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贵州遵义市2026届高三年级复习题库英语试卷
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Donatingbooksisagoodwaytosharebeauty,knowledgeandwisdomwithothers.Here's
wheretodonatebookstomakeadifferenceinyourcommunityandaround(heworld.
DonationTown
Wonderingwheretodonatebookswithouthavingtopayforshipping?DonationTownwill
placeyourbooksandotherhouseholditemsinaworthyhome,anditprovidesno-costbook
collectionanddelivery.Onceinhand,yourbookdonationsheadtonearbycharities,schoolsor
countylibraries.Filloutthedonationformwithyouraddressandpersonalinformationtoschedule
apickupforyourunwanteditems.
BeyondBedtime
ThisNewYork-basednonprofitgenerouslydonatesunusedchildren'sandyoungadults'books
tohomelesskidslivinginshelters,grouphomesandtemporaryhousingfacilities.Youcandonate
booksinavarietyofbookgenres,butavoidsendingreligiousbooks,heavybooksandbookswith
batteries.Completethedonationformandthensendyourdonationtotheappropriatelocationwith
aclerk'scoordination.
PrisonBookProgram
With(heintentionofencouragingandfacilitatingreading,thePrisonBookProgramhasbeen
bringingfreereadingmaterialsdirectlytoindividualsheldinprison.Itsentnearly65,000booksin
2025alone.Ifyou'reintheBostonarea,youcandropoffyourdonation.Otherscanmailbooksto
1306HancockStreet,Suite100,Quincy,MA02169.
BetterWorldBooks
BetterWorldBooksisafor-profitglobale-rctailcrthatcollectsandsellsnewandusedbooks
online,matchingeachpurchasewithabookdonation.Andthisisagreatplacetobuygiftsforyour
literary-mindedpals.YoucandonatedirectlytodropboxeslocatedintheUSandtheUKorsend
yourbooksto55740CurrantRoad,Mishawaka.IN46545.
1.WhatservicedoesDonationTownoffer?
A.Raisingfundsforcharities.B.Deliveringbookstoindividuals.
C.Pickingupdonationsfromgivers.D.Sellinghouseholditemstofamilies.
2.WhatkindofbooksdocsBeyondBedtimeneed?
A.Booksofalltopics.B.Bookswithbatteries.
C.Booksinnewcondition.D.Booksforhomelessadults.
3.WhichstatementistrueaboutPrisonBookProgram?
A.Itisintendedforprisoners.B.Itisafor-profitorganization.
C.Ithassentbookssince2025.D.IthasplaceddropboxesintheUK.
【答案】l.C2.C3.A
【语篇解读】主要介绍四个不同的书籍捐赠渠道,分别讲述各渠道的服务对象、捐书要求以
及具体的捐赠方式。
【1题详析】
细节理解题。根据DonationTown部分中的“DonationTownwillplaceyourbooksandother
householditemsinaworthyhome,anditprovidesno-costbookcollectionanddelivery.(捐赠小镇
会为书籍和家居物品找到合适去处,还提供免费的书籍上门收取与运送服务。广以及“Fillout
thedonationfonnwithycuraddressandpersonalinformationtoscheduleapickupforyour
unwanteditems.(填写包含地址与个人信息的捐赠表格,预约上门收取闲置物品。户可知,该
平台可以上门收取捐赠物品。
【2题详析】
细节理解题。根据BeyondBedtime部分中的“ThisNewYcrk-basednonprofitgenerouslydonates
unusedchildren'sandyoungadults'bookstohomelesskidslivinginshelters,grouphomesand
(cmpuiaiyhousing「uuililis(这家总部位丁纽约的非营利机构,慷慨地将未使用过的少儿及育
少年书籍捐赠给居住在收容所、集体之家和临时安置住所的流浪儿童。户可知,该机构需要
全新状态的书籍。
【3题详析】
细节理解题。根据PrisonBookProgram部分中的“Withtheintentionofencouragingand
facilitatingreading,thePrisonBookProgramhasbeenbringingfreereadingmaterialsdirectlyto
individualsheldinpnson.(为鼓励并推动阅魂活动开展,监狱书籍项目一直为服刑人员直接
送去免费读物。)”可知,这个捐书项目专门面向监狱里的服刑人员。
B
Imaginegettinga$26-millionofferfbrpartofyourfarm.Formost,it'dbearewardorlife
changingmoment,butfor82-year-oldIdaHuddlestonofMasonCounty,itwasanoffensedressed
upindollarsigns.Withouthesitation,shedismissedtheattempttoputapricetagonsomething
priceless:thehistoryandthedignityoflivinginharmonywiththeland.
