外研版九年级英语上册 Unit1 Teenagers today 单元重点词汇变形必考100题

外研版（2024）九年级上册Unit1Teenagerstoday

单元重点词汇变形分层100题

学校：班级：姓名：

（考试时间：60分钟满分：100分）

第一部分：基础识记层级（40分）

I.根据音标提示写出单词（共20小题，每小题1分）

1.Youwon'tsucceed/,xn'les/youkeeptrying.

2.Danielplaysfootballforhourseveryday.Heisalwaysfullof/'enadsi/.

3.Inthepast,peopleusedto/ki/animalsforfood,butnowweshouldprotectthem.

4.Myneighbourisaverykind/'ledi/.Sheoftenvolunteerstotakecareofstraycats.

5.Wecanworkina/gru：p/andtalkabouttheproblemtogether.

6.Thewhole/he骨n/stooduptorespectthenationalhero.

7.SunMingis/'ntrastd/inreading,sohereadsmanybooksduringthesummerholiday.

8.Donating/bL\d/cansavelivesandhelppeopleinneed.

9.Idicin'tlikeituntilIwasa/*ti：ned3O（r）/.

10.The/'d^entlmon/lookoffhishatpolitelyandthenenteredthehallwithasmile.

11.Don'tpointatotherswithyour/U9。/——it'snotpoliteinmanyplaces.

12.Thejournalistwroteadetailed/rI'poVabouttheeventthattookplaceyesterday.

13.ShelikestowatchaTV/'proognem/called“AnimalWorld.

14.一What'syourdream,Sandy?

-Iwanttostudy/abn）d/forfurtherstudy.

15.It,snot/sa*prazg/forhimtogetthefirstprizebecausehealwaysworkshard.

16.Therearelotsofbeautifulriversandfarmsinour/'k.Antri/.

17.Inthedictionaryoftheju:0/thereisnosuchwordasfailure.

18.Hesaysthatshegetsthousandsof/o'ten^n/wherevershegoes.

19.Studiesshowthat/'wel。i/peoplecanlivelongerbecauseofbettermedicalcare.

20.A/'vdiau/callisalmostliketalkingfacetoface.

II.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（共20小题，每小题1分）

1.The（青少年的）studentsshouldlearntotakecareofthemselveswhentheyareaway

fromhome.

2.Weshouldlearnmoreabout（民间艺术）topassdownourculturaltraditions.

3.Thenewspaperpublishedadetailed（报道）abouttheelection.

4.Hewasso（全神贯注的）inreadingthathedidn'thearmecallhim.

5.Theoldmanisagreat（教育家）whohashelpedthousandsofstudents.

6.Simonoftenrunsforanhourafterschool.Heisalwaysfullof（精力，，舌力）.

7.Don'tgiveup!Just（坚持下去）andyouwillreachthetop.

8.Thefamousactorgaveanexcellent（表演；演出）atthetheaterlastnight.

9.Theband'sonlineconcerlwassuchasuccessthatitattractednearly10,000（观众）.

10.DoctorsfromhomeandoffermedicalservicetoOperationSmile.（在国夕卜）

11.Manyyoungpeopleworkas（志愿者）inthecommunitytohelptheelderly.

12.Thelocalcommunitycenteroffersvarioussportsactivitiestokeepthe（青年）

engagedandhealthy.

13.Intheterriblecaraccident,theelderlymanlostalotof（血液）andwassenttothe

nearesthospitalatonce.

14.Onthisapp,manypeopleenjoy（发布）iheirphotosaboutastove-boiledvtea.

15.Wewatcheda（视频）inclass,whichteachesusaboutonlinefraud（诈骗）.

16.Peopleseldomunderstandtheimportanceofhealth（除非）theyloseitforawhile.

17.Somepeoplethinkhandwrittenlettersare（过时的），butIfindthemmore

meaningful.

18.The(表演者)practicedeverydaybeforetheshow.

