2025-2026学年宁夏银川某中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年宁夏银川外国语实验学校八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、单选题：本大题共20小题，共10分。

1.IwillhandinmyhomeworkIfinishwritingit.()

A.assoonasB.eventhoughC.unlessD.until

2.Hekeptpracticingrunningeveryday.,hewontheninningrace.()

A.BythetimeB.AsaresukC.InfactD.Aileast

3.一Whydon'tyouconsidertothemuseumwithusthisweekend?

-Soundsgreat!()

A.goB.togoC.goingD.went

4.Theneedmorecare.Mysisteralwaysspendshersparetimestayingwiththem.()

A.elder；elderlyB.elderly；elder

C.elderly；elderlyD.elder；elder

5.WhileIthebus,Isawanoldmanfalldownsuddenly.()

A.waitforB.amwaftingfbrC.waswaitingforD.waitedfbr

6.Theopeningceremony(仪式)didn'tbeginallplayersarrivedandtooktheirseats.()

A.unlessB.untilC.whenD.though

7.Youshoulddressfbrtheoccasionwhengoingtoaparty.()

A.properB.properlyC.politeD.politely

8.Hefeltdeeplybecauseofsuchanmistakeinclass.()

A.embarrassed；embarrassingB.embarrassing；embarrassed

C.embarrassed：embarrassedD.embarrassing；embarrassing

9.Jennyusedtoafraidofthedark,butnowshehasgotusedtoalone.()

A.be；sleepB.being；sleeping

C.be；sleepingD.being；sleep

10.Driversneedtowhentheypasstheschoolgate.()

A.slowdownB.cutdewnC.putdownD.writedown

11.Parentsarcproudoftheirchildrenmakegreatprogress.()

A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.saw

12.Theladywasthankfulshewroteashortlettertothankthedoctor.()

第1页，共15页

A.so；thatB.very：thatC.too；toD.such；that

13.Weareplanningatriptothemountainthisweekend.Wouldyouliketo?)

A.comebackB.cometrueC.comeoutD.comealong

14.—DoyouknowwhereMr.LIis?

-HeShanghai-onbusincss.Hcwillreturnnextweek.()

A.hasbeentoB.wentC.hasgonetoD.goes

15.Thegovernmentwarnspeople_outdooractivitiesinbadweather.()

A.notdoB.tonotdoC.nottodoD.don'tdo

16.Tosurprise,hecanlivebyatsuchayoungage.()

A.our；himB.us：himselfC.our；himselfD.us：him

17.Onweekends,Peterprefersinthelibraryratherthanathome.()

A.read：stayB.toread：stay

C.rending；tostayD.read；tostay

18.Thecommunityprovidessomedallysuppliesthepeopleneed.()

A.fbr：inB.with；InC.with；fbrD.to；in

19.Thisbookiswellworthbecauseitsstoriesaremeaningful.()

A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads

20.——Howlongyourcousinthismagazine?

Fornearlythreeweeks.(

A.has：borrowedB.did；borrowC.has；keptD.does；keep

二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Asavolunteerteacher,ItraveledalongwaytoavillageschoolinLongzhou,Guangxi.Onmywaythere,I

lliuuulil(21)ihcschoolandihcch」diciimuslbenewandbig.withflowerseverywhere,*1ihuughl

to122)>But1gotcompletelydisappointedwhenIarrivedthcrc.ltwas(23)asmallHschoor'thatitdidn'tlook

likeaschoolatall!Andtherewereonlythreerooms!OnewasfbrGrades1>2and3.OnewasfbrGrades4,5and

6.The(24)onewasfbrme.

Theonlycomfort(安慰)wasthatthechildrenwelcomedme(25)onmyfirstday.Theyaskednealotof

questions>andItoldthemstoriesaboutmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethematest.Althoughitwas

veryeasy,overhaltotthestudents(26).1realizedthattheyhadtrouble(27).newthings,sotheyneeded

第2页，共15页

me.（28）then,Ihavebeenbusypreparinglessonsfbrthemeverynight.Ihaveseenthattheyaredoingbetterand

betterwithmyhelp.What'smore>Ihaveleamtalotfrom-them,andwehave（29）goodfriends.

1lovethesmallschoolandthech:ldren.Theexperienceofteachinghereisvery（30）fbrme,andIwillkeepit

inmymemoryforever.

