2025-2026年重庆市北师大版八年级英语下册听力专项训练习题

2025-2026年重庆市北师大版八年级英语下册听力专项训练习题一、听力理解（每题2分，共20分）1.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Q:Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Gotothecinema.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Playbasketball.D.Readabook.2.W:Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?M:No,Ididn't.Iwasbusyhelpingmymomcookdinner.Q:Whatwasthemandoingyesterday?A.Doinghomework.B.WatchingTV.C.Cookingdinner.D.Goingshopping.3.W:Howoftendoyouplaybasketball,Tom?M:Iplaybasketballtwiceaweek.Q:HowoftendoesTomplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.4.W:Whattimedoesthetrainleavetomorrowmorning?M:Itleavesat8:00a.m.Q:Whattimedoesthetrainleavetomorrowmorning?A.7:00a.m.B.8:00a.m.C.9:00a.m.D.10:00a.m.5.W:Whatareyougoingtobuyforyourmother'sbirthday?M:I'mgoingtobuyherabeautifulflower.Q:Whatisthemangoingtobuyforhismother'sbirthday?A.Abook.B.Aflower.C.Acake.D.Agift.6.W:Whereisthelibrary,please?M:It'snexttothesupermarket.Q:Whereisthelibrary?A.Nexttothesupermarket.B.Nexttotheschool.C.Nexttothehospital.D.Nexttothepark.7.W:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?M:Iusuallydomyhomeworkandthenplaywithmyfriends.Q:Whatdoestheboyusuallydoafterschool?A.Dohomeworkandplaywithfriends.B.WatchTVandplaywithfriends.C.Dohomeworkandreadbooks.D.PlaybasketballandwatchTV.8.W:HowmuchisthisT-shirt?M:It's50yuan.Q:HowmuchistheT-shirt?A.40yuan.B.50yuan.C.60yuan.D.70yuan.9.W:WhendidyoustartlearningEnglish?M:IstartedlearningEnglishthreeyearsago.Q:WhendidtheboystartlearningEnglish?A.Twoyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Fouryearsago.D.Fiveyearsago.10.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?M:I'mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Q:Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gotothepark.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gotothecinema.D.Gotothesupermarket.二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.Myfavoritesubjectis__________becauseithelpsmeunderstandhowthingswork.2.Iusually__________myhomeworkafterschooleveryday.3.Thetraintothecity__________at6:30a.m.tomorrowmorning.4.Mymother'sbirthdayisnext__________,soIneedtobuyagiftforher.5.Thelibraryis__________theschool,soit'sveryconvenienttogothere.6.I__________playingbasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.7.ThisT-shirtis__________expensive,soIdon'twanttobuyit.8.I__________learningEnglishsinceIwasfiveyearsold.9.Theshopopensat9:00a.m.and__________at5:00p.m.everyday.10.Myfatheroften__________metotheairportwhenIgoonvacation.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theboyisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinthecountrysidethisweekend.(√)2.Thegirlfinishedherhomeworkyesterday.