IdaistheelderoftheHuddlestonfamily,whichhasdevelopedinagricultureontheHuddleston
farmfortwocenturies.Tothisday,theystilladheretotraditionalfarmingmethodsandrefuseto
compromisewithindustrializedreforms.They'veraisedcattleandgrowncomontheir1.20G-acre
property.Thelandfednotjustthefamily.DuringtheGreatDepression,whenjobsdisappearedand
familieslinedupjusttogetameal,theHuddlestonsgrewwheatandtheyhelpedkeepbreadlines
operatingacrossAmerica.
Idaisn'talonevoice.Since2017,MasonCountyhaslostone-fifthofitsfarms.Neighbors
throughouttheregionshareherconcernsaboutwhatindustrialcampuseswoulddototheirrural
wayoflife.
TheunnamedFortune100techcompanyplannedtoconverttheftirmintoalarge"hyperscale”
AIdatacentercoveringnearly2,000acres.Itisreportedthatsuchaprojectmaybringairandnoise
pollutionandincreaseindustrialwaste.Somelocalsworrythatitcouldreducetheruralpopulation.
AlthoughoperatinganAIdatacenterstillconsumesahugeamountofelectricity—asignificant
challenge—itcanstillbeaddressedtosomeextent.Amongtheseissues,whatworrieslocalsmost
isthatthesefacilitiesconsumeincalculablenaturalresources.Andofalltheseresources,watertakes
thebiggestshare.Ahugedatacenterconsumesuptofivemilliongallonsofwaterperday,about
whatacityof50,000peopleuses.
Inanerawhencvcrylliingseemslohaveaprice,ihcrc'ssuinclliiiigquietlyremarkableabuula
womanwhosimplysays:no,notthis.
4.HowdidIdareacttotheoffer?
A.Shehesitatedtosellthefarmland.B.Shechoselodefendthefarmland.
C.Sheexpectedtogetahigherprice.D.Shevieweditasalife-changinglorlune.
5.Whatdoweknowabout(heHuddlestonsfarm?
A.Itbroughtgreatwealthtothefamily.
B.Itsupportedihenationinatoughtime.
C.Itdevelopedindustrializedreformation.
D.ItcreatedjobsduringtheGreatDepression.
6.WhatisthebiggestproblemthatAIdatacentersmaybring?
A.Severeindustrialpollution.B.Rapiddropinruralpopulation.
C.Massiveelectricityconsumption.D.Heavypressureonwaterresource.
7.Whatlessoncanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Thebestthingsinlifearefreeofcharge.
B.Moneytalks,butitdoesn'ttellthetruth.
C.Noteverythingthatcountscanbecounted.
D.Richesdonotsatisfythesoul,butvirtuedoes.
