湖北黄石市2025-2026学年高一年级下册7月期末英语试题（无答案）

湖北黄石市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、阅读理解

Go,Team!

SportsplayakeyroleinAmericanhighschoollife.Everyyear,theNational

FederationofStateHighSchoolAssociations(NFHS)collectsdataonhowmany

boysandgirlsjoinschoolsportsteamsacrossthecountry.Thetablebelowshows

officialparticipantnumbersofpopularsportsinthe2023-2024schoolyear.

SportMaleParticipantsFemaleParticipants

Baseball471,7011,372

Basketball536,668367,284

FlagFootball99942,955

Football(11-player)1,031,5084,094

Soccer467,483383,895

Tennis157,835195,766

Wrestling291,87464,257

Fromthetable,cleargenderdifferencescanbeseen.Traditionalcontactsports

like11-playerfootballandbaseballremainalmosttotallymale-dominated.Onthe

otherhand,tennishasmorefemaleplayersthanmaleones.Basketballispopularwith

bothgenders,rankingasthesecond-largestsportfbrboysandgirls.

Asurprisinggrowthisflagfootball.Overhalfofthegirlsplayingflagfootball

hadneverjoinedanyorganizedsportbefore,accordingtoNFHSreports.Tosupport

thisfast-growingsport,all32NFLteamshavesetupgrant(补助金)programsto

providefreesportsequipmentfbrhighschoolsnationwide.

PEeducatorssuggestschoolsoffermoremixed-gendersportstobreakold

stereotypes(亥U板印象)andhelpeverystudentfindasuitableteamactivity.

1.Whichsporthasthesmallestgapbetweenmaleandfemaleparticipants?

A.Wrestling.B.Soccer.C.Tennis.D.Basketball.

2.WhatadvicedoPEteachersgiveschools?

A.Cutdowntraditionalcontactsports.

B.Spendmoremoneyonbaseballequipment.

C.Stoporganizingsingle-genderbasketballgames.

D.Developmoresportsopentobothboysandgirls.

3.WhatistheaimofNFHScollectingsportsparticipationdataeachyear?

A.TohelpNFLdesignequipmentgrants.

B.Toencouragestudentstojoinmixed-genderteams.

C.TojudgewhetherstereotypesexistinPEeducation.

D.Torecordandshowgenderdifferencesinschoolsports.

Eightyearsago,SyrianpoetAdonis,authorofMyLonelinessIsaGarden,

wanderedthroughGuangzhouandcaughtthescent(芳香)ofosmanthusblossoms.

Hedescribedthefragranceasuwonderfulandprecious/'Movedbytheencounter,he

laterpublishedOsmanthus,alongpoemcomposedof50independentpiecesinspired

byChina."IbegantodiscoverwithinmyselfacontinentIhadneverknown,“he

wrote.Theexperiencemarkedthebeginningofadeepconnectionbetweenthepoet

andChineseculture.

OntheeveningofMay9,2026,the96-year-oldpoetappearedbyvideoatthe

openingceremonyoftheInternationalYouthPoetryFestival(China-ArabStates

Session)inGuangzhou.The10-dayeventbroughttogethermorethan40youngpoets

fioniover10ArabcountriesalongsideChinesewriterstosharepoetryandexchange

ideas.Thefestivalaimedtostrengthenculturaldialoguebetweenthetwocivilizations.

Attheceremony,EgyptianpoetYahyaWagdireflectedonpoetry'selusive

nature.uItisdifficulttodefinepoetryitself?'hesaid,“yetwhenalinewritteninone

languagemovesareaderontheoppositesideoftheworld,thatsharedemotionis

poetry.”

Inakeynoteaddress,ZhangHongscn,chainnanoftheChinaWriters

Association,notedthatChineseandArabpoetrytraditions,thoughseparatedby

geographyandlanguage,shareconciseexpression,philosophicaldepth,and

emotionalsincerity—qualitiesthathavelongservedasthespiritualrootsoftheir

civilizations.Formanyparticipants,thegatheringmarkedtheirfirstencounterwith

China.SudanesepoetManahilFathispokeofhersurpriseandexcitementathearing

herworkreadaloudbeforeaChineseaudience.Theexperience,shesaid,revealedthe

possibilityofmutualunderstandingthroughpoetry.EgyptianpoetMahaGhanem

added,'"Poetryallowspeopletoreachdeeperlayersofthesoulandoffersalanguage

throughwhichtheworldmightreturntopeace.”

4.WhatledAdonistowritethelongpoemOsmanthus?

A.Avideocallfromthepoetryfestival.

R.Thesightofagardenplantedinhi*name.

C.HislonelinessduringhisstayinGuangzhou.

