2026年江西(高职单招)英语考试真题带答案

-2026年江西(高职单招)英语考试真题带答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybus?Abouttwentyminutes.（）AHowfarBHowlongCHowoftenDHowmuch答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词组辨析。根据答语"Abouttwentyminutes"（大约二十分钟）可知，问句询问的是时间段/时长。Howlong用于提问时间长度或物体长度；Howfar提问距离；Howoften提问频率；Howmuch提问不可数名词数量或价格。故选B。（2）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDseldom答案：D解析：根据语境，回答者拒绝了咖啡，并解释说咖啡让他晚上睡不着觉，暗示他很少喝咖啡。Always（总是）、Often（经常）、Sometimes（有时）均不符合拒绝的逻辑；Seldom（很少、不常）符合语境。故选D。（3）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句"Itkeepsmeawakeatnight"（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话人很少喝咖啡。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均不符合语境，seldom（很少）符合逻辑。（4）Congratulationsonwinningthecompetition!____.（）ANo,Ididn'tBThankyouCYou'rewelcomeDGoodidea答案：B解析：本题考查祝贺语的应答。当别人祝贺你（Congratulations）时，礼貌的回答是表示感谢（Thankyou）。A项否认，C项用于回答感谢，D项用于回应建议。故选B。（5）____youlikesomecoffee?（）ADoBWouldCAreDDid答案：B解析：本题考查固定句型。"Wouldyoulike...?"是表示委婉建议或邀请的常用句型，意为“你想要……吗？”，常用于提供食物或饮料。选项A"Doyoulike...?"询问的是长期的喜好（你喜欢咖啡吗？），不符合此处提供咖啡的语境。故选B。（6）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在不定式符号to前加not。句意：老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。（7）Thebookis______interestingthateveryonewantstoreadit.（）AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案：A解析：本题考查so...that...句型。so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词。interesting是形容词，故用so。句意为“这本书如此有趣，以至于每个人都想读它”。因此正确答案为A。（8）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问应使用疑问词How。What问什么，When问时间，Where问地点，均不符合语境。（9）Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,Iwouldn'tCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案：A解析：本题考查情景交际。对方邀请去看电影，回答者后半句说“但是我有很多作业要做”，表示委婉拒绝。前半句通常先表示感谢或意愿，即“I'dloveto”（我很想去），然后用but转折说明不能去的原因。B项直接拒绝不礼貌；C项用于接受服务或提议，不符合语境；D项用于回应感谢或道歉。故选A。（10）Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsinthedictionary.（）AlookforBlookatClookupDlookafter答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：老师让我们查字典找这些生词。lookup意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”，符合题意。lookfor意为“寻找”；lookat意为“看”；lookafter意为“照顾”。（11）Whydidyouchoosethismajor?（）ABecauseIaminterestedincomputers.BYes,Ichoseityesterday.CNo,Ididn'tchooseit.DItisveryexpensive.答案：A解析：本题考查情景交际中的问答逻辑。问句Why询问原因，回答应用Because引导。B、C选项是针对一般疑问句的回答，D选项答非所问。只有A选项正确回答了选择专业的原因。（12）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor.（）AwhereisthelibraryBwherethelibraryisCwhatisthelibraryDwhatthelibraryis答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，应使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”。根据答语“It'sonthesecondfloor”（它在二楼），可知问句是在询问地点，因此使用where引导。选项A和C是疑问语序，错误；选项D意思不符。故选B。（13）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?（）AteacherBbananaCwindowDdoctor答案：B解析：本题考查单词重音。A项teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/重音在第一音节；B项banana/bəˈnɑːnə/重音在第二音节；C项window/ˈwɪndəʊ/重音在第一音节；D项doctor/ˈdɒktə(r)/重音在第一音节。故选B。（14）______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybus?Abouttwentyminutes.（）AHowfarBHowlongCHowoftenDHowsoon答案：B解析：根据答语'Abouttwentyminutes'（大约二十分钟）可知，问句询问的是花费的时间长度。Howlong用于提问时间段或物体长度；Howfar提问距离；Howoften提问频率；Howsoon提问“多久以后”（常用于将来时）。因此选Howlong。（15）Couldyoupleasetellme______thelibraryis?It'snexttothepostoffice.