湖南娄底市部分学校2025-2026学年高二年级下册7月期末英语试题（含答案）

湖南娄底市部分学校

2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案.

A

Herearefourbooksfbryouandyourchildren.Pickanyoneyoulike!

FootballwithDadbyFrankBerrios

AfterwatchingthebiggameonTVeverySunday,aboyandhisdadheadoutsidetothrowaround

afootballliketheirfavoriteplayers.Withitsfocusonplayingsafeandhavingfun,FootballV/ith

Dadistheperfectwaytointroduceyourlittlereadertothegameoffootball.

There'sanAlligatorUnderMyBedbyMercerMayer

Fearofthedarkoftenbringspeopleanotherfear,likehavingamonster（怪物）underyourbed.

Thisstoryusescleverthinkingtoshowchildrenhowtodowiththeirfearduringthenight.Andit

docshavehelpedlotsofchildrenovercometheirfearofthedark.

RoomontheBroombyJuliaDonaldson

Thestoryhasagreatmessageoffriendship.Awitch（女巫）ishappilyflyingaroundonherbroom

whenthewindblowsawayherhat,thenherbow,andthenh?rwand.Luckily,ahelpfulanimal

findshermissingbelongingseachtime.

7DaystillIceCreambyBernardoFeliciano

Jcrron,A.J.,andChaarcsoexcitedabouticecreamday!Butsometimes,theicecreamcardrives

downadifferentstreet.Cantheyworktogethertocontroltheircarrighttotheirhouse?Thisfun,

casy-to-rcadstoryalsoshowsusproblem-solvingandhands-onactivitiesthatyourchildrenwill

love!

1.WhatisthebookFootballWithDadabout?

A.Howtoenjoyanexcitingfootballgame.

B.Howtogetkidstobeathletic.

C.Howtobeafather.

D.Howtoplayfootball.

2.Whichbookisaboutcourage?

A.FootballwithDad.

B.There'sanAlligatorUnderMyBed.

C.RoomontheBroom.

D.7DaystillleeCream.

3.HowdoesthewitchgetherlostthingsbackinthebookRoomontheBroom?

A.Shefindsthembyherself.

B.Akindanimalhelpsher.

C.Thewindsendsthemback.

D.Anotherwitchgivesthemtoher.

B

Ifyoudidn'tknowmyfatherwell,youmightthinkthathewasaseriousman.Buthewasn't.He

wasactuallyawildlyfunnyperson.Whatmadehimappearsoseriouswasthefactthathenever

smiledwithhismouth.Hediditallwithhiseyes.Andyoucouldseealinygoldenlightdancingin

themiddleofeacheye.

MyfatherwasnotwhatyouwouldcallaneducatedmanandIdoubtifhehadreadtwentybooks

inhislife.Buthewasatalentedstory-teller.Heusedtomakeupabedtimestoryfbrmeevery

singlenight,andthebestoneswereturnedintoserials（续集）.

OneofthemwasaboutanenormousmancalledBiGi.Hewasthreetimesastallasanordinary

manandhishandslookedlikebikewheels.

4tBiGilivesinanundergroundcaveandhasafactorywherehemakesmagicpowder（粉末）oulof

thedreamsthatchildrenmakewhentheyareasleep,^^myfather'sstoriescontinued,t4hethen

carriesthepowderandblowsitthroughachild'swindow...andthepowderfloatsaroundthe

louni...andthechildbrcallxsilin...”

“Andthenwhat?”Iasked.

“Andthen,Danny,thechildbeginstohaveafantasticdream...andwhenthedreamreachesits

mostfantasticmoment,thenthemagicpowderreallytakesover...andsuddenlythedreamisnota

dreamanylongerbutarealhappening..."

OnceIfellasleepasmyfatherhadhoped,hewouldkissmegoodnightandturneddownthe

lamp.Icouldteeltheloveinhissmilingeyesas1startedmydream.

