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广西2026届高三春季学期一模英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Bookaflight.

B.Takethesubway.

C.Waitforthecar.

2.Howmuchshuuldthemanpay?

A.$2.B.$8.C.$10.

3.Whatdocsthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Getwater.B.WatchTV.C.Cleanhisroom.

4.Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisadoctor.

B.Shethinksthesweetsareuseful.

C.Sheisaprofessionalsinger.

5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo9

A.Raisetherent.B.Hiremoreguides.C.Goonholiday.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

6.WhatiswrongwithJohn?

A.Hehasacold.

B.Hegetsinjuredinthepark.

C.HeispunishedbyMrWhite.

7.Whyisthewomanunabletobabysitlate?

A.Sheneedstogotobedearly.

B.Shehasanotherappointment.

C.Shehastoprepareforanexam.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

8.Whoscoredallthegoals?

A.Geoff.B.Steven.C.Rudolf.

9.Whydidthemanfailtoscoreanygoals?

A.Hisanklewashurt.

B.Hedidn'tenterthegame.

C.Hewasanewmember.

10.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheconversation?

A.Stevenscoredthemostgoals.

B.Geoffwasthenewteamcaptain.

C.HappyValleydidn'tscoreanygoals.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

11.WhatdothespeakersthinkofABEats?

A.Unreliable.B.Expensive.C.Convenient.

12.Whatdocstheappoftenrecommendtothewoman?

A.Healthyfood.B.Friedchicken.C.Vegetablesalad.

13.Whatdoesthemansuggest(hev/omando?

A.Stopusingtheapp.

B.Trydifferentrestaurants.

C.Domorephysicalactivities.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

14.Howmanypeoplewonthedocumentarycompetitionintotal?

A.1.B.3.C.4.

15.Whatattracted(heman(othecompetition?

A.Theprizemoney.B.Theprofessionalguidance.C.Ajoboffer.

16.Whatdocsthemansayaboutthetrip?

A.Itistotallyfree.

B.Itisaguidedtour.

C.Itlastsforthreemonths.

17.Whatwilltheman'sanotherdocumentaryfbcuson?

A.Historicalstories.B.Tourismdevelopment.C.Environmentalpractices.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

18.Whatdidthegrouplikebestaboutthetowns?

A.Thequietlife.B.Theshoppingareas.C.Theinexpensivehotels.

19.Whatdidthespeakerdoduring(hetrip?

A.Hemademanyfriends.

B.Hetrieddifferentfoods.

C.Hetookalotofpictures.

20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Atrip.B.Ahotel.C.Asocialgroup.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

NorthCascadesNationalPark

Abreathtakinglandscapeoftoweringpeaks,evergreenforests,glac:er-fcdrivers,andclearlakes,NorthCascades

NationalParkinnorthwesternWashingtonStatepreservessomeofthewildestandmostcharmingplacesin(he

UnitedStates.Farmorethanjustanationalpark,it'spartofa684,000-acrecomplexthatalsoincludesIwonational

recreationareasandismanagedentirelybytheU.S.NationalParkService.

BesttimestovisitNorthCascadesNationalPark

Everyseasonhasitsbeautyinthepark,butnoteverypartoftheparkisopenyear-round.Heavysnowtypicallycloses

muchoftheNorthCascadesHighway(StateRoute20)acrossthemountainsfromNovemberorDecembertoApril

orMay.Consultthepark'swebsiteforcurrentroadconditionsbeforevisiting.

Areasatlowerelevations(海拔)becomeaccessibleasspringadvances,butsummerandearlyfallarethebesttimes

tovisitforsnow-free(railsandaccesstoihehighcountry.Astemperaturesbecomewarmandsnowmelts,

wildflowersappear.Atlowerelevation,flowerstypicallybegintoblossominearlyspring.

Wheretofindthebestviewsinthepark

TheNorthCascadesHighwayisarguablyoneofthemostbeautifuldrivesintheUnitedStates,climbingfromnear

sealevelinthewestto1,669meters.Itfollows(heSkagitRiverandastringofalpinelakesandrivers.Alongthe

way,DiabloLakeandRossLakeoverlooksprovideamazingviews,whileotherstopsalong(hehighwayoffereasy

accesstosomescenicspots.

