2027年山东省春季高考英语全真模拟试题（五）

年山东省春季高考英语全真模拟试题（五）考试须知1.本试卷满分80分，考试时间90分钟。2.试题结构：词汇语法、完形填空、阅读理解、短文填空、书面表达。3.命题适配山东省春季高考大纲，词汇简单基础，侧重基础语法、日常情景、高频基础考点。第一部分词汇语法（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.Mysisteroften______picturesinherfreetime.A.drawB.drawsC.drewD.drawing【答案】B解析：考查一般现在时。often为一般现在时标志词，主语mysister为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式draws。2.Thereis______bookandtwopensonthedesk.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A解析：考查不定冠词。book以辅音音素开头，泛指一本书，用不定冠词a。3.Thisstoryis______thanthelastone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting【答案】B解析：考查形容词比较级。than为比较级标志，interesting是多音节形容词，比较级加more。4.—______willyoufinishyourwork?—Intenminutes.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften【答案】C解析：考查疑问词辨析。howsoon用于提问将来多久，答语常用in+时间段；howlong问时长，howfar问距离，howoften问频率。5.Wehavelunch______twelveo’clockeveryday.A.inB.onC.atD.for【答案】C解析：考查时间介词。具体时刻前一律用介词at。6.I______toQingdaowithmyfamilylastsummer.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone【答案】B解析：考查一般过去时。lastsummer（去年夏天）为过去时间，go的过去式为went。7.You______speakloudlyinthelibrary.It’simpolite.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.canD.should【答案】A解析：考查情态动词。mustn’t表示“禁止、不许”，图书馆禁止大声喧哗，符合语境。8.IhavelearntEnglish______fiveyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at【答案】B解析：考查现在完成时。since后接时间段+ago，表“自从多久之前”，为固定用法。9.Thebike______Iboughtisverycheap.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when【答案】B解析：考查定语从句。先行词bike是物品，从句缺宾语，用关系代词which/that，选项中选which。10.______wonderfultheshowis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa【答案】C解析：考查感叹句。中心词为形容词wonderful，How引导形容词感叹句，结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语！11.Myteacheradvisesme______morebooks.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads【答案】B解析：考查非谓语动词。固定搭配advisesb.todosth.（建议某人做某事）。12.Thewaterintheriverisvery______.A.cleanB.quicklyC.happilyD.loudly【答案】A解析：考查词性与词义。is后接形容词作表语，clean干净的，贴合河水的语境，其余均为副词。13.—Haveaniceday!—______A.ThankyouB.SorryC.That’sOKD.Goodbye【答案】A解析：考查情景交际。别人祝你度过愉快的一天，礼貌回应Thankyou。14.Hefinishes______hishomeworkbeforewatchingTV.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did【答案】B解析：考查固定搭配。finishdoingsth.完成做某事，后接动名词。15.Anewschool______inmytownnextyear.A.buildsB.builtC.willbebuiltD.isbuilt【答案】C解析：考查一般将来时被动语态。学校是被建造的，nextyear表将来，被动结构willbe+过去分词。16.Iwillgoshopping______Iamfreetomorrow.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.so【答案】A解析：考查条件状语从句。if如果，句意：如果我明天有空就去购物。17.She______abookwhenIvisitedher.A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.wasreading【答案】D解析：考查过去进行时。when引导过去时从句，主句描述过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。18.It’seasy______metolearnEnglishwell.A.ofB.forC.toD.with【答案】B解析：考查固定句型。It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事很简单。19.HespeaksEnglishvery______.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.fine【答案】B解析：考查副词用法。修饰动词speak需要副词，well是副词，其余均为形容词。20.Therearemany______inthezoo.A.animalB.animalsC.birdD.tree【答案】B解析：考查名词复数。many后接可数名词复数，只有animals符合要求。第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Friendshipisveryimportantinourlife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendscan21ushappinessandhelpusgrow.Ihaveabestfriend22Tom.Heisakindandhelpfulboy.Westudyinthesameclass.Wegotoschooltogetherand23togetherafterschool.WhenImeetdifficultproblems,healways24me.Whenhefeelssad,Iwilltalkwithhimandmakehim25.Weshareourjoyandsadness26eachother.Wehavemanysame27.Webothlikereadingandsports.Onweekends,weoftengotothelibrary28dosportsinthepark.Wenever29witheachother.Ifeelluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Iwill30ourfriendshipforever.21.A.takeB.bringC.borrowD.lend【答案】B解析：考查动词辨析。bring带来，朋友能给我们带来快乐；take带走，borrow借入，lend借出。22.A.nameB.namedC.callingD.call【答案】B解析：考查非谓语动词。namedTom作后置定语，意为“名叫汤姆的”。23.A.playB.fightC.cryD.sleep【答案】A解析：考查语境理解。好朋友一起上学、放学后一起玩耍，play玩耍符合语境。24.A.refusesB.helpsC.stopsD.forgets【答案】B解析：考查动词辨析。遇到难题时，好朋友会帮助自己，help帮助。25.A.happyB.angryC.shyD.lazy【答案】A解析：考查形容词辨析。朋友难过时，我会安慰他，让他开心，happy开心的。26.A.forB.withC.toD.in【答案】B解析：考查固定搭配。sharesth.withsb.