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDwho答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语"It'snexttothepostoffice"（它在邮局旁边）可知，问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what意为“什么”，which意为“哪一个”，who意为“谁”，均不符合题意。（16）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.（）Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCdidn'trainDisn'training答案：A解析：考查条件状语从句。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it为第三人称单数，否定形式为doesn'train。故选A。（17）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBespeciallyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎；especially尤其；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据后文“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。（18）Mybrotherisgoodatplaying______basketball,buthecan'tplay______piano.（）Athe;theB/;/C/;theDthe;/答案：C解析：本题考查冠词的用法。在英语中，球类运动名词前不加冠词，如playbasketball（打篮球）；而乐器名词前必须加定冠词the，如playthepiano（弹钢琴）。因此，第一空不填，第二空填the。（19）Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?______,butIhavesomethingimportanttodo.（）AI'mafraidnotBI'dlovetoCIwon'tDItdoesn'tmatter答案：B解析：考查情景交际。根据后半句"butIhavesomethingimportanttodo"（但我有重要的事情要做）可知，说话人想参加但去不了，因此前半句应表示意愿上的肯定，即"I'dloveto"（我很乐意），符合礼貌拒绝的语境。A项"I'mafraidnot"意为恐怕不行，语气较直接；C项"Iwon't"太生硬；D项"Itdoesn'tmatter"意为没关系，不符合语境。故选B。（20）Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.（）AgoodBbetterCbestDwell答案：B解析：句中有than，说明是比较级。good的比较级是better，最高级是best。well是副词，其比较级也是better，但此处修饰名词book或在系动词后作表语形容书的好坏，常用形容词good的比较级better。故选B。（21）Whichwordhasadifferentsoundfortheunderlinedpart?（）Ah<u>o</u>tBd<u>o</u>gCn<u>o</u>tDg<u>o</u>答案：D解析：本题考查元音字母o的发音。选项A(hot)、B(dog)、C(not)中的o均发短音/ɒ/(或美式/ɑː/)，而选项D(go)中的o发双元音/əʊ/(或美式/oʊ/)，与其他三项不同。（22）Therearemany______onthedesk.Youcanchooseonetoread.（）AbookBbooksCabookDthebook答案：B解析：考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，book的复数形式为books。A项为单数，C、D项含有冠词，不能直接跟在many后面。（23）Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?No,thanks.I______enough.（）AhavehadBhadCwillhaveDamhaving答案：A解析：本题考查时态。句意为：“——你想再来点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我已经喝够了。”强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响（现在已经饱了/不需要了），应使用现在完成时。havehad是现在完成时结构，符合语境。（24）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.（）ArainsBwillrainCrainDrained答案：A解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。从句主语it为第三人称单数，故动词rain需加s，变为rains。故选A。（25）Heruns____thanhisbrother.（）AfastBfasterCfastestDthefastest答案：B解析：本题考查形容词/副词的比较级。句中有关键词than，表示两者比较，应用比较级。fast的比较级是faster。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Heprefers____(stay)athomeratherthangooutonsucharainyday.答案：tostay解析：本题考查prefertodoAratherthandoB句型，意为“宁愿做A也不愿做B”。prefer后接不定式todo，故填tostay。（2）Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchTV.答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词rain需加s。故填rains。（3）Sheisoneofthemostpopular______(sing)inourcountry.答案：singers解析：本题考查名词复数。oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。sing是动词，其名词形式为singer（歌手），复数为singers。故填singers。（4）Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案：collecting解析：beinterestedin是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后接名词或动名词形式。collect的动名词形式为collecting。（5）Shehasbeenworkinginthiscompany____2018.答案：since解析：考查现在完成时的时间状语。since后接过去的时间点，表示“自从……以来”，与现在完成时连用。for后接时间段。2018是时间点，故填since。（6）Wouldyoulike____cupoftea?答案：another解析：本题考查不定代词。Wouldyoulikeanothercupoftea?