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-2026年江苏高职单招英语考试真题试卷及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Lookatthesign!You______smokeinthehospital.()Amustn'tBneedn'tCwouldn'tDcouldn't答案:A解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:看那个标志!你在医院里禁止吸烟。mustn't表示“禁止、不准”,符合医院禁烟的规定;needn't表示“不必”;wouldn't表示“不会/不愿”;couldn't表示“不能”。根据语境,此处强调禁止做某事,故选A。(2)What'stheweatherliketoday?____.You'dbettertakeanumbrella.()AIt'ssunnyBIt'srainyCIt'swindyDIt'ssnowy答案:B解析:考查天气与建议。后半句建议“最好带把伞”,暗示正在下雨或即将下雨。选项B"It'srainy"(在下雨)符合逻辑。其他选项通常不需要带伞(除非风沙极大,但rainy最直接)。(3)Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?______,butIhavetofinishmyreportfirst.()AI'dlovetoBNo,thanksCYes,pleaseDNotatall答案:A解析:本题考查情景交际。对方邀请共进晚餐,回答者后半句说“但我得先完成报告”,表示委婉拒绝或推迟,因此前半句应表达意愿,“I'dloveto”(我很乐意)符合语境,后接but表示转折。故选A。(4)Myfatheroftentellsmenotto______toomuchtime______computergames.()Aspend;onBcost;inCtake;onDpay;for答案:A解析:本题考查动词辨析及固定搭配。spend,cost,take,pay都有“花费”的意思,但用法不同:1.spend的主语通常是人,常用结构为spendtime/moneyonsth.或spendtime/money(in)doingsth.。2.cost的主语通常是物,常用结构为sth.costssb.money/time。3.take常用于Ittakessb.timetodosth.句型。4.pay的主语是人,常用结构为paymoneyforsth.。本句主语隐含为人(me),且宾语是time,后面接名词短语computergames,符合spendtimeonsth.的结构。故选A。(5)Thisbookis______thanthatone.It'sveryeasytounderstand.()AinterestingBmoreinterestingCmostinterestingDthemostinteresting答案:B解析:考查形容词比较级。句中有than,说明是比较两者,应用比较级。interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级前加more,即moreinteresting。(6)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问通常使用疑问词How。What问什么,When问时间,Where问地点,均不符合语境。(7)Heaskedme______IcouldhelphimwithhisEnglish.()AthatBifCwhatDwhich答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。主句动词是asked(询问),从句是一个一般疑问句的含义(我是否能帮他),在宾语从句中,一般疑问句需用if或whether引导,意为“是否”。that引导陈述句;what和which需要在从句中充当成分,而从句结构完整。因此选B。(8)Thebook______youlentmeisveryinteresting.()AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhere答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thebook(物),且在从句中作宾语(youlentmethebook),因此使用关系代词which或that。who/whom用于指人,where用于指地点。故选C。(9)______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.()AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语'It'sabouttenminutes'walk'(步行大约十分钟的路程)可知,问句询问的是距离。Howlong询问时间长度或物体长度;Howfar询问距离;Howoften询问频率;Howsoon询问多久以后(常用于将来时)。询问两地之间的距离用Howfar。故选B。(10)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,When询问时间,Where询问地点,均不符合语境。(11)______hardhetried,hecouldn'tsolvethemathproblem.()AHoweverBWhateverCWheneverDWherever答案:A解析:本题考查让步状语从句的连接词。句意为:'无论他多么努力尝试,他都解不出这道数学题。'空格后紧跟形容词/副词'hard',修饰动词'tried'。'However+adj./adv.+主语+谓语'是固定结构,意为'无论多么……'。Whatever后通常接名词;Whenever和Wherever分别表示时间和地点,不符合语境。(12)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDGoahead答案:B解析:考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯,回答者说“Itdoesn'tmatter”(没关系),因此前一句应表示“不要紧/没关系”。A项“不客气”,用于回答感谢;B项“没关系/别介意”,符合语境;C项“那是对的”;D项“去吧/请便”。故选B。(13)Couldyoupleasetellme______thelibraryis?It'snexttothepostoffice.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDwhen答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语'It'snexttothepostoffice.'(它在邮局旁边)可知,问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what意为“什么”,which意为“哪一个”,when意为“什么时候”,均不符合题意。故选A。(14)______itrainedheavily,westillwenttoschoolontime.()ABecauseBAlthoughCSinceDIf答案:B解析:本题考查连词的用法。句意:“虽然雨下得很大,但我们仍然准时去上学。”前后分句之间是转折关系,故用Although(虽然)引导让步状语从句。