八年级下册英语外研版导学案Module6

Module6HobbiesUnit__1_Doyoucollectanything?导学案乐陵三中张月华学习目标：知识目标掌握本单元的单词短语及简单句的基本句型能力目标(1)、通过谈论兴趣与爱好训练学生的听、说、读、写能力，掌握使用简单句表达兴趣爱好以及对兴趣爱好的简单评析。(2)、了解句子基本成份(主语，谓语，直接宾语与间接宾语，宾语补足语，表语，状语)。情感目标培养业余爱好重难点(1)、句子成份的辨析(主语，谓语，直接宾语与间接宾语，宾语补足语，表语，状语)(2)、英语简单句的五种基本句型和Therebe句型。【自主学习】：快速记忆重点单词和短语.名词：1邮票_____2隔板,架子______复数________硬币_________直逼_________英镑____________美元_________价值__________短语一些，一点儿________使整齐-__________看一看___________占据，占用___________重要的事_____________喜欢做某事___________在架子上___________【探究学习】任务一FreetalkA:Doyoucollectanything?B：Yes,Ido.Icollect…./No,Idon’t.Myhobbyis….任务二readingStep1.Listthehobbiesofthefamilymembers’.Step2.Talkaboutthehobbies:Whichhobbyisexpensive?Whichhobbytakesuptheleastspace?Whichhobbyisgoodforusstudents?Whichhobbydoyoulikebest？WhydoesTony’smumwanthimtotidyuphisroom?Step3读对话连线Lingling’shobbymusicDeming’shobbyfansSally’shobbygoingtoRadioBeijingSally’splan.TicketsStep4.Readtheconversationtogetherloudly.Showquestions.WhatdoesLinglingneedtodo?Andwhy?WhatmadeSallysointerestedinmusic?WhendidSallyhaveherfirstviolinlesion?WhatisSallygoingtoRadioBeijingtodo?Step5判断正误()Linglingneedstotidyupherroombecauseit’suntidy.()Sallywassixorsevenwhenhermothergaveherthefirstviolin.()She’sgoingtoschoolwithherfriends,soshecan’trelax.()SheisgoingtoRadioBeijingtogiveaninterviewnextSaturday.【合作探讨】1takeup意为固定短语，是占用的意思。Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom.2abitof表示少量，Thereisabitoftimeleft.注意abit表示稍微，有点讲时，也可修饰形容词或副词Iamabittired.【达标练习】HomeworkWriteashortpassageaboutyourbestfriend’shobby.About:1.Whatishis/herhobby?2.Whydoeshe/sheenjoythehobby?3.Whendidhe/shestartdoingit?4.Howoftendoeshe/she….?5.Wheredoeshe/she...?Writeashortpassage.Tellmeyourandyourpartner’shobbiesandwhy.OurHobbiesEverybodyhasahobby.Ilike...,because...;Mypartner...,because....Unit___2__导学案学习目标：知识目标掌握本单元的单词短语及简单句的基本句型能力目标(1)、通过谈论兴趣与爱好训练学生的听、说、读、写能力，掌握使用简单句表达兴趣爱好以及对兴趣爱好的简单评析。(2)、了解句子基本成份(主语，谓语，直接宾语与间接宾语，宾语补足语，表语，状语)。重难点：(1)、句子成份的辨析(主语，谓语，直接宾语与间接宾语，宾语补足语，表语，状语)(2)、英语简单句的五种基本句型和Therebe句型。【自主学习】：快速记忆重点单词和短语.单词人__________兴趣，爱好____________技能，技艺_____________活动__________航海，航行_________结果，后果___________愉悦，愉快_________成功，成就__________短语结果，因此___________让某人做某事______________照看，照料_______________例如__________出版，问世____________对。。。感兴趣_____________不但。。。而且_____________【探究学习】任务一TalkaboutitWhatdoyouthinkofthehobby?Hobbiesaregoodforpeople.Hobbiescanmakeusrelax/happy.Hobbiescanmakeourlifeinteresting.Hobbiescandevelopourinterests.Hobbiescanhelpuslearnnewskills………..任务二2.Readandtelltrueorfalse1.DavidSmithlikeswriting. ﹙） 2.Helearnedwritingduringasummercampof2000. ﹙）3.Therewasaprofessionalwriteronthecamp.