2026年小升初英语分班冲刺模拟试卷含答案解析

2026年小升初英语分班冲刺模拟试卷含答案解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.haveD.has2.Mysisterusually______toschoolbybus,butyesterdayshe______abike.A.goes;ridesB.goes;rodeC.go;ridesD.went;rode3.—Wouldyoulike______tea?—Yes,please.A.anyB.someC.manyD.few4.Thisbookisnotmine.It’s______.A.TomB.Toms’C.Tom’sD.Toms5.______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa6.Thereisgoingto______afootballmatchnextSunday.A.haveB.beC.isD.has7.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar8.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetaller9.You______playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous.A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.needn’t10.—I’msorry,Ibrokeyourcup.—______A.You’rewelcome.B.That’sallright.C.Thankyou.D.Goodidea.11.Look!Thechildren______gamesontheplaygroundnow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.played12.—Canyouhelpmecarrythebox?—______.I’mbusynow.A.SureB.NoproblemC.SorryD.Yes,please13.Wehavenoclasses______Saturdayafternoon.A.inB.atC.onD.for14.Idon’tlikethisskirt.Canyoushowme______one?A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother15.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Whata二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LastSunday,Tomwenttotheparkwithhisfriends.Ontheway,hesawanoldwoman16bytheroad.Shelookedworried.Tomwentoverandasked,“What’swrong17you,Granny?”Theoldwomansaid,“Ican’tfindmywayhome.”Tomaskedheraddress.He18hertoherhomebytaxi.Theoldwomanwasvery19.Shesaid,“Thankyouverymuch,goodboy!”Tomfeltvery20.Whenhegottothepark,hisfriendswere21football.Tomjoinedthem.Theyplayed22twohours.Atnoon,theyhadlunchinasmallrestaurant.Tomhadabowlofnoodlesandsomevegetables.Hethoughtitwas23delicious.Intheafternoon,itstartedtorain,24theyhadtogohome.Tomgothomeataboutfouro’clock.Hewastiredbutveryhappybecausehehelped25.16.A.sitB.sittingC.satD.sits17.A.withB.toC.forD.at18.A.tookB.broughtC.catchedD.helped19.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.sorry20.A.worryB.worriedC.happyD.happily21.A.playB.playingC.playedD.plays22.A.forB.inC.atD.on23.A.realB.reallyC.muchD.more24.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or25.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoSunshinePrimarySchoolOpenDayDate:Saturday,May16,2026Time:8:30a.m.—11:30a.m.Place:Schoolhall,classrooms,playgroundandlibraryActivities:8:30—9:00Meetattheschoolhall.Theheadmasterwillgiveaspeech.9:10—9:50Visittheclassrooms.Youcanseestudents’paintingsandhandwork.10:00—10:40Watchascienceshowinthelibrary.Itisaboutrobots.10:50—11:30Haveafamilysportsgameontheplayground.Parentsandchildrencanplaytogether.Notice:Pleasebringawaterbottle.Nosnacksinthelibrary.26.WhenistheOpenDay?A.Sunday,May16B.Saturday,May16C.Sunday,June16D.Saturday,June1627.Wherewilltheheadmastergiveaspeech?A.SchoolhallB.ClassroomC.LibraryD.Playground28.Whatcanpeopleseeat9:10?A.ArobotshowB.Students’paintingsC.AfootballgameD.Afilm29.Whattimedoesthefamilysportsgamebegin?A.9:50B.10:00C.10:50D.11:3030.