D.ThefragranceofosmanthusheexperiencedinChina.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elusive”inparagraph3mean?

A.Hardtograsp.B.Pleasanttohear.C.Impossibletofeel.

D.Easytounderstand.

6.Whatarethepoets'opinionsaboutpoetry?

A.Itmainlyfocusesonone'sowninnerfeelings.

B.Ithelpspromotemutualunderstandingandpeace.

C.Itisbetterappreciatedbypeoplefromthesameculture.

D.Itmostlyreliesontranslationforcross-culturalcommunication.

7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Puclry;ABridgeAcrossCultures.

B.ASyrianPoefsLoveforOsmanthus.

C.TheGrowingPopularityofArabPoets.

D.Poetry:AKeytoUnlockingGlobalPeace.

Doesitoftenfeelasiftheworldisgettingstupider?DatareleasedonDecember

10thbytheOECD,aclubofmostlyrichcountries,suggestthismaynotbeallinyour

head.Roughlyeverytenyearstheorganizationasksadultsindozensofplacestosit

testsinnumeracy（算术）andliteracy.Thequestionsitposesarcnotabstract

braintcasers,spellingtestsormentalarithmetic.Theyaimtorepresentproblems

peopleaged16-65faceindailylife,whethertheyareworkinginafactoryoranoffice,

orsimplytryingtomakesenseofthenews.

Thelatesttestswerecarriedoutin31richcountries,andtheirfindingsare

disturbing.Theysuggestthatafifthofadultsdonobetterinmathsandreadingthan

mightbeexpectedofaprimary-schoolchild.Thedirectionoftravelisevenless

encouraging.Inmaths,averagescoreshaveriseninafewplacesoverthepastten

years,butfalleninalmostasmany.Inliteracy（识字），alotmorecountrieshaveseen

scoresdeclinethanadvance,despitethefactthatadultsholdmoreandhigher

educationalqualificationsthaneverbefore.

Demographic（人口的）changeofferssomeexplanation.Newimmigrantsoften

strugglewithanewlanguage.Thenative-bornhaveageingbrains.Butevenafter

adjustingfbrthis,trendsremaindiscouraging,especiallyinliteracy.Someassumethat

Netflix,videogamesandsocialmediaareweakeningpeople'ssharpthinking.Itis

justaslikelythateducationandtrainingsystemshavemisfired.

Whattodo?Improvinglessonsfbrchildrenisthesurestwayofcreatingmore

capablegrown-ups;governmentsoughttostartthere.England'sadultshaveclimbed

uptheOECD'sleaguetable,mostlybecausetheyoungestones（aged16-24）are

scoringbetterthanbefore.Thatmayreflectreformswhichhavemadeexamsfbrolder

teenagersmoredifficult,andbegunrequiringyoungsterswhofailthemtotryagain.In

America,whichhasdonefairlybadly,statesarccancelingteststhatwereinthepast

usedtodulunniiiuwhograduatedGumhighschuul.Grades山crcarcunchecked.

8.WhatdotheOECDtestquestionsaimtodo?

A.Testcommonpeople'sproblems.

B.Actasspellingandmentaltests.

C.Reflectreal-lifepracticalproblems.

D.Helppeoplemakesenseofthenews.

9.Whatarethelatesttestresultsmainlyabout?

A.Basicadultabilitiesarcgoingdownward.

B.Mathscoresriseinafewdevelopedcountries.

C.Educationalqualificationsarehigherthanbefore.

D.Mostadultshaveprimaryschoollearningability.

10.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.YoungEuropeansbeatadultsintestscores.

B.Highereducationcanraiseadults,testscores.

C.Tougherteenexamscontributetobetteradultscores.

D.Americahascarriedoutsuccessfuleducationreforms.

11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Harmofsocialmediatopeople'sthinkingability.

B.Fallingadultpracticalskillsandrelatedanalysis.

C.Influenceofpopulationchangesonliteracyscores.

D.EducationalrefonnscarriedoutinEnglandandUS.

Firsteggs,thenfetachccsc,caviar,cottagecheese,andcucumbers—viral

cookingvideoshavecausedrealingredientshortagesinsomecountries.Icelandran

outofcucumbers;fetadisappearedfromshelvesbriefly.Why?Onlinecookingfans

rushedtorecreatetrendingrecipes,clearingstoreaisleswithinhours.

Foodisnowthefburth-mostpopularsubjectontheinternet,behindonlyfilms,

music,andphones—upfrom17thplacein2009.Noothercategoryexceptsportshas

risenfasterinthelast15years.Theabundanceofonlinc-fbodcontentnotonlycauses

uuuasiunalingrudiuntsliurlaguswhenavideogoesviral.Ilisalsomakinguouking

moresocial.TikTokcookingvideosattracttensofmillionsofviews,andMukbang

(eatingbroadcasts)havespreadfromSouthKoreatotheworld,wherehostseatlarge

amountswhilechattingwithliveaudiences.