﹙） 4.Davidwroteastoryabouthislifeinseniorhighschool.﹙）5.David’sfirstbookcameoutin2012.﹙） 6.Hisbookwasverypopular.﹙） 7.Writingwashisonlyhobbyinhisfreetime.﹙）任务三读对话回答下列问题Para11.Whatadvantagescanhobbiesbringtoyoungpeople?Para22.HowmanyhobbiesdoesDavidhave?3.WhathobbiesdoesDavidhave?4.Whichisheinterestedinmost?5Whatdidhedoduring2010?Para36.WhendidDavidbecomeasuccessfulwriter?Para47.WhyhasDavidbeenverylucky?8.WhatisDavid’splanabouthismainhobby?【合作探讨】1.Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading…andlookingafteranimals.suchas表示“比如,例如”Theshopissellingmanythings,suchasschoolthings,foodandtoys.lookafter(+sb/sth)=takecareof照顾;照看Hisparentswasout,sohehastolookafterhislittlesisterathome.2.Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.爱好可以促使你成长，培养你的兴趣，并帮助你学习新的技能。makesbdosthmakesb+adj.makesb+n.Hisjokesmadeusalllaugh.他的笑话把我们都逗笑了。Listeningtomusiccanmakemehappy.听音乐可以使我快乐。Wemakehimourmonitor.我们选他当班长。makeyougrowasaperson:使你健全成长asprep.介词这里表示“作为”。Hebegantoteachinthatschoolasamathteacherin2000.developyourinterests培养你的兴趣develop表示“发展，形成，成长，提高”。Thiscoursecanhelpyoudevelopyourspeakingskills.Tomhasdevelopedintoastrongleader.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人Ihelphimcookthemeal.我帮他做饭。IhelphimwithhisEnglish.我帮他补习英语。3.Duringthesummerof2010,hespentfourweeksatasummercamp.Ispendsomeofmyfreetimeplayingvolleyballformyschoolteam.during在……时间内,在……期间SomeshopsopenatnightduringtheChristmas.Spend的用法Ispent10yearsonthebook.Ispent10yearswritingthebook.我花了10年时间在(写)这本书上。spend;take;pay;cost都表示“花费”,区别是：sbspend+sometime/money+on/(in)doingsthIttakes/tooksb+sometime+todosth.sbpay+somemoney+forsthsthcost(sb)+somemoney4.Aswellastheusualactivities,…aswellas表示“也,还,除……以外还有;不仅…而且”,是并列连词,用来连接并列成分。连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一主语保持一致。Thegirlislivelyaswellashealthy.WeallwanttovisitBeijingaswellasShanghai.Heaswellashisfriendslikesplayingfootball.aswellas与notonly…,butalso…的区别AaswellasB强调A,“不但B,而且A”notonlyAbutalsoB强调B,“不但A,而且B”e.g.Theteacheraswellasthestudentsiscomingtoseeyou.Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentsarecomingtoseeyou.5.comeout本句中表示“出书”,还可以表示“出现;(秘密等)传出;结果是”等。Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?你的新书什么时候出版？Atlastthetruthcameout.真相终于大白了。Theanswertothequestioncameoutwrong.这道题的答案结果是错的6.Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomeasuccessfulyoungwriter.asaresult意为“结果”,表示后面的句子所表达的前面的句子所表达的构成因果关系,前面是因，后面是果。如：Heworkshard,asaresult,hegotagoodmarkintheexam.7.Heisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.他对许多其他东西也很感兴趣。beinterestedin+n./v.-ing对……感兴趣Women

