八年级英语下册期末训练试卷

第二学期期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(25分)Ⅰ.听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.Ⅱ.听句子，选择与之相同或相近的选项。(每小题1分，共5分)6.A.Itseemsthatheisnothappy.B.Itseemsthatheishappy.C.Itseemsthatheisnotsad.7.A.TheBlackswenttoShanghaibybike.B.TheBlackswenttoShanghaibybus.C.TheBlackswenttoShanghaibyplane.8.A.Wevisitedyourschool.B.Ivisitedyourschool.C.Wedon'tlikeyourschool.9.A.Didyouknowifhewouldgo?B.Didyouknowwherehewouldgo?C.Didyouknowwhathewoulddo?10.A.LiMingdoesnotlikeP.E.B.LiMingisgoodatP.E.C.LiMingisatschool.Ⅲ.听对话，回答问题。(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11～12题。11.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Inthestreet. B.Onthephone.C.Atschool.12.WhatdoesBaiLuwanttodo?A.ShewantstoinviteXiaoNa'sfamilytoherhomethisSaturday.B.ShewantstovisitXiaoNathisSaturday.C.ShewantstoinviteXiaoNatoherhomethisSaturday.听第二段对话，回答第13～15题。13.WhatisJanedoing?A.SheischattingontheInternet.B.Sheiswritinganemail.C.Sheiscallingherfriend.14.WhydidRosemovetoanothercity?A.Becauseshefoundagoodjobthere.B.Becauseherfatherfoundanewjobthere.C.Becauseshewenttoanewschool.15.HowmanyfriendsdoesJanehaveatthisschool?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共10分)16.WhatdoesBernardLongmoredo?A.Heisauniversitystudent.B.Heisareporterofanationalnewspaper.C.Heisadirectorofaschoolnewspaper.17.WhenBernardwas________yearsold,hedecidedtobeareporter.A.14 B.15C.1718.WhenBernardwas________yearsold,hestartedwritingarticles.A.14 B.15C.1719.DidBernardgotouniversity?A.Yes,hedid. B.No,hedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.20.HowlongdidBernardworkforthesmallnewspaper?A.Forabouttwoyears. B.Foraboutthreeyears.C.Foraboutfouryears.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(95分)Ⅴ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)21.WeallknowthatZhangZiyiis________internationalfilmstar.A.a B.anC.the D./22.TalentShowis________now.A.inair B.byairC.onair D.forair23.Whichofthefollowingisthesameas“Isawhimreadingabook”inthepattern(结构)?A.Youhaveaverynicesister.B.Helikesplayingthepiano.C.Theyaregoodatmath.D.WecallherMsLiu.24.—Iwanttobuyashirt.ButIhavealittlemoney.—Theshirtshereareallverycheap.Andtheyellowoneis________.Doyoulikeit?A.cheap B.expensiveC.cheaper D.thecheapest25.Helpothersinneed,________theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.but B.andC.or D.although26.—Whenwilltheyoungwriter'snewbook____________________?—Intwomonths.A.comein B.comefromC.comeout D.cometo27.Afterclass,Iremainedtoasktheteacher________thatdifficultsentence.A.toexplainme B.toexplaintomeC.explainme D.explaintome28.—Excuseme,Iwonder________.—Yes,it'snearthebookstore.A.wherewewillgofortheholidayB.ifthereisalostandfoundofficeC.whenshewillgivemeacallD.howwecangotoHongKong29.—Ann,couldyoutellme________yesterday?—Oh,Iwenttothesupermarketforshoppingnearmyhome.A.wheredidyougo B.whenyouwentC.whoyouwillgowith D.whereyouwent30.─Excuseme,whereistheNo.15table?─________,please.It'stheonenearthewindow.A.Don'tworry B.ComethiswayC.You'rewelcome D.Itdoesn'tmatterⅥ.完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.__31__isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeople__32__Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe__33__hadafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Friends__34__don'tgetonwell.Thatdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup(言归于好)andbecome____35__again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery__36__.