【答案】4.B5.B6.D7.C
【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了82岁的IdaHuddleston拒绝了科技公司以2600万美元收购自
家农场的提议,坚守家族农场与传统生活方式的故事,同时介绍了AI数据中心建设可能给
当地带来的问题。
【4题详析】
细节理解题。根据第•段”Imaginegettinga$26-millionofferforpartofyourfann.Formost,it'd
bearewardorlife-changingmoment,butfor82yearoldIdaHuddlestonofMasonCounty,itwas
anoffensedressedupindollarsigns.Withouthesitation,shedismissedtheattempttoputaprice
tagonsomethingpriceless:thehistoryandthedignityoflivinginharmonywiththeland.(想象一
下,你的农场部分土地收到了260()万美元的报价。对大多数人来说,这会是一份回报或改
变人生的时刻,但对梅森县82岁的IdaHuddleston来说,这只是披着美元符号外衣的冒犯。
她亳不犹豫地拒绝了这种为无价之物标价的企图:与土地和谐共生的历史与尊严。户可知,
kh拒绝了报价,选择守护农场。
【5题详析】
细节理解题。根据第二段“DuringtheGreatDepression,whenjobsdisappearedandfamilieslined
upjusttogetameal,theHuddlestonsgrewwheatandtheyhelpedkeepbreadlinesoperatingacross
America4大萧条时期,当工作消失,人们排着队只为一项饭时,Huddleston一家种植小麦,
帮助维持了全美面包救济队伍的运转。户可知,在艰难时期,Huddlesion农场为国家提供了
支持。
【6题详析】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Andofalltheseresources,watertakesthebiggestshare.Ahugedata
centerconsumesuptofivemilliongallonsofwaterperday,aboutwhatacityof50.000people
uses.(在所有这些资源中,水的消耗占比最大。-个大型数据中心每天消耗高达500万加仑
的水,大约相当于一座5万人城市的用水量。)”可知,AI数据中心可能带来的最大问题是水
资源压力。
【7题详析】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Withouthesitation,shedismissedtheattempttoputapricetagon
somethingpriceless:thehistoryandthedignityoflivinginharmonywiththeland.(她毫不犹豫地
拒绝了这种为无价之物标价的企图:与土地和谐共生的历史与尊严。)”及全文内容可知,Ida
Huddleston认为家族农场H勺历史、尊严和与土地的联结是金钱无法衡量的,这告诉我们并非
所有有价伯的东西都能用金钱来衡最。
C
Graywhalesareknownfor(heirlongmigrationbetweenfood-richArcticwatersand(hewarm
lagoonsofBajaMexico.Butasglobalwarmingchangesoceanconditions,somewhalesare
behavinginunexpectedways.
Graywhalestypicallydonotfeedduringtheirmigration.Instead,theyrelyheavilyonthefood
theyconsumeinArcticfeedingareas.However,wanningconditionsarcdisruptingthosefood
sources,drivingthemtomakeadditionalstopsforfoodduringmigration.
SanFranciscoBayisonesuchcase,whichwasnothistoricallypartofthegraywhalemigration
route.Butin2018,whalesstartedappearingtheremorefrequently,alongwithariseinlocaldeaths.
Researchersidentified114individualwhalesintheBay,butonlyfourreturnedinlateryears.
ScientistsbelievetheBaymayserveasanemergencyfeedingstopforwhalesinpoorcondition.
Between2018and2025,70graywlutlcswerefounddeadintheregion.Ofthose,30wereuonfinned
killedbyshipstrikes.Amongtheremainingwhaleswherethecauseofdeathcouldbedetermined,
manyshowedsignsofmalnutrition,astateofpoorhealthcausedbyinsufficientfoodintake.
“Graywhalesshowonlyasmallpartoftheirbackswhensurfacing,makingthemhardtosee
inconditionslikefog,whicharecommontoSanFranciscoBay,“saidleadauthorJosephine
Slaathaug.Asaresult,whenawhalerisesnearamovingship,thecrewoftenfailstospotitintime.
Thewhale,unawareoftheapproachingdanger,maybestruckbytheshipitselforcutbythe
spinningpartsalthebackoftheshipbeforeitcandiveaway.Thesecollisionsoftengounnoticed
bythecrew,leavingthewhaleseriouslyinjuredorkilled.
Furtherresearchisneededtofullyunderstandgraywhales'dailymovementsandbehavior,as
researcherscautionthatsignificantgapsstillremain.Evenso,thepresentfindingsofferanimportant
snapshotofhowthewhalesarcrespondingtorapidlychangingenvironmentalconditions.This
studyrepresentsthebestanalysisofthecollecteddataandprovidesakeypieceofthelargerpuzzle
ofhowtheoverallpopulationistryingtoadapltoclimatechangeinrealtime.
