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山东省聊城市高唐县部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期
第一次月考英语试题
第一部分:听力(略)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Leaveswillsoonmaketheirgradualchangetovividcolorsofyellow,orangeandredasweheadthroughthe
fallmonths,butwhenyoucanusuallyexpectpeakcolortoarrivedependsonwhereyoulive.
WhenWillFallLeavesPeakForYou?
LateSeptemberorEarlyOctober:TheRockies,thenorthernpartsofMinnesotathroughMichigananda
stretchfromupstateNewYorktonorthernNewEnglandseepeakcolorfirst.
—MidtoLateOctober:PotentialforpeakfallcoloradvancesthroughtheMidwestinto(heAppalachiansand
muchoftheNortheastinmidtolat3October.Mostotherareasinthewesternregion,includingvalleys,seefalTs
brightestcolorbythistimeofyearaswell.
-November:Muchofthemid-AtlanticcoastandtheSoutharcthelastholdoutstoseepeakcolorinNovember.
WhyDoLeavesChangeColor?
Ashorteramountofdaylightistheprimaryfactortorthecolorof(heleavestobegintochange.Asnightsgrow
longerandcooler,productionofthegreenpigment(色素)slowsandeventuallyslops.Thisallowstheyellowand
orangepigmentstoshinethrough,revealingthemanybeautifulcolorsoffall.
WhatMakesAGoodColorfulSeason?
Locationmatters:Weather'srole:
HigheraltitudesandnorthernlatitudescoolTheperfectrecipeincludeswarm,sunnydays
first,causingearliercolorchanges.pairedwithcoolnighttimetemperatures.
Windwarning:
Soilmoisture(湿度):
Ifastrongwindstonnaffectsanareaihal'snear
Sufficientsoilmoisturethroughspringand
peakcolor,thenitcantearoffleavesfromtrees
summercanhelpincreasethechancesofthe
tosomeextent,reducingthedisplayofpeak
colorfulleaves.
color.
Sograbyourcamera,planyourtrip,andgetreadyfornature'scolorfuldelight!
I.Whencanyouenjoypeakfallcolorinvalleysofthewesternregion?
A.LateSeptember.B.EarlyOctober.C.LateOctober.D.MidNovember.
2.Whatmainlycausesthechangeofleafcolors?
A.Rainynightsinautumn.B.Reduceddaylighthours.
C.Uncoveredpigments.D.Risingtemperature.
3.Whatmayruinthefulldisplayofpeakcolor?
A.Thewetsoil.B.Thetreespecies.
C.Thehotsummer.D.Theseverestorm.
B
Losingcropsisnevergood,especiallywhenit'syourlivelihood.Julioknowsthisverywell—especiallyafter
pests(害虫)gotholdofhismelonfarm.Seeingthedamagetohiscropsmadehimfeeldesperate.Butthankfully,
he'snotalone.SincebecomingapartofConvoyofHope'sagricultureprogram,Julioisreceivingthesupporthe
needsandlearningmoreabouthisownland.
“ConvoyofHopehasbeenagreatsupportduringthistime.Throughthesetrainingsessions,Pvelearnednew
techniquesforfertilization,care,andnutritionofthemeloncrop,whichhasbeenofgreatassistance,,,hesaid.
Andhedoesn'twanttokeepwhathe'slearnedtohimself.Juliosaid,“Sharingideasandknowledgewithmy
fellowproducersisimportanttomebecausecooperatingwithothershelpsusprospertogetherandbesuccessfulin
production/5
FarmerslikeJulioaregrowingtheirtrade,andthepositiveeffectsarcmultiplying.
“MylifehasimprovedsignificantlyasInowhavegreaterknowledgeandsupporttoproduceandenhancethe
qualityofmycrops,“Juliosaid."Thishasallowedmetoexpandtheareaofcultivation(耕种)andincreasemy
incometomeetmyneeds....Thebestparthasbeenseeinganincreaseinproduction.Previously,Icultivatedless
thanonehectare(公顷),andnowIplantafullhectare.Thishasbeenablessingfbrme.”
ButJulioisn'tstoppinghere.4tIwouldliketoownmyownlandinsteadofrenting,soIcanworkonmyown
andgenerateprosperityfbrmyfamilyandfellowproduccrs.,,
ThankstoConvoyofHope'ssupporters,farmerssuchasJuliocangothroughdifficultsituationsandcreate
solutionsfbrthefuture.
4.WhatproblemdidJuliofaceatthebeginningof(hestory?
A.Alackoffarmingtools.
B.Poormarketdemandformelons.
C.Risinglandrentalcosts.
D.Damagetohiscropsbypests.
5.WhydoesJuliobelievesharingknowledgewithotherfarmersisimportant?
A.Ithelpshimgainwiderecognition.
B.Itallowseveryonetosucceedtogether.
C.Itreducestheneedforoutsidesupport.
D.Itimprovescompetitionamongfanners.
6.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraphs4and5?
A.Julio'sincomeincreasecamebeforehisproductionrose.
B.SupportandtraininghelpedJuliomakebetteruseofhisland.
