2025-2026学年山东省青岛市城阳区高三(上)期中英语试卷_第1页
2025-2026学年山东省青岛市城阳区高三(上)期中英语试卷_第2页
2025-2026学年山东省青岛市城阳区高三(上)期中英语试卷_第3页
2025-2026学年山东省青岛市城阳区高三(上)期中英语试卷_第4页
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第1页(共1页)2025-2026学年山东省青岛市城阳区高三(上)期中英语试卷一、听力做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatclubdoesthewomanencouragethemantojoin?A.Thedebateclub.B.Thephotographyclub.C.Theenvironmentalclub.2.(1.5分)WhatisSandydoingnow?A.Playinginapark.B.Touringaroundacastle.C.Makingsomeapplejuice.3.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.WalkLoopyeverymorning.B.Askhisneighborsforhelp.C.Turntothelocalpress.4.(1.5分)Howdoesthewomansound?A.Curious.B.Concerned.C.Considerate.5.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Alightshow.B.Theirenergybills.C.Aweatherphenomenon.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)6.WhendidAlexfirstreadthebook?A.Whenhewasinmiddleschool.B.Whenhewasinhighschool.C.Whenhewasincollege.7.WhataspectofthebookattractsAlexthemost?A.Theinterestingstories.B.Themysteriousmaincharacter.C.Theexplorationofambitionandsociety.(4.5分)8.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Backupsomefilesforher.B.Updatesomesoftwareforher.C.Provideherwithasparelaptop.9.Whereisthebrokenairconditioning?A.IntheITroom.B.Inthemeetingroom.C.Inthewoman'soffice.10.Whatadditionalproblemdoesthewomanmention?A.Thecoffeemachinemakesnoisesattimes.B.Thelightscan'tbeturnedonsometimes.C.Theprinterkeepsjammingup.(4.5分)11.Whatisthepriceofgreenpeppersthiswinter?A.6yuanperkilogram.B.12yuanperkilogram.C.16yuanperkilogram.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoffrozenvegetables?A.Theylastlonger.B.They'relessexpensive.C.They'remoreconvenient.13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutintheend?A.Howtostoreupfoodforwinter.B.Howtohaveahealthierdietinwinter.C.Howtosavemoneyonvegetablesinwinter.(6分)14.Howlongdidthewoman'striplast?A.Around5days.B.Around8days.C.Around10days.15.Whichtouristspotdidthewomanfailtogoto?A.QilianMountains.B.MogaoCaves.C.ChakaSaltLake.16.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenthewomanwasinGansu?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.17.Whathappenedtothewomanonherthirddayofthetrip?A.Shegotill.B.Shelostherphone.C.Shearguedwithaguide.(4.5分)18.Wheredidthespeakerstartdrinkingcoffee?A.InKorea.B.InChina.C.InRussia.19.WhydidthespeakergotoChinain2022?A.Forabigparty.B.Forherwork.C.Forherstudy.20.Inwhatwaydidcoffeemakeanimpactonthespeaker'scollegelife?A.Itrefreshedherwhenshepreparedforherfinals.B.Itmadeupforthelackofhotblacktea.C.Ithelpedhermakesomefriends.二、阅读第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(7.5分)GERMANBEGINNERSAIThiscoursewillhelpyoutodevelopbasiccommunicationskillsinthelanguage.Youwilllearnhowtogreetpeople,talkaboutyourselfandyourdailylife,andinteractincommoneverydaysituations(shops,restaurants,hotels,etc.).Youwillalsobeintroducedtoculturalaspectsoftheareaswherethelanguageisspoken.Whoisthiscoursefor?ThiscourseisrecommendedforstudentsinUniversityofGlasgowwhohavehadverylittleornocontactwithGermanbefore.Inthiscourse,youwillbeworkingtowardslevelA1oftheCommonEuropeanFrameworkofLanguages.Qualifications/creditsCourseassessmentisoptionalbutonsuccessfulcompletionyouwillobtain10creditsatLevel1.ApproachofstudyLanguageclassesareinteractiveandcollaborative(合作的),withplentyofexposuretothelanguageandmanyopportunitiestopractiseandlearnwithyourclassmatesintheclassroom.YouwillalsohaveaccesstoMoodle,theUniversity'svirtuallearningenvironment,whereyouwillfindadditionalactivitiesforyoutopractisewhatyouhavelearntinclassandtoextendyourknowledge.ProspectsAtthiselementarylevelyou'llbeabletotakepartinverysimpleexchangesincommoneverydaysituations,forexampleasavisitorinanareawherethelanguageisspoken.Oryoucanprogresstothenextstep,PostBeginnersA2,tocontinuetodevelopyourskillsinthelanguage.21.