4.Whatwasspecialaboutthewriter'sfather?

A.Hewasthemostseriousman.

B.Healwayssmiledwithhiseyes.

C.Hehadsomeeyeproblems.

D.Hereadmanystorybooks.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enormous”inparagraph3probablymean?

A.hugeB.dangerousC.nervousD.ordinary

6.WhatcouldBiGido?

A.Hecouldmakeapowderinchildren'sroomswhentheyfellasleep.

B.Hecoulduseamagicpowdertoawakechildrenfrombaddreams.

C.Hecouldturnchildren'sdrcamsintorealitywithamagicpowder.

D.Hecouldblowamagicpowderdirectlyintothechildren'smouths.

7.Whatwasthemostlikelyreasonofthewriter'sfathertellingthestories?

A.Toteachhischildtoread.

B.Toreadhischildtosleep.

C.Toshowhisimagination.

D.Topretendtobeintelligent.

C

Modernteenagersarcspendingmoretimethaneverondigitaldevices.Whetherit'sscrolling（翻

页）throughsocialmedia,playingonlinegames,orbinge-watching（海量观看）series,screen­

basedentertainmenthasbecomethedefault（默认的）waytorelax.However,psychologistswarn

thatoveruseofscreenscannegativelyafleetmentalhealth,leadingtopoorsleep,anxiety,and

reducedabilitytofbcus.

Fauc-lo-faccinlcrauliun,bycunlrasl,helpsdevelopcmpalhy（共情）andconiinuniualionskills.

Simpleactivities—suchashavingamealwithoutphones,playingaboardgamewithfamily,or

takingawalkwithfriends—allowthebraintorestfromconstantstimulation.Arecentstudy

foundthatstudentswholimitedrecreational（娱乐的）screentimetoundertwohoursaday

reportedhigherlevelsofhappinessandbetteracademicperformance.

Thisdoesn'tmeanwemustabandontechnology.Digitaltoolsareusefulfbrlearningandstaying

connected.1hekeyismindtiilusage:setboundaries,scheduleregularllottlinebreaks,,,and

prioritize（侧重）real-worldrelationships.Balance,notelimination,iswhatleadstoahealthier

lifestyleinthedigitalage.

8.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbecometheusualwayfbrteenstorelax?

A.Doingsports.

B.Readingpaperbooks.

C.Usingdigitaldevices.

D.Sleeping.

9.OverusingscreensmaycausethefollowingEXCEPT.

A.betterfbcusB.poorsleepC.anxietyD.reducedattention

10.Whatdoesthewritersuggestabouttechnology?

A.Giveitupcompletely.

B.Useitmindfullywithboundaries.

C.Onlyuseitfbrstudying.

D.Allowunlimitedrecreationaluse.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Screensareharmfillandshouldbebanned.

B.Face-to-facccommunicationisdisappearing.

C.Teenagersspendtoomuchtimeonhomework.

D.Balanceduseoftechnologybenefitsteenwell-being.

D

Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.One

ofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkit

andevenhearit.

Menhavebeenpollutingihcuarlli.Manyyearsago,ihcpulhiliunwasnotsoseriousbecausellicrc

werenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,men

movedtoanotherplace.

Airpollutionisnowthemostserious.AirmakespeoplesickAndlotsofpeoplenowaretryingto

usesomethingtocleartheair.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noise

pollutionmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily.

Manycountriesaremakingrulestotightairpollution.1heystoppeoplefromburningcoalin

housesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.

PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Itis

truethatiftherearcfewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.

Althoughmostofthepollutioniscausedbyus,wearctheoneswhocanchangethesituation.The

earthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Andwemustpaymoreattentiontotheinformationon

pollutionatthesametime.

12.Whywaspollutionlessseriousmanyyearsago?

A.Peopleweremorecarefiil.

B.Therewerefewerpeople.

C.Pollutionlawswerestricter.