Howaccessibleisthepark?

Asawildernesspark.NorthCascadesNationalParkcontainsmanyremotelocationswithoftenchallengingterrain

(地形).However,parkvisitorandinformationcentersarcfullyaccessible.There'saflatboardwalkandseverallow-

grade,smooth-surfacedtrailsnearthevisitorcenter,aswellasthel/3-mileHappyCreekForestWalknearmilepost

135.

21.WhatmakesNorthCascadesNationalParkwellknown?

A.Itsrichwildlifespecies.B.Itsspaciousrecreationareas.

C.Itslongscenichighway.D.Itsdramaticmountainscenery.

22.WhenisthebesttimetovisitNorthCascadesNationalPark?

A.Earlyspring.B.Earlyautumn.C.Lateautumn.D.Midwinter.

23.Whatdoweknowaboutthevisitorcenter?

A.Itiseasilyaccessible.B.1(closesinwinter.

C.Itsitsbyahighway.D.Itliesinremoteareas.

B

MarianneNorthwasanearlyfemaleexplorer,naturalistandpainter.Shetraveledaroundtheworld,paintingplants,

peopleandplaces.Sheleftanextraordinarylegacybehind.

Mariannelookedafterand(raveledwithherfatherformuchofherlife.Afterhisdeathini869,Marianne,financially

independentattheageofforty,setoffalonetoexploreandpainttheworld.

Duringherlongartisticjounieyaroundtheworld,Mariannedisplayedimpressivecourageanddetermination.Faced

withnumerouschallengesinherpursuits,Marianneprovedunaffectedandwouldlaughitoff.InItaly,whenher

landlordpretendedhehadnoroomsforthemexceptthoseonthefifthfloor,Mariannefearlesslyrespondedwith”so

tothefifthwcwent,andgainedallthebetterview”.

Marianne'smostfamoussupporterwasCharlesDarwin.Darwin'spowerofbringingoutotherpeople'sbestpoints

extendedtoMariannewhomheadvisedtoseeandpainttheAustralianvegetation(植被)whichwasunlikethatof

anyothercountry.TakingDarwin'sadviceasaroyalcommand,shewentatonceandeagerlyrelumedin1881tosit

withDarwinandhischildrenunderashadytreetolookcloselyatherpaintingstogether.

Marianne'spaintingsandwritinggivedetailedinformationonthelocation,habitatandusesofmanyoftheplants

shepainted.Onhertravels,shecollectedanddiscoveredplantsthatwerenewtobotanicalscienceatthetime.A

pitcherplantshepaintedinBorneo,fbrexample,wasunknowntosciencealthetimeshepaintedit.Whenbotanists

sawit,thepaintingcausedgreatexcitement.Throughherart,shesoughttoinspireandeducatepeopleaboutthe

naturalworld.

24.WhatmadeMarianne'stravelingaroundtheworldatfortypossible?

A.Personalfame.B.Familysupport.

C.Financialfreedom.D.Darwin,sadvice.

25.WhatdoestheauthorshowbymentioningtheeventinItaly?

A.Marianne'spaintingskills.B.Marianne'ssenseofhumor.

C.Marianne'sphysicalstrength.D.Marianne'spositiveattitude.

26.HowdidMariannereacttoDarwin'ssuggestion?

A.Shefolloweditimmediately.B.Sheconsidereditagreatlionor.

C.Shediscusseditwithhischildren.D.Sheimprovedhertechniquesfirst.

27.WhatcanweinferaboutMarianne'spaintingofthepitcherplant?

A.Itwashermostfamouswork.B.1(helpedidentifyanewspecies.

C.Itwaspaintedtoattractbotanists.D.Itprovedherexceptionalpaintingskills.

C

Scientistshavediscoveredsixspeciesofcushion(垫)plantsgrowingatarecord-breakingheightonMountShukule

IIintheLadakhregionofIndia.Theseplantswerefoundonasmall,rockyareanolargerthanafootballfield,and

theyarcmoreresistanttocoldanddryconditionsthanmostplants.