Because和Since表示原因,If表示条件,均不符合逻辑。故选B。(15)Bytheendoflastyear,we____over2000words.()AlearnedBhavelearnedChadlearnedDwouldlearn答案:C解析:本题考查过去完成时。Bytheendoflastyear(到去年年底为止)是过去的时间点,表示在该时间点之前已经完成的动作,应用过去完成时haddone。(16)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______interestedinthisnewteachingmethod.()AareBisCwereDhavebeen答案:B解析:本题考查主谓一致。当notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即与最近的主语保持一致。本题中最近的主语是theteacher(单数),且句子描述的是一般事实或状态,故用单数形式is。句意:不仅学生们,老师也对这种新的教学方法感兴趣。故选B。(17)Ifounditdifficult____himtochangehismind.()ApersuadeBpersuadingCtopersuadeDpersuaded答案:C解析:本题考查find+it+adj.+todosth.句型。it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。句意是“我发现很难说服他改变主意”,故用topersuade。(18)______bythepolice,thethiefhadnowaytoescape.()ASurroundingBTosurroundCSurroundedDHavingsurrounded答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词作状语。句子主语"thethief"与动词"surround"之间是被动关系(小偷被警察包围),因此应使用过去分词"Surrounded"表被动和完成。A项表示主动进行;B项表示目的或将来;D项表示主动完成,均不符合语境。(19)Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern?()Abe<sup>GIN</sup>Bbe<sup>LIEVE</sup>C<sup>HAP</sup>penDre<sup>PORT</sup>答案:C解析:选项A(begin)、B(believe)、D(report)的重音都在第二个音节,而选项C(happen)的重音在第一个音节。故选C。(20)Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?No,thanks.I______enough.()AhavehadBhadCamhavingDwillhave答案:A解析:本题考查现在完成时的用法。句意为:"——你想再来点咖啡吗?""——不了,谢谢。我已经喝够了。"根据语境,说话人表示到现在为止已经喝了足够的咖啡,强调动作对现在的影响或结果,因此使用现在完成时havehad。(21)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语"IlikeEnglishbest"(我最喜欢英语)可知,问句是在询问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”,因此应用What提问。Who问人,Where问地点,When问时间,均不符合语境。(22)Whattimedoesthetrainleave?____()AAt8:00.BIntwodays.CBybus.DToBeijing.答案:A解析:本题考查询问时间的回答。问句'Whattime...'询问具体时刻。选项A'At8:00'是具体时间,符合题意。选项B回答时间段(多久以后);选项C回答交通方式;选项D回答目的地。(23)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗?——当然,就在拐角处。根据答语“It'sjustaroundthecorner”可知,问的是地点,因此应用where引导宾语从句。what意为“什么”,which意为“哪一个”,how意为“如何”,均不符合语境。故选A。(24)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间。故选B。(25)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCYes,IwouldDNo,Iwouldn't答案:B解析:根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人拒绝了对方的提议。在英语中,礼貌地拒绝通常使用'No,thanks'。选项A和C表示接受,与语境矛盾;选项D虽然也是否定,但不如B符合日常交际习惯。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Themeetingwillstartassoonaseveryone____.答案:arrives解析:assoonas引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。主句"willstart"是一般将来时,从句需用一般现在时表将来。主语everyone是第三人称单数,故动词arrive变为arrives。(2)Thestorysoundsvery____.Iwanttoreaditagain.答案:interesting解析:本题考查形容词作表语。sound是系动词,后接形容词。根据后半句“我想再读一遍”,可知故事很有趣。interesting意为“有趣的”,修饰物。(3)Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.Someareappletrees,and______arepeartrees.答案:others解析:本题考查不定代词的用法。some...others...是常用结构,意为“一些……另一些……”。句中already提到了some(appletrees),剩下的部分用others表示泛指的其他梨树。注意other后需接名词,theothers特指剩余的全部,而此处语境更倾向于泛指另一类,且others可单独作主语。(4)Iusuallygotoschool______bus,buttodayIwentthere______footbecausetheweatherwasnice.答案:by,on解析:本题考查介词的固定搭配。'bybus'意为“乘公交车”,表示交通方式时,by+交通工具(无冠词);'onfoot'意为“步行”,是固定短语。故第一空填by,第二空填on。(5)Iprefertea____coffee.Coffeemakesmesleepless.答案:to解析:本题考查prefer的固定搭配。preferAtoB意为“喜欢A胜过B”或“比起B更喜欢A”。此处表示比起咖啡更喜欢茶,故填介词to。(6)Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.答案:interesting解析:考查形容词用法。修饰名词books需要用形容词。interested通常用来形容人感到有兴趣,而interesting用来形容事物本身有趣。此处修饰书,故填interesting。