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan__37__themandwritetothem.Andwecan__38__newfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There'smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive__39__thanpeoplewhodon't.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.__40__happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbemuchbetterthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.31.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone32.A.alone B.away C.allover D.around33.A.ever B.never C.just D.really34.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually35.A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends36.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone37.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk38.A.lookfor B.find C.make D.know39.A.longer B.shorter C.slower D.faster40.A.Smelling B.Being C.Sounding D.MakingⅦ.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)ADoyoulikechickensoup?Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Letmetellyou!ChickensoupisakindoftraditionalChinesefood.Itisverydeliciousandit'sgoodforourhealth.AndIthinkit'seasytocookit.Ifyoufollowmysteps,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedasaucepan(炖锅).Cleanthesaucepanandpoureightbigbowlsofwaterintothesaucepan.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Youwillneedsomechicken,carrots,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandcarrots.Whenthewaterboils,putthechickenintothesaucepan.Waitfor20minutesandaddthecarrots.Simmerforonehour,andthenaddsaltandpepper.Finally,pouroutchickensoupintobowls.Don'teatatonce.Becauseit'stoohot!Youcanenjoyitfiveminuteslater.41.Howmanybowlsofwaterdoyouneedtomakechickensoupaccordingtothematerial?A.Eightbigbowlsofwater.B.Eightybigbowlsofwater.C.Eighteenbigbowlsofwater.42.Doyouneedasaucepanwhenyoumakechickensoup?A.Yes,wedo. B.No,wedon't.C.Idon'tknow.43.Theunderlinedword“Simmer”heremeans________inChinese.A.煨炖 B.清蒸C.烧烤44.Howlongdoesittaketocookchickensoupaccordingtothepassage?A.60minutes. B.Morethan60minutes.C.Lessthan60minutes.45.Wecanfindthismaterial__________.A.onamenuB.inanewsmagazineC.inafoodmagazineBDearLiza,IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday,22ndJuly.Tocelebratemybirthday,IwillinviteseveralfriendsandIhopethatallofyouwillbeabletocometothepartyonthatday.Therewillbetwopartsinmyparty.Thefirstwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool.Pleasebringyourswimsuit(游泳衣)andachangeofclothes.Wehaveplannedsomepoolgames.Myparentswillbeatthepooltoprotecttheswimmers.Thepoolpartywillbefrom2to3p.m.Thesecondpartofthepartywillbeatmyhouse.Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse.Asingeriscomingtomyhouse.Hewillsingpopularsongsforus.Iamsureyouwillenjoythem.Thehomepartymaylasttill5p.m.PleaseletmeknowbyFriday,15thJuly,whetheryouwillcometomyparty,sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.Love,Tracy46.HowoldwillTracybe?A.Seven. B.Eight.C.Nine. D.Ten.47.Wherewillthefirstpartofthepartybe?A.AtLiza'shouse.B.AtTracy'shouse.C.Attheswimmingpool.D.Atacinema.48.Howlongwillthepoolpartylast?A.For1hour. B.For2hours.C.For3hours. D.For4hours.49.HowwilltheygotoTracy'shousefromthepool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus.C.Bycar. D.Bybike