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广东汕头市潮阳区联堤中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段质量检测英语一、语法选择在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ZhangXueisafamousmotorcyclemakerandracingteamowner.Asachild,hehadvery___1___money,buthealwayshadabigdream:tobuild___2___bestChinesemotorcycle.In2006,___3___arainyday,youngZhangXuechased(追赶)aTVteam’scarforover100___4___.Hewantedachancetoshowhisskills.Theteamwasmovedbyhiscourage(勇气)andgavehimachancetospeak.“Followyourdream!”hesaid.Foryears,ZhangXueworked___5___.Hebelievesthatifyouhaveadream,youmusttryyourbest.In2024,hestarted___6___owncompany.Manypeoplethoughthewascrazy(疯狂的),buthejustkeptworking.Heandhisteamspenthours___7___theengines(引擎).Theyfailedmanytimes,buttheynever___8___.Finally,in2026,hisdreamcametrue.Heandhisteammadeagreatmotorcycle___9___wonaworldrace.ItwasagreatmomentforChina.ZhangXue’sstorytellsus:Dreambigandnevergiveup.Heisan___10___exampleforyoungpeople.1.A.alittleB.littleC.few2.A.aB.anC.the3.A.onB.inC.at4.A.kilometerB.kilometer’sC.kilometers5.A.hardB.hardlyC.hardness6.A.heB.himC.his7.A.testB.totestC.testing8.A.stopB.stoppingC.stopped9.A.butB.andC.or10.A.amazeB.amazedC.amazing二、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。LongagoinChina,therewasanemperor(皇帝)namedXuan.Helovedlisteningtotheyu,anoldmusicalinstrument.He___11___abandof300musicianstoplaytheyuforhimtogether.The___12___of300peopleplayingatthesametimewasveryloudandgrand(宏伟的).ApoormannamedNanguo___13___this.Hecouldnotplaytheyuatall,buthewantedto___14___thebandbecausethemusiciansgotgoodpay.Hewenttothepalaceandtoldtheemperor,“Iamagreatyuplayer.”Theemperorwashappyand___15___withhim.Heletthemanjointheband.Everyday,Nanguosatwiththeothermusicians.He___16___theyubutdidnotmakeanyrealsound.Heonlymovedhisbodyandpretendedtoplay.Theothermusiciansdidnotsayanything.Dayafterday,Nanguo___17___thesametrick.Yearslater,theemperordied.Hissonbecamethenewemperor.Thenewemperoralsolovedtheyu,butheaskedeachmusiciantoplay___18___,nottogether.WhenNanguoheardthis,hebecamevery___19___.Heknewhecouldnotfoolthenewemperor.Soheranawayfromthepalace(王宫)thatnight.Thisstorytellsusthatweshouldnotpretendtohave___20___thatwedonothave.Weshouldbehonest(诚实的)andworkhardtolearnrealskills.11.A.servedB.followedC.orderedD.saved12.A.noiseB.songC.voiceD.sound13.A.heardaboutB.lookedforC.thoughtaboutD.workedon14.A.leaveB.findC.joinD.start15.A.praisedB.agreedC.understoodD.decided16.A.pickedupB.turnedoffC.laughedatD.lookedafter17.A.brokeB.carriedC.changedD.kept18.A.sidebysideB.handinhandC.stepbystepD.onebyone19.A.afraidB.sillyC.luckyD.tired20.A.moneyB.timeC.skillsD.food三、阅读理解ASunshineSportsCenter
WelcometoSunshineSportsCenter!ItopenedinJanuary2026.Thisnewcenterisagreatplaceforpeopleofallagestogetactiveandhavefun.Comeandseewhatwehave!Sports&Activities:SwimmingPool
◆Olympic-sizedpoolwith8lanes(泳道)
◆OpenSwim:7:00AM—9:00PMdaily
◆SwimminglessonsforkidseverySaturdaymorningBasketballCourt
◆Indoorcourtwithprofessionalflooring(专业地板)
◆Openforpick-upgames(自由组队比赛)everyevening
◆YouthbasketballclubmeetseveryWednesdayandFridayFitnessZone
◆Moderngymequipment(设备)forallages
◆Freepersonaltrainingforfirst-timevisitors
◆Open24hoursonweekdaysRunningTrack
(跑道)
◆400-meterindoortrack
◆Besttimetorun:7:00AM—9:00AM(fewerpeople)
◆RunningclubmeetseverySundayafternoonWhychooseus?
◆
Expert(专业的)Trainers—Ourcoachesareallexcellent.Theycanhelpyousetgoalsandkeepyousafe.
