人教版七年级英语下册Units 1-7 语法讲练

【新教材】人教版（2024）七年级下册英语Units1-7

语法精讲精练

Unitl语法精讲精练

核心语法:be动词（am/is/are）用法

一、基础认知：be动词含义与人称搭配

be动词翻译为“是'根据主语人称、单复数变化为三种形式：am,is,

are

人称对应固定搭配（必背表格）

搭配be动

人称代词缩写形式

词

I（我，第一人称单数）amI'm

you（你/你们，第二人称单复数）areyou're

he/she/it（他/她/它,第三人称单数）ishe's/she's/it's

we/they（我们/他们，复数）arewe're/they're

核心使用场景

介绍自己、他人姓名:FmLiuYu.HisnameisTom.

介绍来自某地：Shc，sfromAustralia.

介绍年龄：Iam13yearsold.

描述人物关系、班级、身份：Weareclassmates.

描述事物、动物、喜好：Myfavouritecolourisblue.

二、三大标准句式（肯定句/否定句/一般疑问句）

1.肯定句

第1页共41页

结构：主语+am/is/are+其他

例句：IamfromChengdu.Sheismynewfriend.Theyaretwins.

2.否定句（直接在be后加not）

结构：主语+am/is/are+not+其他

缩与：am无缩写；isnot=isn't；arenot=aren?t

例句：

Iamnottwelve.

Heisn'tfromtheUSA.

Theyaren'tinClassTwo.

3.一般疑问句（be动词提前放句首）

结构：Am/Is/Are+主语+其他？

回答规则：用人称对应be动词简答，不能混用

Areyou...?—Yes,Iam./No,Tmnot.

Ishe/she...?一Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisn't.

Arethey...?一Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.

例句：

AreMeimeiandPeterinthesameclass?

Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.

4.特殊疑问句（what/where/who开头）

结构：特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语？

Where+be+sb.from?询问来自哪里

WhereisMrSmithfrom?He'sfromtheUS.

第2页共41页

Whatclass+be+主语？询问班级

Whatclassarcyouin?I'minGradeSeven.

Who飞…？询问某人是谁

Who'syourteacher?It'sMsGao.

三、易错点总结

多个并列人名作主语（复数），必须用are

EmmaandEllaaretwins.（□is）

and连接I与其他人，主语为复数，用are

TomandIareintheband.（□am）

单个物品、动物、单数人名用is；复数人/物品用are

Thecatiscute./Thecatsarecute.

am只能跟在I后面，任何人称都不能搭配am

简答时，1am不能缩写：Yes,Tm（错）-Yes,1am（对）

四、物主代词配套（I-my/he-his/she-her）

对应表格

人称主形容词性物主代词（后接

中文

格名词）

Imy我的

youyour你的/你们的

hehis他的

sheher她的

itits它的

第3页共41页

weour我们的

theytheir他们的

用法：后面必须加名词

hisname他的名字；herfavouriteanimal她最喜欢的动物

专项分层训练

专项一基础匹配（3a同类题型）

[.____

You—>

He/She/It一

We/They—>

专项二选词填空（圈出正确am/is/are,3b原题型）

1.EmmaandEllais/aretwins.Theyare/isfromtheUS.

2.Iam/are12yearsold.SongMeimeiam/is12yearsoldtoo.

3.LinHai'sfavouritecolouris/aregreen.

4.Lisa'spetcatis/areverycute.Shelikesitverymuch.

5.TomandIam/arebothintheschoolband.

专项三短文填空（3c全文填空，用am/is/are）

Hello!ILiuYu.I13yearsold.IfromChengdu,China.

Myfavouriteanimalthepanda.Thisismynewclassmate.Her

nameisSallyWood.Shealso13yearsold.ShefromSydney,

Australia.NowshelivesinChengduwithherparents.Herfavouritefood

Mapotofu.SallyandIgoodfriends.

