大连海事大学学位英语考试真题

大连海事大学学位英语考试真题PartI:VocabularyandStructure(每题1分，共20分)1.Thecommitteeisexpectedto_____adecisionthisevening.A.reachB.arriveC.comeD.go2.Shewassoangrythatshe_____outoftheroomwithoutsayingaword.A.rushedB.walkedC.ranD.jumped3.Thenewpolicywillhaveagreatimpact_____theeconomyofthecountry.A.onB.inC.atD.for4.Weshouldmakefulluse_____theresourcesavailabletous.A.ofB.inC.atD.for5.Theoldmanhasalotofexperience,sowecanlearnalot_____him.A.fromB.toC.withD.for6.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heisreallya_____person.A.kindheartedB.coldheartedC.hardheartedD.warmhearted7.Theproblemisverydifficult.Ican't_____itout.A.workB.findC.makeD.get8.Shehasbeenworkinghardallday.Sheisvery_____.A.tiredB.excitedC.happyD.sad9.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ican'thelp_____it.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.reads10.HeisnotonlygoodatEnglishbutalso_____atFrench.A.wellB.fineC.excellentD.nice11.Theweatherisveryhottoday.You'dbetter_____yourcoat.A.takeoffB.putonC.wearD.dress12.Sheisverybeautiful.Shehaslong_____hair.A.blackB.whiteC.brownD.yellow13.Themovieisveryexciting.Ireallyenjoyed_____.A.itB.themC.oneD.ones14.Heisverybusy.Hehasnotime_____withhisfriends.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.plays15.Theroomisverydirty.Youshould_____itup.A.cleanB.clearC.tidyD.make16.Sheisverysmart.Shecansolvetheproblem_____herself.A.byB.withC.forD.to17.Thetrainisleavingsoon.We'dbetter_____hurry.A.toB./C.beD.being18.Heisverytall.Heis_____thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest19.Thesongisverypopular.Everyonelikes_____.A.itB.themC.oneD.ones20.Sheisverykind.Shealways_____others.A.helpsB.helpC.helpingD.tohelp答案：1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.C11.A12.A13.A14.B15.A16.A17.B18.B19.A20.A解析：1.reachadecision是固定搭配，表示“做出决定”。2.rushoutof表示“冲出”，符合语境。3.haveanimpacton是固定搭配，表示“对……有影响”。4.makefulluseof是固定搭配，表示“充分利用”。5.learnfrom表示“向……学习”。6.kindhearted表示“心地善良的”，符合语境。7.workout表示“解决”，符合语境。8.tired表示“疲惫的”，符合语境。9.can'thelpdoingsth.表示“忍不住做某事”。10.beexcellentat表示“在……方面优秀”。11.takeoff表示“脱掉”，符合语境。12.blackhair表示“黑色的头发”，符合语境。13.enjoyit表示“喜欢它”，这里的it指代前面的movie。14.havenotimetodosth.表示“没有时间做某事”。15.cleanup表示“打扫干净”，符合语境。16.byoneself表示“独自”，符合语境。17.hadbetterdosth.表示“最好做某事”，后面接动词原形。18.由than可知这里要用比较级taller。19.likeit表示“喜欢它”，这里的it指代前面的song。20.主语是She，是第三人称单数，所以动词要用helps。PartII:ReadingComprehension(每题2分，共30分)Passage1Therearemanydifferentwaystotravel.Somepeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast.Othersliketotravelbytrainbecauseitiscomfortable.Andstillothersliketotravelbycarbecausetheycanstopwhenevertheywant.Iprefertotravelbytrain.Iliketoseethesceneryoutsidethewindow.Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.AndIcanalsowalkaroundinthetrainandtalktootherpassengers.AnotherreasonwhyIliketotravelbytrainisthatitissaferthantravelingbyplane.Planessometimeshaveaccidents,buttrainsrarelydo.1.Whydosomepeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitiscomfortable.C.Becausetheycanstopwhenevertheywant.D.Becauseitischeap.2.Whydoestheauthorprefertotravelbytrain?A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitiscomfortable.C.Becausehecanseethesceneryoutsidethewindowandtalktootherpassengers.D.Becauseitischeap.3.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftravelingbyplane?A.Itisfast.B.Itiscomfortable.C.Itisdangerous.D.Itischeap.4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftravelingbytrain?A.Itisfast.B.Itiscomfortable.C.Itissafe.D.Itischeap.