8.Whatcause(s)graywhales'unusualfeedingbehaviors?
A.Disruptedmigrationroutes.B.Dramaticpopulationdecline.
C.DamagedArcticfoodsupplies.D.Excessiveenergyconsumption.
9.WhatdoesParagraph3suggestabouttheBay?
A.Itthreatensmostvisitingwhales.B.Itwitnessesincreasedshipcollisions.
C.Itworsensthemalnutritionofwhales.D.Itprotectsweakenedindividualwhales.
10.Whyarewhaleslikelytobehitbyships?
A.Theyaretooweaktodiveaway.B.WhalesandshipscrowdtheBay.
C.Fogdisruptstheirmigrationroutes.D.Theirsmallsurfacinglimitssightings.
11.Whatistheauthor'satti:udctowardsthecurrentstudy?
A.Fullyconvinced.B.Slightlydoubtful.
C.Highlydismissive.D.Cautiouslyoptimistic.
【答案】8.C9.B10.D11.D
【语篇解读】主要讲述气候变暖改变海洋环境,灰鲸迁徙习性发生改变,介绍其觅食变化、
生存死因及相关研究现状,
【8题详析】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Howevei,wanningconditionsaiedisiuplingthosefoodsouices,
drivingthemtomakeadditionalstopsforfoodduringmigration.(然而气候变暖破坏了那些食物
来源,迫使它们在迁徙途中额外停留觅食。厂可知,北极食物供给遭到破坏,使得灰鲸出现
反常的觅食行为。
【9题详析】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“OfIhose,30wereconfirmedkilledbyshipstrikes.(其中三十头
灰鲸经证实死于船只撞击,厂可知,这片海湾区域舟现了越米越多灰鲸遭遇船只碰撞身亡的
情况。
【10题详析】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“"Graywhalesshowonlyasmallpartoftheirbackswhensurfacing,
makingthemhardtosecinconditionslikefbg,whicharccommontoSanFranciscoBay,“saidlead
authorJosephineSlaathaug.(该研究第一作者约瑟芬•斯莱索表示:“灰鲸浮出水面时只会露出
一小部分背部,在旧金山湾常见的大雾等天气状况下,人们很难发现它们。可知,灰鲸浮
出水面露出的身体面积小,难以被船员察觉,因此容易被船只撞到。
【II题详析】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"Furtherresearchisneededtofullyunderstandgraywhales5daily
movementsandbehavior,asresearcherscautionthatsignificantgapsstillremain.Evenso,the
presentfindingsofferanimportantsnapshotofhowthewhalesarerespondingtorapidlychanging
environmentalconditions.(还需要讲一步研究来全面了解灰鲸日常活动与行为,研究人员称目
前仍存在诸多研究空白,即便如此,现有研究成果依旧有着重要参考价值。)“可知,作者既
指出研究存在不足,乂肯定其价值,对此项研究持诬慎乐观的态度。
D
Engaginginmentallystimulatingactivitiesacrossyourlifetime,includingreading,writing,
andlearningnewlanguages,maybelinkedtoalowerriskofAlzheimer'sdisease(阿尔茨海默病),
acommonformofdementia(痴呆),andslowercognitivedecline.Thatistheconclusionofastudy
publishedrecentlyinNeurology.
Researchersfollowed1,939adultswithanaverageageof80,whodidnothavedementiaat
thebeginningofthestudy,forabouteightyears.Theteamexaminedcognitiveenrichmentatthree
stagesoflife.Earlylifefactors,beforeage18,includedhowoftenparticipantsreadbooksorwere
readto,andiftheystudiedaforeignlanguageformorethanfiveyears.Middleageenrichment
iiiuludcdinuoiiiclevelalage40,accessluresourcessuchasniagazincsubsuriplions,andhuwoflcn
theyvisitedplaceslikemuseumsorlibraries.Laterlifeenrichment,startingaroundage80,focused
onactivitiessuchasreading,writing,andplayinggames,alongwithincomefromSocialSecurity.