第4页共41页

专项四句型转换(肯定J否定、一般疑问、特殊疑问)

1.Iam13yearsold.(改为否定句)

2.SheisfromAustralia.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

3.TomandIareinClass3.(改为否定句)

4.Theyaretwins.〔对twins提问，Who)

5.Myfavouriteanimalisthepanda.(对thepanda提问)

专项五单项选择(基础20题)

()1.1twelve.

A.amB.isC.are

()2.Hemynewfriend.

A.amB.isC.are

()3.TomandSallyclassmates.

A.amB.isC.are

()4.一AreyoufromChina?一Yes,I.

A.amB.isC.are

()5.EmmaandEllafromCanada.

A.amB.isC.aren't

()6.WhoyourEnglishteacher?

A.amB.isC.are

()7.Wheretheyfrom?

A.amB.isC.are

()8.Thiscatverylovely.

第5页共41页

A.amB.isC.are

()9.yourfavouritecolourblue?

A.AmB.IsC.Are

()10.SallyandIgoodfriends.

A.amB.isC.are

专项六句子改错(划出错误并改正)

1.Iis13yearsold.

2.EmmaandEllaistwins.

3.TomandIaminGradeSeven.

4.Wherearehefrom?

5.Herfavouritefoodaremapotofu.

专项七完成句子(结合be动词+物主代词)

1.我叫刘宇，我来自成都。

ILiuYu.IfromChengdu.

2.她叫萨莉，她来自悉尼。

nameisSally.ShefromSydney.

3.他最喜欢的动物是熊猫。

favouriteanimalthepanda.

4.我和萨莉是好朋友。

SallyandIgoodfriends.

5.—你在三班吗？一是的，我在。

-youinClassThree?一Yes,I.

第6页共41页

专项八口语小写作（3d任务：介绍新朋友，不少于5句）

提示模板：Hello!I'm...Thisismynewfriend.His/Hernameis...

He's/She'sfrom...He's/She's...yearsold.His/Herfavourite...is...

第7页共41页

Unit2语法精讲精练

一般现在时实义动词+名词所有格（飞）

一、核心语法1：一般现在时（实义动词do/does型）

（一）基本概念

一般现在时用来描述经常性、习惯性动作、爱好、H常活动，常搭配

everyweek/often/usually/always等时间词。

实义动词：play,love,have,spend,make,talk,like等有实际动作含义

的动词，分主语第三人称单数和非三单两种变形。

（-）动词三单变化规则（主语he/she/it/单个人名、单数名词）

一般动词直接加-s：play—>plays；look—>looks

s/x/ch/sh/o结尾加-es：watch-watches；go-goes；pass-passes

辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加-es：study-studies

不规则特殊变化：have—has

（三）人称区分

肯定句动

主语类型否定结构一般疑问结构

词

I/you/we/they动词原形don't+动词原形Do+主语+动词原形

he/she/it/单人名词动词+s/esdoesn't+动词原形Does+主语+动词原形

（四）四种标准句式

1.肯定句

①非三单：主语+动词原形

例：TengFeiandhisgrandpaplayping-pongeveryweek.

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②三单：主语+动词三单

彳列：TengFei'sgrandpalovessport./Hisfatherhasafishingrod.

2.否定句

don't=donot；doesn't=doesnot

Idon'tplaythepiano.

Myfatherdoesn'tspendmuchtimefishing.

3.一般疑问句

Doyouplaythepiano?一Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

Doesyourfatherspendalotoftimefishing?一Yes,hedoes./No,he

doesn't.

A重点：助动词does提前，后面动词必须还原为原形！

4.特殊疑问句（whose谁的）

Whose+名词+be动词...？Whosepianoisthis?It'smymother's.

（五）课文例句精讲

TengFeiandhisgrandpaplayping-pongeveryweek.