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peoplecaneatsnacksinthelibrary.B.Thescienceshowisaboutanimals.C.Parentsandchildrencanplaytogether.D.TheOpenDaylaststhreeandahalfhours.BMike’sfamilyhadaspecialweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Mike’sfathertookthemtoafarmnearthecity.Mikesawcows,sheepandhorsesforthefirsttime.Hehelpedthefarmerfeedthechickens.HislittlesisterLucypickedsomestrawberries.Theyweresweet.Intheafternoon,theyrodehorses.Mikewasalittleafraidatfirst,butthehorsewasverygentle.Afterriding,theyhadapicnicunderabigtree.OnSunday,itrained,sotheystayedathome.MikeandLucymadeamodelplanetogether.Theirmothercookedtomatosoupforlunch.Mikesaidthesouptastedbetterthantherestaurant’s.Intheevening,theywatchedacartoonaboutabravedogandwenttobedearly.31.WheredidMike’sfamilygoonSaturdaymorning?A.AzooB.AfarmC.AparkD.Amuseum32.Whofedthechickens?A.MikeB.LucyC.FatherD.Mother33.HowdidMikefeelwhenhefirstrodethehorse?A.ExcitedB.AfraidC.AngryD.Bored34.WhatdidMikeandLucymakeonSunday?A.AmodelcarB.AmodelplaneC.AkiteD.Arobot35.WhydidtheystayathomeonSunday?A.BecausetheyweretiredB.BecauseitrainedC.BecausemotherwasbusyD.BecausetheywantedtowatchTVCInsomepartsoftheworld,childrengotoschoolindifferentways.InbigcitiesofChina,manystudentsgotoschoolbyschoolbusorbyunderground.Insmallvillages,somechildrenwalktoschoolalongmountainroads.InVenice,Italy,therearenocarsonthemainstreets.Childrenoftentakeaboattoschool.InFinland,childrenusuallywalk,ridebikesortakeabus.Inwinter,theroadsarecoveredwithsnow,buttheystillgotoschoolontime.InBrazil,somestudentsgotoschoolbybike,andotherstaketheyellowschoolbus.InTokyo,Japan,trainsareverybusyinthemorning.Manystudentstakethetrainbythemselves.Itissafe,andtheylearntobeindependentatanearlyage.36.Howdosomechildreninsmallvillagesgotoschool?A.ByboatB.BytrainC.OnfootD.Bycar37.WhydochildreninVeniceoftentakeaboattoschool?A.BecauseboatsarecheapB.BecausetherearenocarsonthemainstreetsC.BecausetheycannotridebikesD.Becausebusesareslow38.WhatistheweatherlikeinFinlandinwinter?A.RainyB.WindyC.SnowyD.Cloudy39.Whichcityismentionedinthepassage?A.BeijingB.LondonC.TokyoD.Paris40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AllChinesestudentsgotoschoolbyunderground.B.Childrenindifferentplacesgotoschoolindifferentways.C.Japanesestudentsnevertakethetrain.D.Brazilianstudentsonlywalktoschool.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词。41.Myfather’sbrotherismyu______.42.Weshouldbrushourt______twiceaday.43.Thelibraryis______(安静的).Pleasekeepquiet.44.Ilike______(西红柿)verymuch.Theyarehealthy.45.Ourclassroomisonthe______(第三)floor.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。46.Look!Thechildren______(dance)inthemusicroom.47.Mymotheroften______(watch)TVafterdinner.48.Therearemany______(sheep)onthehill.49.Sheis______(interest)inscience.50.Tomruns______(fast)thanJack.五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,LiMing.51B:Iamgoingtothezoowithmycousin.A:Soundsgreat!52B:Wearegoingtoseepandas,monkeysandelephants.A:53B:Yes,Ido.Pandasaremyfavouriteanimals.A:54B:Wearegoingtherebybike.A:55B:At8:30tomorrowmorning.Wouldyouliketocomewithus?A:Yes,I’dloveto.A.Howareyougoingthere?B.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?C.Whenareyougoingtomeet?D.Whatanimalsareyougoingtosee?E.Doyoulikepandas?F.Areyougoingtoseetigers?G.Whereareyougoingtomeet?六、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。56.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryevening.（改为一般疑问句）______she______herhomeworkeveryevening?57.Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.（改为否定句）There____________applesinthebasket.58.Theboyinblueismybrother.（对画线部分“inblue”提问）____________isyourbrother?59.IlikeEnglishbecauseit’sinteresting.（对画线部分“becauseit’sinteresting”提问）____________youlikeEnglish?60.Tomistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.（改为同义句）Tomis____________studentinhisclass.七、书面表达（满分15分）61.假设你是李华，请以“MyBusySunday”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，介绍你上周日的活动。要求：包含时间、地点、活动和感受；可适当发挥；不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。答案与解析一、单项选择1.A解析：milk为不可数名词，therebe句型中be动词应用is。2.B解析：第一空由usually可知用一般现在时，主语mysister为第三人称单数，动词用goes；第二空由yesterday可知用一般过去时，ride的过去式为rode。3.B解析：在表示请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，常用some代替any。4.C解析：表示“某人的”常用名词所有格，Tom’s意为“汤姆的”。5.B解析：感叹句中，How后接形容词或副词；What后接名词。beautiful为形容词，故选How。6.B解析：Thereisgoingtobe...为therebe句型的一般将来时结构，表示“将要有”。7.C解析：根据答语“Twiceamonth.”可知询问频率，疑问词用Howoften。8.B解析：由than可知用形容词比较级，tall的比较级为taller。9.C解析：句意为“你不许在街上踢足球，很危险”，mustn’t表示“禁止，不许”。10.B解析：对别人的道歉常用“That’sallright.”回答，意为“没关系”。11.C解析：由Look!可知动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语thechildren为复数，be动词用are，后接现在分词playing。12.C解析：根据“I’mbusynow.”可知不能帮忙，应用Sorry表示抱歉。13.C解析：在具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前用介词on。14.B解析：another表示“另一个”，后可接单数名词，符合语境。15.A解析：询问天气用“Whatistheweatherlike?”或“Howistheweather?”。二、完形填空16.B解析：seesb.doingsth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，用现在分词sitting。17.A解析：What’swrongwithyou?意为“你怎么了？”固定搭配。18.A解析：takesb.to...意为“带某人去某地”；bring意为“带来”，方向不符；helped后接动词原形但此处语义为带老人回家。19.A解析：老人得到帮助后感到高兴，用happy。20.C解析：felt是系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据语境帮助别人后感到开心。21.B解析：wereplaying构成过去进行时，表示当时正在踢足球。22.A解析：时间段前用介词for，fortwohours意为“两个小时”。23.B解析：修饰形容词delicious应用副词really，意为“真的”。24.B解析：前后句为因果关系，下雨导致必须回家，用so连接。25.C解析：others相当于otherpeople，表示“别人”，符合“帮助别人”的语境。三、阅读理解26.B解析：根据通知第一行“Date:Saturday,May16,2026”可知开放日为2026年5月16日星期六。27.A解析：根据“8:30—9:00Meetattheschoolhall.Theheadmasterwillgiveaspeech.”可知校长演讲地点为学校礼堂。28.B解析：根据“9:10—9:50Visittheclassrooms.Youcanseestudents’paintingsandhandwork.”可知9:10可以观看学生绘画和手工作品。29.C解析：根据“10:50—11:30Haveafamilysportsgameontheplayground.”可知家庭运动会10:50开始。30.C解析：根据“Parentsandchildrencanplaytogether.”可知C项正确。A项与通知中“Nosnacksinthelibrary.”矛盾；B项科学展是关于机器人；D项8:30至11:30为三小时，不是三个半小时。31.B解析：根据“Mike’sfathertookthemtoafarmnearthecity.”可知他们去了农场。32.A解析：根据“Hehelpedthefarmerfeedthechickens.”可知是Mike帮助喂鸡。33.B解析：根据“Mikewasalittleafraidatfirst”可知Mike起初有点害怕。34.B解析：根据“MikeandLucymadeamodelplanetogether.”可知他们做了一架模型飞机。35.B解析：根据“OnSunday,itrained,sotheystayedathome.”可知因为下雨他们待在家里。36.C解析：根据“Insmallvillages,somechildrenwalktoschoolalongmountainroads.”可知山村孩子步行上学。37.B解析：根据“InVenice,Italy,therearenocarsonthemainstreets.Childrenoftentakeaboattoschool.”可知主要街道没有汽车，因此乘船上学。38.C解析：根据“Inwinter,theroadsarecoveredwithsnow”可知芬兰冬天道路被雪覆盖，天气多雪。39.C解析：文中提到了东京，即Tokyo。40.B解析：文章主要说明不同地区的孩子上学方式不同，B项概括正确。四、词汇运用41.uncle解析：父亲或母亲的兄弟为uncle。42.teeth解析：brushourteeth意为“刷牙”，tooth的复数形式为teeth。43.quiet解析：quiet意为“安静的”，符合句意。44.tomatoes解析：tomato为可数名词，复数形式为tomatoes。45.third解析：第三的序数词为third。46.aredancing解析：Look提示用现在进行时，thechildren为复数，be动词用are。47.watches解析：often提示用一般现在时，主语mymother为第三人称单数。48.sheep解析：sheep单复数同形。49.interested解析：beinte