信阳市浉河中学8年级英语期末模拟卷-第4套

信阳市浉河中学8年级英语期末模拟试卷（科普版·第4套·原创命题）满分：100分考试时间：90分钟姓名：____________班级：____________考号：____________一、听力（25分）（共25分）1.A.听句子，选图片。（每题1分，共5分）

A.(图：一架钢琴)B.(图：一台望远镜)C.(图：志愿者清扫)D.(图：动物园)E.(图：一座图书馆)

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____2.B.听句子，选应答语。（每题1分，共5分）

A.Playingthepiano.B.Sure,withpleasure.C.It's10dollars.

D.Bywritingletters.E.Abouttwoyears.F.Thankyou.

G.He'smybrother.H.No,Ihaven't.I.Thatsoundsgreat.

J.Yes,Iam.

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____3.C.听对话或独白，选择正确答案。（每题1.5分，共15分）

听第1段对话，回答1-3题：

1.What'stheboy'shobby?

A.Reading.B.Cycling.C.Painting.

2.Whydoeshelikeit?

A.It'srelaxing.B.Itmakeshimhealthy.C.It'sapopularsport.

3.Howoftendoeshedoit?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

听第2段独白，回答4-6题：

4.Whereisthespeaker?

A.InXinyang.B.InBeijing.C.InShanghai.

5.What'stheweatherlike?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.

6.Whatwillthespeakerdotomorrow?

A.Climbamountain.B.Goswimming.C.Visitamuseum.

听第3段对话，回答7-10题：

7.Whyisthemangoingtothehospital?

A.Tovisitafriend.B.Tobeavolunteer.C.Toseeadoctor.

8.Wherewillthevolunteersmeet?

A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthehospital.C.Atthepark.

9.Whattime?

A.7:00.B.8:00.C.9:00.

10.Whatwilltheywear?

A.Schooluniforms.B.T-shirtswithalogo(标志).C.Sportsclothes.二、单项选择（15分）（共15分）4.Thereareabout2000_____inthewild.A.pandaB.pandasC.pandasesD.pandaes5.Heoftenhelpshisclassmates_____theirstudies.A.ofB.forC.withD.in6.IhavestudiedEnglish_____fiveyears.A.sinceB.inC.forD.by7.Theteachertoldus_____inclass.A.notlistenB.nottolistenC.tonotlistenD.don'tlisten8.MyfavoritesubjectisP.E._____it'srelaxing.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though9._____itishardwork,heenjoysitverymuch.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SoD.If10.Haveyouever_____toBeijing?A.beB.beingC.beenD.was11.Heenjoys_____musicverymuch.A.listentoB.tolistentoC.listeningtoD.listening12.Ittakesme30minutes_____toschooleveryday.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.towalk13.Thisbookis_____thanthatone.A.moreeasierB.mucheasierC.mosteasierD.easiest14.Idon'tknow_____hewillcometomorrow.A.weatherB.ifC.howD.what15.Couldyoutellmehow_____tothemuseum?A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got16.ThisisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.A.thatB.whereC.whoD.which17.Hehasbeenateacher_____2018.A.forB.inC.sinceD.on18.Themeetinghasbeen_____becauseoftheheavyrain.A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putin三、完形填空（10分）（共10分）19.阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummervacation,IwenttoBeijing(1)_____myparents.Wevisitedmany(2)_____,suchastheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.Iwasvery(3)_____toseetheGreatWall,becauseit'soneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld.

WealsowenttotheSummerPalace.Thelaketherewas(4)_____andclear.Mymother(5)_____manypicturesofus.

Onthefourthday,wewenttotheBeijingZoo.Isawpandasforthefirsttime.Theywerevery(6)_____.Unfortunately,theweatherwastoohotthatday.Wewere(7)_____tiredafterthevisit.

Onthelastday,weboughtmany(8)_____forourfriendsinXinyang.Beijingisagreatcity.I'm(9)_____Iwillvisititagainnextyear.

Ihadawonderful(10)_____inBeijing.(1)A.withB.andC.ofD.from(2)A.placesB.placeC.placeesD.placed(3)A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitement(4)A.quietB.quietC.wideD.widely(5)A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taking(6)A.cuteB.cutenessC.cutingD.cuts(7)A.muchB.moreC.mostD.alittle(8)A.souvenirB.souvenirsC.souvenir'sD.souveniers(9)A.hopeB.hopesC.hopingD.hoped(10)A.tripB.travelC.journeyD.voyage四、阅读理解（30分）（共30分）20.阅读下面两篇科普短文与图表，完成任务。【A篇】Volcanoes(火山)

Haveyoueverseenavolcano?Avolcanoisamountainthatopensdownwardtoapoolofmolten(熔化的)rockbelowtheearth.

Whenavolcanoerupts,hotlava(熔岩),ash(灰)andgasescomeoutofitsopening.