（两个人并列主语，复数，play用原形）

TengFei5sgrandpalovessport.（grandpa单数，love变三单loves）

Theyhavesomeniceping-pongbats,（they复数，have原形）

TengFei'sfatherhasafishingrod.（father三单，have变has）

（六）高频易错点

两个人名用and连接作主语，属于复数，动词不加s

TengFeiandPeterlikesports.（Nlikesx）

第9页共41页

does后面动词一定还原原形：Doesheplay（playsx）

have三单固定为has,无haves写法

二、核心语法2：名词所有格飞（表示“……的”）

1.用法分类

①单数人名/单数名词：直接加's

Kate—Kate'scat凯特的猫

TengFei—>TengFei'sschoolbag

mother一mother'spiano

②多个人共有一样物品：最后人名加’

PeterandEmma'sclassroom彼得和艾玛共用的教室

③多个人分别拥有，每个人后都加's

Peter'sandEmma'sdesks两人各自的课桌

④复数名词以s结尾：只加‘

brothers—>brothers?balls

grandparents—>grandparents?caps

2.问答句型Whose...?谁的……？

一Whosecapsarethese?一They'remygrandparents9.

—Whoseschoolbagisthis?—IfsTengFei's.

3.对比区分

mymother's（名词所有格）=her（形容词性物主代词）

三、两大语法综合对比

核心标志|关键变形

第10页共41页

实义动词一般现在时everyweek/often三单+s/es,does后还原动词

名词所有格‘S表示所属单数为；复数s只加撇；共有人名末尾加.

专项分层训练

专项一3a识别变形(划出动词，标注原形/三单)

1.TengFeiandhisgrandpaplayping-pongeveryweek.

2.TengFei'sgrandpalovessport.

3.Theyhavesomeniceping-pongbats.

4.TengFei'sfatherhasafishingrod.

5.Doyouplaythepiano?

6.Doesyourfatherspendalotoftimefishing?

专项二3b名词所有格填空(用括号词正确所有格形式)

1.Thisis(Kate)cat.Itlikesfishverymuch.

2.Thisis(PeterandEmma)classroom.Theylovetheirbig

andcleanclassroom.

3.Thesearemylittle(brothers)balls.Theyplaywiththemin

theplaygroundeveryday.

4.A:Whosecapsarethese?B:They'remy

(grandparents).

5.A:Whoseschoolbagisthis?B:It's(TengFei).

专项三3c短文动词变形(be,like,look,make,play,talk,have)

Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheristall,andheshort

hair.Heisreallyfunny,andheoftenuslaugh.Mysister

第11页共41页

verydifferent.Sheisshort,andshehaslongbrownhair.She

reallyreading.I'mnottallorshort.Idon'torread

much.ButItheviolinreallywell.Ialsolikeplayingtennis.

Wealldifferent,butwehavealotoffuntogether.

专项四单项选择

()1.Mygrandpaping-pongeverySunday.

A.playB.playsC.playing

()2.TengFeiandIfishingafterschool.

A.likeB.likesC.likes

()3.Hisfatheranewfishingrod.

A.haveB.hasC.having

()4.—yourmumlikemusic?—Yes,she.

A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Does;do

()5.Thesearemyballs.

A.brotherB.brothersC.brothers?

()6.ThisclassroomisPeterandEmma.

A.PeterandEmma'sB.Peter'sandEmma's

()7.—Whosepianoisit?—It'smy(mum).

A.mumB.mum'sC.mums

()8.Theynotplaytheviolinafterclass.

A.doB.doesC.are

()9.Doesyoursisterreadingbooks?

第12页共41页

A.likeB.likesC.liked

（）10.Mygrandparentsblackcaps.

A.wearB.wearsC.wearing

专项五句型转换（肯定/否定/一般疑问/特殊疑问）

TengFei'sgrandpalovessports.（改为否定句）

TengFeiandhisgrandpaplayping-pongeveryweek.（一般疑问句并作

答）

Hisfatherhasafishingrod.（一般疑问句）

ThisisKate'scat.（对Kate's提问）

Theyhaveniceping-pongbats.（用he替换主语改写句子）

专项六句子改错（划出错误并改正）

TengFeiandhisgrandpaplaysping-pongeveryweek.

Doesyourfatherspendstimefishing?

ThisisKatecat.

Thesearemybrother'sballs.（多个兄弟）

Hehaveanewfishingrod.

专项七完成句子（时态+名词所有格结合）

滕飞和爷爷每周打乒乓球。

TengFeiandhisgrandpaping-pongeveryweek.