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.Studentsinelementaryschool.B.Managingemployeesinhotels.C.Germanbeginnersintheuniversity.D.Visitorsfromforeigncountries.22.Whatlearningmethodsmightthecourseuse?A.Work﹣basedlearning.B.One﹣to﹣oneinstruction.C.Teacher﹣centeredlearning.D.Team﹣basedcooperativelearning.23.Whatbenefitcanyougetaftertakingthecourse?A.Getting10compulsorycredits.B.Gettingfeedbackfromclassmates.C.Gainingachancetobeanexchangestudent.D.Ensuringanopportunityforfurtherlearning.(10分)ItwasprobablyfiveyearsagowhenIwasaskedtoworkwithayoungcomediancalledChris.Atthattime,hecameupwiththisfunideaofafictionalcharactercalledDuncan.WhenImet"Duncan"forthefirsttime,hewaswearingaHeartofMidlothianshirt﹣theteamIneversupported.Hethenstartedeatingapacketofcrispsrightnexttome,whichisoneofmypethates.HewasacompletedisappointmenttomeandIknewimmediatelythatweweregoingtohavesomefun.Beforetheperformance,hehandedmethelines,IsaidIcouldn'tsayhalfthethingsastheyweretoomean.HeconvincedmeitwasfineandIwentwithit,andhonestly,itwassofunny.Istruggledtokeepastraightface.Itwentviral(迅速走红).HewasapproachedbytheEdinburghFestivalFringe﹣waybeyondmycomfortzone.ButIwassocomfortablewithChrisbythispoint,Iagreedtodoit.IneverknewwhatChriswasgoingtodoonstage.Ijusthadtogoalongwithit,andthenI'dtellfunnytennisstorieswhenhewentonstagetogetready.Makingpeoplelaughgavemethegreatestpleasure.IthoughtbacktosittingintheaudiencemanytimesbeforeandIcouldn'tbelievethatIwasupthereonstage.Formanyyears,mylifewasjusttennisanditwassolovelytogointosomeoneelse'sworld.BeforeIpartneredwithChris,mysonsstartedwinningbigintennis,whichmadeusfamous.Ihadahardtimefromthemedia,seenasthepushymum,overbearingandneversmiling.Thefactisnotso.Beinginthetennisplayers'boxwasnotfun.It'sreallystressfulandthere'sareasonwhyIwasn'tsmiling.WhenImeetpeopleineverydaylifenow,theypointoutthatI'malwayssmiling.It'sreallynicethatpeopleseethatsideofme.24.What'stheauthor'sfirstimpressionofDuncan?A.AnnoyingB.PoliteC.TalentedD.Funny25.What'sparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Growthindifferentcareers.B.Struggleduringperformances.C.Anembarrassingexperienceintheater.D.Anunexpectedjourneyoncomedystage.26.What'stheauthor'sattitudetothisexperience?A.DiscouragedB.RegretfulC.RelievedD.Grateful27.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthetext?A.ThePriceofViralFameB.ANewStageBeyondTennisC.TheIntensePressureonStageD.CourtsideTearsofaTennisMum(10分)Manyrespectedclimatescientistsandinstitutionssayremovingcarbonemissions(释放)﹣notjustreducingthem﹣isessentialtotacklingclimatechange.Andtreesremovecarbonsimplyby"breathing."Butanalyzingthenumbers,researchersfoundthatthetrees'collectiveabilitytoremovecarbonthroughphotosynthesis(光合作用)can'tstanduptothepotentialemissionsfromtheworld'slargestoil﹣and﹣gascompanies﹣there'sinadequatelandonEarthtoaccomplishthat.Andeveniftherewere,ifthose200companieshadtopayforplantingallthosetrees,itwouldcost$10.8trillion,morethantheirentirecombinedmarketvaluationof$7.01trillion.Theresearchersalsodeterminedthatthecompanieswouldbeintherediftheywereresponsibleforthesocialcostsofthecarbonintheirreserves,whichscientistscomputearound$185permetrictonofcarbondioxide."Thegeneralpublicmaybeunderstandoffsetting(抵消)tobeasortofmagiceraser,andthat'sjustnotwherewe'reat,"saidNina,aresearchfellowinthestudy.Carbonoffsettingessentiallymeansinvestingintreeplantingorotherenvironmentalprojectstoattempttooffsetforcarbonemissions.Treesareoneofthecheapestwaystodothisbecausetheynaturallyabsorbplanet﹣warmingcarbon.Oil﹣and﹣gascompanieshavepromotedtree﹣plantingaskeypartofcarbonoffsetprogramsinrecentyears.Todotheircalculations,theresearcherslookedatthe200largestoil﹣and﹣gascompaniesandcalculatedhowmuchcarbondioxidewouldbereleasediftheirfuelisburned.Theyfocusedonlyontreeplantingbecausetheexpenseandtechnologicaldevelopmentneededforotherformsofcarboncapturearestillmostlycost﹣prohibitive.ButNinawarnedthatfocusingonlyoncarboncaptureistoosimple,pointingoutthatdoneproperly,plantingtreescanalsoimprovefoodsecurity,supportbiodiversity,andprotectcommunitiesfromnaturaldisasters.Theresearcheffectivelymakesthepointthatit'sfinanciallyimpossibletooffsetenoughcarbonbyplantingtrees.Andaskingcompaniestopayforalltheemissionstheirfuelwilllatercreateisachimera.28.Whatmakesithardtoremoveallcarbonbyplantingtrees?A.Treeshavealonglifecycle.B.Photosynthesisworksslowly.C.Thereisn'tenoughavailableland.D.Treeplantingtakestoomuchlabor.29.Whatdoestheauthortrytoillustratebylistingnumbersinparagraph2?A.Toprovethelossofthecompanies.B.Tohighlighttheimpactofcarbonemissions.C.Toprovideevidencetosupporttree﹣planting.D.Toshowtheimpracticalityofforest﹣basedcarbonoffset.30.Whatarethelimitationsoftheresearch?A.Ignoringco﹣benefits.B.Lackinglong﹣termfollow﹣up.C.Overlookingtechcosts.D.Overemphasizingmarkettrends.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"chimera"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Practicalidea.B.Falsehope.C.Brilliantplan.D.Selfishdesire.(10分)Theyoungestmembersofsociety﹣childrenandteenagers﹣aregrowingupinadigitalizedworld,wheretheyareincreasinglydependentonelectronicdevices.Manychildrenengagewithscreensasearlyaschildhoodandearlychildhood.Insteadofinteractingwithplaymates,childrenoftenfindthemselvesburiedinsingle﹣playergaming.Evenfamilydinnersarenowfrequentlydominatedbyscreensratherthanmeaningfulinteractions.Developmentalpsychologistswarnthatthisphenomenoncouldhavelong﹣termeffects."Childrenneedin﹣personinteractionstobuildempathy(共情)andemotionalregulation,"saidDr.Daniel,aclinicalpsychiatrist."Withoutthoseformativeexperiences,they'reatriskofbecomingadultswhostruggletodealwithrelationshipsthatinvolvecomplexsocialinteractionsandemotions."HedescribedinhisarticleAmerica'sLonelinessepidemic:WhatIstoBeDone?Studiesindicatethatprolongedcontactwithdigitaldevicesduringcriticaldevelopmentalyearscaninfluencethegrowthoftheprefrontalcortex(前额叶皮质),thepartofthebrainresponsiblefordecision﹣makingandempathy.Thesechangesmayleavechildrenill﹣equippedtonavigatethecomplexitiesofadultrelationships,creatingacycleofisolation.Teenagersareperhapsthemostat﹣riskgroupsinthelonelinesscrisis.Intheperiodoftwodecades,in﹣personsocialinteractionamongteenshasdroppedby70%,replacedlargelybydigitalcommunication.Socialmediaplatformsmakeitseemlikepeopleareconnected,buttheyoftenmakepeoplefeelworseaboutthemselvesandleftout.Thedamagetopeople'smindsisreallybad.Depressionandanxietyratesamongteenagershaveincreased,andstudiesbyDr.Vivek,linksocialmediausetolonelinessandconfirmit