Thereareabout1,500activevolcanoesintheworld.MostofthemarearoundthePacificOcean.

Volcanoescanbedangerous,buttheyarealsouseful.Volcanicashmakessoilrichforfarming.Hotspringsandgeysersareformedbyvolcanicheat.

【B篇+图表】DailyActivitiesofTeensinChinavs.theUS

Hoursperday(Average):

活动中国青少年美国青少年

学习86

运动12

玩电子产品34

社交23A-1Whatisavolcano?A.Amountainthatopensdownwardtomoltenrock.B.Alake.C.Ariver.A-2Whenavolcanoerupts,whatcomesout?A.Water.B.Lava,ashandgases.C.Wind.A-3Howmanyactivevolcanoesarethereintheworld?A.About500.B.About1500.C.About15000.A-4Whyarevolcanoesalsouseful?B-1HowmanyhoursdoChineseteensspendonstudyonaverage?B-2HowmanyhoursdoAmericanteensspendonsportperday?B-3Whichcountry'steensspendmoretimeonelectronicproducts?B-4PleasewriteonesuggestionforChineseteensbasedonthechart.(1sentence)B-5DoyouthinkChineseteensshouldexercisemoreorstudymore?Why?21.阅读下面的科普短文，完成任务（判断正误：T/F）。Beesareveryimportantinsects.Theyhelpplantsgrownewplants.

Whenbeesflyfromflowertoflower,theycarrypollen(花粉).Thisiscalledpollination(授粉).Withoutpollination,plantswouldnotmakeseeds(种子)andwoulddieout.

Thereareabout20,000kindsofbeesintheworld.Honeybeesarethemostfamousones,becausetheymakehoneythatpeopleliketoeat.

Butbeesareindanger.Pesticides(杀虫剂)andlossofhabitatsarekillingmanybees.Weshouldplantmoreflowersandstopusingharmfulpesticidestosavebees.(1)Beeshelpplantsgrownewplants.(2)Pollinationmeansthatbeescarryflowersfromplacetoplace.(3)Thereareabout20,000kindsofbeesintheworld.(4)Allbeesmakehoney.(5)Beesareindangerandweshouldsavethem.五、词汇与语法（10分）（共10分）22.A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分）23.B.句型转换。（每题1分，共5分）六、书面表达（10分）（共10分）24.书面表达。（10分）

请以"MyFavouriteAnimal"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，向同学们介绍你最喜欢的动物。

要点：

1.这是一种什么动物；

2.它生活在哪里，有什么特点；

3.为什么喜欢它。

MyFavouriteAnimal

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参考答案及解析英语期末模拟试卷参考答案与解析一、听力（25分）1.【答案】ABCDE

【解析】听力1：音乐爱好者弹钢琴；2：望远镜观测；3：志愿者活动；4：动物园；5：图书馆。2.【答案】AECBI

【解析】听力内容与应答语匹配。3.【答案】CAB｜AAC｜CBCB

【解析】听力内容详见音频。二、单项选择（15分）4.【答案】B

【解析】panda复数加s。5.【答案】C

【解析】helpsb.withsth."帮助某人某事"。6.【答案】C

【解析】一段时间用for。7.【答案】B

【解析】tellsb.nottodo。8.【答案】B

【解析】"因为"，用because引导原因状语从句。9.【答案】A

【解析】"虽然"，用although引导让步状语从句。10.【答案】C

【解析】现在完成时：havebeen。11.【答案】C

【解析】enjoydoing。12.【答案】D

【解析】Ittakessb.timetodo。13.【答案】B

【解析】比较级+much。14.【答案】B

【解析】whether/if引导"是否"从句。15.【答案】B

【解析】疑问词+todo结构。16.【答案】A

【解析】oneof...后接that引导定语从句。17.【答案】C

【解析】since+时间点用现在完成时。18.【答案】A

【解析】"推迟"为putoff。三、完形填空（10分）19.【答案】AABACADBAA(1).【答案】A(2).【答案】A(3).【答案】B(4).【答案】A(5).【答案】C(6).【答案】A(7).【答案】D(8).【答案】B(9).【答案】A(10).【答案】A四、阅读理解（30分）20.【答案】A-1A|A-2B|A-3C|A-4见解析|B-18hours|B-22hours|B-3America|B-4见解析|B-5见解析A-1.【答案】A.【答案】A.Amountainthatopensdownwardtomoltenrock.B.Alake.C.Ariver.A-2.【答案】B.【答案】A.Water.B.Lava,ashandgases.C.Wind.A-3.【答案】C.【答案】A.About500.B.About1500.C.About15000.A-4.【答案】Becausevolcanicashmakessoilrichforfarmingandhotspringsareformed.B-1.【答案】8hours.B-2.【答案】2hours.B-3.【答案】America.B-4.【答案】参考答案：Chi