Overthecourseofthestudy,551developedAlzheimer's,while719developedmildcognitive
impairment(MCI).Theresultsshowcleardifferences.Afteraccountingforfactorslikeage,sex,
andeducation,higherlifetimeenrichmentwaslinkedtoa38%lowerriskofAlzheimer'sdisease
anda36%lowerriskotmildcognitiveimpairment.Besides,thehighenrichmentgroupdeveloped
Alzheimer'satanaverageageof94,compared(oage88forthosewith(helowestenrichment,over
afive-yeardelay.Formildcognitiveimpairment,highenrichmentindividualssawthesymptom
beginningat85vs78,aseven-yeardelay.
Overall,thestudypresentsakeytakeaway:publicinvestmentstobroadenaccesstoenriching
environments-suchaslibrariesandearlyeducationprogramsthatsparkalifelongloveoflearning
alongwithexpandinglearningopportunitiesandintellectualactivities,couldplayanimportant
roleinsupportinghealthierbrainsasweageandmayhelplowerdementiarisks.
12.Whatcontributedtoearlylifeenrichment?
A.Magazinesubscriptions.B.Foreignlanguagestudy.
C.Regularmuseumvisits.D.SocialSecurityincome.
13.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthestudyparticipants?
A.MorehadAlzheimer'sthanMCI.
B.Fewwereinitiallydementia-free.
C.MostdevelopedAlzheimer'sdisease.
D.Somebenefitedfromhighenrichment.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“takeaway“probablymean?
A.Insight.B.Challenge.C.Warning.D.Issue.
15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Lifelongmentalactivitiesandbrainhealth.
B.Newmedicalevidenceforbrainoperation.
C.Effectivemeasuresforage-relateddiseases.
D.Threelifestagesandpersonaldevelopment.
【答案】12.B13.D14.A15.A
【语篇解读】研究表明,人在生不同阶段坚持各类益智活动,能够有效降低老年痴呆患病
风险,延缓认知衰退,助力老年时期保持大脑健康。
【12题详析】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Earlylifefactors,beforeage18,includedhowoftenparticipantsread
booksorwerereadto,andiftheystudiedaforeignlanguageformorethanfiveycars.(18岁之前
的早期生活因素包括参与者读书或听人读书的频率,以及是否学习五年以上外语。户可知,
学习外语杓助于丰富早期生活心智活动。
【13题详析】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Afteraccountingforfactorslikeage,sex,andeducation,higherlifetime
enrichmentwaslinkedtoa38%lowerriskofAlzheimer'sdiseaseanda36%lowerriskofmild
cognitiveimpairment.(在综合考量年龄、性别、受教育程度等因素后发现,终身丰富精神生
活的人群,患上阿尔茨海默病的风险降低38%,出现轻度认知障碍的风险降低36%。)”可
知,部分参与者从丰富的心智活动中获益。
【14题详析】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Overall,thestudypresentsakeytakeaway:publicinvestmentsto
broadenaccesstoenrichingenvironments—suchaslibrariesandearlyeducationprogramsthat
sparkalifelongloveofleaining—alongwithexpandinglearningopportunitiesandintellectual
activities,couldplayanimportantroleinsupportinghealthierbrainsasweageandmayhelplower
dementiarisks.(总的来说,这项研究得出一个重要takeaway:加人•公共投入,让更多人能够
接触到有益身心的成长环境(如图书馆、能培养终身好学之心的早教项目),同时拓宽学习
渠道、丰富益智活动,既能助力人们步入老年后保持大脑健康,也有望降低患上痴呆症的风
险。)”可知,这里在讲述该研究的一个结论,所以猜测lakeaway在此处意为“见解、结论”,
与insight同义。
【15题详析】
主旨大意题"根据首段“Engaginginmentallystimulatingactivitiesacrossyourlifetime,including
reading,writing,andlearningnewlanguages,maybelinkedtoalowerriskofAlzheimer'sdisease
(阿尔茨海默病),acommonformofdementia(痴呆),andslowercognitivedecline.(终生坚持阅
读、写作、学习新语言等健脑活动,或能降低患上常见痴呆病症一阿尔茨海默病的风险,
同时减缓认知能力衰退速度。户以及下文可知,文章主要讲述终生脑力活动与大脑健康之间
的关系。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
WhileAIchatbotsarehighlyusefultheyalsoposecertainrisks.16Forexample,
researchersatStanfordreviewed(heprivacypoliciesofthesixcompanies(hatdevelopedAI
chatbotsandfoundthatallofthemusechatdatafortrainingpurposes.Ifyou'regoingtouseanAI
chatbot,thesearethethingsyoushouldavoidsharing.