意为“你想再来一杯茶吗？”。another表示“又一，再一”，常用于可数名词单数前。（7）She____tothelibraryeverySundayafternoon.答案：goes解析：本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。主语She是第三人称单数，且时间状语everySundayafternoon表示习惯性动作，因此谓语动词go需要变为第三人称单数形式goes。（8）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案：doesn'train解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词does，故填doesn'train。（9）Therearemany______(apple)onthetable.答案：apples解析：many修饰可数名词复数。apple是可数名词，其复数形式为apples。（10）Youmustkeepyoureyes____whendoingeyeexercises.答案：closed解析：本题考查keep+宾语+宾补的结构。keepone'seyesclosed意为“闭着眼睛”，closed是形容词化的过去分词，表示状态。此处强调保持眼睛关闭的状态，故填closed。（11）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式（v-ing）。故填playing。（12）Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.Someareold,and______areyoung.答案：others解析：句意：街道两旁有很多树。一些很老，另一些很年轻。固定搭配some...others...表示“一些……另一些……”。此处指代剩下的那些树，故填others。（13）Therearemany______(library)inourcity,andtheyareveryquiet.答案：libraries解析：本题考查名词复数。句中修饰词many后接可数名词复数形式。library是以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变复数时需将y变为i再加es，即libraries。（14）NeitherTomnorhisfriends____happyabouttheresult.答案：are解析：本题考查主谓一致的就近原则。neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。最近的主语是hisfriends（复数），所以be动词用are。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Tomisamiddleschoolstudentwholovesreading.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Lastmonth,heborrowedabookaboutspaceexploration.Hewassointerestedinitthathefinishedreadingitinjusttwodays.Afterreading,hewantedtolearnmore.So,hesearchedforinformationontheInternet.Hefoundmanyusefularticlesandvideos.Tomrealizedthatknowledgeisendless.Hedecidedtostudyhardtobecomeanastronautinthefuture.Hisparentssupportedhisdream.Theyboughthimatelescopeasabirthdaygift.Now,Tomoftenlooksatthestarsthroughthetelescopeatnight.Hefeelsexcitedeverytimeheseessomethingnew.Hebelievesthatifhekeepsworkinghard,hisdreamwillcometrueoneday.Thisstorytellsusthatinterestisthebestteacherandpersistenceleadsto1______.Also,familysupportplaysanimportantroleinourgrowth.Withouttheirhelp,itwouldbemuchhardertoachieveourgoals.Therefore,weshouldcherishourfamilyandkeeppursuingourdreamswith2______.答案：1.success2.confidence解析：1.句意为“坚持带来成功”。根据上下文语境，Tom通过努力追求梦想，最终会实现目标，即获得成功，故填success。2.句意为“带着自信去追求梦想”。根据前文提到的兴趣、坚持和家庭支持，这些都是建立自信的基础，故填confidence。（2）Tomisastudentwholovesreading.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Oneday,hefoundanoldbookabouthistory.Thecoverwasdamaged,butthepageswerestillclear.Heopeneditcarefullyandbegantoread.Thestoriesinsidewereveryinteresting.Helearnedmanynewthingsaboutancientcivilizations.Afterfinishingthebook,hefeltinspiredtostudyharder.Herealizedthatknowledgeispower.Tomisastudentwholovesreading.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Oneday,hefoundanoldbookabouthistory.Thecoverwasdamaged,butthepageswerestillclear.Heopeneditcarefullyandbegantoread.Thestoriesinsidewereveryinteresting.Helearnedmanynewthingsaboutancientcivilizations.Afterfinishingthebook,hefeltinspiredtostudyharder.Herealizedthatknowledgeispower.1______isastudentwholovesreading.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Oneday,hefoundanoldbookabouthistory.Thecoverwasdamaged,butthepageswerestillclear.Heopeneditcarefullyandbegantoread.Thestoriesinsidewereveryinteresting.Helearnedmanynewthingsaboutancientcivilizations.Afterfinishingthebook,hefeltinspiredtostudyharder.Herealizedthatknowledgeispower.