.50.WhydoesTracywanttoknowearlierwhetherherfriendswillcome?A.Herparentscanprotecttheswimmers.B.Shewillknowwhatgamestoprepare.C.Thesingercanpreparethesongs.D.Shewillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.CNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleliketotravel,especiallywhenvacationscome.Agreatnumberofpeoplerushoutoftheirhomesorcompaniestotravellingspots.Theyeitherdriveortakeabus,atrain,ashipandsoon.Someevenridebikes.However,thereisanotherwayoftravelling—poorism.Peoplehaveatourtheinthepoorestareasoftheworld.Somepeoplemaytaketheone­daypooresttour,andsomeevenpaytostayinverypoorneighborhoodstoexperiencethelowestlivingstandardsintheworld.Poorismtourstakeplacearoundtheworld,andnotjustinthethirdworldcountries.Youcan,forinstance,tourNewYorkneighborhoodsintheBronx,orintheBundofShanghai.Suchtourscantakepeopleintotheheartofpoorareaswithinlargeandinsomerichcities.Thesetoursmayawakenpeopletopaymoreattentiontolong­standingpoverty,ortheeffectsofwar.Somesuggestthattoursinthepoorareascanraisesocialcare.Andthemoneyfromthetourcanbedonatedtohelpthepeoplethere.51.________liketotravelwhenvacationscome.A.Fewpeople B.PoorpeopleC.Lotsofpeople D.Richpeople52.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“poorism”inthesecondparagraph?A.贫困 B.穷人C.穷游 D.可怜的人53.Howmanywaysoftravellingarementionedinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.54.Somepeoplehavepoorismtours________.A.toshowhowrichtheyareB.toexperiencethepoorlifeC.toenjoythebeautifulscenesD.toseepoorpeople55.Poorismtourscanmakepeople________.A.careforthepovertymoreB.knowaboutthecountrysideC.gotobigcitiesD.gointotheheartofrichcitiesⅧ.任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)HowtobecomearadioDJDoyouhaveagreatvoice?HaveyoueverthoughtaboutbecomingaradioDJ?WorkingasaDJcanbeexcitingbutitalsoneedsexperience.IfyouwanttobeaDJ,thefollowingareusualwaystostart.1.Interns(实习生).It'sadirtyjob.Unluckily,mostradiostationworkersstartasanintern.Thismeansworkinglonghourswithoutpay.Itwillhelpyoudobetterattheradiostation.2.Events.Becauseyoucan'tgetaDJjobwithnoexperience,youmightwanttoworkasaDJforevents.Weddings,partiesandspecialsituationsallneedDJstoprovidethemusicandsomelaughs.Thisisagreatwaytolearntoworkwithpeopleandplaymusic.3.Fillin(替补).Ifyouworkataradiostation,youcanasktobeputonthe“fillin”listforDJs.SoifthemainDJgetssick,youcanfillinforhimorhertogetsomeexperience.4.Late,latenight.UsuallythefirstjobforaDJisthelateshift(晚班).Inotherwordsyoumaybeonairnotonlyfrom1a.m.to5a.m.,butyouwillgetmoreexperience.根据短文内容，回答问题。56.Whatjobdothemostradiostationworkersstartas?________________________________________________________________________57.CanwegetaDJjobwithoutanyexperienceaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________________58.What'sthegreatwaytolearntoworkwithpeopleandplaymusic?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________59.WhencanyoufillinforthemainDJtogetsomeexperience?________________________________________________________________________60.UsuallythefirstjobforaDJistheearlyshift,isn'tit?________________________________________________________________________Ⅸ.补全对话。从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。(每小题2分，共10分)Tom：Hello,Mary!