17Whatyoutypeshouldneverincludedetailslikeyourname,address,email,phone
number,birthdate,SocialSecuritynumber,passportnumber,oranyotherdatathatcouldbeused
tostealyouridentity.
Photos.AIimageeditingispopular.18Afterall,youmaynotwantyourpersonal
photosusedfortrainingpurposes,andimagemetadata(元数据)containsinformationlikeyourGPS
location.Attheveryleast,avoiduploadingimagesofpeople(especiallyminors),andconsider
deletingExchangeableImageFiledatabeforesharing.
Financialdata.AIchalbotsaren'tfinancialexperts,andyoushouldn'tuploaddocumentsor
usedatarelatedtoyourspecificfinances.19Sharingfinancialdetailsanywherethatisn't
secureincreasestheriskoftheftandtargetingbycheats.
Medicalrecords.AIchatbotsalsoaren'tmedicalprofessionals.20Plus,you
probablydon'twantyourmedicalrecordstobeusedtotrainlargelanguagemodels.
YourconversationswithAIchatbotsaren'tprivate.Assumeeverythinginyourchatsisstored
andcouldbereadbysomeoneelse.Avoidanything(hatispersonaloridentifiable,andenableall
availableprivacysettings.
A.Socialnetwork.
B.Personalinformation.
C.Butthatdoesn'tmeanit'swithoutrisk.
D.Itshouldn'tberelieduponfbrmedicaladvice.
E.ImageseditedbyAItoolsaremorenaturalandaccurate.
F.Everythingyousharewiththemmightbeusedinvariousways.
G.Bankstatements,creditcardnumbersandinvestmentrecordsarenoexception.
【答案】16.F17.B18.C19.G20.D
【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了AI聊天机器人虽实用但存在隐私风险,并列举了使用时不应
分享的个人信息,提醒人们注意使用安全。
【16题详析】
由上文“WhileAIchatbotsarchighlyuseful,theyalsoposecertainrisks.(虽然人工智能聊天机器
人非常有用,但它们也会带来一定的风险。厂以及下文“Forexample,researchersatStanford
reviewedtheprivacypoliciesofthesixcompaniesthatdevelopedAIchatbotsandfoundthatallof
(hemusechatdatatortrainingpurposes.(例如,斯坦福大学的研究人员审查了六家开发人工智
能聊天机器人公司的隐私玫策,发现所有公司都将聊天数据用于训练目的。)“可知,本空要
说你和它们分享的一切可能会被以各种方式使用,F选项“Everythingyousharewiththem
mightbeusedinvariousways.(你与它们分享的一切都可能被以各种方式使用。广能承.上启下,
符合题意,该选项中的“them”指代上文的“AIchatbots”,且该选项中的“usedinvariousways”
与下文的“usechatdatafbrtrainingpurposes”相呼应,表示分享的数据会被利用。
【17题详析】
由下文“Whatyoutypeshouldneverincludedetailslikeyourname,address,email,phonenumber,
birthdate,SocialSecuritynumber,passportnumber,oranyotherdata(hatcouldbeusedtosteal
yourideniily.(你输入的内容绝不应该包含你的姓名、地址、电子邮件、电话号码、出生日期、
社会保险号、护照号码或任何其他可用于窃取你身份的信息。户可知,本段主要讲不要分享
个人信息,B选项“Personalinformation.(个人信息。)”能概括本段主旨,符合题意。
【18撅详析】
由上文“AIimageeditingispopular.(人工智能图像编辑很受欢迎。)”以及下文“Afterall,you
maynotwantyourpersonalphotosusedfortrainingpurposes,andimagemetadata(元数据)
containsinformationlikeyourGPSlocation.(毕竟,你可能不希望你的个人照片被用于训练目
的,而且图像元数据包含你的GPS位置等信息。户可知,本空要转折说明人工智能图像编辑
并非没有风险,C选项“Butthatdoesn'tmeanTswithoutrisk.(但这并不意味着它没有风险。)”
能承上启下,符合题意.