答案：1.T2.o3.m解析：文章第一句介绍了主人公Tom，因此空格处应填入主语Tom。（3）Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatconcernseveryone.Pollution,deforestation,andclimatechangearethreateningourplanet.Asindividuals,wecantakesmallactionstomakeabigdifference.Onesimplestepistoreducewaste.Insteadofusingdisposableplasticbags,wecanbringourownreusablebagswhenshopping.Thisreducestheamountofplasticgarbagethatendsupinlandfillsoroceans.Anotherimportantactionistosaveenergy.Turnofflightsandelectronicapplianceswhentheyarenotinuse.Usingpublictransportation,cycling,orwalkinginsteadofdrivingcarscansignificantlylowercarbonemissions.Thesechoicesnotonlyhelptheenvironmentbutalsopromoteahealthierlifestyle.Recyclingisalsovital.Separatepaper,glass,metal,andplasticforrecycling.Manycommunitieshavespecificbinsfordifferenttypesofrecyclables.Bysortingwastecorrectly,weensurethatmaterialscanbeprocessedandreused.Furthermore,plantingtreesisaneffectivewaytocombatairpollution.Treesabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,improvingairquality.Schoolsandcommunitiesoftenorganizetree-plantingevents.Participatingintheseactivitiesraisesawarenessandfostersasenseofresponsibility.Educationplaysakeyroleinenvironmentalprotection.Weshouldlearnaboutecologicalsystemsandtheimpactofhumanactivities.Sharingthisknowledgewithfamilyandfriendscaninspireotherstoact.Governmentsandcorporationsalsohaveresponsibilities.Theyneedtoimplementstricterregulationsandinvestingreentechnologies.However,individualeffortscollectivelycreateapowerfulforceforchange.Everydropcounts.Ifeveryonecontributes,wecanbuildasustainablefuture.Letusprotectourhome,theEarth,forourselvesandforfuturegenerations.Thebeautyofnatureisfragileandneedsourcare.Cleanwater,freshair,andgreenforestsareessentialforlife.Wemustactnowbeforeitistoolate.Smallchangesindailyhabitscanleadtosignificantimprovements.Forinstance,takingshortershowerssaveswater.Buyinglocallyproducedfoodreducestransportationemissions.Supportingeco-friendlybrandsencouragessustainableproduction.Theseactionsshowthatwecareabouttheplanet.Ultimately,protectingtheenvironmentisprotectingourselves.Ahealthyplanetmeansahealthypopulation.Let'scommittobeingresponsiblecitizens.Together,wecanmaketheworlda1______placetolive.Itrequiresdedicationandconsistenteffort.Buttherewardisacleaner,safer,andmorebeautifulworld.Donotunderestimatethepowerof2______actions.Whenmillionsofpeoplemakesmallchanges,thecumulativeeffectisenormous.Startwithonehabittoday.Maybeit'sturningoffthetapwhilebrushingteeth.Orperhapsit'srefusingsingle-useplastics.Whateveritis,itmatters.Spreadthemessageofsustainability.Encourageyourpeerstojointhemovement.Environmentalismisnotjustatrend;itisanecessity.Oursurvivaldependsonit.Let'scherisheveryresourcewehave.Wastenothing,valueeverything.Thismindsetshiftiscrucialforlong-termsuccess.Theearthprovidesforus,andwemustgiveback.Respectnature,anditwillrespectus.Theharmonybetweenhumansandnatureisthekeyto3______.答案：1.better2.individual3.survival解析：本题考查环保类话题的词汇运用及主旨概括。1.better：句意为“让我们一起努力，让世界成为一个更适合居住的地方”。maketheworldabetterplace是非常常见的表达，意为“让世界变得更美好”。2.individual：句意为“不要低估个人行动的力量”。前文多次提到"Asindividuals","individualefforts"，此处强调每个人的微小行动汇聚起来力量巨大，故填individual（个人的）。3.survival：句意为“人与自然的和谐是生存的关键”。