2017-2018学年外研版八年级英语下册期末综合测试卷

学考精练·英语·八年级下册(配外研版)期末综合测试卷(时间：90分钟满分：120分)班级：学号：姓名：成绩：一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题；每小题1分，共25分)A.听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。()1.WhatdoesTom’sfathertakeawayfromhim?()2.Whenwasyourbrotherborn?()3.WhatisJohn’sfavouriteanimal?()4.WhatdidyoudointheWestLakelastsummerholiday?()5.Howdoesyourmothergotoworktoday?B.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。()6.WhatdoesTomwanttodofirst?A.Learnhowtoeathealthily.B.Learnhowtosingbeautifully.C.ImprovehisEnglish.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。()7.Whoisthemanwaitingfor?A.Hisfather.B.Hisbrother.C.Hismother.听第三段对话，回答第8～9小题。()8.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?A.No.5.B.No.50.C.No.15.()9.WhenwillthewomangettotheCityHall?A.At3:45.B.At4:00.C.At4:15.听第四段对话，回答第10～12小题。()10.Whatistheheadmasterdoing?A.Heishavingameeting.B.Heismeetingaparent.C.Heiswritingareport.()11.WhatisMrFang’stelephonenumber?A.9863630.B.9863360.C.9863633.()12.Whenwilltheheadmastercallback?A.Infifteenminutes.B.Inaboutonehour.C.Tomorrow.听第五段对话，回答第13～15小题。()13.Whydoesthegirlneedmoney?A.Becauseshewantstogotocollegeinthesouth.B.Becauseshewantstotakeatrip.C.Becauseshewantstobuyadog.()14.Whydoesthegirlpreferthejobofwalkingdogs?A.Becauseshedoesn’thaveabike.B.Becauseshecanmakemoremoney.C.Becauseit’sgoodforherhealth.()15.Howmuchcanthegirlgetforhalfanhourifshewalksadog?A.Twodollars.B.Fivedollars.C.Tendollars.C.听独白(本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并把最佳选项的字母编号写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。()16.MrsBrownhasasmallbutnice.A.flowershopB.gardenC.house()17.Thelittleboywasholdingsome.A.rosesB.riceC.juice()18.ThelittleboywantedMrsBrownto.A.givehimsomeflowersB.buysomeflowersC.sellflowerstohim()19.Thelittleboy’sflowerswerefrom.A.hismotherB.themarketC.MrsBrown()20.MrsBrownmightfeelintheend.A.happyB.unhappyC.excitedD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一则关于交通事故的新闻，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。InformationCardTimeAt(21)thisafternoon.PlaceOnHighway(22).ResultFifteenstudentswere(23).CauseTheaccidenthappenedbecauseofthe(24).AdviceThepolicetolddriverstobe(25)onthehighways.二、单项填空(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。()26.Ihavesenthimatoencouragehimtostudyhard.A.messageB.informationC.newsD.advice()27.nobodycandotheworkwell.A.ItseemstoB.ItseemedthatC.ItseemsthatD.Itseemedto()28.—HowlongFoshan?—Fortenyears.A.haveyoucometoB.haveyoubeeninC.didyoucometoD.haveyouarrivedin()29.Iamverygladtohearfromyou，I’mafraidIcan’tcome.A.andB.soC.orD.but()30.IwalkedthepostofficeandturnedleftintotheParkRoad.ThenIfoundthebusstopjustonmyright.A.acrossB.throughC.pastD.cross()31.—Meimei,canyoumeyourdictionary?—Sorry,Ileftitathome.MaybeyoucanonefromTony.A.borrow；lendB.lend；keepC.lend；borrowD.keep；borrow()32.—Shallwebringsomefoodfortomorrow’scamping?—I’mafraidyou,becauseyoucan’tbuyanyfoodonmountains.A.mustB.mayC.canD.can’t()33.ourwebsiteandyoucangetmoreinformationaboutthisproject.A.VisittingB.VisitingC.TovisitD.Visit()34.Hedecidednottoseethemoviewithusbecauseheittwice.A.seesB.hasseenC.sawD.isseeing()35.Wewondereddotohelpthosepeople.A.whatcouldweB.howwecouldC.whatwecouldD.howcouldwe()36.takingphotosintheparkthisafternoon?A.Let’sB.WhynotC.HowaboutD.Shallwe()37.Haveyoufinisheddinner,Mum?I’mhungrynow.A.tocookingB.tocookC.cookD.cooking()38.—Whydoeshelook?—Hedoesn’tfeeltoday.A.sad；wellB.sadly；wellC.sad；goodD.sadly；good()39.HegavemetwoonhowtoimprovemyEnglish.A.suggestionsB.adviseC.adviceD.informtion()40.TheboyaskedIheardanynoisefromoutside.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.if()41.Itwasgreatinthepark.A.playB.playsC.toplayD.played()42.Tian’anmenSquareisoneofsquaresintheworld.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest()43.—ofvolunteerswillbeneededforplantingtreesnearthatdesert.—Let’sgoandthem.A.Thousands；joinB.Thousand；beamemberofC.Threethousand；takepartinD.Thousands；bein()44.