【19题详析】
由上文“AIchatbotsaren'tfinancialexperts,andyoushouldn'tuploaddocumentsorusedatarelated
toyourspecificfinances.(人工智能聊天机器人不是金融专家,你不应该上传与你具体财务相
关的文件或使用相关数据。户可知,本空要列举具体的财务信息,G选项“Bankstatements,
creditcardnumbersandinvestmentrecordsarenoexception.(银行对账单、信用卡号码和投资
记录也不例外。人能承接上文,符合题意。
【20题详析】
由上文“AIchatbotsalsoaren'tmedicalprofessionals.(人工智能聊天机器人也不是医疗专业人
士。)“可知,本空要说不能依赖它提供医疗建议,Dshouldn'tberelieduponfbrmedical
advice.(不应该依赖它来获取医疗建议。)“能承接上文,符合题意。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Formanyyounggirls,afather-daughterdanceisaparticularlyspecial21.Seven
year-oldHarperhad22herfather-daughterdance.Whenherdadcouldnotattendher
dance,sheburstintotears,overwhelmedbysorrow.Her14-ycar-oldbrotherMicah23to
takehisfather'splace."I'llaccompanyyou,"heassuredher.HewantedHarpertoknowshe
deserved(ofeel24.
Dressedina“BarbieandKen^^theme,theydanced,bumpedfists,andfinally25with
asweetlift.Thiswarmscenewascapturedandtheirmom26thevideoonInstagram,a
networkplatform,anditsoonwentviralacrosstheplatform.t4Thiswillbeaprecious27
fbrthem,“shewrote.
Thewarmvideo28thousandsofpeopleonline.Manyviewersleftkind29.
praisingMicahforhiskindnessandmaturity.Onepersonwrotethatinaworldofboys,hewasa
(rue30.AnothernotedthatMicahtaughthissisterwhatloveand31looklike.
Harper'smomwasextremelyproudbutnot32.ShesaidMicahwasaselflessyoung
manwhotrulyunderstoodhowtocareforothers.Mostboysinhisagewouldnot33
performinfrontofothers,butMicahdiditjusttobringjoytohissister.
Thisstoryremindsusthatsiblinglovecanmendourbrokenheartsandcalmour3(
minds.Alovingbrothereven35adiscouragingmomentandtransformsitintoan
unforgettablememory—inthemostwonderfulway.
