2026年广东省人教版小学英语六年级下册第8单元课后练习题

2026年广东省人教版小学英语六年级下册第8单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文内容，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Lilywenttothezooandshesawmanyanimalslastweekend.B.Lilywenttothezoo,shesawmanyanimalslastweekend.C.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend,sawmanyanimals.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.2.Intheunit8story,Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouse.Whatisthecorrectwaytodescribehisactions?A.Tomiscleaningthehousenow.B.Tomcleanedthehouseyesterday.C.Tomwillcleanthehousetomorrow.D.Tomisgoingtocleanthehousenextweek.3.根据第8单元语法内容，Howdoyoumakeasandwich?First,youneedbread,cheese,andham.Then,youputthecheeseandhambetweenthebread.Whichsentenceiswrong?A.First,youneedbread,cheeseandham.B.Then,youputthecheeseandhambetweenthebread.C.Youneedbread,cheeseandhamtomakeasandwich.D.First,putthebread,cheeseandhamtogether.4.Intheunit8readingpassage,Sarahlearnedhowtoplantatree.Whatisthecorrectorderofthesteps?A.Digahole,putthetreeinthehole,waterit,plantflowers.B.Plantflowers,digahole,putthetreeinthehole,waterit.C.Digahole,putthetreeinthehole,waterit.D.Waterit,digahole,putthetreeinthehole,plantflowers.5.根据第8单元对话内容，WhatdidMr.BrowndolastSunday?Hewatchedabasketballmatch.Whattimewasit?A.Itwasat8o'clockinthemorning.B.Itwasat5o'clockintheafternoon.C.Itwasat10o'clockatnight.D.Itwasat12o'clockatnoon.6.Intheunit8grammarsection,howdoyoumakeasentenceusing"too"and"also"?A.Ilikeapples,too.Ilikebananasalso.B.Ilikeapplestoo.Ilikebananasalso.C.Ilikeapplestoo,Ilikebananasalso.D.Ilikeapples,Ilikebananastooalso.7.根据第8单元课文，Whatdidthegirldoafterschoolyesterday?Shehelpedherfatherfixthebike.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformof"fix"?A.fixB.fixedC.fixesD.fixing8.Intheunit8story,Petermadeamistakewhilecooking.Whatisthecorrectwaytodescribehismistake?A.Petercookthesoupyesterday.B.Petercookedthesoupyesterday.C.Petercooksthesoupyesterday.D.Peteriscookingthesoupyesterday.9.根据第8单元语法内容，Howdoyoumakeasentenceusing"so"?A.Itissunny,sowegotothepark.B.Itissunny,sowegotothepark.C.Itissunny,sogotothepark.D.Itissunny,sowegotothepark.10.Intheunit8readingpassage,Lisalearnedhowtodrawapicture.Whatisthecorrectwaytodescribeheractions?A.Lisadrawacatyesterday.B.Lisadrewacatyesterday.C.Lisadrawsacatyesterday.D.Lisaisdrawingacatyesterday.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文，Myfather______(go)tothegymyesterdayevening.2.Intheunit8story,Lily______(see)manymonkeysatthezoolastweekend.3.根据第8单元语法，Ifit______(rain),wewillplayoutside.4.Intheunit8readingpassage,Sarah______(plant)atreeinhergardenlastmonth.5.根据第8单元对话，What______(do)youdoafterschooleveryday?Iusuallystudy.6.Intheunit8grammarsection,Ilikeapples,______Ilikebananastoo.7.根据第8单元课文，Peter______(help)hismothercleanthehouselastSunday.8.Intheunit8story,Tom______(cook)dinnerforhisfamilylastnight.9.根据第8单元语法，Sheistired,______sheneedstorest.10.Intheunit8readingpassage,Lisa______(draw)abeautifulpictureforherfriend'sbirthday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文，Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.(√)2.Intheunit8story,Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouseyesterday.(√)3.根据第8单元语法，Ifitissunny,wewillplayoutside.