21.A.intoB.upC.aboutD.out

22.A.itselfB.itC.meD.myself

23.A.tooB.soC.suchD.very

24.A.oneB.threeC.thirdD.thirdly

25.A.carelesslyB.poorlyC.quietlyD.warmly

26.A.failedB.passedC.succeededD.missed

27.A.learnB.learningC.playD.playing

28.A.AfterB.BeforeC.SinceD.While

29.A.becomeB.becameC.meetD.met

30.A.surprisingB.forgetfulC.unluckyD.meaningful

三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共16分。

A

Theinfluenceofthe240-hourvisa-freepolicy（过境免签政策）isgrowingbiggerandbigger.Someofmy

foreignnetfriendswhoplantovisitChinaaskmealotaboutourcustoms.Hereismylistofdon'ts：

★Don'tfbrgetyourpassport

It'simportanttocarryyourpassport.Youneedtoshowittovisitplacesofinterest.Also,you

ne^dtotakehigh-speedtrains.ltisveryconvenient（方便的）totravelbetweencitiesinChinaby

high-speedtrain.Youmusttryit.

★Don'texpecttohearmuchEnglish.

MostChinesepeoplecan'tspeakEnglishwell.Ifyoucan'tspeakChinese,getyourtranslation

（翻译）toolready.

★Don'tworryaboutthefood.

It'struethatChinesepeoplecatthingslikechickenfeet,butitdoesn'tmeanyouhaveto.Youcan

studythemostpopulardishesinChinabeforeyoucome,sothatyoucanknowtheiringredients.It's

certainlynothingtobeafraidof

★

Ifyou'regoingtovisitasmallcity,peoplemaywatchyouupanddown.Youmayfindit

uncomfortable.Trytocontrolyourfeelings,anddon*tgetmad.Theyarejustcurious.

★Don'ttip（给小费）.

MostChinesepeopledon'tdothat.Ifyou'rereallythankfulfbrthegreatservice,justsaythanks

tothewaitersorwaitresses.

第3页，共15页

31.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter?

A.ThewriterisChinese.

B.ThewriterwillvisitChina.

C.Thewriter'sforeignnetfriendsallknowaboutthe240-hourpolicy.

D.Thewriterdoesn'tthinkthe240-hourpolicygoesalongway.

32.Whatisthefirstadviceabout?

A.Suggestingplacesofinteresttopeople.

B.ShowingthedevelopmentoftransportationinChina.

C.Tellingpeoplehowtotakehigh-speedtrains.

D.Remindingpeopleoftheimportanceofthepassport.

33.Whatsentencecanbeputintheblank?

A.Don'tappearinpublic.B.Don'tgetmadsoeasily.

C.Don'tcareaboutothers.D.Don'ttrustpeople.

34.WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoshowthankstoawaiterinChinaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Givehimagift.B.Giveatiptohim.

C.Say'*Thankyou."D.Servehimpolitely.

B

EthanHillstartedhelpinghomelesspeoplewhenhewasonlysix.Now,heis13yearsoldandhasalready

foundedanorganizationthathaschangedmanypeople'slives.

ItallbeganonacoldmorningwhenlittleEthannoticedanoldmanshivering（颤抖）onthestrcct.Thcskywas

darkandthesnowwascoming.Ethanfeltworriedabouttheman.He'dsaved$100thatyear.Hethought,"Ican

usethistohelphirrTHesearchedonlinefbrthingshomelesspeopleneeded,likegloves,food,andasmall

tent.Hepackedthemintoalargebucketandgaveittotheoldman.

Afterthat,Ethanwantedtodomore.Hecreated"Ethan,sHeart",anorganizationthatattractedmany

voluntcers.Oncofthemevendonatedmoneytobuyatrailer（拖车）.WhenEthanwontheGloriaBarronPrizefbr

YoungHeroes,heusedhisprizemoneytoturnthetrailerintoafreemobilestore.Inthisway,homelesspeople

couldconicandchoosewhatthcy.nccdcd.

Ethan'sparentshelpedrunthestore.Sofar,they'vegivenoutmorethan5，000carepackages.

第4页，共15页

WhenakidaskedEthanwhyhev/orkedso.hard,hereplied,"Evensmallactscanbringgreatchangestothe

world.',

35.HowlonghasEthanbeenhelpinghomeless.people?

A.For5years.B.For7years.C.For10years.D.For13years.

36.WhydidEthanfeelworriedabouttheoldman?

