2026年小升初衔接预习英语模拟试卷含答案解析

2026年小升初衔接预习英语模拟试卷含答案解析（满分：100分考试时间：90分钟）第一部分听力（共20分）一、听句子，选单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.catB.capC.cup2.A.thirtyB.thirteenC.three3.A.playfootballB.playbasketballC.playvolleyball4.A.bybusB.bybikeC.bycar5.A.sunnyB.snowyC.rainy二、听对话，选答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.WhatdoesTomwanttodrink?A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Water.7.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nexttothebank.B.Acrossfromthepark.C.Behindthehotel.8.HowwasMary’sweekend?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasgreat.C.Itwasbusy.9.Whendoestheschoolbusleave?A.At7:15.B.At7:30.C.At7:45.10.Whosepencilisthis?A.Lily’s.B.Lucy’s.C.Mike’s.三、听短文，判断正误（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段短文，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。短文读两遍。11.JackisfromtheUK.12.Jackgetsupat6:30everymorning.13.Jackgoestoschoolbybike.14.Jackhaslunchatschool.15.Jackdoeshishomeworkafterdinner.第二部分笔试部分（共80分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Thereis______“u”and______“s”intheword“use”.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an17.—What’syourfather?—Heis______engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./18.Look!Thechildren______inthepark.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.played19.Mysisteroften______toschoolat7:00.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went20.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why21.Tomis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest22.There______apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.beD.am23.—Whosecoatisthis?—It’s______.A.meB.myC.mineD.I24.Iusuallygotoschool______foot.A.byB.onC.inD.at25.Please______yourhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did26.—CanyousingEnglishsongs?—______,Ican.A.NoB.YesC.SorryD.Not27.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmany28.Therearemany______inthezoo.A.monkeyB.monkeysC.monkeiesD.monkeyes29.It’stime______lunch.Let’sgotothedininghall.A.forB.toC.atD.in30.—Didyouwatchthefilmyesterday?—No,I______.A.didn’tB.don’tC.doesn’tD.wasn’t二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thisismynewschool.Itisnotverybig___31___itisverybeautiful.There___32___twentyclassroomsandalibraryinit.Thelibraryis___33___thesecondfloor.Wecanreadbooksthere___34___school.Ilikemyclassroom.Itiscleanandbright.Thereareforty___35___inmyclass.Westudymanysubjects,___36___Chinese,maths,Englishandscience.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkitis___37___anduseful.OurEnglishteacherisMissLi.Sheiskindand___38___.Wealllikeher.Afterclass,weoften___39___gamesontheplayground.Ilovemyschool___40___Ihavealotoffriendshere.31.A.andB.butC.orD.so32.A.isB.areC.haveD.has33.A.inB.onC.atD.under34.A.forB.afterC.beforeD.during35.A.studentsB.teachersC.workersD.doctors36.A.forexampleB.suchasC.asD.like37.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.tired38.A.strictB.helpfulC.angryD.shy39.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played40.A.becauseB.butC.soD.if三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHello!I’mAlice.IstudyinYucaiPrimarySchool.Igetupat6:40everymorning.ThenIreadEnglishfortwentyminutes.Igotoschoolbybike.