信阳市浉河中学8年级英语期末模拟卷-第2套

信阳市浉河中学8年级英语期末模拟试卷（科普版·第2套·原创命题）满分：100分考试时间：90分钟姓名：____________班级：____________考号：____________一、听力（25分）（共25分）1.A.听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。每题听两遍。（每题1分，共5分）

A.(图：志愿者清扫街道)B.(图：一本相册)C.(图：宠物狗)D.(图：动物保护标志)E.(图：显微镜)

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____2.B.听句子，选出恰当的应答语。每题听两遍。（每题1分，共5分）

A.She'sadoctor.B.Yes,I'dloveto.C.It'saboutanimals.D.He'smyuncle.

E.Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.F.Sure,I'llhelpyou.G.Twiceamonth.

H.It'spanda-shaped.I.Iusuallygohiking.J.They'revolunteers.

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____3.C.听对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段材料听两遍。（每题1.5分，共15分）

听第1段对话，回答1-3题：

1.What'sMike'shobby?

A.Collectingstamps.B.Readingbooks.C.Playingbasketball.

2.Howlonghashecollectedthem?

A.For2years.B.For3years.C.For5years.

3.Whatcanhelearnfromit?

A.Abouthistory.B.Aboutdifferentcountries.C.Aboutfriendship.

听第2段独白，回答4-6题：

4.Wheredoesthespeakeroftengoonweekends?

A.Thepark.B.Thelibrary.C.Theanimalshelter.

5.Whydoesthespeakergothere?

A.Toreadbooks.B.Tohelpanimals.C.Tolearnaboutplants.

6.Howlonghasthespeakervolunteeredthere?

A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.

听第3段对话，回答7-10题：

7.What'stheweatherlike?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

8.Whataretheygoingtodo?

A.Haveapicnic.B.Visitamuseum.C.Volunteerwork.

9.Wherewilltheymeet?

A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstop.C.Atthepark.

10.Whattime?

A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.二、单项选择（15分）（共15分）4.Volunteershelpotherswithoutgetting_____.A.moneyB.payC.presentD.gift5.Ihavebeencollectingstamps_____2019.A.forB.inC.sinceD.from6.It'skind_____youtohelpme.A.ofB.forC.toD.with7.Myhobbyis_____differentkindsofstamps.A.collectB.collectingC.tocollectD.collected8.Youshoulddo_____toprotecttheenvironment.A.somethingusefulB.usefulsomethingC.anythingusefulD.usefulanything9.Whichhobbyis_____,collectingstampsorcollectingshells?A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting10.Heisoneofthemostfamous_____inChina.A.scientistB.scientistsC.scienceD.scientific11.Lastweekend,wewenttotheparkand_____pictures.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taking12.Ittakesmeabout30minutes_____toschooleveryday.A.walkingB.walksC.walkedD.towalk13.Arethereanypandasindanger_____ourhelp?A.withoutB.forC.withD.in14._____volunteerworkisverymeaningful.A.DoB.DoingC.TodoD.Did15.I'llneverforgetthedays_____wespenttogether.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when16.There_____alotofchangesinXinyanginthepastfewyears.A.isB.wasC.havebeenD.hasbeen17._____wecansavemoreanimals?A.HowdoyouthinkB.WhatdoyouthinkC.DoyouthinkhowD.Howyouthink18.Ifeveryone_____alittle,ourworldwillbebetter.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing三、完形填空（10分）（共10分）19.阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Volunteering(1)_____becomingmoreandmorepopularamongteenagersinChina.Lastsummer,I(2)_____tobeavolunteeratthelocallibrary.

Myjobwasto(3)_____thebooksandhelpthechildrenfindthebookstheywanted.Itwashardwork,butIlearnedalot(4)_____helpingothers.

Iworkedtherefortwomonths.Duringthattime,I(5)_____manynicepeopleandmadesomegoodfriends.Thelibrariantoldmethatvolunteerswere(6)_____tothelibrary.Shesaidthelibrarycouldn'trun(7)_____us.

Throughthisexperience,Ilearnedthatvolunteeringisnotonlyabout(8)_____others,butalsoabout(9)_____myself.Ibecamemoreconfidentandpatient.NowI(10)_____volunteeringinmyfreetime.(1)A.amB.isC.areD.was(2)A.chooseB.choosesC.choseD.choosing(3)A.putupB.putonC.putinorderD.putoff(4)A.ofB.fromC.withD.to(5)A.meetB.metC.meetedD.havemet(6)A.greatimportantB.ofgreatimportanceC.greatimportanceD.importancegreat(7)A.withB.withoutC.forD.on(8)A.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.helps(9)A.improveB.improvingC.improvedD.toimprove(10)A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.enjoying四、阅读理解（30分）（共30分）20.阅读下面科普短文与图表，回答问题。【A篇】TravelingbyTraininChina

TravelingbytrainisagoodwaytoseeChina.China'shigh-speedrailnetwork(高铁网络)isthelargestintheworld.By2024,morethan48,000kilometersofhigh-speedrailwayshavebeenbuilt.

