2025年北师大版英语小升初冲刺试卷(含答案解析)

2025年北师大版英语小升初冲刺试卷(含答案解析)第一部分听力（共30分）一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每小题读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.alwaysB.oftenC.usually2.A.goswimmingB.goshoppingC.goskating3.A.summerB.winterC.autumn4.A.hospitalB.cinemaC.museum5.A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfoot二、听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）6.WhatdoesMikewanttobe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Apilot.7.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nexttothebank.B.Behindthebank.C.Infrontofthebank.8.HowdoesLucygotoschooleveryday?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.9.WhatdidTomdolastSunday?A.Visitedhisgrandparents.B.Playedfootball.C.WatchedTV.10.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.三、听短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。短文读三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11.Jackistwelveyearsold.12.Jack’sfavouritesubjectismaths.13.Jackhasbreakfastat7:00.14.Jackgoestoschoolbyschoolbus.15.Jackoftenplaysbasketballafterschool.四、听句子，填入所缺单词。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）16.Mymotherisa__________.17.Wearegoingto__________apicnicthisweekend.18.Thelibraryis__________theparkandtheschool.19.I__________myhomeworkyesterdayevening.20.Pleaseturn__________atthesecondcrossing.第二部分笔试（共70分）五、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）21.A.appleB.bananaC.breadD.orange22.A.springB.SundayC.summerD.winter23.A.teacherB.driverC.farmD.doctor24.A.heB.sheC.theyD.my25.A.firstB.twoC.thirdD.fifth六、单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）26.There__________somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.be27.—__________isyourfather?—Heisaworker.A.WhoB.WhatC.Where28.Mysisterusually__________upatsixthirty.A.getB.getsC.getting29.Look!Thechildren__________intheplayground.A.runB.runsC.arerunning30.—Wouldyoulike__________tea?—Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.many31.Tomis__________thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest32.We__________apartylastFriday.A.haveB.hadC.has33.—__________Ihelpyou?—Yes,Iwantapen.A.CanB.DoC.Am34.Thereare__________daysinaweek.A.fiveB.sixC.seven35.—Whosebookisthis?—It’s__________.A.meB.myC.mine36.Myhomeisneartheschool,soIgotoschool__________.A.byplaneB.onfootC.bytrain37.It’stime__________lunch.A.toB.forC.at38.—How__________isthecoat?—It’s100yuan.A.manyB.muchC.old39.She__________tomusiceveryevening.A.listensB.listenedC.listening40.—Canyouplaythepiano?—__________.Iamgoodatit.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican’tC.Yes,Ido七、完形填空。阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）MynameisLiHua.I__41__fromBeijing.Iamtwelveyearsold.IstudyatGuangmingPrimarySchool.Myschoolisnotfar__42__myhome,soIwalktoschooleveryday.Ihave__43__goodfriend.HisnameisZhangPeng.Wearein__44__sameclass.Weoftenplayfootball__45__school.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkitis__46__.MyEnglishteacherisMissWang.Sheiskind__47__us.Yesterday__48__mybirthday.Myparentsgavemeanewbike.Iwasvery__49__.Intheevening,we__50__abigcaketogether.41.A.comeB.comesC.coming42.A.fromB.forC.to43.A.aB.anC.the44.A.aB.anC.the45.A.afterB.onC.at46.