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.MyfavouritedayisFriday,becausewehaveartandmusiconthatday.Ilikedrawingandsinging.Afterschool,Ioftengototheartclub.Iwanttobeanartistinthefuture.Onweekends,Iusuallyvisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinasmallvillage.Ihelpthemwatertheflowersandfeedthechickens.Iamveryhappywiththem.41.WhattimedoesAlicegetupeverymorning?A.At6:20.B.At6:40.C.At7:00.D.At7:20.42.HowdoesAlicegotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Bycar.43.HowmanyclassesdoesAlicehaveinaday?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.44.WhyisFridayAlice’sfavouriteday?A.Becauseshehasnoclasses.B.Becauseshecanvisithergrandparents.C.Becauseshehasartandmusic.D.Becauseshecangototheartclub.45.WhatdoesAliceoftendoonweekends?A.ShereadsEnglish.B.Shedrawspictures.C.Shewatersflowersandfeedschickens.D.Shegoestotheartclub.BDearJenny,Howiseverything?Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.Wewenttherebycar.Theairwasfreshandthetreesweregreen.Wesawmanyanimals,suchascows,horsesandsheep.Mybrotherfedalittlegoat.Itwasverycute.Wealsopickedstrawberries.Theyweresweetanddelicious.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Mymothermadesomesandwichesandfruitsalad.Afterlunch,myfathertoldussomeinterestingstories.Wealllaughed.Wecamebackhomeatabout6:00p.m.Weweretiredbutveryhappy.Ihopewecangothereagainthissummer.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Lucy46.HowdidLucy’sfamilygotothecountryside?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Bybike.47.Whatanimalsdidtheysee?A.Cows,horsesandsheep.B.Ducks,pigsandcows.C.Horses,dogsandrabbits.D.Sheep,catsandchickens.48.WhatdidLucy’sbrotherfeed?A.Alittlesheep.B.Alittlegoat.C.Alittlehorse.D.Alittlecow.49.Whatdidtheyhaveforthepicnic?A.Hamburgersandfruitsalad.B.Sandwichesandfruitsalad.C.Noodlesandvegetables.D.Breadandmilk.50.Howdidtheyfeelatlast?A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Tiredandsad.C.Happybuthungry.D.Boredandtired.CDifferentstudentshavedifferentwaystolearnEnglish.Let’sseewhattheysay.Tom:IlearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishcartoons.Theyarefun.Icanlearnnewwordsandsentencesfromthem.Mary:IlikereadingEnglishstorybooks.Ireadonestoryeverynight.Readinghelpsmeknowmanynewwordsandwritebetter.Jack:IlearnEnglishbysingingEnglishsongs.Itmakesmerelaxed.IalsojoinanEnglishclub.WetalkinEnglisheverySaturdayafternoon.Lily:IoftenusetheEnglishlearningappsonmymobilephone.IlistentoEnglishdialoguesandrepeatthemeveryday.Itimprovesmylisteningandspeaking.51.HowdoesTomlearnEnglish?A.Byreadingstorybooks.B.BywatchingEnglishcartoons.C.BysingingEnglishsongs.D.Byusingapps.52.WhendoesMaryreadEnglishstorybooks?A.Everymorning.B.Everyafternoon.C.Everynight.D.Everyweekend.53.WhatdoesJackdoeverySaturdayafternoon?A.HesingsEnglishsongs.B.Hewatchescartoons.C.HetalksinEnglishwithclubmembers.D.Heusesmobileapps.54.WhatdoesLilyimprovebyusinglearningapps?A.Readingandwriting.B.Listeningandspeaking.C.Listeningandreading.D.Speakingandwriting.55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TomthinksEnglishcartoonsarefun.B.Maryreadsonestoryeverynight.C.JacksingsEnglishsongsandjoinsanartclub.D.LilyusesappstolearnEnglish.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。56.Mygrandmotheroften______(讲)meinterestingstories.57.Weshouldbrushour______(牙齿)twiceaday.58.Thelibraryis______(在……后面)theteachingbuilding.59.It’scoldtoday.Putonyour______(外套).60.Tomlikesscienceandhewantstobea______(科学家)inthefuture.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Look!Theboys______(swim)intheriver.62.Myfatherusually______(get)upatsix.63.Therearemany______(child)intheplayground.64.Sheisgoodat______(dance).65.Yesterdaywe______(have)agoodtimeinthepark.