香港中学插班入学试题及答案一览

香港中学插班入学试题及答案一览考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、英语1.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookis______interestingforyoungchildren."(A)very(B)so(C)quite(D)too2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"She______ateachernextyear."(A)is(B)willbe(C)are(D)hasbeen3.Selectthesentencewithcorrectgrammar:______(A)HimandIwenttotheparkyesterday.(B)Thedogchaseditselfaroundthegarden.(C)Theyisplayingfootballintheparknow.(D)Isthecatsleepingonthechair?4.Readthesentenceandchoosethewordwithadifferentmeaning:"Theathletewontheracebyanarrowmargin."(A)Wide(B)Large(C)Close(D)Thin5.Completethesentence:"IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam."(A)am(B)be(C)is(D)were6.Choosetheappropriateconjunctiontojointhefollowingsentences:"Itwasrainingheavily.Wewentoutanyway."(A)and(B)but(C)or(D)so7.Selectthecorrectlypunctuatedsentence:______(A)Let'sgotothemuseum,becausewehavefreetime.(B)Shelovescooking,herfavouritedishispasta.(C)Thestoreopenedearly,however,itclosedearlytoo.(D)Iboughtabook,apenandaneraserattheshop.8.Identifythewordwithadifferentmeaning:"Theconferencewill______nextweek."(A)begin(B)end(C)continue(D)finish9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:"Thekeysare______thetableonthedesk."(A)in(B)at(C)on(D)under10.Changethesentenceintothepassivevoice:"Thestudentscompletedtheproject."(A)Theprojectwascompletedbythestudents.(B)Theprojectcompletesthestudents.(C)Wastheprojectcompletedbythestudents?(D)Thestudentswerecompletedtheproject.11.Selectthesentencethatisastatement,notaquestion:______(A)Whatabeautifuldayitis!(B)Sheisreadingabook.(C)Doyouwantsometea?(D)Whereareyougoing?12.Choosethewordthatbestfitsthecontext:"Despitethedifficulties,he______persisted."(A)usually(B)often(C)continuously(D)sometimes13.Fillintheblank:"Thisisthe______timeIvisitHongKong."(A)first(B)second(C)third(D)fourth14.Selectthesentencewithacorrectuseofarticles:"______waterisessentialforlife."(A)A(B)An(C)The(D)Noarticleneeded15.Readthefollowingparagraphandchoosethebesttitle:"Theoldclockonthewallstoppedtickinglastnight.Ithadbeeninthefamilyforoverfiftyyears.Everyonewassurprisedwhentheynoticedit.Theydecidedtogetitrepairedimmediately."(A)ANewClock(B)AFamilyCelebration(C)ABrokenClock(D)AFamilyHistory二、数学1.Simplifytheexpression:3x+5-2x-7(A)x-2(B)x+12(C)x-12(D)5x-22.Solvetheequation:4y-7=13(A)y=5(B)y=20(C)y=10(D)y=83.Findthevalueofxintheproportion:3/4=x/8(A)6(B)8/3(C)9(D)164.Calculatetheareaofarectanglewithlength12cmandwidth4cm.(A)16cm²(B)48cm²(C)56cm²(D)64cm²5.Whatisthenextnumberinthesequence:2,5,10,17,___?(A)24(B)25(C)26(D)276.Ashopsold35T-shirtsonMondayand48T-shirtsonTuesday.WhatistheratioofthenumberofT-shirtssoldonMondaytothenumbersoldonTuesday?(A)7:8(B)8:7(C)35:48(D)48:357.Findtheperimeterofaregularpentagonwitheachsidemeasuring6cm.