.Forteens,lonelinessisnotjustanemotionalstatebutasigntolife﹣threateningmentalhealthcrises.Soitisessentialtosolvetheproblemofchildren'sdependenceondigitaldevicesthroughvariousapproaches.Thisincludesestablishingclearguidelinesforscreentime,encouragingactivitiesthatpromotesocialdevelopment,andeducatingchildrenabouttheimportanceofabalancedlifestyle.Bydoingso,wecancreateanenvironmentthatsupportstheoverallwell﹣beingofchildren.32.Whatphenomenonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?A.Theover﹣relianceondigitaldevice.B.Thelackofhabitualself﹣discipline.C.Theimprovementoffamilybonding.D.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnology.33.WhatpotentialharmdoesthisphenomenondototeenagersaccordingtoDr.Daniel?A.Weakeningtheirproblem﹣solvingskills.B.Increasingtheirstruggleforself﹣independence.C.Impactingthedevelopmentofsocialresponsibility.D.Reducingtheirabilitytohandlecomplicatedrelationships.34.What'sthetrapofsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?A.Itfeedsconstantself﹣doubt.B.Itsetsoffcomparisonanxiety.C.Itcreatesanimageofbelonging.D.Itforcespeopletoshareprivatedata.35.Whatcanbedonetosolvethementalhealthcrises?A.Supportdigitalexploration.B.Havereal﹣lifeinteraction.C.Encouragetechengagement.D.Receivespecifictraining.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(12.5分)ArtificialIntelligenceinModernLifeTheintegrationofartificialintelligence(AI)intodailylifeistransforminghowweworkandlive.ThefirstAIprogramwasdevelopedinthe1950sbycomputerscientists.36Thistechnologynowimpactsvariousareasfromhealthcaretotransportation.Inmedicine,AIalgorithms(算法)analyzemedicalimagesfasterthanhumandoctors,processingthousandsofscansinminutestoidentifyrarediseases.37Forexample,somesystemsdetectearlysignsofdiseaseslikecancerwithover90%accuracy,significantlyimprovingpatientsurvivalrates.However,thesetoolsaredesignedtoassistratherthanreplacemedicalprofessionals,ashumanjudgmentremainscriticalincomplexcases.38Self﹣drivingcarsusesensorsandAItonavigateroadssafely,interpretingtrafficsignals,avoidingobstacles,andadaptingtochangingweatherconditions.Majorautomakershaveinvestedbillionsinthistechnology,thoughfullyautonomousvehiclesstillfaceregulatorychallengesrelatedtoliabilityandsafetystandards.Thechangetowidespreaduseneedstechnicalimprovementsandgradualpublicacceptance.EducationhasalsobenefitedfromAIapplications,particularlyinpersonalizedlearning.AI﹣poweredtutorsoffer24/7academicsupportglobally,answeringstudentquestions,explainingdifficultconcepts,andassigningpracticeexercises.Theseplatformsadjustdifficultylevelsbasedonstudentperformance.39Despiteitsadvantages,AIdevelopmentpresentssocietalchallenges.Ethical(道德的)concernsregardingzataprivacyhavearisen,asAIsystemsoftenrelyonvastamountsofpersonalinformation.Additionally,unemploymentduetoautomationhassparkeddebatesaboutworkforceretrainingandeconomicinequality.40AsAIcontinuestomature,findingthebalancebetweentechnologicaladvancementandhumanvaluesremainscrucialtoensuringitsbenefitsaresharedequitably.A.Transportationrepresentsanothergroundbreakingapplication.B.Expertspredictalljobswillbeautomatedwithinthenextdecade.C.Manyfactoriesnowuserobotsfordangerousmanufacturingtasks.D.Theircheck﹣upshelpdoctorsmakemoreinformedtreatmentdecisions.E.Itenablesmachinestoperformhuman﹣liketaskssuchaslearningandreasoning.F.Thisprovidesindividualizedlearningexperiencesunavailableintraditionalclassrooms.G.Theseissuesneedongoingdiscussionamongpolicymakers,technologists,andthepublic.