C.Julioexpandedhisfarmlandmainlythroughrentingadditionalfields.
D.Juliofocusedmoreonimprovingcropqualitythanonincreasingoutput.
7.WhatdocsJulioplantodointhefuture?
A.Workabroad.B.Leavefarming.
C.Buyhisownland.D.Focusontrainingothers.
C
Citiesaredevelopingrapidly,andtheexpansionofcitiesismakingitmoredifficultforpeopletoconnectwith
nature.Whilesomeurban(城市的)areasmighthavesmallparks,truewildnessishardlyseen.Astudyledbythe
UniversityofWashingtonshowsthatwildnatureisespeciallybeneficialforourhealth,moresothanothertypesof
nature.
Thestudy,publishedinthejournalFrontiersinSustainableCities,suggeststhatexperiencingwildnessis
importantforourwell-being.IlfocusedonDiscoveryParkinSeattle,alargeurbanparkthatfacesdevelopment
pressures.Inordertohelpinformfuturedecisionsaboutitsdevelopment,(hepark'sadvice-givinggroupwantedto
knowwhataspects(方面)oftheparkweremostimportanttovisitors.
Researcherssurveyedhundredsofparkvisitorstolearnabouttheirmeaningfulinteractionswithnature.They
foundthatvisitorsvaluedsomeexperiencesverymuch,suchasmeetingwildanimals,walkingalongthewaterand
enjoyingthescenery.Besides,thepark'swildfeatures—likeuntendedland,biodiversityandancienttrees—also
hadagreatinfluenceonvisitors.Thesewildpartsareexactlywhatmakevisitors5experiencesmeaningful.
Basedonthesefindings,thestudyfurtherproved(hatalmosteverymeaningfulinteractionwascloselylinked
tothepark'swildness.Forexample,seeingabaldeagleorotherbirdsonanancienttreeisameaningfulexperience.
Thereasonisthatboththeancienttreeandthesewildanimalsarcsymbolsofthepark'swildness,<mdtogetherthey
letvisitorsfeelthetruewildnessoftheparkdirectly.Theresearchersbelieveitisimportanttofindproperwaysto
describethesenatureexperiences,asthishelpspeopleclearlyrecognizeandactivelytakepartinmeaningfulactivities
relatedtowildness.
Theresearchershopetheirstudycaninfluencedecisionsaboutparkandurbannaturalareadevelopment.They
havecreatedahandbooktoguidesimilarstudiesglobally,aimingtopreservethehumanbenefitsofnature.By
understandingwhatpeoplevalueinnature,citiescanmakemoreinformeddecisionsaboutdevelopment,ensuring
thatthebenefitsofwildnessarenotlostwithurbandevelopment.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expansion”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Growth.B.Design.C.Limit.D.Tradition.
9.Whatistheresearchersgoaloffindingproperwaystodescribenatureexperiences?
A.lbhelppeopleappreciatenatureexperiences.
B.Toencouragemoredevelopmentofgreenspaces.
C.Topromotegreaterusageoftechnologyinnature.
D.Tohighlighttheeconomicvalueofurbannaturalareas.
10.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Theresearchprocessofthestudy.B.Thepracticalvalueofthestudy.
C.ThehistoryofurbanparkdevelopmentD.Theeconomicoutcomeofpreservingparks.
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Somepeopleprefertohaveabitetoeatbeforehittingthegym,knownasafedworkout.Otherswouldliketo
waituntilafterexercisingtorefueltheirbodies,calledafastedworkout.Toeatornottoeat,thatisthequestionon
manyfitnessenthusiasts*minds.II
Ifyouwantenergyandstrengthforanidealworkout,youneedfuel.Afedworkoutwillprovideyourbodywith
pov/er.12Thesebenefitscanresultinburningmorefatandshapingaslimmerbody.Musclepreservation
isalsoanessentialcomponentofstrengtheningyourbody.Nitrogen(氮)iscriticalforprocessingproteinthatbuilds
healthymuscles.Peopletendtoloselessnitrogenduringafedworkoutthanafastedone.
Manyfitnessenthusiastsarcnotonboardwiththisidea.Theyreportfeelingsickandinactivev/hilctryingto
exerciseaftereating.Withafastedworkout,youmaynotgettheusualindigestion.Expertsfbrfastedworkouts
furtherclaim(hateatingafterwardsmakesyourbodyuseitsfatreservesfbrenergy,meaningyouwillbummorefat.
13Itcancauseasuddendropinyourbloodglucoselevels,andyoumayfeeldizzy.Youmayevenbemore
likelytoovereat.
Knowingwhattoeatforanidealworkoutisjustasimportantasknowingwhentoeat.14Forexample,
ifyouchooseafedworkout,you'llprobablylosealotofwalerduringanintensetraining,soyoushouldconsider
drinkingsomebeforehand.Withafastedworkout,itwouldhelpifyouhadsomenutritionrightafteryoursessionis
complete.Drinksomewater.Then,havealightmealornutritionalsnack.
15Bothfastedworkoutsandfedactivitieshavetheirbenefitsandshortcomings.Thinkthoroughly
anddiscusswithyourfitnessinstructorbeforetakingachoice.
