2026年中考英语考试卷（带答案）

第页2026年中考英语考试卷（带答案）（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Bestwishestoyou! B.Haveaniceday! C.Thanksforinvitingme.2.A.Doyoukeepadiary? B.Canyouplayping-pong? C.Haveyouevertriedjiaozi?3.A.Whosebasketballisit? B.Howcanruleshelpus? C.WhenwillyouvisitJinan?4.A.Aholidayisatimetorelax. B.MybirthdayisonMay1st. C.It’sapoemwrittenforMom.5.A.Whatvaluableadvice! B.Howlovelytherabbitis! C.Whataninterestingbook!第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.Whowaslateforthemeeting?A.Peter. B.Judy. C.Mike.7.WhatisprobablyLinda’sgrandma?A.Areporter. B.Ahistorian. C.Anengineer.8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthetrainstation. B.Atthebusstop. C.Attheairport.9.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Lookingforamap. B.Givingdirections. C.Visitingafriend.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Teacherandstudent.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.WhydidMarycometoLinTao’sschool?A.Tojoinaclub. B.Tohaveatour. C.Totakealesson.12.WhatdidMarythrowintothebluebin?A.Aplasticbottle. B.Abananapeel. C.Apieceofpaper.13.Wherecankitchenwastegoaccordingtotheconversation?A.Totheforest. B.Tothefactory. C.Tothefarm.14.HowmanycolorsofrubbishbinsarethereinLinTao’sschool?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.WhatsurprisedMaryalotaboutrubbishseparating?A.Itsrules. B.Itspopularity. C.Itsimportance.第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.WhydidHanLinwanttomaketheinvention?A.Toreadmorebooks. B.Toenjoythesunlight. C.Toprotecthiseyes.17.WhatdidHanLinusetomakehisinvention?A.Electronicparts. B.Alarmclocks. C.Oldlights.18.WhohelpedHanLinwithhisinvention?A.Hisclassmates. B.Hismathteacher. C.Hisfather.19.Whatwouldtheinventiondowhenthelightwasnotproper?A.Makeasound. B.Playsoftmusic. C.Changethelight.20.WhatmadeHanLinfeelproud?A.Hisparentsgavehimagift.B.Hehelpedhimselfandothers.C.Hehadanicescienceteacher.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A21.Wherewilltheeventbeheld?A.Ontheplayground. B.Inthemusicroom.C.Intheconcerthall. D.Inthestudentcenter.22.WhatspecialthingshouldparticipantsdoinRound1?A.Providearecording. B.Bringparentsandfriends.C.Singtwocompletesongs. D.Showtheirfacesinthevideo.23.Whatprizeisforeveryparticipant?A.Aclassicalguitar. B.Amusicplayer. C.AfolkmusicCD. D.Amusicbox.24.Whattimeshouldparticipantsarriveonthedayoftheevent?A.At2:15p.m. B.At2:30p.m.C.At3:00p.m. D.At5:30p.m.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Togivesuggestionsonsinging. B.Toexplainhowtochooseasong.C.Totellthehistoryoftheschool. D.Tointroduceaschoolcompetition.BOneafternooninMarch,IreceivedaphonecallfromMrs.Miller,theheadteacherofWilsonPrimarySchool,wheremysonstudied.AtWilson,Mrs.Millerwasknownforherstrictness.Forthisreason,themomentIheardhername,myheartwasinmymouth.MysonBrianwasinfourthgradethen,andhehadalwaysbeenagoodkid.Evenso,amother’simaginationstillranwildinseconds.ThenMrs.Millersaidcalmly,“Brianwassenttomyofficetoday.”Mymindimmediatelyjumpedtotrouble.Iheldmybreathandwaitedfortheworst.ButMrs.Millerlaughedsoftly,“Well,Brianisn’tintrouble.Hewonpraiseforhisbehaviorfromhisclassteacher,Ms.White.”Iwassilentforamoment.