(√)4.Intheunit8readingpassage,Sarahplantedatreeinhergardenlastmonth.(√)5.根据第8单元对话，Whatdoyoudoafterschooleveryday?Iusuallystudy.(√)6.Intheunit8grammarsection,Ilikeapples,andIlikebananastoo.(√)7.根据第8单元课文，PeterhelpedhismothercleanthehouselastSunday.(√)8.Intheunit8story,Tomcookeddinnerforhisfamilylastnight.(√)9.根据第8单元语法，Sheistired,sosheneedstorest.(√)10.Intheunit8readingpassage,Lisadrewabeautifulpictureforherfriend'sbirthday.(√)四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.根据第8单元课文，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Pleasedescribeheractivitiesindetail.2.Intheunit8story,whatdidTomdotohelphismother?Explainhisactions.3.根据第8单元语法，Howdoyoumakeasandwich?Describethestepsindetail.4.Intheunit8readingpassage,whatdidSarahlearn?Explainherexperience.5.根据第8单元对话，Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Describeyourdailyroutine.6.Intheunit8grammarsection,howdoyouuse"too"and"also"?Giveexamples.7.根据第8单元课文，WhatdidPeterdoafterschoolyesterday?Describehisactivities.8.Intheunit8story,whatdidTomcookforhisfamilylastnight?Explaintheprocess.五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.根据第8单元课文，Lilywenttothezoolastweekend.Shesawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andlions.Shealsofedthegiraffes.Describeherdayatthezooindetail.2.Intheunit8story,Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouseyesterday.Hesweptthefloor,washedthedishes,andcleanedthekitchen.Describehisactionsindetail.3.根据第8单元语法，Makeadialoguebetweentwofriends.Onefriendaskswhattheotherfrienddidlastweekend,andtheotherfriendanswersindetail.4.Intheunit8readingpassage,Sarahlearnedhowtoplantatree.Shedugahole,putthetreeinthehole,wateredit,andplantedflowersaroundit.Describeherstepsindetail.5.根据第8单元对话，Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutineafterschool.Describewhatyouusuallydoandwhy.6.Intheunit8grammarsection,makeasentenceusing"too"and"also"todescribeyourhobbies.Forexample,"Ilikeplayingbasketball,andIlikeswimmingtoo.Ialsolikereadingbooks."7.根据第8单元课文，PeterhelpedhismothercleanthehouselastSunday.Hesweptthefloor,washedthedishes,andcleanedthekitchen.Describehisactionsindetail.8.Intheunit8story,Tomcookeddinnerforhisfamilylastnight.Hemadespaghetti,salad,andbread.Describetheprocessofcookingindetail.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：选项A缺少连词；选项B缺少连词；选项C句子不完整；选项D语法正确。2.B.Tomcleanedthehouseyesterday.解析：根据课文，Tom帮助母亲打扫房子是在昨天，应使用过去时。3.D.First,putthebread,cheeseandhamtogether.解析：选项D的顺序错误，应为先准备材料再制作三明治。4.C.Digahole,putthetreeinthehole,waterit.解析：根据课文，正确的步骤是先挖坑，再种树，最后浇水。5.B.Itwasat5o'clockintheafternoon.解析：根据课文，Mr.Brown看篮球比赛的时间是下午5点。6.B.Ilikeapplestoo.Ilikebananasalso.解析：选项A和C的连词使用错误；选项D重复使用"also"。7.B.fixed解析：根据课文，fix的过去式是fixed。8.B.Petercookedthesoupyesterday.解析：根据课文，Peter烹饪汤是在昨天，应使用过去时。9.A.Itissunny,sowegotothepark.解析：选项B和D重复；选项C缺少主语；选项A语法正确。10.B.Lisadrewacatyesterday.解析：根据课文，Lisa画画是在昨天，应使用过去时。二、填空题1.went解析：根据课文，Myfathergotothegymyesterdayevening.应改为went。2.saw解析：根据课文，Lilyseemanymonkeysatthezoolastweekend.应改为saw。3.rains解析：根据课文，Ifitrain,wewillplayoutside.应改为rains（一般现在时）。4.planted解析：根据课文，Sarahplantatreeinhergardenlastmonth.应改为planted。5.do解析：根据课文，Whatdoyoudoafterschooleveryday?应使用do。6.and解析：根据课文，Ilikeapples,andIlikebananastoo.应使用and连接。7.helped解析：根据课文，PeterhelphismothercleanthehouselastSunday.