A.Notallfoodsarecreatedequal.
B.However,afastedworkoutmightnotworkforyou.
C.Decidingwhentoeatforanidealworkoutisapersonalchoice.
D.Howyourbodywillrespondisbasedonyourworkoutintensity.
E.Manyexpertssaythere'snoeasyanswerbecauseitdependsontheperson.
F.Apersondoinga30-niinutesessionadaymayhaveaproblemwithfastedworkouts.
G.Eatingbeforeexercisemayhelpyousustainlongersessionsandliftheavierweights.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
HoliisajoyousHindufestivalthathasbeencelebratedinIndiaforcenturies.Itmarkstheendofwinterand
welcomesthebeginningofspring,anditalso16thetriumphofgoodoverevil.TheseconddayofHoliis
alsocalledTheFestivalofColor,whichwas17tome.
Wcstartedinourguesthouse,withourhosts,theiryoungson,andsomeother18.andwehadalotof
funwiththrowingcolorsandsmearing(涂抹)themoneachother.Wewalkedallovertown,19everyonewe
meiandhavingcolorspreadontocurfacesby20everywherewewent,whilewedidthesameinreturn.
Thanksto21likethecolorrun.Ihadalwaysthoughtthatyouthrewcoloredpowderateachother,butthe
22waytodoitforHoliisto23someone,say“HappyHoli!”,andsmearsomecolorsoneachoftheir
cheeksandtheirforeheads.
Therewereother24around,butitwasmostlylocalsandeveryonewassohappyandexcited.Somany
localswereso25withjoythattheycamerightuptousand26us,andwcevensawanumberof
peoplecryinginjoy.Thisfestivalreally27thebestinpeopleandmadeyoufeelwhaiitislike(obea
28again.
ThethingIloveaboutthisfestivalisthatitisfree.Youcanjustwander29toenjoythecelebrations.
ThcrcarcorganizedHolieventsyoucangotoindifferentcities,butIlovedthislocal30.
16.A.provesB.revealsC.symbolizesD.explains
17.A.memorableB.strangeC.amazingD.ridiculous
18.A.chikirenB.visitorsC.friendsD.guests
19.A.invitingB.greetingC.thankingD.encouraging
20.A.runnersB.localsC.organizersD.tourists
21.A.festivalsB.ceremoniesC.contestsD.events
22.A.properB.effectiveC.positiveD.tricky
23.A.callB.warnC.approachD.embrace
24.A.participantsB.performersC.teachersD.foreigners
25.A.acceptedB.overcomeC.cheeredD.inspired
26.A.welcomedB.receivedC.huggedD.stopped
27.A.broughtoutB.tookupC.setoffD.gotthrough
28.A.kidB.cclcbratorC.winnerD.villager
29.A.proudlyB.confidentlyC.continuouslyD.aimlessly
30.A.traditionB.cuisineC.experienceD.attraction
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The19thChinaTheaterFestival,a31(particular)significantstageofthecountrytodisplaytheatrical
achievements,washeldfromSeptember53225in2025inHangzhou.EastChina'sZhejiangProvince.This
21-dayculturalevent,33aimistoshowcaseculturalcharmthroughartformsliketraditionalChineseopera
anddramaandprovide34Chinesemodelincarbonreductionforlarge-scaleeventsworldwideviaitszero-
carbonpractices,drewglobalattentionunderthelabel"China'sfirstcarbon-neutraltheaterfestival”.
Thesecrettothetheaterfestival'scarbonreductionliesinthein-depthintegrationofcultureandhigh-tech
ecology.35(rely)ondigitalplatforms,theorganizerscreatedscenarios(场景)forpublicengagement.
Audiences36(encourage)tousepublictransportationtoheadtotheaters.E-ticketsande-program
brochurescoveredalmosteveryperformance.Moreover,theopeningperformanceonFridaynightinHangzhouwas
Northward,37(adapt)fromChinesenovelistXuZcchcn'snovelofthesamename.Minimaluseofprops
(道具)canbeseenasanothermove38(reduce)carbonemissionswhileitdidn'tlessentheperformance's
charmatall.
With“zero-carbon“asitsthem?,thetheaterfestivafspositioningasarolemodelhasextendediarbeyondthe
culturalfieldwith39(measure)suchaspromotinga“CleanPlateCampaign''indiningareastoreduce
foodwaste,andusingrecyclablematerialsforstageconstruction.Thetheaterfestivalusedarttoillustratethatcultural
eventscancoexistwithecologicalprotection.This,perhaps,istheuniquewisdomChinacanusetomakea
40(contribute)toglobalc'imateissues.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分45分)
第一节应用文写作(满分20分)
41.假设你是李华,下周五你们将在学校操场举办中秋晚会,请你给你校的外籍教师Mr.Johnson发•封电
子邮件,邀请他参加。要点包括:
1.晚会的时间和地点;
2.晚会节目有短剧、歌曲、舞蹈等;
3.吃月饼、赏月。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
42.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使其构成一篇完整的短文。
Oliviastoodbytheexamroomdoor,
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