“ShetoldmeBrianstayedafterclasstohelpVivian,hisclassmate,cleanupsomespilledpapers,”Mrs.Millercontinued.“He’salwayspoliteandwillingtohelpothers.Wefeltyoushouldknowthat.”Herwordswarmedmyheart.Likemanyparents,Iwasusedtohearingfromschoolwhensomethingwentwrong.Thistime,thephonecallbroughtmesomethingdifferent.Thatevening,Briancamehomewithasmallcertificate(证书)fromschool.WhenIaskedwhyhehadhelpedthestudent,hesimplysaid,“Shelookedupset,soIwantedtohelp.”Later,IlearnedthatMrs.Millerhadjuststartedafamily-schoolprojecttostrengthentheconnectionbetweenfamiliesandschool.Teacherswereencouragedtofocusonstudents’character—kindness,helpfulness,responsibilityandsoon,notonlytheirgrades.Parentswouldreceivephonecallssotheycouldcelebratethesemomentstogetherwiththeschool.Akindactionmayseemsmall,butsupportfrombothfamilyandschoolcangraduallyshapeachild’sfuture.26.HowdidthemotherfeelatfirstwhenshegotthecallfromMrs.Miller?A.Nervous. B.Angry. C.Warm. D.Happy.27.WhydidMrs.Millerlaughsoftlyduringthephonecall?A.Tohavefun. B.Tothankthemother.C.Toplayajoke. D.Tocheerthemotherup.28.Whichofthefollowingdoestheunderlinedword“She”inparagraph2referto?A.Brian’smother. B.Mrs.Miller. C.Ms.White. D.Vivian.29.WhydidBrianreceiveacertificatefromschool?A.Hegotgoodgradesinatest.B.Hegaveanotherstudentahand.C.Hedidwellinasoccergame.D.Hefinishedhishomeworkontime.30.Whatmaythestudentslearnthroughtheproject?A.Knowledgeispower. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Charactermattersalot. D.It’snevertoooldtolearn.CDoyoulikeDIY?Haveyouevertriedmagazinecollaging(拼贴画)?There’sareasonwhyitismakingabigcomeback.Itprovidesaneasywaytorelaxandmakesomethingbyhandwhilestayingawayfromphonesandcomputers.Thisartform,includingcuttingpicturesoutofmagazinesandputtingthemontoapieceofpaper,isfulloffun.Oneofthebestthingsaboutmagazinecollagingishoweasyitistostart.Unlikeotherhobbiesthatrequireexpensivematerialsortraining,youcanstartcollagingwithjustamagazine,aglue,andapairofscissors.Magazinesaresurelynecessarymaterialsforthishobby.Ifyoudon’thavemagazinesathome,findcheaporfreeonesatthriftstores(慈善商店).Youcanalsousejunkmail,stamps,andevenpackaging(包装).“Thesethingscanmakeyourworksmorepersonalized,”saysMs.Drewett,aprofessionalcollageartist.Onceyouhavematerialsreadytogo,it’stimetostartcutting.Whatyouneedtodoistocutoutallthepicturesthatinterestyou.Thenconsiderhavingathemetoplanyourpictures.Drewettsays,“Weexploreallkindsofthemes.Sometimeswefocusonflowersforfun.Othertimeswetalkaboutourdailylife.Wealsogetideasfromarthistory.”Whenthepicturesarewellprepared,mapthemoutonyourpaper.Thisisafluidprocessandyoumightmovethingsaroundseveraltimes.“Igobacktomyworkagainandagain.Itmaytakeafewtriestogetitright.Justfollowyourheartandenjoyyourself,”asDrewettshares.Finally,wheneverythinglooksgood,usethegluetostickthemonthepaper,andyourworkofartcomestolife.Magazinecollagingislessaboutperfectionandmoreaboutenjoyingtheactofmakingandself-expression.Thebeautyofthishobbyisthatanyonecancreatetheirownworkswithjustafewmaterialsandanactiveimagination.31.Whydoescollagingbecomepopularagain?A.Itisrelaxingandenjoyable. B.Itrequiresspecialtraining.C.Itisusefulandchallenging. D.Itneedsexpensivematerials.