Theinternethasturnedpeoplewithoutnotablerestaurantsorcookbooksinto

celebritychefs.NickDiGiovanni,a28-year-oldHarvard-educatedfoodpersonality,

hasabout21millionYoulubcsubscribers—roughlyequaltoGordonRamsay's

following.Hissuccessshowshowdigitalplatformscanlaunchcookingcareers

overnight.

Thisriseisn'tsurprising.Everyoneeats;cookingisacommonhobby.Videois

anefficientteachingmediumforinstruction-moreprecise,inmanyways,thanthe

writtenword.AmericanswhorecentlycookedturkeysforThanksgivingcantestify

that“goldenbrown”toonecookmaylookunderdonetoanotherandevenburnttoa

third.

Traditionalcooksmayscoffatthespreadofonline-cookingvideos,butchefs

havelongembracednewtech.Inthe1800s,Carcmcwroteillustratedcookbooksthat

standardizedFrenchcuisine.Inthe1960s-70s,JuliaChildusedtelevisiontoillustrate

Frenchfbod."Today'sonlinepersonalitiesrecognizeandmeetthespecificneedsof

theirviewers—whetherforentertainment,learning,oradventure,explains

YouTube'sMadelineBuxton.Onlinechefsandfbodboosterssellalifestyle:youare

whatyoueat,howyoueat,andwhatyouwatchabouteating.

12.Whydoestheauthormentiontheshortagesoffttacheeseandcucumbers?

A.Tocriticizeconsumersforpanicbuying.

B.Toshowwhichingredientsarcmostpopularonline.

C.Tocomparefbodshortagesacrossdifferentcountries.

D.Toprovethatviralvideoscanaffectreal-worldsupply.

13.WhatcanwelearnaboutNickDiGiovanni?

A.Onlineplatformsfuelhisrapidsuccess.

B.HeteachescookingmainlyonTikTok.

C.Herunswell-knownphysicalrestaurants.

D.CookbuuksmadeIiimgainwidepopularity.

14.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheexampleofThanksgivingturkeysinParagraph4?

A.Videoteachingismoreentertainingthanwrittencookbooks.

B.Peopleholdtotallydifferentattitudestowardstraditionalcooking.

C.MostAmericancooksfailtoroastturkeystoperfectgoldenbrown.

D.Writtenrecipescannotdescribecookingstandardsaccuratelyenough.

15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlinecookingvideos?

A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.

Ifsnotjustatrend-millionsofpeopleworldwidearenowusingAIchatbots

andappsformentalhealthsupport.A2026surveyfoundthatover40millionpeople

globallyuseAItherapytoolseverymonth.Youngadults,especiallythoseaged18to

29,arethefastest-growinggroup,withnearly30%havingtriedAIfbremotionalhelp

inthepastyear.

SowhyaresomanychoosingAIovertraditionaltherapy?16Unlike

humanfriendsortherapists,AInevercriticizes,getstired,orsharesyoursecrets.It's

alsocheapandalwaysavailable:noappointments,nowaitlists,andit'sthere24/7

whenanxietyorlonelinesshits.

ResearchshowsAItherapyactuallyworksfbrmild-to-moderatestress,anxiety,

anddepression.A2025studyinNEJMAIfoundthatAIchatbotsreduceddepression

symptomsby51%andanxietyby31%—similartoresultsfromregulartherapy.

___17___

ButAItherapyisnotperfect.18—itcan'ttrulyunderstanddeeppain,

trauma,orcomplexemotionslikeahumantherapistcan.AIalsocan'thandlesevere

mentalhealthcrises,suchassuicidalthoughts,assafelyasatrainedprofessional.

Privacyisanotherbigconcern.WhenyoushareyourdeepestfeelingswithAI,

yourdatacouldbestored,analyzed,orevenleaked.19UsingtoomuchAI

mightstopthemfromseekingrealhumanhelpwhentheyneedit.

Attheendoftheday,AItherapyisahelpfultool,notareplacement.It'sgreat

lordailyslruss,quickuniuliunalchecks,andpeoplewhoctni'laccesstradilional

therapy.Butfbrdeephealing,realconnection,andcrisissupport,nothingbeatsa

caringhumantherapist.20

A.Itlacksrealhumanempathy.

B.Thetopreasonisnojudgment.

C.That'sbecauseitisagoodlistener.

D.WeshouldadoptacriticalattitudetowardsAl.

E.SomeusersworryaboutbecomingtoodependentonAI.

F.AIcanwalkwithyou—butitcan'treplacearealheart-to-heart.