与某人分享某物，为高频考点。27.A.hobbiesB.booksC.lessonsD.friends【答案】A解析：考查名词辨析。后文提到读书、运动，属于爱好，hobbies爱好。28.A.andB.butC.orD.so【答案】C解析：考查连词。周末要么去图书馆，要么去运动，or表选择关系。29.A.talkB.agreeC.fightD.play【答案】C解析：考查动词辨析。好朋友之间从不吵架，fightwithsb.与某人吵架。30.A.valueB.wasteC.missD.lose【答案】A解析：考查动词辨析。我会永远珍惜这份友谊，value珍惜。第三部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1MynameisChenYu.IamastudentfromShandong.Ihaveahealthylifestyle.Ithinkhealthylivingisveryimportantforstudents.Igetupat6:30everymorning.ThenIdomorningexercisefor20minutes.Ihaveahealthybreakfastwitheggsandmilk.Inevereatfastfood.Itisbadformybody.Atschool,Istudyhardandtakeexerciseafterclass.Intheevening,Ifinishmyhomeworkontimeandgotobedearly.Ineverstayuplate.Agoodlifestylemakesmestrongandenergetic.Icanstudybettereveryday.31.WhatdoesChenYuthinkofhealthyliving?A.BoringB.ImportantC.DifficultD.Useless【答案】B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Ithinkhealthylivingisveryimportantforstudents.”可知答案。32.WhendoesChenYugetupeverymorning?A.At6:00B.At6:30C.At7:00D.At7:30【答案】B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Igetupat6:30everymorning.”可知起床时间。33.WhatdoesChenYunevereat?A.VegetablesB.FruitC.FastfoodD.Bread【答案】C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Inevereatfastfood.”可知她从不吃快餐。34.WhatdoesChenYudointheevening?A.GoestobedearlyB.PlaysgameslateC.WatchesTVallnightD.Doessports【答案】A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Ifinishmyhomeworkontimeandgotobedearly.”可知她早睡。35.WhatcanagoodlifestylebringtoChenYu?A.Shebecomeslazy.B.Sheisstrongandstudiesbetter.C.Shehasnotimetoplay.D.Shefeelstiredeveryday.【答案】B解析：细节理解题。根据最后一句“Agoodlifestylemakesmestrongandenergetic.Icanstudybettereveryday.”可知答案。Passage2Doyoulikehelpingothers?Helpingothersisagoodvirtue.Itcanmakeushappyandwarm.Inourdailylife,wecanhelppeoplearoundus.Atschool,wecanhelpourclassmateswiththeirstudy.Wecanhelpteacherscleantheclassroom.Athome,wecanhelpparentsdohousework,suchaswashingdishesandcleaningrooms.Inpublic,wecanhelpoldpeoplecrosstheroad.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.Whenwehelpothers,wecanmakemorefriendsandgethappiness.Ialwaystrymybesttohelpothers.Ihopeeveryonecanbekindandhelpful.36.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhelpingothers?A.Itishard.B.Itisagoodvirtue.C.Itwastestime.D.Itisboring.【答案】B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Helpingothersisagoodvirtue.”可知帮助他人是一种美德。37.Whatcanwedoatschooltohelpothers?A.Helpclassmateswithstudy.B.Washdishes.C.Cleanrooms.D.Crosstheroad.【答案】A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“wecanhelpourclassmateswiththeirstudy”可知在校可以帮同学学习。38.WhichisNOTthehouseworkwecando?A.WashdishesB.CleanroomsC.HelpteachersD.Dohousework【答案】C解析：细节理解题。帮助老师是学校的行为，不属于家务。39.Whatisthemeaningof“Helpingothersishelpingourselves”?A.Helpingothersbringsushappiness.B.Wecangetmoneybyhelpingothers.C.Helpingothersisuseless.D.Wemusthelpotherseveryday.【答案】A解析：推理判断题。帮助他人能收获快乐、交到朋友，也就是成就自己。40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MySchoolLifeB.HelpingOthersC.MyDailyLifeD.MakingFriends【答案】B解析：主旨大意题。全文围绕“帮助他人”展开，主题明确。第四部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。方框单词：friend,happy,exercise,study,play,cloud,go,help,keep,loveTodayisSaturday.Theskyis41andtheweatheriscool.Idon’t42toschooltoday.Igetupearlyanddomorning43intheyard.Itcan44mehealthy.Afterthat,I45mylessonsandreadsomebooks.Ilike46becauseitcanimprovemyknowledge.Intheafternoon,Imeetmybest47Amy.We48gamesinthepark.Wetalkandlaugh.Wealways49eachother.Wefeelvery50today.41.【答案】cloudy解析：用形容词作表语修饰天气，cloud的形容词cloudy多云的。42.【答案】go解析：don’t后接动词原形，gotoschool上学，固定短语。43.【答案】exercises解析：固定搭配domorningexercises做早操，exercise表示锻炼项目用复数。44.【答案】keep解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，keephealthy保持健康。45.【答案】study解析：一般现在时，studylessons学习功课，贴合周末学习的语境。46.【答案】studying解析：likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，表长期爱好，study变动名词studying。47.【答案】friend解析：bestfriend最好的朋友，单数形式固定搭配。48.【答案】play解析：一般现在时，playgames玩游戏、做游戏，固定搭配。49.【答案】help解析：一般现在时，helpeachother互相帮助，符合朋友相处场景。50.【答案】happy解析：feel系动词后接形容词，happy开心的，总结全天愉快的心情。第五部分书