—It’shottoday.Whydon’twegoswimming?—.A.That’sagoodideaB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Idon’t,eitherD.Youarewelcome()45.MyfriendJackhasanhobby.Heisinoldnewspapers.A.interesting；interestingB.interested；interestedC.interesting；interestedD.interested；interesting三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。Asabride(新娘)，awomanputaboxonashelfandaskedherhusbandnevertotouchit.For50years，hehad46theboxalone.Onedayhesawtheboxagainandthoughtitmightholdsomething47.Openingit，he48twodoilies(装饰小垫)and$82,500incash(现金).Hetookthe49toherandaskedaboutit.“Mymothergavemethatboxthedaywegotmarried,”she50,“ShetoldmetomakeadoilytohelpmecalmdowneverytimeIgot51atyou.”Hewashappythatin50yearsshe’djustbeenupsetenoughtomakeonlytwodoilies.“What’sthe$82,50052?”heasked.“Oh，that’sthemoneyI’ve53fromsellingthedoilies,”shestoppedandadded，“Lifeisthefirstgift，loveisthe54andunderstandingisthethird.Butit’slovethatgivesuslifeandunderstandingthatbringsaboutlove.”Makingdoiliesmighttakeyourmindofftheproblem，butitwon’t55anything.Thewayfromconflict(矛盾)toloveisnotbythewayofartsandcrafts(工艺).Itisthroughunderstanding.()46.A.stayedB.watchedC.leftD.forgot()47.A.importantB.cheapC.strongD.stronger()48.A.heardB.sawC.putD.gave()49.A.doiliesB.moneyC.thingsD.box()50.A.thoughtB.guessedC.explainedD.spoke()51.A.madB.happyC.sadD.angry()52.A.inB.ofC.forD.with()53.A.borrowedB.pickedC.madeD.stolen()54.A.oneB.lastC.firstD.second()55.A.makeB.changeC.costD.take四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。AImportantAgesintheUKAgeWhatyoucando5Youhavetogotoschool.12Youcanbuyapet.13Youcangetapart-timejob,butyoucan’tworkformorethantwohoursonaschooldayoronSunday.14Youcangointoabar,butyoucan’tbuyalcohol(酒).16Youcanleaveschool.Aboycanjointhearmywithhisparents’permission(许可).Youcandriveamotorcycle.Youcanhavebeerorwineatamealinarestaurant.17Youcanholdalicensetodrivemostsmallcars.18Ageofmaturity—youhavegrownupintheeyesofthelaw.Youcanmarryevenwithoutyourparents’permission.Youcanbuyanddrinkalcoholinabar.21Youcanholdalicensetodrivealargepassengerbus.Youcanhavealicensetosellalcohol.YoucanbecomeamemberofParliament(议会).()56.InBritain,whenyouare12yearsold,youcan.A.buyapetB.jointhearmyC.driveamotorcycleD.buyalcohol()57.InBritain,youcanstarttodrinkwineinarestaurantattheageof.A.twelveB.fourteenC.sixteenD.eighteen()58.Theunderlinedword“maturity”means“”inChinese.A.独立B.选举C.执法D.成熟()59.isNOTallowedforthe18-year-oldteenagers.A.LeavingschoolB.JoiningtheParliamentC.DrivingsmallcarsD.Marrying()60.Ifyour19-year-oldfriendisgoingtoliveinBritain,youshouldtellhim/herthathe/shecan’t.A.driveamotorcycleB.drivealargepassengerbusC.getaparttimejobD.buyalcoholinabarBFeelingLeftOut?Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoherandtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends，buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember，there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem，smile，andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣赏)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay，“Doyouwanttosithereinthelunchroom?”Whenyou’reatbreak，walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith.Actfriendly，andsay—“Hi，canIplaytoo?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy，askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind，befriendly，share，saynicethings，offertohelp—andprettysoon，you’llhaveone，ortwo，orevenmorenewfriends!()61.Thispassageiswrittenfor.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors()62.Accordingtothewriter，somekidsfeellonelyatbreakbecausethey.A.havetroublewiththeirstudiesB.don’thavetheirbestfriendsaroundC.needtheirparentstobewiththemD.aretooyoungtolookafterthemselves()63.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4refersto(指的是).A.sharingyourideasB.talkingbeforemanypeopleC.studyingbetteratschoolD.developingnewfriendship()64.Somekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsbecause.A.theymisstheiroldfriendsalotB.theyhavenotimetostaywithothersC.teachersknowwhowantsanewfriendD.theyareshyornotgoodatmakingfriends()65.Theexpression“feelingleftout”inthetitlemeans“”inChinese.A.