Theresearchteam,ledbyJiriDolezalfromtheCzechAcademyofSciences,studiedhowplantsrespondtoclimate

warminginthisremotearea.Reachingthesiterequiredafive-dayjourneyfrom(henearestroad,and(hescientists

sufferedfromsicknessandextremetiredness.

Incontrast,theplantsthemselveswerewelladaptedtothecoldanddryenvironment.Eachplantwasverysmall,

aboutthesizeofacoin,andcontainedahighamountofsugarthatactedlikenaturalantifreeze.Theirleavesgrewin

acircularshape,helpingthemtrapwarmairandsurvivelong,freezingwinters.Althoughtheirrootsweretiny,one

rootshowedabout20growthrings,suggestingthattheplanthadsurvivedtherefornearlytwodecades.

ClimatechangehaswarmedtheHimalayas,allowingplantstogrowhigherasglaciers(冰川)retreat.Dolezal

estimates(hatduringtheshortgrowingseason,temperaluresinthisareahaverisenbyabout6℃overthepastdecade.

Plantsneedatleast40frost-freedayseachyeartogrow,andsuchconditionsarenowappearingin(heHimalayas.

'Tinsurprisedattheelevation—it,svciyhigh,^^saysJanSalick,abotanistatMissouriBotanicalGardeninStLouis.

Butsheisencouragedthatplantsmaybeabletomovetohigheraltitudesthanpreviouslythought,andkeepupwith

climatechange.

Aspartoftheresearch,shehasfoundalpine(高ill的)plantsintheHimalayasmovingupwardsat0.06metresayear,

whilethetemperaturebandtheyusuallyoccupyisoutpacingthembyrisingat6metresayear.Thefearisthatthe

temperatureincreaseisencouragingthetreelinetorisetoo,whichcouldreducethespaceavailableforalpineplants.

28.Whatisafeatureofthecushionplants?

A.Theydependonthefairlyfertilesoil.B.Theyspreadwidelyacrossthemountain.

C.Theycantoleratecoldanddryness.D.Theygrowfasterthanotheralpineplants.

29.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoillustrateabout(hecushionplantsinparagraph3?

A.Howscientistsdiscoveredtheirhabitat.B.Howtheysurviveinthetoughconditions.

C.Howclimatechangeimpactstheirdistribution.D.Howtheyposeathreattolocalspecies.

30.WhyareplantslikelytogrowevenhigherintheHimalayas?

A.Seedsarcspreadingmoreeasily.

B.Mountainsoilsarebecomingricher.

C.Theirfrost-freegrowingperiodsareextending.

D.Glaciersattheheightareappearinginlargenumbers.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ClimateChangeHelpsPlantsGrowHigher

B.Record-breakingPlantsWereFoundintheHimalayas

C.CushionPlantsArctheMostResistantPlantsintheWorld

D.AlpinePlantsFaceaSeriousSurvivalProblemintheHimalayas

D

Elainerecentlyboughtagorgeoussiained-glassstatementmirroronanonlinemarketplace,andthenshefoundshe

wasrearrangingherentirebedroomtomatchitsluxuriousaesthetic(美感)andcolorscheme.Shedidn'thavea

bedroomredesigninherbudget,butthatwasn'tstoppingher.Haveyoueverupdatedonethinginyourhomeand

suddenlyfoundyourselfwithalaundrylistofchangesyouwanttomake?ThisphenomenoniscalledtheDiderot

Effect.

ThephenomenongotitsnamefromFrenchphilosopherDenisDiderot.In1769,Diderotpennedanessaydescribing

(hereceiptofanewdressinggown,whichsparkedaseriesofimpulsive(易冲动的)purchases(hatsankhiminto

debt—andthuslendinghisnametothispsychologicalphenomenon.

