasmovingupwardsat0.06metresayear,
whilethetemperaturebandtheyusuallyoccupyisoutpacingthembyrisingat6metresayear.Thefearisthatthe
temperatureincreaseisencouragingthetreelinetorisetoo,whichcouldreducethespaceavailableforalpineplants.
28.Whatisafeatureofthecushionplants?
A.Theydependonthefairlyfertilesoil.B.Theyspreadwidelyacrossthemountain.
C.Theycantoleratecoldanddryness.D.Theygrowfasterthanotheralpineplants.
29.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoillustrateabout(hecushionplantsinparagraph3?
A.Howscientistsdiscoveredtheirhabitat.B.Howtheysurviveinthetoughconditions.
C.Howclimatechangeimpactstheirdistribution.D.Howtheyposeathreattolocalspecies.
30.WhyareplantslikelytogrowevenhigherintheHimalayas?
A.Seedsarcspreadingmoreeasily.
B.Mountainsoilsarebecomingricher.
C.Theirfrost-freegrowingperiodsareextending.
D.Glaciersattheheightareappearinginlargenumbers.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ClimateChangeHelpsPlantsGrowHigher
B.Record-breakingPlantsWereFoundintheHimalayas
C.CushionPlantsArctheMostResistantPlantsintheWorld
D.AlpinePlantsFaceaSeriousSurvivalProblemintheHimalayas
D
Elainerecentlyboughtagorgeoussiained-glassstatementmirroronanonlinemarketplace,andthenshefoundshe
wasrearrangingherentirebedroomtomatchitsluxuriousaesthetic(美感)andcolorscheme.Shedidn'thavea
bedroomredesigninherbudget,butthatwasn'tstoppingher.Haveyoueverupdatedonethinginyourhomeand
suddenlyfoundyourselfwithalaundrylistofchangesyouwanttomake?ThisphenomenoniscalledtheDiderot
Effect.
ThephenomenongotitsnamefromFrenchphilosopherDenisDiderot.In1769,Diderotpennedanessaydescribing
(hereceiptofanewdressinggown,whichsparkedaseriesofimpulsive(易冲动的)purchases(hatsankhiminto
debt—andthuslendinghisnametothispsychologicalphenomenon.
Thisisn'tjustaconsequenceof18th-centurybehavior,though.TheDideroteffectisaliveandwellteday.Don'tbe
toohardonyourselfifyoufallvictimtotheDideroteffect.PsychotherapistDr.DarylAppletonsaysifsaveryhuman
response,similar(othefeelingwhenyouputonbrand-newclothes,butthenwearyourworn-outshoes-the
mismatchisuncomfortable.What'shappeningbeneaththesurfaceispartlyneurological(神经学的).Whenweseek
somethingnew,ourbrainreleasesmoredopamine,oftencalledour“pleasurechemical“thatdrivesdesire.So,that
rushyoufeelwhenyoustartfixingthethingsaroundtheshinynewobjectisnotjustaesthetics;it'sbrainchemistry.
Wc'rcborntolongfbrnovelthings.
TheDiderotEffectcanshowupanywherefromyourclosettoyourcareer.TherapistDr.AlfonsoFergusonsays,
**Often,what'sreallyhappeningunderneathisadesiretofeelinharmonywithone'sspace—tofinallyfeelasense
ofpride,peace,orevensafetythatmayhavebeenmissinginotherpartsofli他h'snotalwaysabadthingtowant
yourspacetoprogresswithyou.Butifitstartstofeelcompulsive、itcanbeprettydifficulttoescapethecycle.You'll
keepchasingthenextupgrade.
32.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Toanalysereasons.
B.Tomakeacomparison.
C.Toleadinthetopic.
D.Topresentviewpoints.
33.WhatisthemotivationbehindtheDiderotEffectaccordingtoparagraph3?
A.Anattempttoescapestressfromone'swork.
B.Adesiretoachieveharmonyinone'slife.
C.Arushtoshowoffone'swealth.
D.Abiologicalurgetoseeknovelty.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'compulsive”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Unrealistic.
B.Uncontrollable.
C.Adaptable.
D.Casual.
35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.WhenOneNewThingChangesEverything
B.ThePsychologyBehindChasingHarmony
C.HowOurDailyNeedsHelpFuelEndlessPurchase
D.TheScienceofHoldingBackEndlessConsumption
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
FiveSurprisingHealthBenefitstoSocializingwithOthers
Itboostsmoodandreducesstress
Studiesshowyourbodyletsoutendorphins(内啡肽)duringpositivesocialtime,whichcanhelpliftyourhappiness
andlowerstress.36.Also,theemotionalhelpfromsocialbondsletsyoudealbetterwithstressandworry.
Itimprovesqualityoflifeandwell-being
37.Itnotonlygivesyouasenseofbelongingandbeingconnected,butalsobringsfuntoshareexperiences
together.Besides,whenpeoplefeelsupportedbyothers,theyoftenhavebelterseif-respectandastrongersenseof
purposeinlife.
Itreducesriskforchronic(慢性的)disease
Lonelinesshasbeenshowntoraiseriskfactorsforheartdiseaseandotherlong-termhealthproblems,aswellas
weakenthebody'sabilitytofightillness.38.Ithelpsyourimmunesystemworkbettersoyourecoverfrom
sicknessfaster.