受冷落B.被调侃C.挨批评D.遭攻击C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的个人信息，右栏是七种工作类型的简介，请为左栏的每个人选择一份合适的工作。()66.LinTaoisanEnglishteacherfromGuangzhou.Hismajoriscomputer.Andheoncelearntbasicdesignskills.Hehasmorethantwoyears’experienceindesigning.()67.LiXiang,aChinesegoodatEnglish.Inuniversity,helearntelectricengineering.Hehasfiveyears’experienceindesigningandtrainingstaff.()68.Maggiehasgoodlooks,andsheisalwayskindtoeveryone.Shehasthreeyears’workingexperienceinhotel,sosheknowswellonhowtodealwithcustomers.()69.MikeisanativeEnglishspeakerfromtheUK.Heisaqualified(有资格的)teacher,sohewantstofindajobinaschoolwhichcanprovideextramoneyformoreclasses.()70.Hankis25yearsold.Hedoesnotreceivemucheducation,butheisstrongandworkshard.Hehaseverbeenapart-timetruckdriverandhasadriver’slicense.Nowhewouldliketodoafull-timejob.A.Part-timeWaitressBusyhotelneedsakindandgood-lookingwaitressforweekends.Mustenjoyworkingwithateamanddealingwithcustomers.B.Porter(搬运工)WantedWeneedayoungandhealthymanabletocarryheavyboxesofbooks.Musthaveadrivinglicenseandbehard-working.Nootherqualificationsarenecessary.C.Nanny(保姆)WantedAnhonest,patientnannywantedtolookafterthreefriendlychildren.Musthaveatleastoneyear’schildcareexperience.D.EnglishTeacherOurschoolneedsanativeEnglishpart-timeteacherforweekends.BetterfromtheUSA,CanadaortheUK.120yuananhour.E.ElectricEngineerGoodknowledgeofelectricproducts.Graduatedfromuniversityandthemajoriselectricengineering.Havemorethan3years’experienceindesigning.F.ServiceEngineerAnadvertisingcompanyislookingforadesignerwithoneyear’sexperience.Musthavereceiveddesigneducation.GoodcomputerskillsandcanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.G.ChineseteacherAnativeChinesespeakerisneededinanEnglishmiddleschool.MustbeabletospeakgoodEnglish.五、短文填空(本大题有10个空，每空1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholiday.Theywanttogoouttoseesomething(71)ordosomethingexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountrycometothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountryforholidays.(72)theholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallvery(73).Itisveryhardtobuytrainticketsorairtickets.Manypeople(74)carsorbusesfortravelling.LastNationalDay,myfamilywenttothecountrybycarforourholiday.Therewastoomuch(75)ontheroad,sowehadtomoveveryslowly.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown.Aftersometime,wecametoahill.Itwasgreenandbeautiful.Wethoughtthiswasagoodplaceforapicnic,(76)westoppedandtookthefood,fruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesatdownandbegantoeat.(77)astrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.Wehadtorunbacktoour(78)andhaveourpicnicinthecar.Thenwe(79)backhome.Whatasad(80)!六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)A.信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在指定的位置上。Everyonewantstorelaxafterworkingorstudyingforalongtime.Ihavemanywaystorelaxmyself.Letmetellyousomeofmyfavourites.Iamabigsportsfan,sotheusualwayIrelaxistowatchorplaymanykindsofsports.Myfavouriteistennis,butIaminterestedinallkindsofsports.WhetherIamplayingtennisorwatchingagameonTV,itisexcitingtoseeteammembersdoingtheirbest.It’samazingtoseeplayersplayingverywell.It’struethatplayingsportsisnotphysically(身体上地)“relaxing”，butIfinditreallycool，andagoodwayof“relaxing”mybrainafteraday’shardwork.Ilikelisteningtomusic.Ilistentoalltypes,butIenjoylisteningtobeautifulpianomusic.IcanplaytheguitarverywellbutIcan’tplaythepiano.Somepeoplecan’tstudywhilelisteningtomusic,butforme,IbelieveIcanstudybetterbylisteningtolightmusic.Somepeoplechoosetorelaxbytravelling.Idon’thaveafavouriteplace,butIhearthattravellinginJapanisreallyenjoyable.Ilikevisitingdifferentkindsofplacesandeatingfamoussnacksthere.Ialsoenjoysightseeingandseeinghowthepeopleandculturechangefromplacetoplace.InformationCardHasthewritereverbeentoJapan?81..Thewriter’sfavouritesportis82..Thekindofmusicthewriterenjoys83..Canthewriterplaythepianoortheguitar?84..Thenumberofwaysofrelaxingthewritergivesus85.B.