19.ZhangGuimciworksinainHuaping.(高中)

20.Theywantto(参力口)thesportsmeetingnextweek.

第二部分：能力提升层级(30分)

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(共30小题，每小题1分)

1.Theseaboutwildanimalsarebotheducationalandentertaining,(video)

2.Myteacheralwaysencouragesme(hold)ontomydreamandnevergiveup.

3.Hewon'tcometothepartyunlesshe(invite).

4.I(notknow)thecarwasexpensivebecauseI(notlook)attheprice.

5.Iwonderifhe(come)tomorrow.Ifhe(come)tomorrow,wewillstartthe

meetingontime.

6.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstand(teenage)feelings.

7.Theyaretrue(gentleman).Theyaresokindandalwaysopenthedoorforothers.

8.ListeningtoBeijingoperaisoneoftheseold(lady)hobbies.

9.Hesaidhe(take)partinthesportsmeetingifhewasfree.

10.Ithismorningbecausemyneighborinvitedhisfriendstohaveapartyatnightand

theyweretoonoisy,(oversleep)

11.Iftheweather(get)colder,(put)onmorewarmclothes.

12.Wecan(donate)moneyifwe(cut)uselessspending.

13.I(make)asnowmanifit(snow)heavilythiswinter.

14.Ifit(notrain)thisafternoon,we(have)asportsmeeting.

15.The(independent)ofachildneedstheguidanceofparentsandteachers.

16.Readingmakesafullman.Ilcanalsomakeusfeel(wealth)inspirit.

17.Funcankeepus(youth)allthetime.

18.Theoldmanissotiredthathedoesn'tfeel(energy)enoughtokeeponwalking.

19.LiMinghopestogetthechancetoraisethe(nation)flagontheplayground.

20.Different(country)havedifferentlanguages.

21.Heisagreat.Heoftenhisstudentstoworkhardwhenhetaughtinclass,

becausehebelievesagoodcanchangeone'slifeandchangethewholecountry,

(educate)

22.Theyused(kill)animalsformoney.

23.Theseyoung(programme)spenttwomonthsdevelopinganeweducationalapp.

24.Shewas(surprise)tohearthe(surprise)endingofthebook.

25.Tomy,manystudentsareintraditionalshadowpuppetplays,(interest)

26.Dannyhadmuch(blood)onhisheadafteriheaccident.

27.Avoid(post)personalinformationonline.

28.Thewritertoldan(amaze)tale.Wewereall(amaze)athisimagination.

29.Asweallknow,eachofushastwohandsandten(finger).

3().Theyoungpractiseddayandnighttomakesurehiswouldbeperfect,

(perform)

第三部分：综合拓展层级(30分)

根据句意及首字母提示补全虺词(共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分)

1.Everyoutstandingponthestagewonhighpraisefromjudgesandaudiences.

2.Itisconsideredimpolitetopointatotherswithyourfonformaloccasions.

3.Anambitioustwholovesartspentmuchsparetimeonculturalvolunteerprojectslast

year.

4.Thismagazinecolumnrecordststudents'uniqueopinionsontraditionalarts.

5.Thelecturepresentedashortvshowinglocalartsspreadingoverseas.

6.Thestunningfolkperformanceaeveryguestattheculturalfestival.

7.Youngartistsoftenptheirartworksonlineonofficialculturalplatforms.

8.Somebonthecostumeshowedtheperfbrnierhurlhiniselfaccidenially.

9.Theyoungcreatorwas1indesigningartworksandforgotthetime.

10.Tensofthousandsofvleftwarmcommentsundertheliveartbroadcast.

11.Expertsremindustopaycloseatoinheritingtraditionalhandicrafts.

12.ManyyoungartistsgoatointroduceChinesefolkcultureglobally.

13.Ourresearchgofartstudentswillputonafolkshowatthecityartfestivalnextweek.

14.ThecityartpwillopentoallyoungloversoftraditionalculturenextMonday.

15.Wcfinishedadetailedraboutyouthculturalvolunteeractivities.