(61)________Mary：Hi,Tom!I'mgoingtoMountTai.Tom：MountTai?Whereisit?Mary：Oh,it'sinShandongProvinceinChina.Tom：(62)________Mary：MyfriendsAliceandJack.Tom：(63)________Mary：Thedayaftertomorrow.Tom：(64)________Mary：We'regoingtowatchthesunrise(日出)andtakesomephotos.Tom：(65)________Mary：Foraboutaweek.Billhaseverbeenthere.Hesaidthattherewerealotofthingstoseeandtodothere.Whynotgowithus?Tom：Goodidea.A.Whatareyougoingtodothere?B.Howlongwillyoustaythere?C.Howareyougoingthere?D.Whowillyougotherewith?E.Whatdoyouthinkofyourholiday?F.Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?G.Whenareyougoingtoleave?Ⅹ.用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题0.5分，共2.5分)66.Hismotherencouragedhim________(answer)morequestionsinclass.67.—Whichdoyouthinkis________(value),timeormoney?—Time,Ithink.Whentimeisgone,itnevercomesback.68.Weare________(separate)fromeachotherforalongtime.69.Allkindsof________(activity)makehim________(active)afterschool.70.Iboughttwopairsof________(sunglass)yesterday.Ⅺ.根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题0.5分，共2.5分)71.上课了。同学们安静地听老师讲课。It'stimeforclass.Thestudentslistentotheteacher________________.72.如果你想考上好的学校，你就必须不断地努力学习。Ifyouwanttoenteragoodschool,youmust________________hard.73.去还是不去取决于他的心情。Whethertogoornot________________hismoods.74.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系。Don'tforgetto________________________withyourteachersandclassmatesafteryougraduate.75.你的房间太脏了，请把它整理一下。Yourroomistoodirty.Please________________________.Ⅻ.书面表达。(20分)学会善待他人，用理性、善意、爱心和责任去面对生活的现实；善待他人，才能融入人群，获得友谊、信任、谅解和支持，拥有充满快乐的感觉，踏入充满机遇的境界，走向充满希望的未来。请以“Bekindtoothers”为题，写一篇不少于90个词左右的英语短文。提示词：learn,respect(尊重)others,communicatewitheachother;feelhappy,understand,shareBekindtoothers________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二学期期末测试卷第Ⅰ卷听力部分听力材料：Ⅰ.1.Mostofmyclassmateslikethehorseinthepicture.2.Itwassunnyyesterdayandwewentonaschooltrip.3.Myfriendpractisesrunningeverymorningsothathecankeephealthy.4.Iwillbuythepen.Itcostseightyuan.5.Iboughtacapformylittlebrotherasabirthdaygiftandhelikeditverymuch.Ⅱ.6.Itseemsthatheisverysad.7.TheBlacksflewtoShanghai.8.Thankyouforshowingusaroundyourschool.9.Wherewouldhego？Didyouknow?10.LiMingdoeswellinP.E.Ⅲ.Text1M：Hello.W：Hello.MayIspeaktoXiaoNa?M：Sorry,sheisn'thererightnow.W：Whoisthat?M：ThisisMrXiaospeaking,XiaoNa'sfather.W：Oh,thisisBaiLu,XiaoNa'snewfriend.Ihavesomethingtotellher.M：Pleasetellme.Icantakeamessageforyou.W：Thankyou.I'dliketoinvitehertomyhomethisSaturday.M：OK.Iwilltellheryourinvitation.Whenshecomesback,Iwillaskhertocallyouback.W：Thanksalot,UncleXiao.Goodbye!M：Bye!Text2M：Whatareyoudoing,Jane?W：I'mwritinganemailtoRose,mybestfriendinprimaryschool.M：Thenisshestillyourbestfriend?W：Yes,butshehasmovedtoanothercitybecauseherfatherfoundanewjobthere.Wedon'tseeeachotherveryoften.Butweoftensendemails,calleachotherandchatontheInternet.M：That'sgreat!Haveyoumadeanyfriendsatthisschool?W：Ofcourse.TheyareKate,RobertandLucy.M：Andme!W：You'reright,Mike!AndIhopewe'regoodfriendsforever.Ⅳ.BernardLongmoreisareporterofanationalnewspaper.Italkedtohimrecentlyandfoundsomethinginterestingabouthim.Hedecidedtobeareporterwhenhewas14.Hestartedwritingarticlesfortheschoolnewspaperwhenhewas15.Hebecamethedirectorofthenewspaperwhenhewas17.Hewenttouniversityandwrotefortheuniversitynewspaper.Thenhegotajobasareporterofasmallnewspaper.Afterabouttwoyears,hestartedworkingforanationalnewspaper.Hehasworkedforitforfouryearsnow.Bernardthinksthatsuccessfulpeopleknowwhattheywanttodowhentheyarequiteyoung.听力答案：Ⅰ.1～5：ABCBAⅡ.6～10：A