G.Manyusersreportfeeling“heard"andlessaloneaftertalkingtoAI.

Inmyeighties,Isufferedfromtwoseriousillnesses.Theywereme,

butIknewIhadtokeepmybodyandmindactive.Astimepassed,mycondition

worsened.IfIdidnothingbut,Iwouldbecomeweaker.SoIwentoutside

andtriedtothrowaballovermyfence.Iatfirst.ButIkepttrying,andday

byday,theballflewalittlefarther.

Ihadlongbelievedthatmyageandhealthwouldme.IneverthoughtI

couldthrowthehallovertheffence.Aftermonthsofpractice,Imadeit,feelingmore

thanever.

IrememberedthestoryTheLittleEngineThatCould.Itsissimple:"I

THINKICAN!”Ibelievedthepowerof_______thinkingcouldgivemeextra

strength.

ThenIdecidedtogotothebattingcage.Istartedbyhittingballsat40mph,and

Icouldhit70,80,andfinally90mph.Ikeptdoingthisforfiveyears.NowI

amninety,andIcallmydaily"90at90"—hitting90mphballsatage

ninety.Anewspaperreporterevencametointerviewmeandtakephotos.

Positivethinkingcan'tmyillnesses,butitkeepsmyeyesontheball

andmyhandssteady.Iseemydiseasesasdailyopponents.Theymay_______me

oneday,butIwillkeepswinging.Mypositiveattitudewillnever.Thisis

mindovermallei.

Myoldestson,ageriatricphysician,saidtheystillcouldn'tfullyhow

positivityhelpshealth,butitreallydoes.Asmyothersontoldme,“DAD,DOIT

WHILEYOUCAN!”

mayslowmedown,butitwillneverstopme.Withbeliefinmyself,I

keepswingingandprovethattruestrengthcomesnotfromthebody,butfromthe

tokeeptrying.

21.A.healingB.weakeningC.hurtingD.disappointing

22.A.slowdownB.holdonC.sitaroundD.stayaway

23.A.failedB.missedC.droppedD.fell

24.A.defeatB.limitC.defineD.protect

25.A.relievedB.tiredC.determinedD.refreshed

26.A.titleB.moralC.endingD.plot

27.A.hopefulB.positiveC.activeD.confident

28.A.suddenlyB.proudlyC.secretlyD.gradually

29.A.recordB.practiceC.progressD.experience

30.A.cureB.causeC.spreadD.find

31.A.beatB.hurtC.affectD.discourage

32.A.turnupR.giveinC.mnoutD.fadeaway

33.A.explainB.checkC.proveD.accept

34.A.FailureB.TroubleC.SicknessD.Doubt

35.A.driveB.attemptC.struggleD.will

语法填空

China'sculturalauthoritieshavereleasedacomprehensivethree-yearaction

plan36(revive)thecountry'straditionaldramaticartsandboosttheirappeal

amongyoungeraudiences.

AccordingtotheMinistryofCultureandTourism,amongChina)s348

traditionaloperatypes,roughlyone-third_37(consider)rare.Someexistin

onlyasingletroupenationwide.

TaizhouLuanlau,a38(region)formofChineseIradiliunalopera

39(originate)fromZhejiangProvince,wasinactivefbrnearly30yearsand

facedsignificantdifficulties,includingthelossof40(performer),shrinking

audiencesandmarketdecline.Featuringaflexible,unplannedstyle41

combineslocalfolksongs,dialectandstorytelling,itsthemesaredrawnfrom

everydaylifeandlocalhistory.

“Oursurvivalisn'tluck,42isaboutfinding43paththatworks

fbrus,“ShangWenbo,directoroftheTaizhouLuantanoperatroupe,said.

PekingOpera,orjingjuinChinese,44(date)backmorethan200years

andwasrecognized45anIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityby

UNESCOin2010.Itbringstogethertheartformsofsinging,dancing,martialarts

andacrobatics.

Thankstotheactionplan,thesetraditionalartformsareexpectedtogainnew

lifeandreachmoreyoungpeople.

46.假定你是李华，你校英语社团计划创办“英语文化周”，以英语为媒介探索和

表达文化。有两个备选方案：

PlanA:TraditionalCultureWeek

PlanR:DigitalCultureFestival

为征集学生意向，校报邀请你写一篇英文短文投稿，内容包括：

(1)你的选择；

(2)陈述理由与建议。

注意：写作词数应为80个左右。

MyChoicefbrtheEnglishCultureWeek

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整

的短文。

TheNightoftheConcert

Sixteen-year-oldAnneShirleyhadneverimaginedanordinaryschooldaycould

feelsospecial—untilMissStacyannouncedaconcert