(7)ThecapitalcityofChinais____.Itisaverybeautifulcitywithmanyhistoricalsites.答案:Beijing解析:本题考查常识及专有名词拼写。中国的首都是北京,英文为Beijing。注意首字母必须大写。(8)____wonderfulnewsitis!Wewonthegame.答案:What解析:本题考查感叹句。中心词'news'是不可数名词,感叹句结构应为'What+(adj.)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!'。如果是'How',结构应为'How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!'。此处修饰名词news,故用What。(9)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填playing。(10)Itisimportantforus____Englisheveryday.答案:topractice解析:本题考查固定句型"Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.",意为"做某事对某人来说是...的"。其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故填topractice。(11)Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.Theywereplantedtenyearsago.Nowtheyareverytall.Theairinthiscityismuch______(clean)thanbeforebecauseofthesetrees.答案:cleaner解析:考查形容词比较级。句中有than,表示两者比较,故应用形容词clean的比较级形式cleaner。(12)Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:考查动名词。beinterestedin后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。collect的动名词形式为collecting。(13)Therearemany______(book)ontheshelf.Youcanchooseoneyoulike.答案:books解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,book是可数名词,其复数形式为books。(14)Itwasrainingheavilyoutside,soIdecidedtostayathomeandreadabook.Thissentenceshowsarelationshipof______betweenthetwoclauses.答案:causeandeffect解析:本题考查连词so的逻辑关系。前半句"Itwasrainingheavilyoutside"(外面雨下得很大)是原因,后半句"Idecidedtostayathome..."(我决定待在家里……)是结果。so引导结果状语从句,表示因果关系。故填causeandeffect(因果关系)。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)MynameisLiHua.Iamavolunteerinmycommunity.LastSaturday,Ihelpedcleanuptheparknearmyhome.Manypeoplejoinedus.Wepickeduprubbishandputitintobags.Somevolunteersplantedflowersalongthepath.Theparklookedmuch1______afterourwork.Anoldladythankedusandsaidshefelthappytoseethecleanenvironment.Helpingothersmakesmefeelproud.Ibelievethatifeveryonedoesalittlebit,ourworldwillbecomeabetterplace.Iplanto2______volunteeringnextmonth.Ihopemoreyoungpeoplecan3______us.答案:1.cleaner2.continue3.join解析:1.考查形容词比较级。根据前文“Wepickeduprubbish...”可知,经过打扫后,公园变得比以前更干净了。much修饰比较级,clean的比较级为cleaner。2.考查动词。句意为“我计划下个月……志愿服务”。根据上下文,作者对志愿服务感到自豪并希望世界变得更好,因此打算“继续”做下去。continue意为“继续”,plantodosth.后接动词原形。3.考查动词。句意为“我希望更多的年轻人能……我们”。joinsb.意为“加入某人(的队伍/活动)”,符合语境中号召更多人参与志愿服务的意思。(2)Learningaforeignlanguageopensupmanyopportunities.Itallowsyoutoconnectwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whenyouspeakanotherlanguage,youshowrespectfortheirtraditionsandvalues.Thiscanhelpbuildstrongrelationships.Moreover,knowingasecondlanguagecanboostyourcareerprospects.Manycompaniespreferemployeeswhocancommunicatewithinternationalclients.Itshowsthatyouareadaptableandwillingtolearn.However,learningalanguagetakestimeandeffort.Youneedtopracticespeaking,listening,reading,andwritingregularly.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesareanaturalpartofthelearningprocess.Insteadoffeelingembarrassed,viewthemaschancestoimprove.Withpersistenceandpatience,youwillgraduallymakeprogress.Eventually,youwillbeabletoexpressyourselffluentlyandconfidentlyinthenew1______.Thejourneymaybechallenging,buttherewardsareworththe2______.So,startyourlanguagelearningjourneytodayandembracethe3______itbrings.答案:1.language2.effort3.opportunities解析:1.全文围绕学习外语展开,最终目标是能够流利自信地用这门新语言表达自己,故填language。2.前文提到学习语言需要时间和努力(takestimeandeffort),此处指回报值得这份付出,故填effort。3.