滕飞的爸爸有一根鱼竿。

TengFei'sfatherafishingrod.

这是凯特的小猫。

第13页共41页

Thisiscat.

这是彼得和艾玛共用的教室。

Thisisclassroom.

-这是谁的书包？一是滕飞的。

—schoolbagisthis?—It's.

专项八口语问答写作（3d任务）

仿照例句写5组问答，介绍家人爱好:

例：

一Doyouhaveanysistersorbrothers?

一Yes,Ihaveabrother.

Doesyourfatherplayanysport?

—Heplaysping-pongeveryweekend.

第14页共41页

Unit3语法精讲精练

therebe句型+方位介词

一、核心语法1therebe存在句型

1.基础含义

therebe表示某地有某物/某人，强调客观存在。

区分：have/has表示“某人拥有“；therebe只表某地存在。

2.主谓一致：就近原则

be动词单复数由紧跟后面第一个名词决定：

Thereis+单数名词/不可数名词Thereare+可数复数名词

例句：

Thereisalibrary.（单数）Therearesomebookcases.（复数）

3.四大基础句式

（1）肯定句

Thereis+单数…Thereare+复数…

Thereisateachers9buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.

Therearetreesinfrontofthesportsfield.

（2）否定句

Thereisn't=thereisnotTherearen't=therearenot

Thereisn'talocker.Therearen'tanyflowers.

△否定、疑问句中some要改为any

（3）一般疑问句

Isthere...?/Arethere...?

第15页共41页

简答统一用there：

一Isthereawhiteboard?一Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.

一Arethereanylockers?一Yes,therearc./No,therearen't.

（4）特殊疑问句（Where提问地点）

结构：Whereis/are+主语？

回答用Its/They're+方位短语

一Whereisthelibrary?一It'sbehindtheclassroombuilding.

一Wherearethebookcases?一They?renexttothewindow.

4.易错区分（herebeVShave

Thereisalibrary.（某地存在）

Theschoolhasalibrary.（学校拥有）

二、核心语法2方位介词（地点介词）

全部单元介词释义+例句

behind在...JniSjThereisalibrarybehindthebuilding.

nextto在...旁边，紧挨着Thebookcaseisnexttothewindow.

acrossfrom在...对面Theteachers5buildingisacrossfromthehall.

between在两者中间（betweenAandB）

Thestudentcentreisbetweenlibraryandgym.

infrontof在...前面（物体外部前方）Treesareinfrontofthesports

field.

on在...上面（紧贴墙面/平面）Picturesareonthewall.

under在...下方Theballisunderthedesk.

第16页共41页

inthecorner在角落

介词使用关键

infrontofVSinthefrontof

infrontof：物体外部前面（树在教学楼前）

inthefrontof：物体内部前部（黑板在教室前部）

三、综合句型模板

描述某处有……

Thereisa/an+单数+方位词…Therearesome+复数+方位词..

询问物品在哪里

Whereis+单数？It's+介词短语

Whereare+复数？They're+介词短语

询问是否存在

Istherea...?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.

Arethereany...?Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.

专项分层训练

专项一3a题型：划出therebe动词，圈方位介词

句子：

1.Whereisthelibrary?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.

2.Wherearethebookcases?Theyarenexttothewindow.

3.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Yes,thereis.

4.Arethereanylockers?No,therearen't.

5.Thereisateachers?buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.

第17页共41页

6.Thereisastudentcentrebetweenthelibraryandthegym.

7.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.

专项二3c句型填空(用is/are/It's/句ey're)

1.A:Wherethelockers?

B:nexttothereadingcorner.

2.Thereanicelibrarybehindtheclassroombuilding.

3.A:thereagyminthisschool?

B:Yes,there.acrossfromthedininghall.

4.A:thereanyflowersinfrontoftheclassroombuilding?

B:No,there.Buttheresometrees.

5.A:Wheretheschoolhall?

B:betweentheclassroombuildingandthesciencebuilding.

6.Theresomepicturesoffamouspeopleonthewall.