A.Becausethemanwaslost.

B.Becausethemanasked-himfbrmoney.

C.Becausethemanlookedangry.

D.Becausethemanwasshiveringinthecold.

37.WhatIs"Ethan'sHeart"inParagraph3?

A.bucketfilledwithcareitems.

B.freemobilestorefbrhomelesspeople.

C.AnawardgiventoEthanfbr.helpingothers.

D.AnorganizationstartedbyEthantohelpthehomeless.

38.Onwhichofthefollowingwebsitescanwemostprobablyrendthistext?

A./placesB./biking

C./storiesD./spirit

c

ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.ltisadayfbrschoolsafetyeducation.Thisyear,the

dayfellon31stMarch.lthelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutsafetyandmakessuretheyarcsafe.Whatarcsome

accidentsatschool?Howcanyoukeepyourselfsafe?Takealook!

Themainaccidentsatschoolarestampedes（踩踏），earthquakesandfires.Astampedealwayshappensin

crowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufall

downinthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,andbend（弯）yourbodyandlegs.

Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadeskandhold

on,accordingtoChinaEarthquakeAdministration（地震局）.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrom

bui'dings,trees.andpowerlines.

Whenthere'safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.it'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnosc.This

way,youwon'tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefire,butsmoke.ltmakesthem

第5页，共15页

coughandtheycan'tbreathe.That'sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselflower

tothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.

39.Inastampede,ifyoufalldowninacrowd,whichordershouldyoufollow?

©putyourhandsaroundyourhead

②bendyourbodyandlegs

③movetooneside

A.①②一③B.①一③一②C.②一③一①D.③一②一①

40.Whatshouldwedowhenearthquakeshappen?

A.Quicklygetunderadeskandholdon.

B.Begintorunoutoftheroom.

C.Putsomethingwetoverthemouth.

D.Findaplacenearbuildingsandtrees.

41.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Don'tpushwhenthereisafire.

B.Accidentssometimeshappeninschools.

C.Smokeisalsoverydangerousinafire.

D.Youshouldtakealookfirstinafire.

42.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?(P=Paragraph)

On.MountTaiinShandongProvince,arobotdogwaspopularonline.ltcarried40kgofrubbishandwalked

downthemountain,whichmadetouristslaugh.Thevisitorstookouttheirphonestotakephotosandvideos.

KeepingMountTaicleanisn'teasy.In2023,therewereover8.6millionvisitorsandtheymadenearly24,000

第6页，共15页

tonsofrubbish.Becauseofthesteepmountainroads.Ifsdifficulttorriovetherubbishbymachine.Formanyyears,

porters（搬运工）called"tiaoshangongucarriedbagsofnibbishdownthemountainonfoot.

Nowanewhelperhascome：arobotdog!Thisrobotdoghasfourstronglegsthatcanmovejustlikeareal

dog*s.Thcrcarecamerasandsmartchips（芯片）inhishead.Theyhelptherobotdogthinkanddccidc.Forthis

reason,therobotdogisgoodatwalkingonrockyroads>evenwhentheroadsarcwet.Inaddition,:tcancarrya

weightof120kgatmost.Therobotdogdoesn'tgettiredandcanworkforfourtosixhourswhenitsbattery（电

池）isfull.Whafsmore,therobotdogcangettothelopintwohours>butadultsusuallyspendfourhours

climbingthere.

ManypeoplethinktherobothelperIsveryimportant.Therobotdogandhumanporterscanworktogetherto

makeMountTaicleanerandmorebeautiful."Thesuccessoftherobotdoggivesusvaluableexperiencefbrfuture

usesinmanyotherficlds.Wcwillkeeptryingtomaketherobotdogbetter,"therobotdogdesigner（设计师）

said.

43.WhydidtherobotdogappearonMountTai?

A.Towelcometourists.B.Tokeepthemountainclean.

C.Tomakefunnyvideos.D.Tomaketouristslaugh.

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,,steep,,meaninParagraph2?

A.平坦的B.秀美的C.陡峭的D.肮脏的

45.Wh沁hofthefollowingarctherobotdog'sabilities?

©Itcanstoptouristsfromlittering.

②Ilcanmoveondifficultmountainroadswell.

@Ilcancarryheavythingswithoutgettingtired.

®Itcanmakesmartdecisionswithcamerasandchips.

A.©®@B.①②③C.①③④D.②③④

46.Whalcanwcleanifiumihclaslpaiagiapli?