文章开头提到学习外语带来很多机会(opportunities),结尾呼应主题,拥抱它带来的机会,故填opportunities。(3)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.LastSunday,hewenttotheparkwithhisfriendstoplaybasketball.Theyplayedfortwohoursandhadagreattime.However,Tomsuddenlyfelt1______inhisleftleg.Hecouldn'tstandupproperly.Hisfriendswereworriedandhelpedhimsitdown.OneofthemcalledTom'sparentsimmediately.Soon,Tom'sfatherarrivedandtookhimtothehospital.ThedoctorexaminedTomcarefullyandsaidthathejusthadaminormusclestrain.ThedoctoradvisedTomtorestforafewdaysandnottodoanyheavyexercise.Tomfollowedthedoctor'sadviceandrecoveredquickly.Now,heisbackonthecourt,buthealwayswarmsupbeforeplayingtoavoidgetting2______again.Thisexperiencetaughthimthatsafetycomes3______whendoingsports.答案:1.pain2.injured3.first解析:1.根据后文“Hecouldn'tstandupproperly”(他无法正常站立)以及去医院检查的情节,可知Tom腿部感到“疼痛”,故填pain。2.根据语境,医生建议休息以避免再次“受伤”,getinjured是固定搭配,意为“受伤”,故填injured。3.句意为“这次经历教会他,运动时安全第一”。comefirst意为“排在第一位/首要”,符合语境,故填first。(4)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Itwasasunnyday.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Mymotherpreparedsomesandwichesandfruit.Myfatherbroughtabigblanket.Whenwearrived,wefoundaniceplaceunderatree.Wesatdownandenjoyedthefood.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.Wehadtorunbacktoourcar.Althoughwegotwet,westillfelthappybecausewespenttimetogether.Itwasamemorable1______.Welearnedthatunexpectedthingscanhappen,butbeingwithfamilyiswhat2______most.Nexttime,wewillchecktheweatherforecastbeforegoingout.Thisexperiencetaughtustobemore3______.答案:1.day2.matters3.careful解析:1.根据前文描述的经历,这是一个难忘的一天,故填day。2.句意为“与家人在一起才是最重要的”,matter意为“要紧,有关系”,主语是单数概念,故填matters。3.根据后文“下次出门前会看天气预报”可知,这次经历教会我们要更小心/谨慎,故填careful。(5)Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinaprimaryschool.Sheisverypatientwithherstudents.Everymorning,shegetsupearlytopreparebreakfastforourfamily.Afterbreakfast,shegoestowork1______bike.Intheafternoon,sheusuallyhelpsstudentswiththeirhomework.Althoughsheistired,shealwayssmiles.Ithinksheisthebest2______intheworld.IloveherverymuchandIwanttobeateacherlikeherwhenI3______up.答案:1.by2.mother3.grow解析:1.bybike是固定短语,意为“骑自行车”,表示交通方式,故填by。2.根据上下文,作者在赞美自己的母亲,认为她是世界上最好的“母亲”,故填mother。3.growup是固定短语,意为“长大”,when引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来,主语是I,故填grow。(6)Technologychangesourlivesrapidly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicate.Now,weusesmartphonesandtheInternet.Wecantalktofriendsfarawayinstantly.Thisisvery1______.However,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonscreens.Theyignorethepeoplearoundthem.Weshouldusetechnologywisely.Balanceisimportant.Weneedtoenjoyreallifeaswellasthe2______world.Let'smaketechnologyserveus,notcontrolus.Ahealthylifestyleincludesbothonlineand3______activities.答案:1.convenient2.digital3.offline解析:1.即时通讯非常“方便”,convenient符合科技带来的好处。\n2.与现实生活相对的是“数字/虚拟”世界,digital符合语境。\n3.与online(在线)相对的是offline(离线/线下),构成平衡的生活方式。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1某英文网站正在开展以“HealthyLifestyle”为主题的征文活动。提示要点:1.均衡饮食,多吃蔬菜水果;2.坚持锻炼,每天至少运动半小时;3.保持良好作息,避免熬夜。(1)请你根据以上提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对健康生活方式的看法及建议。词数80~120。可适当发挥,使行文连贯。答案:(略)解析:本题为议论文/说明文写作。需围绕“健康生活方式”展开,完整覆盖饮食、运动、作息三个提示要点。建议使用first,secondly,finally等逻辑连接词使段落结构清晰。时态以一般现在时为主,注意动名词作主语(Eating.../Spending.../getting...)的语法准确性。范文逻辑严密,语言地道,词数约108词,符合高职单招写作要求。