专项三选词圈出正确方位介词

ThisisaclassroomintheUK.Therearemanythingsintheroom.

There'sascreeninfrontof/onthewall.Awhiteboardisnextto/under

thescreen.Therearesomebookcasesacrossfrom/behindthe

whiteboard.Theteacher'sdeskisinthecomer,under/infrontofa

window.Studentssitbetween/onchairsatlongtables,buttodaythere

aren'tanystudents.

专项四单项选择(therebe+介词)

()1.agymacrossfromthehall.

第18页共41页

AThereisBThereareCTherehas

()2.—anytreesinfrontoftheplayground?

AIsthereBArethereCThereare

()3.Thestudentcentreisthelibraryandgym.

AbetweenBinfrontCbehind

()4.—Wherethebookcases?

AisBareCam

()5.Theresomebeautifulpicturesonthewall.

AisBareChas

()6.一Isthereawhiteboardintheroom?

AYes,itisBYes,thereisCYes,thereare

()7.Thelockersarethereadingcorner.

AnexttoBacrossCbetween

()8.ateachers'buildingoppositethedininghall.

AThereareBThereisCThey're

专项五句型转换

1.Thereisatreeinfrontofthebuilding.(改为复数句)

2.Therearesomelockersnexttothewindow.(改为一般疑问句并否定

回答)

3.Thegymisacrossfromthedininghall.(对划线提问)

4.Thereisn^anyflowerhere.(改为肯定句)

5.Thereisalibrarybehindtheclassroombuilding.(否定句)

第19页共41页

专项六句子改错

1.Therehaveagyminourschool.

2.Thereareawhiteboardonthewall.

3.Thehallisbetweenthelibraryandgyms.

4.Thereisn'tsometreesinfrontofthefield.

5.Whereisthelockers?Theynexttothewindow.

专项七完成句子

1.教学楼后面有一座漂亮图书馆。

anicelibrarybehindtheclassroombuilding.

2.储物柜在阅读角旁边。

Thelockersthereadingcorner.

3.餐厅对面有一间体育馆。

agymacrossfromthedininghall.

4.运动场前面有许多树。

manytreesinfrontofthesportsfield.

5.礼堂在教学楼和科技楼中间。

Theschoolhallistheclassroombuildingthesciencebuilding.

专项八口语写作（3d任务）

对比你的教室和英国教室，至少5句，使用therebe+方位介词

例：

Inourclassroom,thereisablackboardonthewall.

Therearesomeplantsnexttotheteacher'sdesk.

第20页共41页

Unit4语法精讲精练

并列连词and/but/because

一、三大连词核心用法详解

1连词and

含义：和、并且，用于并列递进、顺承两个相近/同类信息，前后

句意同向、无转折。

使用场景：

①并列科目、物品、人物：Ihaveartandgeographytoday.

②顺承补充观点：Englishisimportant,andmyEnglishteacherisreally

nice.

2连词but

含义：但是，表转折，前后内容意思相反、形成对比。

例句：Biologyisdifficultbutimportant.

历史是我最喜欢的科目，但我姐姐不喜欢。

3连词because

含义：因为，用来引出动作、喜好的原因，回答why类问题。

结构：主句+because+原因句子

例句：IlikeChinesebecauseit'sfun.

他不喜欢数学，因为对他来说很枯燥。

填空总结（对应3a习题）

Weuse"because"togiveareason.（表原因）

Weuse"and"togiveanotheridea.（补充同类信息）

第21页共41页

Weuse"but"togivetwodifferentideas.（对比相反信息）

二、句式结构注意事项

and/but连接两个完整句子时，前面加逗号：

It'sfun,andIloveit.

It'shard,butuseful.

because引导原因从句，可放主句后，也可放句首（句首时主句前加

逗号）

Ilikebiologybecauseit'sexciting.

Becauseit'sexciting,1likebiology.

易错:but和because不能同时出现在同一个句子里。

三、易混对比表格

连词功能逻辑关系例句

and并且、和顺承、并列（同向）Ireadanddraw.

but但是转折、对比（反向）It'shardbutfun.

becausIloveartbecauseit's

因为解释原因

ecolourful.