D.Peoplemovedtootherplanets.

13.Accordingtothetext,whatharmdocswaterpollutioncause?

A.Itmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily.

B.Itcreatesdirtysmokeandmakespeoplesick.

C.Itdestroysfishandmakesourdrinkingwaterdirty.

D.ItcausesthemostdangerousSO2airpollution.

14.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthetextaboutsolvingairpollution?

A.Usingmorecoalcanreduceit.

B.Fewercarsontheroadcancutit.

C.Onlygovernmentscansolveit.

D.Itisnotseriousandneedsnoattention.

15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Pollutionisaseriousproblemtosolve.

B.Polluliunisnotasbadaspeople（liink.

C.Pollutionisonlycausedbyheavytraffic.

D.Pollutionisgettingbetterovertime.

第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Long-distanceflightscanfeelnever-ending,particularlyifyoudon'tgetanysleep.Counting

downthehoursorminutesuntilyoucanfinallygetsomereliefofftheplanebecomesan

obsession（J丸念）.And,evenifyoudomanagetogetsomerest,sittinguprightcanharmyourneck

andback.16Herearcsometipstohelpyousleepbetteronairplanes.

17ColinEspic,asleepexpert,saysyoushouldn't:rytoforceyourselftosleep.Even

thoughitmayseemagainstcommonsense,it'simportanttotryandletyourselffallasleep

naturally.Sleepisanaturalbiologicalprocess,anditismucheasiertoletyourbodynaturallytake

over.

Chooseyourseatcarefully.Ifyougetthechancetoselectyourownseat,Espiesaysyoushouldbe

choosywhenitcomestowhereyousit.Specifically,trytosecureaseatawayfrombusyareason

theplane,suchasneartheserviceareaswhereflightattendantsmaymovearoundatallhours.

____18____

Chooseyourin-flightrefreshmentswisely.Manyfrequentflyersliketobringtravelsnacksalong,

especiallyonlongflights.However,snackswithsugarandsubstanceslikecaffeine,chocolateand

alcoholcanallaffectsleep.19However,alcoholcanhaveanegativeeffectonsleep,

evenifithelpswiththeonsetofsleep.

20Ifyoucomepreparedintherightmindsetandwiththerighttools,catchingsomeZs

intheairmaybeeasierthanyouthink.

A.Keepthesamesleepingschedule.

B.Arrivewell-restedanddon'ttrytoforceit.

C.Frequenttravelersagreesleepinguprightisnoeasytask.

D.Youshouldalsotrytoselectseatswithextralegroomifyoucan.

E.Alcoholmayhelpyoufallasleepinitially,whichcanbeconfusing.

F.Youcanusevariousonlinetoolstotrackchangesinseatavailability.

G.Insliurl,sleepingonaplaneducsiflhavelubeasbadaaitmayseem.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ManypeopleliketosearchtheInternet.ExploringtheInternetisoneofthemostimportanl

activitiesoftheday.TheInternet21theoutsideworldclosertopeople'shomes.Some

peoplesaytheworldis___22___thanbeforebecauseoftheInternet.

What'sgoingonin___23___countries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagood

sportsgame___24―?What'sthelifelikeinthe___25_partofthesea?___26___youwant

toanswerallthesequestions,___27___cometotheInternet.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearn

___28___readingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwiththeInternettheycanlearnbetterandmore

easily.Alotof___29___canbecollectedatgreatspeed.

Canwegoshoppingwithoutleaving___3()___?Canweseeadoctorwithoutgoingtothe

hospital?Canwe___31___withoutgoingtoschool?Canwe___32___moneywithoutgoingtoa

bank?Allthesethingsusedtobeimpossible,butnowtheyhavebecomequite___33___.The

Internethelpsus34ourhorizons.TheInternetoftengivesusnewideas.Inaword,it

helpsusinmany___35___.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlifesincetheuseofthe

Internet.