应改为helped。8.cooked解析：根据课文，Tomcookdinnerforhisfamilylastnight.应改为cooked。9.so解析：根据课文，Sheistired,sosheneedstorest.应使用so连接。10.drew解析：根据课文，Lisadrawabeautifulpictureforherfriend'sbirthday.应改为drew。三、判断题1.√解析：根据课文，Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.2.√解析：根据课文，Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouseyesterday.3.√解析：根据课文，Ifitissunny,wewillplayoutside.4.√解析：根据课文，Sarahplantedatreeinhergardenlastmonth.5.√解析：根据课文，Whatdoyoudoafterschooleveryday?Iusuallystudy.6.√解析：根据课文，Ilikeapples,andIlikebananastoo.7.√解析：根据课文，PeterhelpedhismothercleanthehouselastSunday.8.√解析：根据课文，Tomcookeddinnerforhisfamilylastnight.9.√解析：根据课文，Sheistired,sosheneedstorest.10.√解析：根据课文，Lisadrewabeautifulpictureforherfriend'sbirthday.四、简答题1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend.Shesawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andlions.Shealsofedthegiraffes.Shehadalotoffunatthezoo.解析：根据课文，Lily在周末去了动物园，看到了很多动物，如猴子、大象和狮子，还喂了长颈鹿，她在动物园玩得很开心。2.Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouseyesterday.Hesweptthefloor,washedthedishes,andcleanedthekitchen.Hismotherwasveryhappy.解析：根据课文，Tom在昨天帮助母亲打扫房子，他扫地、洗碗、清洁厨房，他的母亲非常高兴。3.Tomakeasandwich,first,youneedbread,cheese,andham.Then,youputthecheeseandhambetweenthebread.Finally,youcutitandeatit.解析：根据课文，制作三明治的步骤是先准备面包、奶酪和火腿，然后把奶酪和火腿放在面包之间，最后切开放入口中。4.Sarahlearnedhowtoplantatree.Shedugahole,putthetreeinthehole,wateredit,andplantedflowersaroundit.Shefeltproudofherwork.解析：根据课文，Sarah学会了如何种树，她挖了一个坑，把树放进坑里，浇水，并在周围种了花，她对自己的工作感到自豪。5.Iusuallystudyafterschool.Idomyhomework,readbooks,andwatchTV.Ialsoplaywithmyfriendssometimes.解析：根据课文，我通常放学后学习，做作业、读书、看电视，有时也和朋友一起玩。6."Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingisalsotrueforthespeaker.Forexample,"Ilikeapples,too.""Also"isusedtoaddmoreinformation.Forexample,"Ilikeapples,andIalsolikebananas."解析：根据课文，"too"用于表示说话者也同意某事，例如"Ilikeapples,too.""also"用于添加更多信息，例如"Ilikeapples,andIalsolikebananas."7.PeterhelpedhismothercleanthehouselastSunday.Hesweptthefloor,washedthedishes,andcleanedthekitchen.Hismotherwasverythankful.解析：根据课文，Peter在周日帮助母亲打扫房子，他扫地、洗碗、清洁厨房，他的母亲非常感谢他。8.Tomcookeddinnerforhisfamilylastnight.Hemadespaghetti,salad,andbread.Hisfamilyenjoyedthemealverymuch.解析：根据课文，Tom在昨晚为家人做饭，他做了意大利面、沙拉和面包，他的家人非常享受这顿饭。五、应用题1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend.Shewasveryexcited.Shesawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andlions.Themonkeyswereplayingonthetrees,andtheelephantsweredrinkingwater.Shealsofedthegiraffes.Theyweretallandgraceful.Shehadalotoffunatthezoo.解析：根据课文，Lily在周末去了动物园，她非常兴奋，看到了很多动物，如猴子、大象和狮子，猴子在树上玩耍，大象在喝水，她还喂了长颈鹿，它们很高很优雅，她在动物园玩得很开心。2.Tomhelpedhismothercleanthehouseyesterday.Hestartedat4o'clockintheafternoon.First,hesweptthefloor.Then,hewashedthedishes.Finally,hecleanedthekitchen.Hismotherwasveryhappyandsaid,"Thankyou,Tom."解析：根据课文，Tom在昨天帮助母亲打扫房子，他下午4点开始，先扫地，然后洗碗，最后清洁厨房，他的母亲非常高兴，说："谢谢你，Tom。"3.FriendA:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?FriendB:Iwenttothezoo.Isawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andlions.Ialsofedthegiraffes.Itwasveryfun.解析：根据课文，朋友A问朋友B上周做了什么，朋友B回答说去了动物园，看到了很多动物，如猴子、大象和狮子，还喂了长颈鹿，非常有趣。4.Sarahlearnedhowtoplantatree.Sheboughtasmalltreefromthegardenshop.First,shedugaholeinhergarden.Then,sheput