(×)3.Tomplaysbasketballthreetimesaweek.(×)4.Thetrainleavesat9:00a.m.tomorrowmorning.(×)5.Themanisgoingtobuyacakeforhismother'sbirthday.(×)6.Thelibraryisnexttothehospital.(×)7.Theboyusuallydoeshomeworkandplayswithfriendsafterschool.(√)8.TheT-shirtis60yuan.(×)9.TheboystartedlearningEnglishfouryearsago.(×)10.Thegirlisgoingtotheparkthisafternoon.(×)四、简答题（每题4分，共16分）1.Describewhattheboyusuallydoesafterschool.2.WhydoesthegirllikeEnglish?3.Howoftendoesthemanplaybasketball?4.Whattimedoestheshopopenandcloseeveryday?五、应用题（每题6分，共24分）1.Listentoaconversationaboutabirthdayparty.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:I'mgoingtoabirthdayparty.W:Who'sbirthdayisit?M:It'smyfriend'sbirthday.W:Whattimedoesthepartystart?M:Itstartsat7:00p.m.W:Whatareyougoingtobringtotheparty?M:I'mgoingtobringagift.Q:Whendoesthepartystart?Whatistheboygoingtobringtotheparty?2.Listentoaconversationaboutatrainschedule.W:Whattimedoesthetrainleavetomorrowmorning?M:Itleavesat8:00a.m.W:Howlongdoesittaketogettothecity?M:Ittakestwohours.W:Whatisthepriceoftheticket?M:It's100yuan.Q:Whattimedoesthetrainleavetomorrowmorning?Howmuchistheticket?3.Listentoaconversationaboutanewbook.W:Haveyoureadthenewbook?M:Yes,Ihave.It'sveryinteresting.W:Whatisthebookabout?M:It'saboutagirlwhotravelsaroundtheworld.W:Whendidyoureadit?M:Ireaditlastweek.Q:Whatisthebookabout?Whendidtheboyreadit?4.Listentoaconversationaboutashoppingtrip.W:Whatareyougoingtobuyforyourmother'sbirthday?M:I'mgoingtobuyherabeautifulflower.W:Howmuchistheflower?M:It's20yuan.W:Whereareyougoingtobuyit?M:I'mgoingtobuyitattheflowershop.Q:Whatistheboygoingtobuyforhismother'sbirthday?Howmuchisit?【标准答案及解析】一、听力理解1.B解析：根据对话内容，男士说他周末要去乡下看望他的祖父母，所以答案是B。2.C解析：女士问男士昨天是否完成了作业，男士回答说没完成，因为他在忙着帮妈妈做饭，所以答案是C。3.B解析：男士说他每周打两次篮球，所以答案是B。4.B解析：女士问明天的火车几点出发，男士回答说8:00，所以答案是B。5.B解析：女士问男士给妈妈生日要买什么，男士回答说买一束美丽的花，所以答案是B。6.A解析：男士说图书馆就在超市旁边，所以答案是A。7.A解析：男士说他放学后通常做作业然后和朋友们一起玩，所以答案是A。8.B解析：男士说这件T恤50元，所以答案是B。9.B解析：男士说他三年前开始学英语，所以答案是B。10.B解析：女士问女孩下午要做什么，女孩回答说去图书馆借书，所以答案是B。二、填空题1.physics解析：根据上下文，男孩最喜欢的科目是物理，因为它帮助他理解事物是如何运作的。2.do解析：根据上下文，男孩每天放学后通常做作业。3.leaves解析：根据上下文，去城市的火车明天早上6:30出发。4.day解析：根据上下文，女孩的生日在下周，所以她需要给妈妈买礼物。5.nextto解析：根据上下文，图书馆在学校旁边，所以很方便去。6.enjoy解析：根据上下文，男孩喜欢周末和朋友们打篮球。7.too解析：根据上下文，这件T恤太贵了，所以他不想要。8.havebeen解析：根据上下文，男孩从五岁开始学英语。9.closes解析：根据上下文，商店每天早上9:00开门，下午5:00关门。10.takes解析：根据上下文，父亲经常开车送我去机场度假。三、判断题1.√解析：根据对话内容，男孩周末要去乡下看望祖父母，所以正确。2.×解析：根据对话内容，女孩昨天没完成作业，所以错误。3.×解析：根据对话内容，男孩每周打两次篮球，所以错误。4.×解析：根据对话内容，火车明天早上8:00出发，所以错误。5.×解析：根据对话内容，男孩给妈妈买的是花，不是蛋糕，所以错误。6.×解析：根据对话内容，图书馆在超市旁边，不是医院旁边，所以错误。7.√解析：根据对话内容，男孩放学后通常做作业然后和朋友们一起玩，所以正确。8.×解析：根据对话内容，T恤50元，不是60元，所以错误。9.×解析：根据对话内容，男孩三年前开始学英语，不是四年前，所以错误。10.×解析：根据对话内容，女孩下午要去图书馆，不是公园，所以错误。四、简答题1.Theboyusuallydoeshishomeworkandthenplayswithhisfriendsafterschool.解析：根据对话内容，男孩放学后通常做作业然后和朋友们一起玩。2.ThegirllikesEng