16.ArespectedegaveaspeechaboutteenagersJsocialresponsibilityandfolkart

inheritance.

17.Ourchasthousandsofyearsofvaluablefolkculturaltreasures.

18.Thewholensharedjoywhenourartistswoninternationalartawards.

19.Teenagersarefullofendlessetoexploretraditionalculturedeeply.

20.Theyinhighschoolslakeonthedutyofcarryingonourfinefolkarts.

21.Somewbusinessmendonatemoneytoprotectdisappearingfolkshows.

22.Teenagersshouldlearntobeiwhencommunicatingwithforeignartists.

23.Youcannotmakeprogressinartuyoukeeppractisingeverysingleday.

24.Wemustneverkwildanimalsforanyselfishpurpose.

25.Onestudentvhisfreetimetointroducelocalcultureforforeignexchangevisitors.

26.GoodIandgentlemen,welcometoourtraditionalcultureexhibition.

27.ThatpolitegdevoteshimselftospreadingChinesefolkartabroad.

28.Moststudentsfeeliinthehistoryofancientlocalperformances.

29.It'ssthatteenagecreatorscanmakesuchamazingpuppetartworks.

30.Thishandmadepisthemostpopularworkattheartshowthisyear.

答案解析

第一部分：基础识记层级（40分）

I.根据音标提示写出单词（20小题，每题1分）

1.unless；解析：音标MnlesZ,连词,意为“除非,如果不”，引导条件状语从句。

2.energy；解析:音标，enod》/,不可数名词,意为“精力、活力”，固定搭配fullofenergy充

满活力。

3.kill；解析：音标/ki/,动词,意为“杀死”,usedto后接动词原形。

4.lady；解析：音标/bdi/,可数名词，意为“女士”，不定冠词a后使用单数形式。

5.group：解析：音标/gru：p/,名词,意为“小组、团体”,inagroup分组。

6.nation；解析：音标/he励/,名词,意为“国民、国家"，thewholenation全体国民。

7.interested；解析:音标/Mtrastd/,形容词,修饰人，固定搭配beinterestedin对...感兴

趣。

8.blood；解析：音标/bid/,不可数名词，意为“血液”,donateblood献血。

9.teenager；解析:音标/H：ned5(r)/,名词，意为“青少年”，a后用单数。

10.gentleman；解析：音标/Haentlmen/,名词，意为“绅士”，此处表单数一人。

11.finger；解析：音标/篙9a/,名词，意为“手指”，your后用单数。

12.report；解析：音标/「小。，名词，意为“报道"，adetailedreport详细报道。

13.programme；解析：音标/broograsm/,名词，意为“节目"，TVprogramme电视节目。

14.abroad；解析：音标/obn”,副词，意为“在国外"，studyabroad出国留学。

15.sui-prising；解析：音标原曲匕也形容词，修饰事物，意为“令人惊讶的”。

16.country；解析：音标/k加tri/,名词，意为“国家、乡村”，our后用单数。

17.youth；解析：音标/ju：。/,名词，theyouth青年群体。

18.attention；解析：音标/Nen£n/,不可数名词，意为“关注”,getattention获得关注。

19.wealthy；解析：音标/AelOi/,形容词，意为“富有的"，修饰people。

20.video；解析：音标/vdioo/,名词，意为“视频”，avideocall视频通话。

E.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词(20小题，每题1分)

