2026年教师招聘考试小学英语词汇语法专项训练试卷

2026年教师招聘考试小学英语词汇语法专项训练试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇部分1.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Mysister__________playingthepianonow."A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.aredoing2.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"What__________youdolastweekend?"A.didB.doC.wereD.is3.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Thisis__________interestingbook."A.aB.anC.theD.some4.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Thecatissleeping__________thetable."A.onB.inC.atD.under5.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Iwanttobuyapen,butIdon'thave__________money."A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little6.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Heistaller__________hisbrother."A.thanB.asC.toD.for7.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Eatingvegetablesis__________foryourhealth."A.goodB.wellC.goodlyD.healthily8.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Thestudentsarevery__________totheirteacher."A.friendB.friendlyC.friendlessD.friendship9.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Let'sgototheparkand__________."A.playB.playsC.playingD.played10.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Mymotherisa__________."A.doctorB.doctorsC.doctor'sD.doctoring11.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.sadB.gladC.angryD.tired12.Whichwordisanantonymfor"big"?A.smallB.largeC.longD.new13.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Theteacheraskedthestudents__________theirnames."A.callB.tocallC.callingD.called14.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Iaminterested__________music."A.inB.onC.atD.for15.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthewordinbrackets:"Sheisthe__________studentinourclass."(popular)A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.popularly二、语法部分16.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hegotoschoolbybikeeveryday.B.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.C.Hegoingtoschoolbybikeeveryday.D.Heisgotoschoolbybikeeveryday.17.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theyisplayingfootballintheparknow.B.Theyareplayingfootballintheparknow.C.Theyisplayfootballintheparknow.D.Theyareplayfootballintheparknow.18.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Myfatherdon'tlikewatchingTV.B.Myfatherdoesn'tlikewatchingTV.C.Myfatherdon'tliketowatchTV.D.Myfatherdoesn'tliketowatchTV.19.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shewenttothelibraryyesterdayandshestudythere.B.Shewenttothelibraryyesterdayandshestudiedthere.C.Shewenttothelibraryyesterdayandshestudiesthere.D.Shewenttothelibraryyesterdayandshewasstudyingthere.20.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.ThebookisbelongtoTom.B.ThebookbelongstoTom.C.ThebookisTom's.D.ThebookisTombelonging.21.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"Look!Thebirds__________(fly)inthesky."A.flyB.fliesC.areflyingD.isflying22.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"We__________(notgo)tothezoolastSunday."A.didn'tgoB.don'tgoC.wasn'tgoD.arenotgo23.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"He__________(be)busytoday.Hehasmanymeetings."A.isB.areC.wasD.were24.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"Mysisterusually__________(watch)TVafterdinner."A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.arewatching25.Completethesentence.Choosethebestanswer:A.What__________youdoyesterdayevening?1.didyoudo2.youdid3.doyoudo4.youaredoingB.Thisis__________Iwanttobuy.1.thebook2.abook3.book4.whichbook26.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Pleasespeak__________,everyonecanhearyou."A.loudB.loudlyC.louderD.loudest27.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Mybrotheris__________thanme."A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.tallest28.Completethesentence.Choosethebestanswer:A.__________isyourname?1.Who2.What3.Where4.WhenB.Igotoschool__________.1.bybus2.onbus3.inthebus4.withbus29.Completethesentence.Choosethebestanswer:A.Sheis__________studentintheclass.1.a2.an3.the4.someB.Ihavetwo__________.1.cat2.cats3.cat's4.cates30.Completethesentence.Choosethebestanswer:A.Theman__________livesnextdoorisadoctor.1.who2.whom3.whose4.whichB.Thebook__________Ireadyesterdayisveryinteresting.1.who2.which3.that4.whom31.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets(usingthecorrecttense):"WhenIgothomeyesterday,myfamily__________(alreadyeat)dinner."A.alreadyateB.hadalreadyeatenC.alreadyhaveeatenD.atealready32.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,wewillgotothepicnic."A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining33.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"Shewishesshe__________(be)abletospeakEnglishfluently."A.isB.wereC.wasD.are34.