Thisisn'tjustaconsequenceof18th-centurybehavior,though.TheDideroteffectisaliveandwellteday.Don'tbe

toohardonyourselfifyoufallvictimtotheDideroteffect.PsychotherapistDr.DarylAppletonsaysifsaveryhuman

response,similar(othefeelingwhenyouputonbrand-newclothes,butthenwearyourworn-outshoes-the

mismatchisuncomfortable.What'shappeningbeneaththesurfaceispartlyneurological(神经学的).Whenweseek

somethingnew,ourbrainreleasesmoredopamine,oftencalledour“pleasurechemical“thatdrivesdesire.So,that

rushyoufeelwhenyoustartfixingthethingsaroundtheshinynewobjectisnotjustaesthetics;it'sbrainchemistry.

Wc'rcborntolongfbrnovelthings.

TheDiderotEffectcanshowupanywherefromyourclosettoyourcareer.TherapistDr.AlfonsoFergusonsays,

**Often,what'sreallyhappeningunderneathisadesiretofeelinharmonywithone'sspace—tofinallyfeelasense

ofpride,peace,orevensafetythatmayhavebeenmissinginotherpartsofli他h'snotalwaysabadthingtowant

yourspacetoprogresswithyou.Butifitstartstofeelcompulsive、itcanbeprettydifficulttoescapethecycle.You'll

keepchasingthenextupgrade.

32.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Toanalysereasons.

B.Tomakeacomparison.

C.Toleadinthetopic.

D.Topresentviewpoints.

33.WhatisthemotivationbehindtheDiderotEffectaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Anattempttoescapestressfromone'swork.

B.Adesiretoachieveharmonyinone'slife.

C.Arushtoshowoffone'swealth.

D.Abiologicalurgetoseeknovelty.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'compulsive”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Unrealistic.

B.Uncontrollable.

C.Adaptable.

D.Casual.

35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.WhenOneNewThingChangesEverything

B.ThePsychologyBehindChasingHarmony

C.HowOurDailyNeedsHelpFuelEndlessPurchase

D.TheScienceofHoldingBackEndlessConsumption

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

FiveSurprisingHealthBenefitstoSocializingwithOthers

Itboostsmoodandreducesstress

Studiesshowyourbodyletsoutendorphins(内啡肽)duringpositivesocialtime,whichcanhelpliftyourhappiness

andlowerstress.36.Also,theemotionalhelpfromsocialbondsletsyoudealbetterwithstressandworry.

Itimprovesqualityoflifeandwell-being

37.Itnotonlygivesyouasenseofbelongingandbeingconnected,butalsobringsfuntoshareexperiences

together.Besides,whenpeoplefeelsupportedbyothers,theyoftenhavebelterseif-respectandastrongersenseof

purposeinlife.

Itreducesriskforchronic(慢性的)disease

Lonelinesshasbeenshowntoraiseriskfactorsforheartdiseaseandotherlong-termhealthproblems,aswellas

weakenthebody'sabilitytofightillness.38.Ithelpsyourimmunesystemworkbettersoyourecoverfrom

sicknessfaster.

Itslowscognitive(认知的)decline

Socializinggetsyourbrainactivebecauseitkeepsexercisingyourmind,whichmakesneuralpathwaysstrongerto

fightofflossofbrainfunction.Infact,studiesshowolderadultswhosocializeregularlyhavebetterworkingmemory.

39.

Itincreaseslikelihoodofmakinghealthierchoices

Socialtimecanhelpyoustayhealthybypositivelyinfluencingotherpeople'sdailyhabits.4().Studies

showwhenapartnergetsbelterathealthyhabits,likeexercising,notdrinking,andeatinghealthier,theotherpartner

islikelyiodo(hesame.

A.Theamountandqualityofpeople'srelationshipsmatter

B.Theyalsohavefasterthinkingspeedandsmootherspeech

C.Socializingmakesyourheartstrongerbyloweringbloodpressure

D.Ifnoneofyourfriendswastefood,you'relesslikelytowasteittoo

E.Manypeoplebegintoovercometlicirshynessgraduallywhensocializing

F.Youcanincreasesocialinteraction,likegoingoutwithfriendsorjoiningaclub

G.That'swhypeoplewhofeelmoreconnectedtoothershavelessworryanddepression

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ioncevolunteeredatacommunitycenter.Iwentthroughahardtimeworryingaboutmy41.Twentyyears

ago,whenthewholecountrywassufferingfroma(n)42slowdown,Iwasapoorcollegestudentwho

needed2,600dollarsto43thenexttemi'stuition.