1.teenage；解析:形容词teenage,意为“青少年的"，修饰名词students。

2.folkarts；解析：固定搭配folkarts民间艺术；art表示各类艺术技艺时可数，此处泛指多

种民俗技艺，用复数arts。

3.report；解析：名词，意为“报道”，adetailed后接单数report。

4.absorbed；解析：固定搭配beabsorbedin全神贯注于...。

5.educator；解析：名词，意为“教育家"，agreat后接单数educator。

6.energy；解析：不可数名词,意为“精力”，fullofenergy精力充沛。

7.holdon；解析：固定短语holdon坚持下去，just后接动词原形。

8.performance；解析：名词，意为“演出、表演"，anexcellent后接单数。

9.audience：解析：集合名词，意为“观众”，此处表群体无需变复数。

10.abroad；解析：副词，homeandabroad国内夕卜。

11.volunteers；解析：可数名词复数，表泛指各类志愿者。

12.youth；解析：名词Iheyoulh,青年群体。

13.blood；解析：不可数名词，意为“血液”，无复数形式。

14.posting；解析：固定搭配enjoydoingsth.,post变动名词posting,意为“发布"。

15.video：解析：名词，意为“视频”，a后接单数。

16.unless；解析：连词，意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句。

17.old-fashioned；解析；形容词,意为“过时的”，作表语,贴合题干词义要求。

18.performers；解析：名词复数，谓语practised无三单，主语用复数表演者。

19.highschool；解析：固定短语highschool高中,a后单数。

20.takepartin；解析：固定短语takepartin参加活动，wantto后接动词原形。

第二部分：能力提升层级（30分）

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（30小题，每题1分）

1.videos；解析：these后接可数名词复数，video复数形式videos。

2.tohold；解析：固定搭配encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。

3.isinvited；解析：unless引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现；主语he与invite被动关系，

一般现在时被动isinvitedo

4.didn,tknow；dicin'tlock；解析：后文was为一般过去时，两空均用一般过去时否定形

式didn't+动词原形。

5.willcome;comes；解析：第一空if引导宾语从句，tomorrow表将来用willcome；第二空

if条件状语从句，主将从现，he三单动词用comes。

6.teenagers'；解析：修饰名词feelings用名词所有格，teenagers复数所有格teenagers',青

少年们的。

7.gentlemen；解析：主语theyare,gentleman复数gentlemen。

8.ladies,；解析：old后接复数ladies,修饰hobbies用名词所有格ladies'。

9.wouldtake；解析：主句said为一般过去时,宾语从句采用过去将来时wouldtake。

10.overslept；解析：thismorning为过去时间,oversleep过去式overslept。

11.gets;put；解析：if从句主将从现，weather三单gels；主句祈使句用动词原形put。

12.donate;cut；解析：情态动词can后接动词原形donate；if从句主语we,动词原形cul。

13.willmake;snows；解析：if引导将来条件,从句一般现在时，it三单snows；主句一般将

来时willmakeo

14.doesn,train;willhave：解析：主将从现,主语it三单否定doesn'train,主句将来时

willhaveo

15.independence；解析：the后接名词，independent名词形式independence,独立。

16.wealthy；解析：系动词feel后接形容词wealthy,精神富足。

17.youthful；解析：固定结构keepsb.+形容词,youth形容词youthful,朝气蓬勃的。

18.energetic：解析：feel后接形容词,energy形容词energetic,精力充沛的c

19.national；解析；形容词national修饰flag,nationalflag国旗。

20.countries；解析：different后接可数名词复数，country变countries。

21.educator;educated;education；解析：第一空agreat后名词educator教育家;第二空一般

过去时educated；第三空agood后名词education教育。

22.tokill；解析：固定搭配usedtodosth.过去常常做某事。

23.programmers；解析：指人程序员，theseyoung后接复数programmers。

24.surprised;surprising；解析：修饰人用surprised感到惊讶的；修饰事物ending用surprising

令人惊讶的。

25.interest;interested；解析：toone'sinterest令某人感兴趣的是；beinterestedin对...感

兴趣。

26.blood；解析：blood为不可数名词，无复数，much修饰不可数名词。

27.posting；解析：固定搭配avoiddoingsth.避免做某事,post变动名词posting。

28.amazing;amazed；解析：修饰事物tale用amazing；修饰人we用amazed。

29.fingers；解析：ten后接可数名词复数finger变fingers。

30.performer;performance；解析：第一空指人表演者performer；第二空his后接名词

performance演出。

第三部分：综合拓展层级（30分）

根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（3