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Therearemanydifferentwaystotravel.B.Theauthorpreferstotravelbytrain.C.Planesarefasterthantrains.D.Trainsaresaferthanplanes.Passage2TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Wecanuseittodomanythings,suchasshopping,studying,andcommunicatingwithothers.However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.Somepeopleuseittospreadfalseinformation.Othersuseittoattackothers.Andstillothersuseittostealpersonalinformation.WeshouldbecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.WeshouldnotbelieveeverythingweseeontheInternet.Weshouldalsoprotectourpersonalinformationandnotgiveittostrangers.1.WhatcanweusetheInternettodo?A.Shopping.B.Studying.C.Communicatingwithothers.D.Alloftheabove.2.WhataretheproblemsoftheInternet?A.Somepeopleuseittospreadfalseinformation.B.Somepeopleuseittoattackothers.C.Somepeopleuseittostealpersonalinformation.D.Alloftheabove.3.WhatshouldwedowhenusingtheInternet?A.BelieveeverythingweseeontheInternet.B.Protectourpersonalinformationandnotgiveittostrangers.C.Giveourpersonalinformationtostrangers.D.Spreadfalseinformation.4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.B.TheInternethassomeproblems.C.WeshouldbecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.D.Alloftheabove.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.WecanusetheInternettodomanythings.B.TheInternethasnoproblems.C.Weshouldprotectourpersonalinformation.D.WeshouldnotbelieveeverythingweseeontheInternet.答案：Passage1：1.A2.C3.C4.C5.BPassage2：1.D2.D3.B4.D5.B解析：Passage1：1.文中提到Somepeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast，所以答案是A。2.文中提到Iprefertotravelbytrain.Iliketoseethesceneryoutsidethewindow.Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.AndIcanalsowalkaroundinthetrainandtalktootherpassengers，所以答案是C。3.文中提到Planessometimeshaveaccidents,buttrainsrarelydo，说明作者认为坐飞机危险，答案是C。4.文中提到AnotherreasonwhyIliketotravelbytrainisthatitissaferthantravelingbyplane，说明作者认为坐火车安全，答案是C。5.文章主要讲了作者更喜欢坐火车旅行的原因，答案是B。Passage2：1.文中提到Wecanuseittodomanythings,suchasshopping,studying,andcommunicatingwithothers，所以答案是D。2.文中提到However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.Somepeopleuseittospreadfalseinformation.Othersuseittoattackothers.Andstillothersuseittostealpersonalinformation，所以答案是D。3.文中提到WeshouldbecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.WeshouldnotbelieveeverythingweseeontheInternet.Weshouldalsoprotectourpersonalinformationandnotgiveittostrangers，所以答案是B。4.文章先讲了互联网的重要性，又讲了互联网的问题，最后说我们使用互联网时要小心，答案是D。5.文中提到However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems，说明互联网是有问题的，B选项错误，答案是B。PartIII:Cloze(每题1分，共10分)Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisTom.Heis18yearsold.Heisastudent1auniversity.Tomisvery2.Helikesplayingsports.Hecanplaybasketball,footballandtennis.He3playsvolleyball.Tomisalsovery4.Helikesreading.Hehasalotofbooks.Hereadsbookseveryday.Weoften5together.Weplaysportsandreadbooks.Wehavealotoffun.1.A.atB.inC.toD.for2.A.lazyB.activeC.quietD.shy3.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither4.A.smartB.stupidC.lazyD.boring5.A.playB.studyC.workD.eat答案：1.B2.B3.B4.A5.A解析：1.inauniversity表示“在一所大学”，用介词in。2.由后面Helikesplayingsports可知他很活跃，active表示“活跃的”。3.also用于句中表示“也”，too用于句末，either用于否定句，neither表示“两者都不”，这里用also。4.由后面Helikesreading可知他很聪明，smart表示“聪明的”。5.由后面Weplaysportsandreadbooks可知我们经常一起玩，play表示“玩”。PartIV:Translation(每题3分，共15分)1.他每天都努力学习。2.她很擅长画画。3.我们应该充分利用时间。4.我喜欢听音乐。5.他跑得比我快。答案：1.Hestudieshardeveryday.2.Sheisverygoodatdrawing.3.Weshouldmakefulluseoftime.4.Ilikelisteningtomusic.5.Herunsfasterthanme.解析：1.“努力学习”是studyhard，“每天”是everyday，主语是He，所以是Hestudieshardeveryday。2.“擅长”是begoodat，“画画”是draw，主语是She，所以是Sheisverygoodatdrawing。3.“充分利用”是makefulluseof，“时间”是time