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting47.A.forB.toC.with48.A.isB.wasC.were49.A.happyB.happierC.happiest50.A.eatB.ateC.eaten八、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）AMrGreenisateacheratYucaiPrimarySchool.Tomorrowistheschoolopenday.Heisverybusytoday.Hewantstomakehisclassroombeautiful.Hecleansthedesksandchairs.Thenheputssomenewpicturesonthewall.Healsowaterstheflowers.At10:00,hegoestotheartroomtohelpMissLi.Theypreparesomestudents’paintingsfortheshow.Intheafternoon,hewritestheschedulefortheparents.Hegoeshomeat6:00.51.WhatdoesMrGreendo?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.52.Whenistheschoolopenday?A.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Tomorrow.53.WhatdoesMrGreenputonthewall?A.Newpictures.B.Aclock.C.Amap.54.WhodoesMrGreenhelpat10:00?A.MrsLi.B.MissLi.C.MrLi.55.MrGreengoeshomeat__________.A.6:00B.10:00C.3:00BMynameisLily.Iliveinasmalltownnearthesea.Itisbeautifulinsummer.Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothebeach.Wewenttherebycar.Theweatherwassunny.MyfatherandIswaminthesea.Mymothertookmanyphotos.Mylittlebrothermadeasandcastle.Weatesomedeliciousseafoodforlunch.Wehadagoodtime.56.WheredoesLilylive?A.Inthecity.B.Inasmalltownnearthesea.C.Inabigtown.57.Howdidtheygotothebeach?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.58.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.59.WhatdidLily’smotherdo?A.Sheswam.B.Shetookphotos.C.Shemadeasandcastle.60.Theyate__________forlunch.A.noodlesB.seafoodC.hamburgers九、词汇运用。用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61.Lookatthose__________(child).Theyareplayinggames.62.Myuncle__________(go)toworkbycareveryday.63.I__________(buy)anewdictionarylastweek.64.Thisismy__________(one)timetovisitBeijing.65.Maryisgoodat__________(dance).十、句型转换。按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.(改为一般疑问句)__________there__________applesonthetable?67.Hegoestoschoolatseven.(改为否定句)He____________________toschoolatseven.68.Theboyunderthetreeismycousin.(对划线部分提问)____________________isyourcousin?69.IvisitedtheGreatWalllastsummer.(对划线部分提问)__________didyou__________lastsummer?70.Theyareplayingfootballnow.(用yesterdayafternoon改写)They__________footballyesterdayafternoon.十一、情景交际。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.Whatareyougoingtodo?B.At9:00.C.I’dlikeahamburger.D.Yes,Idid.E.HowcanIgetthere?A:Hello,Tom!Didyougotothenewparklastweekend?B:71__________A:Iwanttogotherethisweekend.72__________B:YoucantaketheNo.5bus.A:73__________B:I’mgoingtoflyakite.A:Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?B:74__________A:Whenwillyougo?B:75__________十二、书面表达。（满分10分）以“MySchoolDay”为题，写一篇不少于50词的短文。要求：语句通顺，内容完整，书写规范。参考答案及解析第一部分听力一、录音原文：1.IoftengototheparkonSundays.2.WearegoingtogoskatingthisSaturday.3.MyfavouriteseasoniswinterbecauseIlikesnow.4.Thehospitalisnexttothebank.5.Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.答案：1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C解析：第1题录音中“often”与B项一致。第2题“goskating”在录音中直接出现。第3题“winter”为录音中提到的季节。第4题录音中的地点是“hospital”。第5题“onfoot”为录音中的交通方式。二、录音原文：6.W:Mike,whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?M:Iwanttobeapilot.7.M:Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?W:It’sbehindthebank.8.M:Lucy,howdoyougotoschooleveryday?W:Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.9.W:Tom,whatdidyoudolastSunday?M:Ivisitedmygrandparents.10.M:What’stheweatherliketoday?W:It’scloudy,butit’swarm.