A.Therobotdogcanbeusedinotherareasinthefiiturc.

B.Therobotdogcompletelyreplaced（替代）theportersonMountTai.

C.PeopleusetherobotdogtobringfuntothetouristsonMountTaL

D.Onlytherobotdesignercanusetherobotdoginthefuture.

四、任务型阅读■多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。

第7页，共15页

47.请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第7小题。

ManyChinesepeopletakeprideinsharingourrichculturewiththaworld.Forexample,someperfomi

traditionalmusicin-fbreigncountries.ZhengXiaohui»astudentinItaly,playedtheerhu—atraditionalChinese

musicalinstrumcnt.inMilanwhilewearinghanfti.Hermusicattractedmanyforeignerswhowerecuriousand

impressed.Similarly,PcagJingxuan»knownas"Pcngpcngn,playedtheguzhenginFrancedressedinhanfii,

makingbothlocalsandonlineviewersfeel.thebeautyofChineseculture.

Foodisanotherwaytoshareculture.AChongqinggirlmadetanghilaintheUK,andpeoplegatheredaroundto

trythissweettreat.ShesaiditwasawaytoshareChinesechildhoodjoy.Otherstudentsintroducedbotpotand

traditionaldishes,totheirforeignfriends»helpingthemenjoyChinesecuisine(菜肴).

Someyoungpeoplealsoshowtraditionalart.StudentsfromIlunanbroughtlacquerfans(漆扇)totheUK.In

thepast,peoplespentalmostayearmakingalacquerfan.Forcigncrswerefirstsurprisedbyit,buttheyendedup

lovingthefan.

Throughmusic,foodandart,these.Chinesepeoplearebuildingbridgesofculture.Theyshowthatsharing

traditionscanbringpeopleclosertogether.Asonestudentsaid,"Wehopetheworldcanseethebeau:yofChinese

culture.*'

ShareChineseManyChinesepeoplefeelproudto(1)_____ourrichculturewiththe

Cultureworld.

SomeChinesepeopleperformtraditionalmusicin(2)_____countrieslike

ChineseMusicItalyandFrance.Thetraditionalmusical(3)andclothesattract

foreigners*interest.

Chinese(4)AChongqinggirlmadetanghuluintheUK.SomestudentsintroducedChinese

cuisine,likehotpotandtraditionaldishes,toforeignfriends：

StudentsfromHunanbroughtlacquerfanstotheUK.Thclacquerfansnot

ChineseArt

onlymadeforeigners(5)_____,butalsowontheirlove.

Throughmusic,foodandart,theseChinesepeoplearebuilding(6)____bridgestoletthe

worldgettoknowourbeautifulandbrightChineseculture.

（7）Whatelements（元素）ofChineseculturewillyoushavewithyourforeignfriends?（结合自己的喜

好，写出你愿意分享的三种中国文化元素，不得照搬原文中已给出的内容）

第8页，共15页

五、信息匹配：本大题共4小题，共8分。

请阅读下列A・E五本书的介绍，将其与所给四名学生的需求相四配，并将各书所对应的选项(A、B、C、

D、E)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。

A.RobinsonCrusoe

Robinsonwantstodosomethingspecialsoheleaveshome.Unluckily,helivesaloneona

smallislandfbr28yearsandheexperiencesmanydifficultiesanddangers.

B.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland

AlicehappenstofallintoahoIe.Shegetsintoanamazingworldandalotofmagicthings

happentoher.

C.LittleWomen

FoursistersliveapoorandhardlifeinanAmericanfamily.Althoughtheyarguewitheach

otherfromtimetotime»theylikeeachother.

D.ThcOldManandtheSea

Anoldfishermanhasadifficultfightwithabigfishandsomesharksinthesea.Though

thereisnofoodorwater,thebraveoldmanfinallygetsbackhome.

E.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer

Ittellsusastoryofasmartandbraveboy—TomSawyer.Helikestotakerisks.Heuseshis

talenttohelpcatchthebadman,Joe.

(1)Lilyhastwosisters.Shcoftenargueswiththem.ShewantstoknowhowAmericanchildrengetonwiththeir

sisters.

(2)Nickisashyboy.Hewantstochangehimselfandbecomebraveifthereisafightwithabadmaninabook,

hewillbeinterested.

(3)Byreadingthebook,Jackwantstoknowhowapersoncanlivealoneinadangerousplacebyhimself.