AtripfromBeijingtoShanghaiusedtotakeabout12hoursbytrain.Nowthehigh-speedtrainonlyneeds4.5hours.It'sfasterthandrivingandmorecomfortablethanflyingonshorttrips.

【B篇】保护濒危动物

Manyanimalspeciesareindangerofdisappearingforever.HerearesomeofthemostfamousonesinChina:

动物名称数量（野生）面临威胁

大熊猫约2000只栖息地减少

华南虎约30只盗猎、栖息地减少

藏羚羊约30万只盗猎

雪豹约4500只盗猎、与人类冲突

朱鹮约4400只农药中毒、栖息地破坏

Toprotecttheseanimals,theChinesegovernmenthassetupmanynaturereserves.Volunteersalsohelpmonitoranimalpopulationsandcleantheirhabitats(栖息地).A-1Howmanykilometersofhigh-speedrailwayshasChinabuiltby2024?A-2HowlongdoesittaketotravelfromBeijingtoShanghaibyhigh-speedtrainnow?A-3WhyistravelingbytrainagoodwaytoseeChina?B-1Howmanygiantpandasareinthewildnow?B-2HowmanySouthChinatigersareinthewild?B-3Whatisthemainthreattothecrestedibis(朱鹮)?B-4下列哪项是图表没有提到的动物?A.PandaB.SouthChinatigerC.CrestedibisD.PolarbearB-5本段文字+图表数据，我们可以得出什么结论?A-4请用一句话概括第A篇的中心思想。21.阅读下面关于"志愿者活动"的短文，完成5个判断题（正确T/错误F）。Volunteersarepeoplewhohelpotherswithoutpay.Inourschool,thereisavolunteergroupcalled"HelpingHands".Everyweekend,thevolunteersgotothenursinghome(敬老院)andhelptheoldpeoplethere.Theyreadnewspapersforthem,chatwiththem,anddocleaningforthem.Somevolunteersalsoteachtheoldpeoplehowtousesmartphones.Theoldpeopleareveryhappywiththesevolunteers.Lastyear,ourschool's"HelpingHands"wonthe"BestVolunteerGroup"awardinXinyangCity.(1)Volunteershelpotherswithoutpay.(2)Thereisnovolunteergroupinthespeaker'sschool.(3)Thevolunteersvisitthehospitalonweekends.(4)Somevolunteersteachtheoldpeoplehowtousesmartphones.(5)Theirvolunteergroupwonanawardlastyear.五、词汇与语法（10分）（共10分）22.A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分）23.B.按要求改写下列句子。（每题1分，共5分）六、书面表达（10分）（共10分）24.书面表达。（10分）

近年来，保护濒危动物成为了大家关注的话题。请以"HowtoProtectAnimalsinDanger"为题，写一篇80-100词的短文。

要点提示：

1.介绍一种你了解的濒危动物；

2.说出动物濒危的原因；

3.提出两点保护措施。

HowtoProtectAnimalsinDanger

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参考答案及解析英语期末模拟试卷参考答案与解析一、听力（25分）1.【答案】AECDB

【解析】听力1：关于志愿者活动（清洁街道）；2：科学实验（显微镜）；3：宠物（小狗）；4：动物保护；5：回忆过去（相册）。2.【答案】BGFAH

【解析】听力：根据情境选出应答语。3.【答案】ABB｜CBA｜CCAB

【解析】听力内容详见配套听力音频。二、单项选择（15分）4.【答案】A

【解析】"志愿者无偿帮助别人"，无报酬。5.【答案】C

【解析】"自2019年起"用since。6.【答案】A

【解析】Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.结构。7.【答案】B

【解析】"爱好是做某事"，用collecting作表语。8.【答案】A

【解析】something用于肯定句，修饰语放后面。9.【答案】B

【解析】两者比较用比较级。10.【答案】B

【解析】复数scientists。11.【答案】C

【解析】过去时：went,took。12.【答案】D

【解析】Ittakessb.timetodosth.结构。13.【答案】A

【解析】"没有我们的帮助"，用without。14.【答案】B

【解析】动名词作主语。15.【答案】A

【解析】"度过的日子"，引导词指代物作宾语，用which。16.【答案】C

【解析】"changes"为复数，inthepastfewyears与现在完成时连用。17.【答案】B

【解析】插入语"Doyouthink"在疑问句中后置。18.【答案】B

【解析】everyone为单数，时态保持与主句一致。三、完形填空（10分）19.【答案】BCCBBBBBBA(1).【答案】B(2).【答案】C(3).【答案】C(4).【答案】B(5).【答案】B(6).【答案】B(7).【答案】B(8).【答案】B(9).【答案】B(10).【答案】A四、阅读理解（30分）20.【答案】见子题答案A-1.【答案】Morethan48,000kilometers.A-2.【答案】About4.5hours.A-3.【答案】Becauseit'sfasterthandrivingandmorecomfortablethanflyingonshorttrips.(灵活作答即可)B-1.【答案】About2,000.B-2.【答案】About30.B-3.【答案】Pesticidepoisoningandhabitatdestruction.B-4.【答案】D.【答案】A.PandaB.SouthChinatigerC.CrestedibisD.PolarbearB-5.【答案】参考答案：Manyanimal