21.A.takesB.bringsC.givesD.helps

22.A.smallerB.biggerC.fartherD.nearer

23.A.anotherB.richC.otherD.poor

24.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere

25.A.farthestB.deepestC.highestD.widest

26.A.IfB.WhetherC.BecauseD.Though

27.A.onlyB.andC.thenD.also

28.A.aboutB.onC.atD.through

29.A.thingsB.messagesC.infbnnationD.letters

30.A.homesB.schoolsC.shopsD.banks

31.A.readB.playC.studyD.write

32.A.seekB.giveC.takeD.withdraw

33.A.impossibleB.possibleC.iiilcrcslingD.quick

34.A.broadenB.cutC.expandD.narrow

35.A.roadsB.waysC.kindsD.places

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinaisfamous___36___tea.Manypeoplebelieveteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000___37___

(year)ago.ItissaidthataChineseman38(call)ShenNongdiscoveredteaasadrinkby

accident.Onedayhewasboilingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellinto

thewater___39___stayedtherefbrsometime.Itproducedanicesmellandthismade40

(he)curious.Hetastedthebrownwaterandwas___41___(surprise)tofinditdelicious.Sooneof

theworld'sfavoritedrinks___42___(invent).Afewthousandyears___43___(late),LuYu

mentionedShenNonginhisbook.Thebook___44___(describe)howteaplantswereusedto

maketeaanddiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproduced.TheteatradefromChinato

Westerncountriestookplacein___45___19thcentury.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的外国好友Ji门来信向你倾诉，称自己近来承受

巨大压力，情绪低落，就倡议内容询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回信，内容包括：

(1)提两条缓解压力的建议：

(2)每条建议的理由。

提示：

(1)词数80字左右；

(2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。

DearJim,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节(满分25分)

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Ihadbeenacyclingenthusiastfbrovertwenty-fiveyears.RidingbesidemyfriendJakealong

woodedpathswasmyfavoritewaytorelax,stayfit,andconnectwithnature.Inmyfifties,Istill

teltstrong,grateful,andalivewhenever1rode.

Oneperfectmorning,JakeandIwenttoexploreanewlyreopenedtrail（小路）.Theforestwas

peacefi.ilandalive.Birdsweresinging,andsunlightfilteredthroughtheleaves.Squirrelsdashed

uptreetrunksanddisappearedintothebranches.Wcchattedandlaughed,lettingthewindfreely

brushourfaces.Suddenly,aswcpassedabrokenconstructionbarrier,alongyellowcautiontape

wrappedaroundmybikepedal.Ilostcontrolandfellheavilytotheground.Jakerushedtomy

sideatonce,hisfacefilledwithworry.

Atthehospital,Ihadmultiplefractures（骨折）inmywristandelbow,abadlytornshoulder,anda

sprainedankle.Iwouldneedseveralsurgeriesandmonthsofstrictrecoverytraining.Mycycling

life,whichIloveddeeply,seemedtobeovercompletely.Isankintodarkness.Ibecameangry,

bitter,andhopeless.1refusedtotalkoreat,shuttingoutevermywifeMolly.Jakevisited,

bringingphotosofouroldridesandbeggingmetostaypositive.But1pushedeveryoneaway,

trappedinself-pity.

Weekslater,doctorstoldmemyshoulderneededanotherhigh-riskoperation.Thepain,fear,and

endlesswaitingalmostbrokeme.Oneafternoon,Isatbythewindow,staringblanklyattheyard.

Mollysatbesidemybed,holdingmyhandfirmly."Honey,thewindinridingisjustliketroublein

life/5shesaidgently.4*Youcan'tstopit,butyoucanlearntoadjust."Herwordsfoundanecho（0

响）inmyheart.Wind,Irealized,ispartoflife'sjourney.IrecalledhowIusedtohatepedalingon

windydays,butfinallygrewstrongerbyfacingthem.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Anewlightofhopelightingupmyhe