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fluid”inparagraph5mean?A.Boring. B.Natural. C.Changing. D.Strange.33.Whatistherightorderofmakingcollagingaccordingtothetext?①Findatheme.②Gluethepicturestothepaper.③Mapoutthepictures.④Cutoutthepictures.⑤Preparemagazines.A.①⑤④③② B.⑤①④②③ C.⑤④①③② D.①④⑤②③34.Whatcanwelearnaboutcollaging?A.It’sallaboutdailylife. B.Littleimaginationisneeded.C.Computerscanhelpalot. D.Anyonecantakeitupasahobby.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ASimpleArtForm B.ABigDiscovery C.ASpecialMagazine D.ABeautifulPaintingDOnahotsummerafternoon,citiesandtownsareusuallyhotterthanthenearbycountrysideareas.Thisisnotjustafeeling.Somecitiescanbeasmuchas7℃hotter.Scientistscallthisthe“urbanheatisland”effect(城市热岛效应).Thiseffectiscloselyconnectedwiththematerialsusedincitybuildings,whichusuallytakeinlargeamountsofheatfromsunlightduringtheday.Insteadofcoolingquicklyaftersunset,thesematerialsslowlygiveoutthestoredheatbackintotheair.Asaresult,citiesremainwarmforalotlonger.Incertainsituations,hightemperaturescanevenbedeadly.Tocuturbanheat,manycitieshaveturnedtotrees,whichworklikenaturalairconditionersintwomainways.First,theyprovideshade(树荫),preventingstreetsandbuildingsfromheatinguptoomuch.Second,treescooltheairthroughaprocesscalledtranspiration—waterinsidetheleavesenterstheair,loweringtemperaturesnearby.Tounderstandhoweffectivetreesreallyare,researchersstudiedairtemperatureandtreecoverdata(数据)fromnearly9,000citiesandthefindingsweresurprising.Treesreducethe“urbanheatisland”effectbyalmost50%allovertheworld.Sincecitiesareusually1~3℃hotterthannearbycountrysideareas,treescanlowertemperaturesbyabout0.5~1.5℃inmanyplaces,whichcanhaveaninfluenceoncityheatduringthelonghotsummer.However,scientistswarnthatplantingtreesalonecannotcompletelysolvetheproblem.Evenwithlargeplantingprojects,urbantreesmaycutdownonlyabitofheatbythemiddleofthiscentury.Becauseofthis,expertsbelievecitiesneedmoresolutions.Forexample,reflectivebuildingmaterialscanhelp.Atthesametime,waysofcuttinggreenhousegas(气体)remainnecessary.Treesarepowerfulandvaluable.Theycoolcities,improveairqualityandmakeurbanlifemorecomfortable.Butinawarmingworld,theyworkbestaspartofalargerplanratherthanastheonlyanswer.36.Whatmakescitieshotterthancountrysideareas?A.Waterpollution. B.Urbanbuildings. C.Strongsunlight. D.Wastematerials.37.Whatisparagraph3mainlyaboutasfortrees?A.Howtheycutgreenhousegas. B.Howtheyclearairincities.C.Howtheycoolthenearbyareas. D.Howtheyprotecttheenvironment.38.Whydoesthewriterlistnumbersinparagraph4?A.Tocollectthedataoftreecover. B.Toshowtheinfluenceoftrees.C.Topraiseresearchers’hardwork. D.Tomakepredictionsoftheeffect.39.Whatdoesthewritersuggestinthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Moreplansareneededtocutheat.B.Treeshelptosolveeveryproblem.C.Expertshavedoneenoughresearch.D.Greenspaceswillincreasegreatly.40.Whichsectionofawebsiteisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Travel. B.Technology. C.Custom. D.Environment.