M)Cindyisdreamingofgoingtoawonderfulworldandtryingdoingsomethingfantastic.Shewantstoreada

bockaboutit.

48.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

49.A.A________B,B______C.C____________D.D___________E.E

50.A.A________B.B______C.C____________D.D____________E.E

51.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

第9页，共15页

六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。

52.从下面方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。（每个词用一次）

sad,among,collect,everybody,butalso,though,mainly,classic,comeback,

thousandsof

TheBookofSongs(《诗经》)isoneofthemostimportantChinese(1)___.Itisnotonlythestartof

ancientChinesepoetry(2)___theearliestcollectionofpoemsinChina.lthas(3)___allkindsofmusical

worksandpoemsfromtheWesternZhouDynastytotheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Thepoemswerecreatedby

lotsofpeopleoveraperiodof500years.WhenIreadthisbook,IfeellikeI'mhavingatalkwithpeoplefrom

(4)yearsago,It*sjustlikesteppingintotheirtime.

(5)allthepoemsinthisbook,myfavouriteisHomecomingAftertheWar(《采薇》).Thispoem

(6)tellsthestoryofsoldiersafteralongwar.Even(7)___theymissedtheirhomelandverymuch»the

warstoppedthemfromreturninghomc.Thcpoemalsodescribesthesoldiers'experiencesandfeelingswhilethey

were(8)___homeafteryearsofwar.Byreadingthepoem,wecanknowwhatthesesoldierswentthrough,

feeltheir(9)___,andseehowhardthewarcouldbe.

Ithink(10)___shouldreadTheBookofSongs.lttouchesourheartsandhelpsusknowmoreabout

Chineseculturethroughitswords.

七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共1。分.

53.Itwasaquietnight.MostpeopleInthetownweresleepingwhenastrongearthquake(1)___(sudden)

hit.Thcgroundshookhard,andmany(2)___(house)felldown.Peopleranoutoftheirhomes,shouting

andcrying.Whentheearthquakestopped,rescueteamsfromalloverthecountryhurriedtothetown.At6：0()

a.m.,soldierswere(3)___(look)fbrpeopleunderthebuildings."Wehave(4)___(find)tenpeople

alivesincewearrived>"onesoldiertoldthereporter.Atthesametime,volunteerstherewerecleaningupthe

street>handing(5)___foodandputtinguptentsfbrthehomeless.AyoungnursenamedLucyworked

(6)___(hard)thananyoneelse.Shesaid,'*1hopetohelpasmanypeopleaspossible.H

Inaschoolinthetown,teacherswereteachingchildrensome(7)___(safe)skills.MCovcrycurheadwith

yourarmsandhideunderthedeskduringanearthquake,"MrLinsaid."Andalwaysrememberto.Protect

(8)—(you)first."

Afterthreedays,mostpeopleweresafe,"ThisIsthemost(9)___(success)rescueI'veeverseen,"saida

第10页，共15页

reporter.Peoplefromdifferentplacesworkedtogether»sharingfbod,waterandlove.（10）___theearthquake

brokemanythingsapart.Itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.

八、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共5分。

54.Youshouldp__wellbeforeyougiveaspeechinfrontofyourclassmates.

55.Theo__ofthehouseisanoldmanfromNingxia.

56.Ifyoudon'ttakesmapwithyou,youwillgetI__onthismountainroad.

57.Readingdifferentkindsofbookshelpsusgetmorek__.

58.Sher__togotothepartyyesterday,becauseshewastoobusy.

59.Itisagoodhabitto__（复习）lessonsrightafterclass.

60.Helovesreading__（历史的）storiestoknowaboutthepastofourcountry.

61.Marystudieshardeveryday,and__（因此），shealwaysgetsgoodgradesinexam

62.Themanhas__（捐赠）moneytotheanimalsheltersincehewastenyearsold.

63.Myunclehaswatchedthe2022FIFAWorldCup__（最近）.

九、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共5分。

64.我希望在暑假可以收到朋友的消息。

Ihopeto_______myfriendsduringthesummervacation.

65.随着春天的到来，天气一天天暖和起来了。

Asspringcomes,weathergetswarmer____________

66.你的善举会对贫困孩子有影响。

Yourkindnesswill___________topoorkids.

67.由于长时间快速跑步，那位运动员上气不接下气。

Becauseofrunningfast