三、语言运用第一节阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)AGuernseyman,MattHolland,tookonatoughchallengetoruntoeachoftheisland's30baysand41inthem.Insteadoftaking30days,hedecidedto42itwithin24hourstoraisemoneyforLesBourgsHospice(临终安养院).Thereasonbehindthis43wastohonorhismum,Sam,whohadgotseriousdisease.Shewas44atthehospiceinherfinalmonths.WhenMr.Hollandstartedthechallenge,hewasactually45."It'scrazystartingthechallenge.Youstartatthebathingpoolsandcan'treally46whatthechallengewillbelike,"hesaid.Alongtheway,hewas47byhisfriendEllieTanguy,whoworksatthehospice.Shecycledfromthebathingpoolsand48Mattbyrunningalongthesouthcoast.Elliesaid,"Igettosee49whatthestaffatLesBourgsdoeveryday.It'sreallyamazingtobeableto50them."Duringthechallenge,Mr.Hollandfeltthestrongsenseof51."Peopleshowedupatdifferentbaysto52me,evenmymum'soldfriends,"hesaid.Mr.HollandendedhischallengeatFermain,a53placeforhisfamily.It'swherehisgrandparents'asheswerescattered(撒骨灰).HeandElliefinishedthejourneyjustbefore21:00onMonday.Althoughitwasabit54thantheyhoped,theyhadraisednearlythreetimestheamountthey55expected.41.A.playB.swimC.walkD.fish42.A.abandonB.studyC.completeD.refuse43.A.decisionB.dreamC.gameD.wish44.A.providingcareB.turneddownC.takingchargeD.caredfor45.A.calmB.confusedC.confidentD.nervous46.A.findB.imagineC.questionD.believe47.A.joinedB.metC.helpedD.pushed48.A.accompaniedB.restrictedC.praisedD.drove49.A.quicklyB.secretlyC.closelyD.rarely50.A.supportB.leadC.visitD.protect51.A.failureB.cooperationC.communityD.direction52.A.watchB.rewardC.guideD.cheer53.A.wonderfulB.beautifulC.specialD.peaceful54.A.easierB.slowerC.earlierD.shorter55.A.originallyB.finallyC.typicallyD.regularly第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)AfricaisviewedbymanyChineseasalandofnaturalbeautyanddifferentanimals,butawarenessaboutthecontinent'srichandvariedcultureisgenerally56(sufficient),apartfromartcircles.InBeijing,culturalloversandthosewhohavelivedinorvisitedAfricaaretryingtodeepenculturallinkstothecontinentbyintroducing57(it)uniqueartsandcraftstoresidents.Their58(commit)topromotingAfricaisaddinglivelinesstotheChinesecapitalthroughplaces59allowvisitorstoexperienceAfrica'sculturalofferingsfirsthand.DavisMurima,a32﹣year﹣oldtradeofficerfromAfrica,is60(current)inBeijingonanexchangeprogram."WhenI'mhere,IlearnalotabouthowtheChineseareinterestedinunderstandingtourism,agriculture,andcultureinAfrica.Itgivesmeachannel61(understand)howculturemakespeopledifferent."HeisparticularlyinterestedinobservinghowChinesesocietyfunctionssoefficiently,62afocusoncollaboration(协作)amonggovernment,communitiesandenterprises.Africahasdistinctivecultures,someofwhichhavebeenwellpreserved.TheseeffortsaregraduallychanginghowAfrica63(see)inChina.Theyarecreatinga64(deep)understandingofthecontinent'sculturalrichnessandcomplexity,65helpingpeoplerespectandvalueeachother.四、写作第一节66.(15分)假定你是李华,下周五你们学校要举行主题为"MyCareerPlan"的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:(1)你的规划;(2)说明原因。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone!_____Thankyouforlistening!第二节阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。67.