专项分层训练

专项一3a基础填空（填and/but/bccausc）

Weuse""togiveareason.

Weuse""togiveanotheridea.

Weuse""togivetwodifferentideas.

专项二3b连线匹配（连词句式组合）

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Ihaveabicycle,一

IliketolearnaboutIT一

Shelikestolistentomusic一

HeisgoodatEnglish,一

Myfavouritesubjectisgeography一

Idon'tlikedrawing,一

A.andheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.

B.becauseIliketravelling.

C.butIlikemyartteacheralot.

D.anddrawpictures.

E.butIoftenwalktoschool.

F.becauseit'sfuntolearntousecomputers.

专项三3c短文填空(and/but/because)

IloveThursdayafternoonswehaveafunclassthen.It'sbiology

class,it'sexciting!MissBakeristheteacher,sheworkshard

tomaketheclassinteresting.I'mnotgoodatscience,Ilikethe

classverymuch.Welearnaboutdifferentplantsanimals.

Sometimesit'sdifficulttorememberalltheinformation,Miss

Bakerhelpsme.She'smyfavouriteteachershemakeseveryonein

theclassfeelspecial.

专项四单项选择

()1.1likegeographyIcanknowdifferentplaces.

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A.andB.butC.because

()2.PEistiringitmakesmestrong.

A.andB.butC.because

()3.1havemathsChineseeverymorning.

A.andB.butC.because

()4.Hedoesn'tlikehistoryit'sboring.

A.andB.butC.because

()5.Englishiseasy,manystudentsstilldon'tlikeit.

A.andB.butC.because

()6.1readbooksdrawpicturesinartclass.

A.andB.butC.because

()7.ShelikesITcomputersareinteresting.

A.andB.butC.because

()8.Mydeskmateisgoodatbiology,heoftenhelpsme.

A.andB.butC.because

专项五选词填空(and/but/because)

1.Ilovemusicitbringsmehappiness.

2.Mathsishardusefulforourlife.

3.WehavemusicartonWednesday.

4.Hewalkstoschoolhehasnobike.

5.Thestoryisshortverywonderful.

专项六句型合并(用and/but/because合并两句)

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1.Ilikeart.Itiscolourful.

2.Historyisboring.Istilllearnitwell.

3.IhavePE.IalsohavemusiconFriday.

4.Shelovesgeography.Shelikestravelling.

5.Hecan'tstandmaths.It'stoodifficult.

专项七句子改错（划出错误连词并改正）

1.IlikeEnglishbutbecauseit'sinteresting.

2.PEishard,andIloveit.

3.Hereadsbooksbutdrawspictureseveryday.

4.Becauseartisfun,butIloveit.

5.Idon'tlikesciencebecauseitisdifficult,butIstilltrymybest.（无错

标注4）

专项八口语小语段（3d调查写作）

仿照问题写5句话，用上and/but/because

参考问题：

Whichisyourfavouriteschoolday?

Whatsubjectsdoyouhavethatday?

Whatsubjectsdoyoulikeandwhy?

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Unit5语法精讲精练

情态动词can（表能力）

一、核心知识点：情态动词can

1.基本含义

can表示能够、会（具备某种能力）,无人称和数的变化，所有人称

后面都只用原形can。

否定形式：cannot=can't（不会、不能）

2.关键规则（3a重点）

can/carTt后面必须加动词原形，无论主语是I/he/they,动词永远不

变形。

例句:

Canyouplayping-pong?（play原形，不力口s）

Emmacansingwell,（sing原形）

Shecan^playinstruments,（play原形）

3.四种基础句式

（1）肯定句主语+can+动词原形

Icanrunfast.Shecanplaytheviolin.

（2）否定句主语+can't+动词原形

Ican'tswim.Hecan'tplaychess.

（3）一般疑问句Can+主语+动词原形？

简答只用can/can't,不用其他动词

-Canheplaytheviolin?——Yes,hecan./No,hecan't.