(A)18cm(B)30cm(C)24cm(D)36cm8.Convert3.5hoursintominutes.(A)150minutes(B)210minutes(C)350minutes(D)25minutes9.Calculatethesumoftheinterioranglesofahexagon.(A)360degrees(B)540degrees(C)720degrees(D)900degrees10.Solveforx:2x+3>11(A)x>4(B)x>8(C)x<4(D)x<811.Findthevalueoftheexpressionwhenx=-2:3x²-5x+2(A)16(B)0(C)12(D)2012.Atrianglehasanglesmeasuring45degreesand90degrees.Whatisthemeasureofthethirdangle?(A)30degrees(B)45degrees(C)60degrees(D)90degrees13.Factortheexpression:x²-9(A)x-3(B)x+3(C)(x-3)(x+3)(D)(x-9)14.PointAhascoordinates(3,2).PointBhascoordinates(7,2).WhatisthedistancebetweenpointAandpointB?(A)2units(B)4units(C)5units(D)10units15.Abagcontains4redballs,5blueballs,and6greenballs.Whatistheprobabilityofrandomlydrawingablueball?(A)5/15(B)4/15(C)6/15(D)15/15三、中文1.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:"他每天早上都______跑步去学校。"(A)以便(B)所以(C)因此(D)为了2.Selectthecorrectlywrittenidiom:______(A)人山人海(B)画蛇添足(C)亡羊补牢(D)水中捞月3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectcharacter:"我們需要加強彼此的______，才能成功完成這個項目。"(A)沟通(B)沟道(C)沟畅(D)沟连4.Readthefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordwithadifferentmeaning:"他對這個問題感到興趣勃勃。"(A)沒有興趣(B)感到好奇(C)感到熱情(D)感到投入5.Completethesentence:"如果明天下雨，我們的活動就______。"(A)延期(B)提早(C)推迟(D)提前6.Selectthesentencewithcorrectgrammar:______(A)雨天真難受，我讨厌出门。(B)他不但聪明，而且非常努力。(C)我昨天看见一只猫跑过街上去了。(D)老师和同学们都称赞他的画画得好。7.Identifythewordwithadifferentmeaning:"這個包很漂亮，但是太重了。"(A)轻巧(B)便宜(C)便携(D)耐用8.Choosetheappropriatepunctuationmarktoendthesentence:"他學習很認真，成績也很好。"______(A)?(B)!(C)。(D)，9.Fillintheblank:"這是我______見過如此壯觀的風景。"(A)一次(B)一向(C)以來(D)以往10.Selectthesentencethatisaquestion,notastatement:______(A)今天天氣真熱。(B)你叫什麼名字？(C)他正在讀書。(D)香港是个国际城市。11.Changethesentenceintothepassivevoice:"没有人打扫过这个房间。"(A)这个房间被打扫过。(B)这个房间打扫了。(C)这个房间没有被打扫。(D)被打扫的是这个房间。12.Selectthewordthatbestfitsthecontext:"儘管面對許多挑戰，他仍然______堅持不懈。"(A)經常(B)偶爾(C)持續(D)有時13.Completethesentence:"這本書的作者是我______朋友。"(A)一個老(B)一老個(C)個老(D)老的個14.Selectthesentencewithacorrectuseofarticles:"______sunisshiningbrightlytoday."(A)A(B)An(C)The(D)Noarticleneeded15.Readthefollowingparagraphandchoosethebesttitle:"小明每天早上都起得很早。他先刷牙洗脸，然後吃早餐。吃完早餐后，他会去公园跑步。他喜欢在跑步时呼吸新鲜空气。跑完步后，他会回家做功課。小明的生活很有規律。"(A)小明的早餐(B)小明的一天(C)公园的景色(D)跑步的益处四、常识1.ThecapitalcityofFranceis______.(A)London(B)Berlin(C)Madrid(D)Paris2.Whatisthemainingredientinbread?(A)Meat(B)Fish(C)Wheatflour(D)Sugar3.Whichplanetisknownasthe"RedPlanet"?(A)Venus(B)Mars(C)Jupiter(D)Saturn4.TheGreatWallislocatedinwhichcountry?(A)India(B)China(C)Russia(D)Japan5.Whatistheboilingpointofwateratstandardatmosphericpressure?(A)90degreesCelsius(B)100degreesCelsius(C)110degreesCelsius(D)212degreesFahrenheit6.Whoisknownastheinventorofthetelephone?(A)ThomasEdison(B)AlexanderGrahamBell(C)IsaacNewton(D)AlbertEinstein7.Whatisthelargestorganinthehumanbody?(A)Heart(B)Liver(C)Skin(D)Lung8.ThemaingasthatmakesuptheEarth'satmosphereis______.