答案：6.C7.B8.A9.A10.C解析：第6题Mike回答“Iwanttobeapilot.”，故选C。第7题女士说邮局在银行后面，故选B。第8题Lucy说“bybike”，故选A。第9题Tom说“visitedmygrandparents”，故选A。第10题女士说“It’scloudy”，故选C。三、录音原文：MynameisJack.Iamtwelveyearsold.Iamaprimaryschoolstudent.Myfavouritesubjectisscience.Igetupatsixthirtyandhavebreakfastatseven.Igotoschoolbyschoolbus.Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.答案：11.T12.F13.T14.T15.T解析：第11题录音第一句说明Jack十二岁，与句子相符，故为T。第12题录音中Jack最喜欢的科目是science，不是maths，故为F。第13题录音中“havebreakfastatseven”与句子一致，故为T。第14题录音中“byschoolbus”与句子一致，故为T。第15题录音中“oftenplaybasketballafterschool”与句子一致，故为T。四、录音原文：16.Mymotherisanurse.17.Wearegoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.18.Thelibraryisbetweentheparkandtheschool.19.Ididmyhomeworkyesterdayevening.20.Pleaseturnrightatthesecondcrossing.答案：16.nurse17.have18.between19.did20.right解析：第16题职业名称是nurse。第17题固定短语“haveapicnic”。第18题表示“在两者之间”用between。第19题yesterdayevening提示过去时间，用did。第20题“turnright”为固定短语，意为“向右转”。第二部分笔试五、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。答案：21.C22.B23.C24.D25.B解析：第21题apple、banana、orange都属水果类，bread属于食品中的面包类，故选C。第22题spring、summer、winter都为季节，Sunday为星期，故选B。第23题teacher、driver、doctor都表示职业，farm表示农场，故选C。第24题he、she、they都是人称代词主格，my是形容词性物主代词，故选D。第25题first、third、fifth都是序数词，two是基数词，故选B。六、单项选择。答案：26.A27.B28.B29.C30.A31.B32.B33.A34.C35.C36.B37.B38.B39.A40.A解析：26.milk为不可数名词，Therebe句型be动词用is，故选A。27.根据答语“Heisaworker.”可知询问职业，用What，故选B。28.usually提示一般现在时，主语Mysister为第三人称单数，动词用gets，故选B。29.Look提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时arerunning，故选C。30.Wouldyoulike句型中表示请求或邀请时，some用于疑问句，故选A。31.句中有than，形容词用比较级taller，故选B。32.lastFriday表示过去时间，动词用过去式had，故选B。33.“CanIhelpyou?”为服务用语，表示“我能帮你吗？”，故选A。34.一周有七天，故选C。35.句末不需要名词，用名词性物主代词mine，相当于mybook，故选C。36.家离学校近，所以步行上学，用onfoot，故选B。37.It’stimeforsth.意为“该做某事了”，故选B。38.Howmuch用于询问价格，意为“多少钱”，故选B。39.everyevening提示一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，动词用listens，故选A。40.问句为Can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes,Ican，故选A。七、完形填空。答案：41.A42.A43.A44.C45.A46.A47.B48.B49.A50.B解析：41.主语I，动词用原形come，comefrom意为“来自”，故选A。42.farfrom为固定短语，意为“离……远”，故选A。43.friend为可数名词单数，good以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。44.same前常用定冠词the，inthesameclass意为“在同一班”，故选C。45.afterschool为固定短语，意为“放学后”，故选A。46.句中无比较含义，用原级interesting，故选A。47.bekindtosb.为固定搭配，意为“对某人友好”，故选B。48.Yesterday提示过去时间，主语mybirthday为单数，用was，故选B。49.句中无比较，用原级happy，故选A。50.短文整体为过去时，eat的过去式为ate，故选B。八、阅读理解。A篇答案：51.B52.C53.A54.B55.A解析：51.短文第一句“MrGreenisateacheratYucaiPrimarySchool.”说明MrGreen是一名教师，故选B。52.短文第二句“Tomorrowistheschoolopenday.”说明学校开放日在明天，故选C。53.文中“Thenheputssomenewpicturesonthewall.”说明他把新图片贴在墙上，故选A。54.文中“At10:00,hegoestotheartroomtohelpMissLi.”说明他帮助MissLi，故选B。55.文中最后一句“Hegoeshomeat6:00.”说明他六点回家，故选A。B篇答案：56.B57.C58.B59.B60.B解析：56.短文开头“Iliveinasmalltownnearthesea.”说明Lily住在海边的小镇，故选B。57.文中“Wewenttherebycar.”说明他们坐汽车去的，故选C。58.文中“Theweatherwassunny.”说明天气晴朗，故选B。59.文中“Mymothertookmanyphotos.”说明妈妈拍了很多照片，故选B。60.文中“Weatesomedeliciousseafoodforlunch.”说明午餐吃了海鲜，故选B。九、词汇运用。答案：61.children62.goes63.bought64.first65.dancing解析：61.those后接可数名词复数，child的复数为children。62.everyday提示一般现在时，主语Myuncle为第三人称单数，go改为goes。