◆
Family-Friendly—Wehaveactivitiesforbothkidsandparents.Thereisalsoasmallplayareaforchildrenunder6.OpeningHours:
Monday—Friday:6:00AM—10:00PM
Saturday—Sunday:7:00AM—9:00PM
Membership(会员)Prices:
◆Adults:¥50/month
◆Childrenaged6-12:¥25/month
◆Freeforchildrenunder621.Whatcanwelearnabouttheswimmingpool?A.Itopensonlyonweekends.B.Ithas6lanesforswimming.C.KidscanhavelessonsthereonSaturdaymornings.D.Openswimstartsat8:00AMeveryday.22.IfTomwantstojointheyouthbasketballclub,whenshouldhego?A.EverySaturdaymorning.B.EverySundayafternoon.C.EveryMondayandThursday.D.EveryWednesdayandFriday.23.WhatisspecialabouttheFitnessZone?A.Itisonlyforstudents.B.IthasanOlympic-sizedpool.C.Itisthemostexpensiveplaceinthecenter.D.Ithasfreepersonaltrainingforfirst-timevisitors.24.IfMr.Linandhis6-year-oldtwinsjointhecenterforonemonth,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥25.B.¥50.C.¥75.D.¥100.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Totalkaboutdifferentkindsofsports.B.Tolearnabouttheimportanceofsports.C.Toinvitepeopletobecomeamemberofthesportscenter.D.Togiveadviceonhowtochoosetherightsportfordifferentages.BElephantsareknownfortheirlargesizeandgoodmemory,butdotheyhavefeelingslikehumans?Scientistswantedtofindouttheanswer.★TheystudiedagroupofelephantsinAfricaformanyyears.Thescientistsfoundsomethingsurprising:elephantsshowsadnesswhenafamilymemberdies.Whenanelephantpassesaway,otherelephantsinthegroupcometothebody.Theytouchthedeadelephantgentlywiththeirtrunks.Theystandstillandkeepquietforalongtime.Sometimestheyeventrytoliftthebodywiththeirtrunks.Scientistsbelievethisisawayofsayinggoodbye.Thescientistsdidanotherexperiment.Theyplayedrecordingsofelephantsounds.Somesoundscamefromelephantsthegroupknew.Othersoundscamefromelephantstheydidnotknow.Whathappened?Whentheelephantsheardthevoiceofanelephanttheyknew,theybecameactiveandcalledback.Butwhentheyheardthevoiceofanelephanttheydidnotknow,theystoodstillandputtheirearsforward.Theyseemedtogetreadytofight.Theresultsshowthatelephantscantellthedifferencebetweenfriendsandstrangers.Theyalsohavestrongsocialbonds(社交联系).Theycareabouteachotherjustlikehumansdo.However,elephantsareingreatdangertoday.Peoplekillthemfortheirivory.Theirlivingareasarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Ifwedonotprotectthem,thesesmartandcaringanimalsmaydisappearforever.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★inParagraph1?A.Sotheydecidedtodosomeexperimentsontheselargeanimals.B.Buttheyfoundthatelephantsarenotassmartaspeoplethought.C.Sotheytaughttheelephantstoplaydifferentkindsofgames.D.Buttheydidnothaveenoughtimetofinishtheirresearch.27.Whichpictureshowswhatelephantsdoafterafamilymemberdies?28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“still”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Notmoving.B.Veryhappy.C.Makingsounds.D.Runningfast.29.Whatdidtheelephantsdowhentheyheardthevoiceofanelephanttheydidnotknow?A.Theybecameactiveandcalledback.B.Theystoodstillandputtheirearsforward.C.Theyranawayfromthesoundquickly.D.Theytouchedeachotherwiththeirtrunks.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Elephants’GoodMemoryB.SmartandCaringElephantsC.HowtoSaveElephantsD.ElephantsandHumansC配对阅读。左栏是五个不同人物的活动,右栏是七种节气及其特点。请为每个人匹配对应的节气,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
31
LiHuaandhisfamilyareeatinghottangyuan.Itisverycoldoutside,andtheywanttokeepwarm.
32
ChenJieisflyingakitewithherfather.Theweatheriswarmandthedaysandnightsarealmostthesamelength.
33
ZhangWei’sfamilyissweepingtombsandeatinggreenriceballs.Theyremembertheirancestors(祖先).
34
LinTao’smotheriscookingredbeanporridge.Itisthecoldesttimeoftheyear,andtheporridgehelpsthemfightthecold.
35
WuFangandhermotherarehappybecausespringiscoming.Theyeatfreshvegetablesandwelcomethewarmdays.A.StartofSpring
Springbeginsonthisday.Theweatherstartstogetwarmer,andeverythingbeginstogrow.Theysaygoodbyetothecolddaysandwelcomethenewspring.