(2)SupposeyouareLiHua.YourschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextweek.Writeanoticetoinformallthestudents.Thenoticeshouldinclude:1.Thethemeofthecontest:"MyDream";2.Timeandplace:NextFridayafternoon,SchoolHall;3.Howtosignup:RegisterwiththeStudentUnionbeforethisWednesday.(80-120words)答案:(略)解析:本题要求写一则通知。范文标题明确为NOTICE。正文第一段交代了活动目的、主题(MyDream)、时间和地点;第二段说明了报名方式及截止时间,并发出号召。内容覆盖了所有提示要点,格式规范,语言得体,字数适中。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworldinstantly.Wecansendemails,makevideocalls,andsharephotoseasily.Besidescommunication,theInternetisalsoagreatsourceofinformation.Studentscanuseittodoresearchfortheirhomework.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanbeharmful.Itmaycauseeyeproblemsandreduceface-to-facesocialinteractions.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandbalanceouronlineandofflinelives.(1-1)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?()AThehistoryoftheInternetBHowtofixcomputerproblemsCTheimpactoftheInternetonourlivesDThecostofusingtheInternet(1-2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftheInternet?()ASendingemailsBMakingvideocallsCPlayinggamesDSharingphotos(1-3)Accordingtothetext,whatproblemmighttoomuchInternetusecause?()AHeadachesBEyeproblemsCBackpainDHearingloss(1-4)WhocanusetheInternetforresearchaccordingtothepassage?()ATeachersonlyBStudentsCDoctorsDEngineers(1-5)Whatdoestheauthorsuggestattheendofthepassage?()AStopusingtheInternetBUsetheInternetwiselyCSpendmoretimeonlineDBuyfastercomputers答案:1-1.C1-2.C1-3.B1-4.B1-5.B解析:1.文章主要讨论了互联网对生活和工作的改变,包括好处和坏处,因此主旨是互联网对我们生活的影响,故选C。2.文中提到了发送电子邮件、视频通话和分享照片,未提及玩游戏作为好处,故选C。3.根据文中'Itmaycauseeyeproblems...'可知会导致眼部问题,故选B。4.根据文中'Studentscanuseittodoresearchfortheirhomework.'可知学生可以用它做研究,故选B。5.根据最后一句'Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely...'可知作者建议明智地使用互联网,故选B。Passage2Thehistoryofcoffeedatesbackcenturies,originatinginEthiopia.LegendhasitthatagoatherdernamedKaldinoticedhisgoatsbecameenergeticaftereatingberriesfromacertaintree.Hetriedtheberrieshimselfandfeltasimilarboostinenergy.ThisdiscoveryeventuallyledtothecultivationofcoffeeplantsandthespreadofcoffeedrinkingacrosstheArabianPeninsulaandlatertoEurope.Today,coffeeisoneofthemosttradedcommoditiesintheworld.Itsupportsthelivelihoodsofmillionsoffarmersindevelopingcountries.However,thecoffeeindustryfaceschallengessuchasclimatechange,whichaffectscropyields,andfluctuatingmarketprices.Sustainablefarmingpracticesarebeingpromotedtoensurethelong-termviabilityofcoffeeproductionandtoprotecttheenvironment.(2-1)Wheredidcoffeeoriginateaccordingtothetext?()ABrazil.BEthiopia.CItaly.DArabia.(2-2)Whoiscreditedwithdiscoveringtheeffectsofcoffeeberriesinthelegend?()AAscientist.BAking.CAgoatherdernamedKaldi.DAmerchant.(2-3)Whatisacurrentchallengefacingthecoffeeindustry?()ALackofconsumers.BClimatechangeandpricefluctuations.CToomanycoffeeshops.DHightransportationcosts.(2-4)Whyaresustainablefarmingpracticesbeingpromoted?()AToincreaseprofitsimmediately.BToreducethenumberoffarmers.CToensurelong-termviabilityandprotecttheenvironment.DTomakecoffeetastebetter.答案:2-1.B2-2.C2-3.B2-4.C解析:1.细节题。根据第一段"originatinginEthiopia"可知,咖啡起源于埃塞俄比亚,选B。2.细节题。根据第一段"agoatherdernamedKaldinoticed..."可知,传说中发现咖啡浆果效果的是牧羊人卡尔迪,选C。3.细节题。根据第二段"faceschallengessuchasclimatechange...andfluctuating

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