第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifeisfullofchallenges,buteverydifficultyalsocreatesachancetogrowanddiscoverthestrengthyoudidn’tknowyouhad.Sohowcanchallengesinlifebringoutmeaningfulgrowth?41Whenyou’regoingthroughsomethinghard,astrongandencouragingsupportsystemcanmakeabigdifference.42Youcanturntoyourfriends,familyandcommunitytogetthesupportyouneedtokeepmovingforward.43Gettingenoughrest,eatingwell,andexercisingmorearehelpfulwaystotakecareofyourselfduringdifficultmoments.AccordingtoHealthline,activitieslikemindfulbreathing,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orgoingoutsidetochangeyourfocuscanalsohelpyoualot.Thesecommonactscandowondersforyouroverallhealth.Anotherimportantwayistoputyourheartintowhatyoucancontrol.Inlife,it’seasytogetworriedaboutwhatyoucan’tmaster.44Thatcanhelpyoukeepgoingratherthanfeelinghelpless.Thinkofchallengesaslockeddoors:staringatthedoorwon’topenit,butlookingforthekey—throughyouractions—justmight.Yourmindset(思维模式)alsoplaysabigroleinhowyoufacechallenges.Developingagrowthmindsetmakesyoubelievethatyourabilitiescanimprovethrougheffort.45Acceptthattheyareanormalpartoflife,andyoucanfacethemmorebravelyandactively.Remember,youhavetheabilitytoovercomechallengesinlife.Bystayingcalmandfocused,youcandealwitheventhemostdifficultsituationswithconfidenceandstrength.A.Makegooduseofyourtimetostudymore.B.Sowhynotfocusonthethingsyoucando?C.Itencouragesyoutodosomevolunteeringwork.D.Byfollowingtheseways,youaresuretomakeit.E.Actsofself-caremayhelpyouovercomechallengestoo.F.Withthisthinkingpattern,difficultieswillleadtoprogress.G.Thatistosay,askingforhelpfromothersisveryimportant.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。David:Goodmorning,Ms.Li.I’dliketoborrowsomebooks,butIdon’tknowhow.46Ms.Li:Sure.Youcantrythissmartbookborrowingandreturningsystem.David:Soundscool!47Ms.Li:Therobotintheself-serviceareacanhelpscan(扫描)yourlibrarycardandthebookyou’dliketoborrow.David:Great!Thenwhataboutreturning?Ms.Li:48Andtherobotcanworkitoutforyou.David:Wow,that’smoreconvenient!Bytheway,canIborrowthreebooksatatime?Ms.Li:49Andyoucankeepthemfortwoweeks.David:Thatshouldbeenoughforme.ButwhatifI’mlatereturning?Ms.Li:Don’tworry.Itwon’thappen.Youwillgetamessagefromthesystemearly.David:Perfect!5046.A.Couldyouhelpme? B.Doyoulovereading?C.Couldyoutellmewhy? D.Doyouhaveanybooks?47.A.Isthismachinenew? B.Howdoesitwork?C.Doyoulikethissystem? D.Whatdoesitlooklike?48.A.Ineedyourhelpfirst. B.Readasfastaspossible.C.Justputyourbookrighthere. D.Youmustkeepityourself.49.A.Howcome? B.Ofcourse.C.Noway. D.Sowhat?50.A.I’mjustkidding. B.That’stoobad.C.Idoagreewithyou. D.That’sreallyhelpful!第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,beingalonenevermademeafraid.Duringsummervacations,Ioftenstayedwithmygrandparentsinanothercity.Tome,everycornerseemedtohidea51.Ienjoyedwalkingthroughquietstreetsanddiscoveringsomethingnewonmyown.Atthattime,52wasbetterthanspendingtimealone.Butthings53afterIentereduniversity.Mylifebecamefullofpeopleand54becausetherewerealwaysclubmeetings,sportsgames,andgroupdinners.Everyonearoundmeseemedbusymakingfriendsandbuildingconnections,55Ibegantowonderifeverymomentshouldbespentwithothers.Atthesametime,study56wasgrowing.Therewereexamsandworries57thefuture.Inordertoavoidfacingtheseuneasyfeelingsalone,I58joinedinactivitiesthatdidnottrulyinterestme.Deepinside,avoicekeptasking,“Isthisreallywhatyouwant?”ButIdidn’t59itbecauseIthoughtstayingwithotherswouldmakemehappier.Thingsgotdifferentagainduringmythirdyearatuniversity.Duringtheinternship(实习期),Ihadtogoonbusinessalone.Iwasbusyworkinginthedaytime,whileIenjoyedeveryevening60listeningtomusic,readingabook,orjustlookingatthestarsforawhile.Isuddenly61thiswasthefirsttimethatIhadspentmytimealonesinceuniversity.AndIreallylovedit!WhatIhaveexperiencedhelpsmeunderstandbeingalonedoesn’tmeanbeing62.Instead,itgivesusachancetolistentoour63andbetterunderstandourselves.NowIstill64friendsandfamily,butthebeliefofbeingthepersonIreallywanttobeleadsmetofind65,courage,andconfidence.51.A.camera B.surprise C.truth D.store52.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing53.A.changed B.worked C.started D.broke54.A.classes B.goals C.activities D.holidays55.A.so B.but C.or D.because56.A.space B.pressure C.power D.interest57.A.by B.on C.about D.in58.A.seldom B.only C.never D.even59.A.careabout B.lookfor C.hearfrom D.belongto60.A.clearly B.freely C.wisely D.directly61.A.regretted B.guessed C.doubted D.realized62.A.tired B.lonely C.strong D.friendly63.A.hearts B.results C.memories D.reasons64.A.greet B.advise C.value D.save65.A.duty B.peace C.luck D.fame第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Gardens,usuallyplacesofbeautyandnature,arelovedbymanypeople.Differentfromwesterngardens,Chineseonesarecreatedtoexpresstheideaof“theunitybetweenmanandnature”.Andtheidea(66)___________(mean)thatpeopleshouldlivetogetherwithnatureinapeacefulway.Withthisidea,gardensinChina(67)___________(certain)createpleasantenvironments.Designersusewater,stones,treesandtraditionalbuildings(68)___________(mix)Chinesecultureintonature.Manygardensdatebackhundredsofyears,buttheirbeauty(69)___________(admire)today.Visitorslosethemselvesinthefascinatingscenesanddesigns.Whilethey(70)___________(walk)throughthegardens,theyoftenfeelamazed.Chinesegardens(71)___________(carry)thespirittomanycountriesovertheyears.Forexample,toshowthewondersofChineseculture,Chineseexpertshelpedbuild(72)___________Chinese-stylegardennamedMingXuanintheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYork,(73)___________anotherChinesegardenwascreatedinParisaswell.Nowadays,Chinesegardensareregardedas(74)___________(symbol)ofbeautyandwisdom.Morethan60Chinesegardenscanbefoundinover40countries,whichmakesitpossibleformorepeopletoenjoymuch(75)___________(green)citiesintheirowncountries.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子完成情境交际。76.(Onthesubway)A:Hello,Granny!_____________.B:Thanksalot!It’sreallykindofyou!77.A:_____________?B:It’snearlytwotons.78.A:LookatLucy!____________.B:Wow,howbeautifulitis!79.A:Whatdidyoudoonthefarmlastweekend,Yaming?B:_____________________.80.A:__________________________?B:Yes,Iwill.IwillwatchthemonTVtomorrow.第二节作文（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校微信公众号发布了学校春季运动会的相关报道，其中一组题为“携手冲线的冠军”的图片引起了你的笔友Dennis的关注，他来信想了解具体发生了什么。请你用英语写一封回信，为他讲述事件的全过程。内容包括：1．描述图片故事；2．分享你的感悟。注意：1．词数100左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：finishingline终点线champion冠军DearDennisHow’sitgoing?Gladtoreceiveyoure-mail.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingabout_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________