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（4）转折句（搭配but）

前半句有能力，后半句无能力，形成对比

Icanrunfast,butIcan'tswim.

4.固定搭配小要点

play+球类（无the）：playping-pong,playchess

play+乐器（加the）：playtheviolin

二、易混易错提醒

he/she/it后面不加s

can后面只能动词原形：

三、对比表格

句式结构例句

Thevcanswim.

否定Theycan'tfly.

疑问Cantheyclimbtrees?

简答Yes,theycan./No,theycan't.

专项分层训练

专项一3a观察识别

划出所有can/caiVt后面的动词，全部为原形，无变形

Canyouplayping-pong?

Canheplaytheviolin?

Cantheyplaychess?

Icanrunfast,butIcan'tswim.

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Emmacansingwell,butshecan'tplayanymusicalinstruments.

专项二3b连线匹配(动物能力)

Afish一

Aduck一

Aparrot一

Adog一

Acat——

A.canspeak.

B.canfly.

C.canswim.

D.canrunfast.

E.canclimbtrees.

专项三3c短文填空

方框词：is;likestoplay;canplay;canspeak;can'tspeak;canevenmake

MybestfriendisLinda.Shegoodatsomanythings!She

English,French,andsomeChinese.1French,butI'dliketolearn.

Lindatheguitarandtheviolintoo.Iliketowatchherplay.Andshe

candosomuchmore.Sheping-pongandtennis.Shedelicious

cakes!Everyoneinourclasslikesher.

专项四单项选择

()1.1swim,butmysistercan.

A.canB.can'tC.cans

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()2.Canhetheviolin?

A.playB.playsC.toplay

()3.一Cantheyplaychess?一Yes,.

A.theyareB.theycanC.theydo

()4.Aparrotspeak,butafish.

A.can;can'tB.can't;canC.can;can

()5.Lindatwokindsofmusicalinstruments.

A.canplayB.canplaysC.playscan

()6.一yourunfast?一No,I.

A.Can;can'tB.Do;don'tC.Arc;aren't

()7.Dogsrunfast,catsclimbtrees.

A.can;canB.can't;canC.can;can't

()8.Shemakenicecakes.

A.canevenB.evencanC.canseven

专项五句型转换

1.Icansingwell.(改为否定句)

2.Emmacanplaytheviolin.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

3.Theycanswimfast.(用but改写，不会飞)

4.Canaduckfly?(完整否定回答)

5.Hecanplayping・pong.(改为复数主语they)

专项六句子改错

1.Hecanplayschessafterschool.

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2.Canshesingssongs?

3.Yes,shedoes.（问句Cansheswim?）

4.Afishcanfly,butaparrotcan't.

5.Icansswimverywell.

专项七完成句子

1.我跑得快，但我不会游泳。Irunfast,butIswim.

2.她会说英语和法语。ShespeakEnglishandFrench.

3.Linda会弹吉他和小提琴。Lindaplaytheguitar.

4.她甚至能做出美味的蛋糕。Shemakedeliciouscakes.

5.—你会下棋吗？一是的，我会。一youplaychess?—Yes,I

专项八调查小报告（3d任务）

表格：会乐器/游泳/做饭，写三句报告

彳列：Student1canswim,buthecan'tplaytheguitar.

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Unit6语法精讲精练

特殊疑问词what/whattime/when+一般现在时日常作息

一、核心疑问词区分

1.whattime专门提问具体儿点儿分，回答必须带数字时刻（at+数

字）

例句：

一Whattimedoyougetup?一Igetupat6:3（）a.m.

2.when

提问宽泛时间（几点、某天、某天上午/下午、饭后、周末等），

范围比whattime更大，可回答时刻、星期、时间段

例句：

一Whendoyougototheclub?—OnMondayafternoons.

3.what

表示“什么”，后接动词do,提问做什么事

固定句型：Whatdo/doessbdo...?某人做什么？

例句：

一Whatdoyoudoafterdinner?一Ireadbooks.