Insteadof44arelaxingspringbreakwithfriends,Ihadto45bysellingkitchenwaredoortodoor.

Beforestartingthetiringwork,Imadeaserious46tomyself:IfIearnedenoughmoney,Iwould

471()percentofmyincometoassiststudentsindifficulty.

Havingbeentaughtthesignificanceofsharingsincechildhoodbymyfather,whohad48devotedhimself

tohelpingpeopleinpoorareas,Iwas49tofollowinhisfootsteps,thoughIhadneverpulitintopractice

before.

Afterdaysofconstant50.1earned2,652dollars.Overjoyedbytheresult,Icompletely51my

promise.However,onaSundaymorning,Ireadapassageaboutkeepingone'sword,whichmademefeel

52.Afterseveralmomentsof53.1finallysetaside265dollarstohelppoorstudents.

Thatday,acouplevisitedthecommunitycenter.Aftertheactivity,theyhandedmeanenvelope,insidewhichwasa

30C-dollarcheck.Theysaidtheydeeply54mydeedsandwerewillingtolendmeahand.Thisexperience

taughtmethe55ofkeepingpromises,andIhavekepthelpingotherseversince.

41.A.expensesB.schedulesC.routinesD.grades

42.A.socialB.academicC.physicalD.economic

43.A.withdrawB.coverC.estimateD.propose

44.A.abandoningB.imaginingC.enjoyingD.expanding

45.A.makeprogressB.makeendsmeetC.makesenseD.makeadifference

46.A.promiseB.commentC.assumptionD.prediction

47.A.donateB.increaseC.exchangeD.lend

48.A.initiallyB.seldomC.suddenlyD.long

49.A.hesitantB.determinedC.frightenedD.afraid

50.A.challengesB.practicesC.effortsD.attacks

51.A.doubtedB.believedC.understoodD.forgot

52.A.proudB.uneasyC.ashamedD.curious

53.A.designB.wailingC.considerationD.calculation

54.A.touchedB.admiredC.valuedD.affected

55.A.importanceD.principleC.responsibilityD.consequence

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

APekingOperaactressliftsherspearinastudioinHangzhou.Insteadofatraditionalstageoraliveaudience,there

isonlyagreenscreen,surroundedbyacircleofcameras56recordhereverycarefulmovement.

Later,when57(see)throughavirtualreality(VR)headset,thesameperformanceappearsinavery

differentway.Ratherthanwatchingfrom58distance,theviewerfeelsasifheorsheisstandinginsidethe

show.Theproject59(launch)byaVRproductioncompanybasedinHangzhouin2025.Accordingtoits

founder,thecompanyaimsnotonlytorecordreality,butalsototurnmeaningfulpartsoftherealworldinto

immersiveexperiences.

BominKenyaandraisedinCanada,thefounderofthecompanyfirstcametoChinaattheageof18,wherehe

60(gradual)developedastronginterestintraditionalChineseculture.Hefoundcountless61

(story)inChina'straditionalculture,andPekingOperaleftthedeepestimpressiononhim.However,hesoonrealized

that,forpeople62(familiar)withit,theartformcouldseemcomplexanddistant.Hethereforeturnedto

VRtechnology,63(believe)thatastrongersenseofpresence,ratherthansimple64(observe),

wouldhelpclosethisgap.

Thefounderimaginesafutureinwhichanyone—whetherinruralChina65inParis—canputona

headsetandstandbeforeamasterperformer,freefromthelimitsoftimeandspace.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

66.假定你是高三学生李华,你校上周举办了一场名为“BestWishestoSenior3Students”的签名活动。请你给

校英文公众号写一篇文章,内容包括:

(1)活动目的;

(2)活动内容

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