21.A.encounterB.assignmentC.occasionD.competition
22.A.anticipatedB.accomplishedC.avoidedD.regretted
23.A.pretendedB.volunteeredC.hesitatedD.applied
24.A.admiredB.uoiiviiiucdC.uiicrislicdD.guarded
25.A.filledB.combinedC.continuedD.concluded
26.A.filmedB.documentedC.uploadedD.launched
27.A.memoryB.communicationC.opportunityD.lesson
28.A.annoyedB.touchedC.confusedD.affected
29.A.commentsB.greetingsC.judgmentsD.congratulations
30.A.tighterB.gentlemanC.companionD.champion
31.A.sympathyB.toleranceC.promiseD.responsibility
32.A.impressedB.relievedC.inspiredD.surprised
33.A.willinglyB.completelyC.bravelyD.casually
34.A.carelessB.fearlessC.restlessD.aimless
35.A.tacklesB.createsC.enduresD.lightens
【答案】2LC22.A23.B24.C25.D26.C27.A28.B29.A
30.B31.D32.D33.A34.C35.D
【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了7岁女孩Harper期待已久的父女舞会因父亲缺席而濒临取消,
14岁哥哥Micah主动代父陪伴,兄妹共舞的视频走红网络,感动了无数网友的故事。
[21题详析】
考查名词。句意:对于许多年轻女孩来说,父女舞会是一个特别特殊的时刻。A.encounler遭
遇:B.assignment仟务:C.occasion时刻:场合:D.competition比赛。根据上文"afather
daughterdanceisaparticularlyspecial”可知,父女舞会是女孩成长中具有仪式意义的特殊场
A口。
【22题详析】
考查动词。句意:7岁的Harper—宜期待着她的父女舞会。A.anticipated期待;B.accomplished
完成;C.avoided避免:D.regretted后悔。根据F文“Whenherdadcouldnotattendherdance,
sheburstintotears,overwhelmedbysorrow.”可知,父亲缺席令她崩溃大哭,反证她此前极度
期待这场舞会。
【23题详析】
考查动词。句意:她14岁的哥哥Micah自愿代替父亲的位置。A.pretended假装;B.volunteered
自愿;C.hesitated犹豫;D.applied申请。根据下文“THaccompanyyou/heassuredher”可
知,Micah主动承诺陪伴妹妹,是自愿挺身而出。
【24题详析】
考查形容词。句意:他想让Harper知道她值得被珍视。A.admired被钦佩的;B.convinced
确信的;C.cherished被珍视的;D.guarded被守护的。根据上文“Her14-year-oldbrotherMicah
totakehisfathersplace.'Tilaccompanyyou,'heassuredher.“可知,Micah在父亲缺
席时自愿代父出席,主动承诺陪伴妹妹;再结合下文“Dressedina1BarbieandKen'theme,they
danced,bumpedfists,andfinallywithasweetlift”精心打扮、认真共舞的细节可知,
Micah的一系列行为是要让妹妹感受到自己是被珍爱、被重视的。
【25题详析】
考查动词。句意:他们以“芭比和肯”为主题着装,跳舞、碰拳,最后以一个甜蜜的托举动作
结束。A.filled充满;B.combined结合;C.continued继续;D.concluded结束。根据句中
“finally”可知,托举动作是舞蹈的收尾,concludewith为固定搭配,表示“以……结束”,
【26题详析】
考查动词。句意:这一温馨场景被记录下来,他们的妈妈将视频上传到网络平台Instagram
上,很快就在平台上走红。A.filmed拍摄;B.documented记录;C.uploaded上传;D.launched
发射;推出。根据下文“onInstagram,anetworkplatform,anditsoonwentviralacrosstheplatfbnn'T
可知,妈妈将视频上传至社交平台,随后病毒式传播。
【27题详析】
考查名词。句意:她写道:“这将是他们珍贵的回忆。"A.memory回忆;B.communication交
流:C.opportunity机会:D.lesson教训。根据F文结尾“transformsitintoanunforgettable
memory”的原词复现可知,妈妈认为这将成为珍贵的回忆,memory与后文unforgettable
memory形成前后呼应。
【28题详析】
考查动词。句意:这段温馨的视频在网上触动了成千上万的人。A.annoyed使恼怒;B.touched
触动,感动;C.confused使困惑;D.affected影响。根据下文“Manyviewersleftkind,
praisingMicahforhiskindnessandmaturity”可知,网友留卜.善意评论并赞扬Micah,说明视
频深深触动了他们,touched强调情感上的深深感动,与kindcomments和praising形成情感
逻辑链。
【29题详析】
考查名词。句意:许多观众留下了善意的评论,赞扬Micah的善良和成熟。A.comments评
论;B.greetings问候;C.judgments判断;D.congratulations祝贺。根据下文“Onepersonwrole”
以及“Anolheinoled”可知,cuimnenls与wioie、nuled形成行为逻辑对应,因此是网友在视频
下方留言评论。
【30题详析】
考查名词。句意:一个人写道,在一个充满男孩的世界里,他是一个真正的绅士。A.fighter
战士;B.gentleman绅士;C.companion同伴;D.champion冠军。根据上文“praisingMicah
for
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