三词对比表格

疑问词提问范围回答特点典型句型

whatat+几点几

精确钟点Whattimedoeshegetup?

time分

when任意时间（时刻/at/on/after...Whendoyouplayball?

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星期/时段）

Whatdoyoudobefore

what动作、事情动词短语

breakfast?

二、一般现在时第三人称单数（配套动词变形）

动词三单变化规则

一般动词直接+s：getgets；meet—meets；play—>plays

s/x/ch/sh/o结尾+es：watchwatches；go—>goes；wash—>washes

辅音+y变i+es：study-studies

特殊不规则：have-has

句式搭配

主语I/you/we/they：助动词do+动词原形

Whatdoyoudoafterdinner?

主语he/she/Tom/Sam（单人三单）：助动词does+动词原形

WhattimedoesTomgotobed?

三、时间介词搭配

at+具体几点:at6:30

on+星期/某天下午：onMondayafternoons

after+三餐/时段：afterdinner

专项分层训练

专项一3a用what/whattime/when填空

doyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.

doesTomusuallygotobed?Heusuallygoestobedat9:30p.m.

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dotheygotothemusicclub?TheygoonMondayafternoons.

doyoudoafterdinner?SometimesIreadbooksordomy

homework.

doesPeterdobeforebreakfast?Hebrusheshisteethandtakesa

shower.

专项二3b根据括号时间完整作答

WhattimedoesMikeusuallygettoschool?(at7:30a.m.)

Whattimedotheyhavelunch?(at12:10intheafternoon)

Whenisyourmathsclass?(at1:45p.m.)

WhendoesLisadoherhomework?(afterdinner)

WhendoesDavidplaybasketball?(onThursdays)

专项三3c动词适当形式填空

OnSaturdays,Samsometimes(get)upat9:00.He(make)

breakfastforhisfamilyandthen(do)hishomework.Around2:00

intheafternoon,he(meet)hisfriends,andthey(play)football

together.Atabout6:30,hesometimes(go)toarestaurantwithhis

familyfordinner.OnSundaymornings,Samoften(help)his

motherwithhousework.Sometimeshe(watch)afilminthe

afternoon.Afterdinner,heusually(play)theguitarforawhile.He

(go)tobedatabout10:00.

专项四单项选择

()1.——doyougetup?——Atseveno'clock.

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AWhatBWhattimeCWhen

()2.—doyoudoafterschool?一Iplayfootball.

AWhatBWhattimeCWhen

()3.—doesshegototheclub?一OnSundaymornings.

AWhatBWhattimeCWhen

()4.WhattimeTomgotobed?

AdoBdoesCis

()5.Whenyouhavelunch?

AdoBdoesCare

()6.SamoftenTVonSundayafternoon.

AwatchBwatchesCwatching

()7.Hebreakfastatnineonweekends.

AmakeBmakesCmaking

()8.一Whendoesheplaybasketball?—Thursdays.

AAtBOnCAfter

专项五句型转换

1.Igetupat6:30.(对6:30提问)

2.HeplaysfootballonSaturdays.(对onSaturdays提问)

3.Shereadsbooksafterdinner.(对readsbooks提问)

4.Tomgoestobedat9:30.(改为一般疑问句)

5.Theydohomeworkafterschool.(主语改为she)

专项六句子改错

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1.Whattimeyougetuponweekends?

2.Whendoestheygotothemusicclub?

3.SamgetuplateonSaturday.

4.Whatdohedobeforebreakfast?

5.HewatchfilmseverySunday.

专项七完成句子

1.你通常几点起床？doyouusuallygetup?

2.汤姆晚上九点半睡觉。Tomtobedat9:30p.m.

3.他们周一下午去音乐俱乐部。

TheygotothemusicclubMondayafternoons.

4.晚饭后我看书、写作业。doyouafterdinner?Ireadbooks.

5.萨姆周六九点起床，做早餐。

Samupat9:00andbreakfastonSaturdays.

专项八口语问答（3d周末作息调查）

模板:

A:Whattimedoyouusuallygetupatweekends?

B:Iusuallygetupat...

A:Whendoyou...?

仿