are

always

interested

in

fashions.女人总对时装很感兴趣Iwasinterestedindancing.我对跳舞很感兴趣。【达标练习】一、单项选择题。1.Whichhobbydoyouthink_____ theleasttime?A.takesupB.clearsupC.standsupD.growsup2.—Doyoucollect______,Kate?—Yes.Icollectstamps.A.thecar B.anythingC.everythingD.nothing3.Thereis _______intoday’snewspaper.Youshouldreadit.Aimportantsomething B.importantnothingC.nothingimportant D.somethingimportant4.MrGreenwroteabook.It____lastmonth.A.tookoutB.turnedoutC.cameoutD.wentout5.Sincethen,theyoungman______ anotherbadhabit.A.hasdevelopedB.developedC.willdevelop D.develops6.— _____doyouflykiteswithyourbrother?—Onceamonthifitisfine.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howfar7.—Howdidyoubecomeinterestedingrowingflowers?—Wellmymotherfirstmademe_____aboutitseriously.A.think B.thinkingC.thinks D.tothink8.UncleBillenjoyed_____theviolinwhenhewasyoung.A.toplayB.playingC.play D.plays9.There_____ abagandsomebooksonthedesk.A.be B.is C.are D.am10.Mygrandmaoften_____interestingstories.A.says B.talks C.speaksD.tells二、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写单词。1.Which________(活动)doyoulikebetter,campingorswimming?2.Watchingsportsgavehimgreat_________(愉悦).3.Heisaverynicep______toworkwith.4.Workersarelearninganews______.5.Ittakeshardworktoachieves_______.Unit__3_.Languageinuse语言运用简单句的五种基本句型

1.主语+谓语(不及物动词)[S+V]

如：Thechildrenareplayinghappily.

孩子们正在高兴地玩。

2.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语[S+V+O]

如：TheGreensenjoylivinginChina.

格林一家喜欢住在中国。

3.主语+谓语+表语[S+V+P]

该句型谓语动词为连系动词。常见的系动词有：be(是)；get(变得),become(成为),turn(变得),look(看起来),feel(感到),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来),seem(似乎)等。如：

①Hebecameafamousdoctor.

他成为了一名著名的医生。

②Theapplepietastesreallydelicious.

苹果派吃起来真是好吃。

4.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语[S+V+InO+DO]

这种句型中的及物动词后跟双宾语，既指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。也可以把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后，但要加介词for或to。如：

①Myauntboughtmeacomputer.=Myauntboughtacomputerforme.我阿姨买给我一台电脑。

②Ipassedhimthesalt.=Ipassedthesalttohim.

我把盐递给他。

5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语[S+V+O+OC]

如：Wemustkeepourschoolclean.

我们必须保持我们的学校清洁Translatethephrases.将来___________结果___________3）山地自行车运动_______________4）出版__________5）例如__________6）试图做某事___________7）整理_________8）同……一样________9）空闲时间________10）照顾___________II.从方框中选择合适的短语填空，完成句子。asaresult

aswellastidyup

asaresult

aswellastidyup

lookaftersuchas

comeoutaswell

beinterestedin

notonly…butalso…

findout1.Inspring,manyflowers________.2.Mysistermademanymistakesintheexam,and_________,shedidn’tpastit.3.HecanspeakEnglishandhecanspeakFrench______4.Wehavemanysubjectstolearn,_______History,Chemistry,Scienceandsoon.5._______Lily_______Damingwenttoseethefilm.6.____________animalsisnotaneasything.7.Wemust_______thetruthofthematter.8.____thegirls___________outdoorsports?9.Boysandgirls,please______theclassroomaftertheparty.10.Youshouldtakenotes________listen.III.单项填空。1.Therearelotsofpeopleintheparktoday.Somearewalkingand____areboating.A.another

B.theothers

C.others

D.theother2.Mary’sroomisabituntidy.Soshe’lltidyit_______.

A.up

B.on

C.in

D.to3.______Lingling_______DamingdowellinEnglish.

A.Notonly;butalso

B.Both;and

C.Either;nor

D.Neither;or4.Themovieisvery______.Sothechildrenare_________init.

A.interest;interested

B.interesting;interesting

C.interesting;interested

D.interested;interest5.AllthechildrenlikeTommybecausehisstoriesalwaysmakethem________.

A.tolaugh

B.laughs

C.laugh

D.laughing6.Whichhobbydoyouthink_____goodforyourstudy?

A.it

B.is

C.it’s

D.its7.Thereis______intoday’snewspaper.

A.somethingimportant

B.importantsomething

C.importantnothing

D.anythingimportant8.Somehobbiescanmakeyou_____yourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.

A.todevelop

B.develops

C.development

D.develop9.Theteacheraskedus________inclass.

A.talking

B.talk

C.nottotalk

D.don’ttalk10.Iaskedmymumtobuymeadog.

IthinkIwouldlook________it.

A.for

B.after

C.out

D.up11.