B.SpringEquinox
Onthisday,dayandnightareofthesamelength.Theweatherbecomeswarmandpleasant.Peopleliketoflykitesoutsideandeatfreshspringvegetables.
C.Qingming
Theweatheriswarmandeverythingturnsgreen.Peoplesweepthetombsoftheirancestorsandrememberthem.Theyalsoeatcoldfoodorgreenriceballsonthisday.
D.WinterSolstice
Thisdaymarksthebeginningofthecoldestseason.Itisverycoldoutside,sopeopleeattangyuanordumplingstostaywarm.Theybelievethesefoodsbringgoodluckandhealth.
E.MinorCold
Thisisaverycoldsolarterm,butitisnotthecoldestone.Peopleeathotfoodlikeredbeanporridgetofightthecold.Theytrytokeeptheirbodieswarmandhealthy.
F.MajorCold
Thisisthecoldesttimeofthewholeyear.Theweatherisfreezing,sopeopleprefertostayathome.Peoplecookwarmporridgeorsouptoprotectthemselvesfromthecold.
G.GrainRain
Thissolartermcomesinspringwhentherainbecomesmorefrequent(频繁的).Therainisgoodforthegrowingcropsinthefields.Peopleliketodrinkspringteaandeatspecialtealeaves.四、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。dangerouswhencantoowefollowwhymusteitherwearstudentaboutSinceFebruary1st,2026,anewrulehascometoShantou.Therulesaysthatwhenpeopleridee-bikes,they___36___wearhelmets(头盔).Theycannotlookattheirphoneswhileriding.Theymustnotrunredlightsorgothewrongway,___37___.___38___doweneedthisrule?Becauseitcanhelpkeepussafe.___39___anaccident(意外)happens,ahelmetcanprotectourhead.For___40___,thisruleisveryimportant.Manyofusgotoschoolbybikeore-bikeeveryday.Theroadsinthemorningarebusy,andasmallmistakecanbringbig___41___.Somepeoplemaywanttobreaktherule.Theythink___42___ahelmetisnotcoolortheyareinahurry.Butthink___43___it:onesmallactioncansavealife.Theruleisnotheretomake___44___lifehard.Itisheretoprotectus.Solet’s___45___therulesfromnowon.Whenwewearahelmetandfollowthetrafficlights,wearenotjustfollowingthelaw.Wearesaying“yes”toasaferlife.五、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成问题卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。DearYouisatouchingmoviefromChaoshan,China.Ittellsastoryaboutfamily,love,andkeepingpromises.ThemoviefollowsayoungmannamedXiaowei.HegoestoThailandtolookforhisgrandfather.Buthefindsoutabigsecret(秘密):hisgrandfatherpassedawaymanyyearsago.Thepersonwhowrotelettersandsentmoneytohisgrandmaallherlifewasnotherhusband.ItwasastrangernamedXieNanzhi.Shedidn’twanttobreakGrandma’sheart,soshedidn’ttellthetruth.Duringhistrip,XiaoweilearnsaboutQiaopi.Intheolddays,manyChaoshanpeoplewenttoSoutheastAsiatowork.TheyusedQiaopitosendlettersandmoneybackhometotheirfamilies.Theseletterswerefullofloveandcare.Qiaopibecametheonlylifelinebetweentheworkersandtheirhometowns.Themovieisnotjustafamilystory.ItalsoopensawindowtoQiaopiculture,animportantpartofChineseheritage.Infact,over90%ofthefilm’sdetails(细节)comefromtruestories.In2013,QiaopibecamepartoftheUNESCOMemoryoftheWorldRegister(世界记忆名录).ItwasGuangdong’sfirstentry(入选项目)onthisworldheritagelist.ThisfilmshowsusthespiritofChaoshanpeople.Theyworkhard,helpothers,andalwaysremembertobethankful.Theyneverforgettheirfamiliesorhometowns.46.WheredoesXiaoweigotolookforhisgrandfather?___________________________________________________________47.Whydidn’tXieNanzhitellthetruthtoGrandma?___________________________________________________________48.Howdidpeoplesendlettersandmoneybackhometotheirfamilies?___________________________________________________________49.WhendidQiaopibecomepartoftheUNESCOMemoryoftheWorldRegister?___________________________________________________________50.Whatdoesthefilmshowus?___________________________________________________________B.书面表达51.根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。很多人看完《给阿嬷的情书》,对潮汕地区非常感兴趣。旅游博主纷纷到汕头旅游打卡。假设你是旅游博主Shaun,正在汕头旅行,并准备为自己的汕头游vlog写一段视频脚本。请你根据以下思维导图完成视频脚本。写作要求:1.在完成思维导图内容的基础上可适当拓展信息。2.不能照抄阅读篇
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