Itslowscognitive(认知的)decline
Socializinggetsyourbrainactivebecauseitkeepsexercisingyourmind,whichmakesneuralpathwaysstrongerto
fightofflossofbrainfunction.Infact,studiesshowolderadultswhosocializeregularlyhavebetterworkingmemory.
39.
Itincreaseslikelihoodofmakinghealthierchoices
Socialtimecanhelpyoustayhealthybypositivelyinfluencingotherpeople'sdailyhabits.4().Studies
showwhenapartnergetsbelterathealthyhabits,likeexercising,notdrinking,andeatinghealthier,theotherpartner
islikelyiodo(hesame.
A.Theamountandqualityofpeople'srelationshipsmatter
B.Theyalsohavefasterthinkingspeedandsmootherspeech
C.Socializingmakesyourheartstrongerbyloweringbloodpressure
D.Ifnoneofyourfriendswastefood,you'relesslikelytowasteittoo
E.Manypeoplebegintoovercometlicirshynessgraduallywhensocializing
F.Youcanincreasesocialinteraction,likegoingoutwithfriendsorjoiningaclub
G.That'swhypeoplewhofeelmoreconnectedtoothershavelessworryanddepression
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ioncevolunteeredatacommunitycenter.Iwentthroughahardtimeworryingaboutmy41.Twentyyears
ago,whenthewholecountrywassufferingfroma(n)42slowdown,Iwasapoorcollegestudentwho
needed2,600dollarsto43thenexttemi'stuition.
Insteadof44arelaxingspringbreakwithfriends,Ihadto45bysellingkitchenwaredoortodoor.
Beforestartingthetiringwork,Imadeaserious46tomyself:IfIearnedenoughmoney,Iwould
471()percentofmyincometoassiststudentsindifficulty.
Havingbeentaughtthesignificanceofsharingsincechildhoodbymyfather,whohad48devotedhimself
tohelpingpeopleinpoorareas,Iwas49tofollowinhisfootsteps,thoughIhadneverpulitintopractice
before.
Afterdaysofconstant50.1earned2,652dollars.Overjoyedbytheresult,Icompletely51my
promise.However,onaSundaymorning,Ireadapassageaboutkeepingone'sword,whichmademefeel
52.Afterseveralmomentsof53.1finallysetaside265dollarstohelppoorstudents.
Thatday,acouplevisitedthecommunitycenter.Aftertheactivity,theyhandedmeanenvelope,insidewhichwasa
30C-dollarcheck.Theysaidtheydeeply54mydeedsandwerewillingtolendmeahand.Thisexperience
taughtmethe55ofkeepingpromises,andIhavekepthelpingotherseversince.
41.A.expensesB.schedulesC.routinesD.grades
42.A.socialB.academicC.physicalD.economic
43.A.withdrawB.coverC.estimateD.propose
44.A.abandoningB.imaginingC.enjoyingD.expanding
45.A.makeprogressB.makeendsmeetC.makesenseD.makeadifference
46.A.promiseB.commentC.assumptionD.prediction
47.A.donateB.increaseC.exchangeD.lend
48.A.initiallyB.seldomC.suddenlyD.long
49.A.hesitantB.determinedC.frightenedD.afraid
50.A.challengesB.practicesC.effortsD.attacks
51.A.doubtedB.believedC.understoodD.forgot
52.A.proudB.uneasyC.ashamedD.curious
53.A.designB.wailingC.considerationD.calculation
54.A.touchedB.admiredC.valuedD.affected
55.A.importanceD.principleC.responsibilityD.consequence
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
APekingOperaactressliftsherspearinastudioinHangzhou.Insteadofatraditionalstageoraliveaudience,there
isonlyagreenscreen,surroundedbyacircleofcameras56recordhereverycarefulmovement.
Later,when57(see)throughavirtualreality(VR)headset,thesameperformanceappearsinavery
differentway.Ratherthanwatchingfrom58distance,theviewerfeelsasifheorsheisstandinginsidethe
show.Theproject59(launch)byaVRproductioncompanybasedinHangzhouin2025.Accordingtoits
founder,thecompanyaimsnotonlytorecordreality,butalsototurnmeaningfulpartsoftherealworldinto
immersiveexperiences.
BominKenyaandraisedinCanada,thefounderofthecompanyfirstcametoChinaattheageof18,wherehe
60(gradual)developedastronginterestintraditionalChineseculture.Hefoundcountless61
(story)inChina'straditionalculture,andPekingOperaleftthedeepestimpressiononhim.However,hesoonrealized
that,forpeople62(familiar)withit,theartformcouldseemcomplexanddistant.Hethereforeturnedto
VRtechnology,63(believe)thatastrongersenseofpresence,ratherthansimple64(observe),
wouldhelpclosethisgap.
Thefounderimaginesafutureinwhichanyone—whetherinruralChina65inParis—canputona
headsetandstandbeforeamasterperformer,freefromthelimitsoftimeandspace.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是高三学生李华,你校上周举办了一场名为“BestWishestoSenior3Students”的签名活动。请你给
校英文公众号写一篇文章,内容包括:
(1)活动目的;
(2)活动内容
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