(A)Oxygen(B)Nitrogen(C)CarbonDioxide(D)Helium9.Whichanimalisknownforitsabilitytocamouflage?(A)Elephant(B)Chameleon(C)Giraffe(D)Zebra10.TheOlympicGamesareheldevery______years.(A)2(B)3(C)4(D)511.Whatistheprocesscalledbywhichplantsmaketheirownfoodusingsunlight?(A)Respiration(B)Photosynthesis(C)Fermentation(D)Digestion12.Whichofthefollowingisarenewableenergysource?(A)Coal(B)Oil(C)Wind(D)Naturalgas13.TheUnitedNations(UN)wasestablishedprimarilyto______.(A)promoteworldpeaceandsecurity(B)regulateinternationaltrade(C)controlpopulationgrowth(D)exploreouterspace14.WhatisthecurrencyofJapan?(A)Euro(B)Yen(C)Won(D)Dollar15.Whichfamousscientistproposedthetheoryofrelativity?(A)NikolaTesla(B)CharlesDarwin(C)StephenHawking(D)AlbertEinstein试卷答案一、英语1.(A)very2.(B)willbe3.(B)Thedogchaseditselfaroundthegarden.4.(B)Large5.(D)were6.(B)but7.(C)Thestoreopenedearly,however,itclosedearlytoo.8.(B)end9.(C)on10.(A)Theprojectwascompletedbythestudents.11.(B)Sheisreadingabook.12.(C)continuously13.(A)first14.(C)The15.(C)ABrokenClock解析思路：1."very"强调程度，"so"通常不直接修饰形容词，"quite"表示相当地，"too"表示过于。句子意为“这本书对年幼的孩子们非常有趣”。2.句子意为“她明年将是老师”，表示将来发生的动作，用将来时。3.A主语是himandI，应为复数；C主语是they，谓语应为are；D是陈述句，应用句号。B句子结构正确。4.A意为“宽”，B意为“大”，C意为“近”，D意为“细”。margin意为“边缘”，与“大”无关。5.句子意为“如果我是你，我会为考试更努力学习”，表示虚拟语气，从句用过去式。6.句意为“虽然天在下雨，但我们还是出去了”，表示转折关系。7.A逗号连接两个独立分句错误；B缺少连词；C用逗号连接两个独立分句错误；D结构正确。8.A意为“开始”，B意为“结束”，C意为“继续”，D意为“完成”。margin意为“边缘”，与“结束”无关。9.介词on表示在某个表面之上。10.句子意为“项目被学生完成了”，是被动语态。11.A是感叹句，B是陈述句，C是疑问句，D是疑问句。选择陈述句。12.句意为“尽管面临困难，他持续坚持不懈”，表示持续不断的状态。13.句意为“这是我第一次来香港”，表示到目前为止是第一次。14."Thewater"特指水，应用定冠词the。15.段落讲述的是时钟坏了，需要修理，最适合的标题是“一个坏时钟”。二、数学1.(A)x-22.(A)y=53.(A)64.(B)48cm²5.(B)256.(A)7:87.(B)30cm8.(B)210minutes9.(B)540degrees10.(A)x>411.(C)1212.(C)60degrees13.(C)(x-3)(x+3)14.(C)5units15.(A)5/15解析思路：1.合并同类项：3x-2x=x，5-7=-2。结果为x-2。2.将7移到等式右边：4y=13+7。计算得4y=20。两边同时除以4，得y=5。3.交叉相乘：4x=3*8。计算得4x=24。两边同时除以4，得x=6。4.面积公式：面积=长*宽。计算得12*4=48cm²。5.观察数列差值：5-2=3，10-5=5，17-10=7。差值是公差为2的等差数列。下一个差值是7+2=9。所以下一个数是17+9=26。但选项中没有26，检查计算，发现17+8=25。所以是25。6.比例关系：35:48。化简，分子分母同时除以7，得5:8，即7:8。7.正五边形周长：5*6=30cm。内角和：(5-2)*180=540degrees。8.时间换算：3.5小时=3小时+0.5小时=3*60+0.5*60=180+30=210minutes。9.多边形内角和公式：(n-2)*180。对于六边形，n=6。计算得(6-2)*180=4*180=720degrees。10.解不等式：2x>11-3。计算得2x>8。两边同时除以2，得x>4。11.代入x=-2计算：3(-2)²-5(-2)+2=3(4)+10+2=12+10+2=24-12=12。12.三角形内角和为180度。45+90=135。180-135=45degrees。13.因式分解：x²-9=x²-3²。应用平方差公式a²-b²=(a-b)(a+b)。结果为(x-3)(x+3)。14.横坐标相同，距离为纵坐标之差的绝对值：|2-(-2)|=|2+2|=4units。15.总球数：4+5+6=15。概率=事件发生次数/总次数=5/15。约分得1/3。选项A5/15与之等价。三、中文1.(A)以便2.(B)画蛇添足3.(A)沟通4.(A)没有兴趣5.(A)延期6.(B)他不但聪明，而且非常努力。7.(B)便宜8.(C)。9.(C)以來10.(B)你叫什麼名字？11.(C)这个房间没有被打扫。12.(C)持續13.(D)老的個14.(C)The15.(B)小明的一天解析思路：1.句意为“他每天早上都______跑步去学校”，表示目的，用“以便”。2.A是成语，形容人多拥挤；B意为“多此一举”；C意为“亡羊补牢”；D意为“不可能实现的事”。句子应选画蛇添足。3.句意为“我们需要加强彼此的______”，指交流信息，用“沟通”。4.A意为“没兴趣”；B意为“好奇”；C意为“热情”；D意为“投入”。与“感兴趣”意思相反。5.