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66.Hedoeshishomeworkafterdinner.(改为否定句)He____________hishomeworkafterdinner.67.Mymotherisadoctor.(对画线部分提问)____________yourmother?68.Thebookisonthedesk.(对画线部分提问)____________thebook?69.IwenttoBeijinglastsummer.(改为一般疑问句)______you______toBeijinglastsummer?70.Thereisapeninthepencilbox.(改为复数句)There__________________inthepencilbox.六、书面表达（满分10分）假设你是李华，请根据下面的提示写一篇短文，介绍你的一位好朋友。要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，不少于50个单词。提示：1.朋友的名字、年龄和外表；2.他/她的爱好和特长；3.你们经常一起做的事情。答案解析部分听力原文一、听句子，选单词。每个句子读两遍。1.Pleasegivemeacupoftea.2.Therearethirtystudentsinourclass.3.Mybrotherlikestoplaybasketballafterschool.4.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.5.Itissnowytoday,sowecanmakeasnowman.二、听对话，选答案。每段对话读两遍。6.W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Tom?M:I’dlikesomewater.7.W:Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?M:It’snexttothebank.8.W:Howwasyourweekend,Mary?M:Itwasgreat.Ivisitedmyuncle.9.W:Whattimedoestheschoolbusleave?M:Itleavesat7:30.10.W:Whosepencilisthis,Mike?M:It’sLucy’s.三、听短文，判断正误。短文读两遍。JackisfromAustralia.Heistwelveyearsold.Hegetsupatsixthirtyeverymorning.Thenhegoestoschoolbybus.Hehaslunchatschool.Afterdinner,hedoeshishomeworkandthenreadsbooks.参考答案及解析第一部分听力一、听句子，选单词1.C。句意为“请给我一杯茶。”cup意为“杯子”，与原文一致。2.A。句意为“我们班有三十名学生。”thirty意为“三十”，与原文一致。3.B。句意为“我哥哥喜欢放学后打篮球。”playbasketball意为“打篮球”，与原文一致。4.A。句意为“我通常坐公交车去上学。”bybus意为“坐公交车”，与原文一致。5.B。句意为“今天下雪了，所以我们可以堆雪人。”snowy意为“下雪的”，与原文一致。二、听对话，选答案6.C。男士说“我想要一些水。”对话中water对应选项C。7.A。男士回答“它紧挨着银行。”nexttothebank对应选项A。8.B。男士回答“很棒的。我拜访了我的叔叔。”great对应选项B。9.B。男士回答“7:30出发。”对应选项B。10.B。男士回答“是Lucy的。”Lucy’s对应选项B。三、听短文，判断正误11.F。短文开头说Jack来自澳大利亚，不是英国。12.T。短文中明确说“Hegetsupatsixthirtyeverymorning.”，与句子相符。13.F。短文中说“goestoschoolbybus”，不是bybike。14.T。短文中说“Hehaslunchatschool.”，与句子相符。15.T。短文中说“Afterdinner,hedoeshishomeworkandthenreadsbooks.”，与句子相符。第二部分笔试部分一、单项选择16.A。字母“u”的读音以辅音音素/ju:/开头，前面用a；字母“s”的读音以元音音素/e/开头，前面用an。17.B。engineer以元音音素开头，前面用an。18.C。Look!是现在进行时的标志，主语thechildren是复数，谓语用areplaying。19.B。often是一般现在时标志，主语Mysister是第三人称单数，谓语用goes。20.B。Whatistheweatherlike?是询问天气的固定句型。21.B。than是比较级的标志，tall的比较级为taller。22.A。therebe句型遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的名词是apen，单数，所以用is。23.C。名词性物主代词mine单独使用作表语，相当于mycoat。24.B。onfoot是固定搭配，意为“步行”。25.A。祈使句以动词原形开头，否定形式在句首加Don’t，本题用肯定形式do。26.B。对Canyou...?的肯定回答用Yes,Ican。27.B。由答语Onceaweek可知询问频率，用Howoften。28.B。monkey的复数形式直接加s，即monkeys。29.A。It’stimeforsth.是固定句型，意为“到做某事的时间了”。30.A。问句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，否定回答用No,Ididn’t。二、完形填空31.B。前后是转折关系，“不是很大但是它很漂亮”，用but。32.B。twentyclassrooms是复数，thereare后面接复数名词，用are。33.B。在二楼用onthesecondfloor，介词用on。34.B。afterschool意为“放学后”，符合语境。35.A。班级里应该是四十名学生，用students。36.B。suchas用于列举多个例子，意为“例如”，后面直接跟名词或名词短语。37.C。与useful并列，英语有趣且有用，用interesting。38.B。kind和helpful都是描述老师的优秀品质，意为“善良且乐于助人”。39.A。often后接动词原形，主语we是复数，用play。40.A。后一句是前一句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。三、阅读理解A篇41.B。细节题。文中原句“Igetupat6:40everymorning.”。42.C。细节题。文中原句“Igotoschoolbybike.”。43.C。细节计算。上午四节课，下午两节课，共六节课。44.C。细节题。文中原句“becausewehaveartandmusiconthatday.”。45.C。细节题。文中原句“Ihelpthemwatertheflowersandfeedthechickens.”。B篇46.C。细节题。文中原句“Wewenttherebycar.”。47.A。细节题。文中原句“Wesawmanyanimals,suchascows,horsesandsheep.”。48.B。细节题。文中原句“Mybrotherfedalittlegoat.”。49.B。细节题。文中原句“Mymothermadesomesandwichesandfruitsalad.”。50.A。细节题。文中原句“Weweretiredbutveryhappy.”。C篇51.B。细节题。Tom说“IlearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishcartoons.”。52.C。细节题。Mary说“Ireadonestorye