书面表达(15分)每个人休闲放松的方式不尽相同，但放松不代表放纵。假如你是迈克,你的笔友汤姆性格比较内向,平时大部分时间都花在游戏上，学习成绩也不理想，父母很担心。因此他在学习生活中的压力很大。最近你收到了他的来信，他希望得到你的帮助。请你根据以下内容回信给他，并谈谈自己的感受。写作要点：1.和父母谈谈你的情况，不要让他们太担心你。2.尝试制订学习计划，同时多花时间在学习上。3.培养多种不同的爱好，参加有趣的活动，例如打篮球、踢足球、游泳等。4.如果你的同学有困难，要安静倾听，并给予建议和帮助。5.你也可以向老师寻求帮助。写作要求：1.文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡词句，使短文通顺、连贯。2.词数80个左右；信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内。DearTom,Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingproblemsatschool.Youarekindandclever.Ibelievethatyoucandowellifyoufollowmyadvice.Yours,Mike

期末综合测试卷一、听力理解A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1～5ABBCBB.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）6～10CCCBA11～15ABBBAC.听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）16~20BABCBD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）(21)2o’clock(22)77(23)(badly)hurt(24)badweather(25)morecareful二、单项选择（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）26～30ACBDC31～35CADBC36~40CDAAD41~45CDAAC三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）46～50CABDC51～55ACCDB四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题,每小题2分，共30分）56～60ACDBB61～65CBDDA66~70FEADB五、短文填空（本大题有10个空，每空1.5分，共15分）(71)different(72)During(73)busy(74)take(75)traffic(76)so(77)Suddenly(78)car(79)drove(80)trip/holiday六、读写结合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)81.No,hehasn’t82.Tennis83.Beautifulpianomusic84.Theguitar85.ThreeB.书面表达(15分)DearTom,Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingproblemsatschool.Youarekindandclever.Ibelievethatyoucandowellifyoufollowmyadvice.First,youshouldtalkaboutyourproblemswithyourparents.Don’tletthemworrytoomuchaboutyou.Second,trytomakeastudyplanandspendmoretimeonyourstudy.Youcandevelopdifferentkindsofinterestsandtakepartinsomeinterestingactivities,suchasplayingbasketball,playingfootballandswimmingandsoon.Ifyourclassmateshavetrouble,listentothemquietly,givethemsuggestionsandofferyourhelp.It’sagoodideatoaskyourteachersforadvicetoo.Yours,Mike期末综合测试卷一、听力理解。(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分)A.听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。1.Tomdoesn’tdowellinhislessons,sohisfathertakesawayhiscomputer.2.Iwasbornin1988.Mybrotherisfouryearsyoungerthanme.3.John’sfavouriteanimalistallandthinanditsneckislong.4.WewentboatingintheWest5.Mymothergoestoworkbybuseveryday,buttodayshedriveshercar.B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。W：Whatareyougoingtodothisyear,Tom?M：Iwanttolearnhowtoeathealthilyandsingbeautifully.ButfirstImustimprovemyEnglish.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。W：Whyareyoustillstayingthere?M：Becausemymotherdoesn’twantmetoleaveuntilshecomesback.听第三段对话，回答第8～9小题。M：CanIhelpyou?W：Yes.WhattimeisthenextbustotheCityHall?M：Well，the2：30bushasjustleft.Thenextonewillbeat3:15．W：HowlongdoesittakefromheretotheCityHall?M：Oh，ittakesforty-fiveminutestogetthere.W：That’sgood.CanIhaveoneticket，please?M：OK.That’s$5，please.W：Bytheway，wheredoesthebusleavefrom?M：FromthecornerofStationStreet.Look，overthere，it’sNo.15bus.W：OK.Thanksforyourhelp.Bye.听第四段对话，回答第10～12小题。W：Hello，ZhaoyangMiddleSchool.MayIhelpyou?M：Yes.MayIspeaktotheheadmaster，please?W：I’msorry.Theheadmasterisatameetingrightnow.CanItakeamessage?M：Yes，thisisFang，aparentofastudent.I’dliketotalkabouttheproblemsofplayingcomputergameswithhim.Wouldyoupleaseaskhimtogivemeacall?W：Certainly，MrFang.MayIhaveyourtelephonenumber?M：Yes，it’s986-3630.W：That’s986-3360.M：No，3630.W：OK，I’vegotit.I’llgivehimthemessage，MrFang.Heshouldbeabletocallyoubackafterthemeeting，inaboutanhour.M：Fine.Thankyouverymuch.听第五段对话，回答第13～15小题。W：IneedtomakesomemoneysothatIcantakeatriptothenorthinFebruary.Doyou