(25分)Markhadalwaysbeenpassionateabouthelpingothers,andvolunteeringfortheSpecialOlympicswassomethinghehaddreamtofforalongtime.WhenhegotthechancetoinstructCherie,hefeltasenseofexcitement.Cheriewasayounggirlwithamentaldisability,whichmeantthatshesometimesstruggledtounderstandinstructions.MarkknewthathelpingCheriewouldrequirepatience,creativity,andalotofheart.Buthenevergaveup.TheirtrainingsessionsbeganafewweeksbeforetheSpecialOlympics.Markencouragedher,kepthercalm,andletherknowwhenitwastimetolineupforherrace.Once,heevenheldupapictureofarunnercrossingthefinishline."Cherie,thisisourdestination,"hesaid,pointingtotheimage.Healsospenttimetalkingtoherabouttheimportanceofsportsmanshipandteamwork."Cherie,it'snotjustaboutwinning,"heexplained."It'saboutdoingyourbestandhelpingothersdotheirbesttoo."Cherieseemedtounderstandandnoddedfirmly.Onthedayoftherace,theSpecialOlympicsstadiumwaspackedwithfamilies,friends,andsupporters,cheeringfortheirlovedones.Cheriewasreadyatthestartingline.Markcouldseeherhandsshakingalittle,buthersmilewasasbrightasever.Markkneltdownbesideherandwhispered,"Youcanmakeit,Cherie.Justlistentothestartingpistol(枪)andrunasfastasyoucan."Whenthestartingpistolfired,Cherietookofflikeaflashoflight.Herrunningstylewasabituncoordinated(不协调),buthereffortanddeterminationwereevident.Shequicklyleftherfellowracersbehind.Markcheeredheron,hisheartfilledwithpride.AsCherienearedthefinishline,Markexpectedhertocrossitwiththesamedeterminationshehadshownthroughouttherace.Butsomethingunexpectedhappened.Cheriesuddenlysloweddown,stopped,andturnedaround.Shelookedbackattheotherrunners,whowerestillalongwaytogoandsomerunnerswentthewrongway.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Insteadofcrossingthefinishlinealone,shewavedandshouted,"Comeon,guys!Here!"______Aftertherace,MarkwalkedovertoCherie,whowasstillsmilingwithpride.______

2025-2026学年山东省青岛市城阳区高三(上)期中英语试卷一、听力做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1.5分)Whatclubdoesthewomanencouragethemantojoin?A.Thedebateclub.B.Thephotographyclub.C.Theenvironmentalclub.【解答】略2.(1.5分)WhatisSandydoingnow?A.Playinginapark.B.Touringaroundacastle.C.Makingsomeapplejuice.【解答】略3.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.WalkLoopyeverymorning.B.Askhisneighborsforhelp.C.Turntothelocalpress.【解答】略4.(1.5分)Howdoesthewomansound?A.Curious.B.Concerned.C.Considerate.【解答】略5.(1.5分)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Alightshow.B.Theirenergybills.C.Aweatherphenomenon.【解答】略第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)6.WhendidAlexfirstreadthebook?A.Whenhewasinmiddleschool.B.Whenhewasinhighschool.C.Whenhewasincollege.7.WhataspectofthebookattractsAlexthemost?A.Theinterestingstories.B.Themysteriousmaincharacter.C.Theexplorationofambitionandsociety.【解答】略(4.5分)8.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Backupsomefilesforher.B.Updatesomesoftwareforher.C.Provideherwithasparelaptop.9.Whereisthebrokenairconditioning?A.IntheITroom.B.Inthemeetingroom.C.Inthewoman'soffice.10.Whatadditionalproblemdoesthewomanmention?A.Thecoffeemachinemakesnoisesattimes.B.Thelightscan'tbeturnedonsometimes.C.Theprinterkeepsjammingup.【解答】略(4.5分)11.Whatisthepriceofgreenpeppersthiswinter?A.6yuanperkilogram.B.12yuanperkilogram.C.16yuanperkilogram.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoffrozenvegetables?A.Theylastlonger.B.They'relessexpensive.C.They'remoreconvenient.13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutintheend?A.Howtostoreupfoodforwinter.B.Howtohaveahealthierdietinwinter.C.Howtosavemoneyonvegetablesinwinter.【解答】略(6分)14.Howlongdidthewoman'striplast?A.Around5days.B.Around8days.C.Around10days.15.Whichtouristspotdidthewomanfailtogoto?A.QilianMountains.B.MogaoCaves.C.ChakaSaltLake.16.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenthewomanwasinGansu?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.17.Whathappenedtothewomanonherthirddayofthetrip?A.Shegotill.B.Shelostherphone.C.Shearguedwithaguide.【解答】略(4.5分)18.Wheredidthespeakerstartdrinkingcoffee?A.InKorea.B.InChina.C.InRussia.19.WhydidthespeakergotoChinain2022?A.Forabigparty.B.Forherwork.C.Forherstudy.20.Inwhatwaydidcoffeemakeanimpactonthespeaker'scollegelife?A.Itrefreshedherwhenshepreparedforherfinals.B.Itmadeupforthelackofhotblacktea.C.Ithelpedhermakesomefriends.【解答】略二、阅读第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(7.5分)GERMANBEGINNERSAIThiscoursewillhelpyoutodevelopbasiccommunicationskillsinthelanguage.Youwilllearnhowtogreetpeople,talkaboutyourselfandyourdailylife,andinteractincommoneverydaysituations(shops,restaurants,hotels,etc.).Youwillalsobeintroducedtoculturalaspectsoftheareaswherethelanguageisspoken.Whoisthiscoursefor?ThiscourseisrecommendedforstudentsinUniversityofGlasgowwhohavehadverylittleornocontactwithGermanbefore.Inthiscourse,youwillbeworkingtowardslevelA1oftheCommonEuropeanFrameworkofLanguages.Qualifications/creditsCourseassessmentisoptionalbutonsuccessfulcompletionyouwillobtain10creditsatLevel1.ApproachofstudyLanguageclassesareinteractiveandcollaborative(合作的),withplentyofexposuretothelanguageandmanyopportunitiestopractiseandlearnwithyourclassmatesintheclassroom.YouwillalsohaveaccesstoMoodle,theUniversity'svirtuallearningenvironment,whereyouwillfindadditionalactivitiesforyoutopractisewhatyouhavelearntinclassandtoextendyourknowledge.ProspectsAtthiselementarylevelyou'llbeabletotakepartinverysimpleexchangesincommoneverydaysituations,forexampleasavisitorinanareawherethelanguageisspoken.Oryoucanprogresstothenextstep,PostBeginnersA2,tocontinuetodevelopyourskillsinthelanguage.21.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?CA.Studentsinelementaryschool.B.Managingemployeesinhotels.C.Germanbeginnersintheuniversity.D.Visitorsfromforeigncountries.22.Whatlearningmethodsmightthecourseuse?DA.Work﹣basedlearning.B.One﹣to﹣oneinstruction.C.Teacher﹣centeredlearning.D.Team﹣basedcooperativelearning.23.Whatbenefitcanyougetaftertakingthecourse?DA.Getting10compulsorycredits.B.Gettingfeedbackfromclassmates.C.Gainingachancetobeanexchangestudent.D.Ensuringanopportunityforfurtherlearning.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Whoisthiscoursefor?(课程适用谁?)部分ThiscourseisrecommendedforstudentsinUniversityofGlasgowwhohavehadverylittleornocontactwithGermanbefore.Inthiscourse,youwillbeworkingtowardslevelA1oftheCommonEuropeanFrameworkofLanguages.(本课程推荐给格拉斯哥大学中几乎没有接触过德语的学生。课程目标是达到欧洲共同语言参考框架的A1级别。)可知该课程面向"格拉斯哥大学中几乎没有接触过德语的学生"。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据Approachofstudy(学习方式)部分Languageclassesareinteractiveandcollaborative(合作的),withplentyofexposuretothelanguageandmanyopportunitiestopractiseandlearnwithyourclassmatesintheclassroom.(语言课采用互动与合作形式,提供大量接触语言的机会,以及在课堂中与同学练习、学习的机会。你还可以使用学校的虚拟学习环境Moodle,获取额外练习活动以巩固课堂所学、拓展知识。)可知学习方式是"互动且合作的",有大量与同学练习的机会。故选D。(3)推理判断题。根据Prospects(课程前景)部分Atthiselementarylevelyou'llbeabletotakepartinverysimpleexchangesincommoneverydaysituations,forexampleasavisitorinanareawherethelanguageisspoken.Oryoucanprogresstothenextstep,PostBeginnersA2,tocontinuetodevelopyourskillsinthelanguage.(在这个初级阶段,你能够在日常场景中进行简单交流(例如在德语地区旅行时)。你也可以进阶到下一个阶段(PostBeginnersA2),继续提升语言技能。)可知课程前景部分指出,完成该课程后可进阶到"PostBeginnersA2

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