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Thisis__________Ilive."A.theaddressB.addressC.theaddressofD.anaddress35.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Heisinterested__________learningEnglish."A.inB.onC.atD.for36.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Theman__________Ispoketoyesterdayismyuncle."A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose37.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Iamtired.Ineedsomerest."A.soB.butC.andD.because38.Completethesentencewiththecorrectword:"Youlookhappy.What__________?"A.isB.areC.doD.did39.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"Theyhave__________(go)tothecinema."A.goB.goneC.goesD.going40.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"Myparentsusually__________(watch)thenewsonTVintheevening."A.watchB.watchesC.arewatchingD.arewatched三、句子改错41.Myfathergotoworkbycareverymorning.Hearriveattheofficeateighto'clock.42.Shedon'tlikeplaybasketball,butshelikeswimverymuch.43.Therehavemanystudentsintheclassroom.Theyarelisteningtotheteachercarefully.44.Theboyistooyoungtowearthisjacket.Itistoosmallforhe.45.Iamfinishmyhomework.CanIgooutnow?四、句子转换46.Changethefollowingsentenceintoaquestion:"Thechildrenareplayinghide-and-seekinthegarden."________________________________________________________________________47.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepassivevoice:"Theteacherexplainedthenewruletous."________________________________________________________________________48.Changethefollowingsentenceintothenegativeform:"HecanspeakEnglishfluently."________________________________________________________________________49.Completethefollowingsentencesothatitmeansthesameasthesentencebefore:"Mysisteristallerthanme."(Use"as...as")________________________________________________________________________50.Completethefollowingsentencesothatitmeansthesameasthesentencebefore:"Theywenttothemuseumyesterday."(Use"just")________________________________________________________________________试卷答案1.C解析：根据语境“now”，表示动作正在进行，应用现在进行时。主语是“Mysister”，谓语动词用“isdoing”。2.A解析：询问过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。主语是“you”，谓语动词用“did”。3.B解析：“interesting”以元音音素[i]开头，应用不定冠词“an”。4.A解析：“onthetable”表示“在桌子上面”。5.B解析：“money”是不可数名词，表示“没有多少钱”，应用“much”。6.A解析：“than”用于比较两者之间的差异。7.A解析：“for”是介词，后面跟名词或形容词形式。这里表示“对...有好处”，应用形容词“good”。8.B解析：“friendly”是形容词，修饰名词“students”。表示“友好的”，应用形容词形式。9.A解析：“Let'sgo...”后跟动词原形。这里应用动词原形“play”。10.A解析：名词“doctor”前需要冠词，“adoctor”表示“一位医生”。11.B解析：“glad”与“happy”意思相近，都是“高兴的”。12.A解析：“small”与“big”意思相反，都是“小的”。13.B解析：“asksomeonetodosomething”固定结构，意为“让某人做某事”。14.A解析：“beinterestedin”固定搭配，意为“对...感兴趣”。15.C解析：“the+most+形容词最高级”表示“最...的”。主语是“she”，是第三人称单数，形容词“popular”变最高级时加“-est”，但这里应用最高级形式“mostpopular”。16.B解析：主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式“goes”。句子的主谓宾结构完整。17.B解析：主语“they”是复数，现在进行时谓语动词用“aredoing”。句子的主谓宾结构完整。18.B解析：主语“Myfather”是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式“doesn'tlike”。句子的主谓宾结构完整。19.B解析：表示过去某个时间点之前完成的动作，应用一般过去时。“study”的过去式是“studied”。句子的主语和谓语时态一致。20.B解析：“belongto”意为“属于”，后面跟名词。主语是“Thebook”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“belongs”。句子的主谓结构完整。21.C解析：“Look!”表示观察的动作正在进行，应用现在进行时。“Thebirds”是复数，谓语动词用“areflying”。句子的主谓宾结构完整。22.A解析：表示过去没有发生的事情，应用一般过去时。“didn'tgo”是“go”的否定形式。句子的主谓结构完整。23.A解析：描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时。“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用“is”。句子的主谓结构完整。24.B解析：描述经常性的习惯动作，应用一般现在时。“Mysister”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用“watches”。句子的主谓宾结构完整。25.A解析：询问过去做的事情，应用一般过去时。宾语从句中，助动词“did”放在主语“you”之前。B选项语序错误。C选项助动词错误。D选项时态错误。B解析：指代“abook”，应用不定冠词“a”。A选项是定冠词。C选项没有冠词。D选项是错误的词。26.B解析：“speak”是动词，修饰动词应用副词形式“loudly”。表示“大声地”。A、C、D选项词性错误或形式不正确。27.B解析：“than”用于比较两者，形容词用比较级形式“taller”。A、C、D选项词性错误或形式不正确。28.A解析：询问姓名用“Whatisyourname?”。B选项询问事物。C选项询问地点。D选项询问时间。B解析：表示乘坐交通工具，应用介词“by”+交通工具名词。A选项介词错误。C选项没有介词。D选项介词错误。29.A解析：指代“astudent”，应用不定冠词“a”。B选项是定冠词。C选项是定冠词。D选项是错误的词。B解析：“two”是复数，名词应用复数形式“cats”。A选项是单数。C选项是所有格。D选项是错误的词。30.A解析：句子主语是“Theman”，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词“who”。B选项指人但在从句中作宾语。C选项指物。D选项指物。B解析：句子主语是“Thebook”，指物，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词“which”。A选项指人。C选项是关系代词，但指物时不用“that”。D选项指人但在从句中作宾语。31.B解析：表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，应用过去完成时。“Igothome”是过去时间点，“eat”的动作发生在“gothome”之前，应用过去完成时“hadeaten”。A、C、D选项时态错误。32.A解析：If引导的条件状语从句，表示将来可能发生的条件，用一般现在时。“willrain”形式错误。C选项缺少助动词。D选项时态错误。33.B解析：“wish”后宾语从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望，用一般过去时。“be”应用过去式“were”。A、C、D选项时态错误。34.C解析：“Thisis+地点”表示“这是...地方”，应用“theaddressof”。A、B选项缺少介词。D选项结构错误。35.A解析：“beinterestedin”固定搭配，意为“对...感兴趣”。B、C、D选项介词错误。36.A解析：句子主语是“Theman”，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词“who”。B选项指人但在从句中作宾语。C选项指物。D选项指物但在从句中作宾语。37.B解析：“but”表示转折，意为“但是”。A、C、D选项连词意义不符。38.C解析：根据语境“lookhappy”，询问原因，用助动词“do”提问。A、B、D选项助动词错误或形式不正确。39.B解析：表示已经完成的动作，应用现在完成时。“havegone”是现在完成时的主动形式。A、C、D选项时