前文提到"Oursurvivaldependsonit"（我们的生存依赖于此），此处总结全文，指出和谐关系对于人类延续（survival）的重要性。（4）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothelibrary.Hethinksreadingcanhelphimlearnmoreabouttheworld.LastSaturday,heborrowedabookaboutscience.Hefounditvery1______.Hereaditfrommorningtillnight.Hismotheraskedhimtohavedinner,buthedidn'thearherbecausehewastoofocusedonthebook.Finally,hisfathercameintohisroomandtoldhimitwastimetoeat.Tomputdownthebookandwenttothediningroom.Afterdinner,hecontinuedreading.Hefinishedthebookbeforegoingtobed.Hefeltvery2______becausehelearnedmanynewthings.Hedecidedtoborrowanotherbooknextweek.Readingisreallyagood3______.答案：1.interesting2.satisfied3.habit解析：1.Tom从早读到晚，说明书很有趣，故填interesting。2.他学到了新知识，感觉满足或充实，故填satisfied（或pleased/happy）。3.阅读是一种好的习惯，故填habit。（5）Travelingisawonderfulwaytobroadenyourhorizonsandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Whenyouvisitanewplace,youcantrylocalfood,meetnewpeople,andseehistoricallandmarks.Planningaheadisimportanttoensureasmoothtrip.Bookingflightsandaccommodationsinadvancecansavemoneyandreducestress.Packinglightmakesiteasiertomovearoundandavoidextrabaggagefees.Alwayscarryessentialitemslikepassports,tickets,andmedications.Beingrespectfuloflocalcustomsandtraditionsisvitalwhentravelingabroad.Forinstance,insomecountries,itispolitetoremoveshoesbeforeenteringahome.Learningafewbasicphrasesinthelocallanguagecanalsoenhanceyourexperience.Localsappreciatetheeffortandmaybemorewillingtohelpyou.1______youencounterdifficulties,staycalmandseekassistance.Travelinsurancecanprovidepeaceofmindincaseofemergencies.2______unexpectedeventshappen,youwillbecoveredfinancially.Lastly,keepanopenmindandembracetheadventure.3______everyjourneyhasitsupsanddowns,thememoriescreatedareinvaluable.答案：1.If2.If3.Although解析：1.考查条件状语从句。句意：如果你遇到困难，保持冷静并寻求帮助。用If引导。2.考查条件状语从句。句意：如果发生意外事件，你将获得经济保障。用If引导假设。3.考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然每次旅行都有起伏，但创造的回忆是无价的。前后句意转折，用Although。（6）Tomisahighschoolstudent.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everyafternoon,hegoestotheplaygroundtopractice.Sometimeshisclassmatesjoinhim.Theyplayforabouttwohours.Tomthinksthatdoingsportsisgoodforhealth.Itcanmakepeoplestrongandenergetic.Besides,teamsportshelpstudentslearnhowtoworkwithothers.Tomhopestobecomeaprofessionalplayerinthefuture.Heknowsheneedstotrainhardeverydaytoachievehis2______.答案：1.d2.r3.e4.a5.m解析：句意：他知道他需要每天努力训练以实现他的______。前文提到他想成为职业球员，这是一个梦想。achieveone'sdream是固定搭配，意为“实现某人的梦想”。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国的高职教育。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你所在学校的情况。内容包括：1.学校的基本情况（位置、规模等）；2.你所学的专业及主要课程；3.你对未来的职业规划。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（1）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国的高职教育。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你所在学校的情况。内容包括：1.学校的基本情况（位置、规模等）；2.你所学的专业及主要课程；3.你对未来的职业规划。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeaboutvocationaleducationinChina.Hereissomethingaboutmyschool._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：这是一篇应用文写作，要求介绍学校情况、专业及未来规划。范文结构清晰，涵盖了所有要点：1.学校情况：locatedinthecenter,largevocationalschool,modernfacilities.2.专业及课程：majoringinComputerApplicationTechnology,coursesincludeprogramming,etc.3.未来规划：becomeasoftwareengineer.语言简洁明了，符合高职单招英语写作要求。（2）学校英语角将举办一次主题为“MyDreamJob”的演讲活动。请你准备一篇简短的发言稿，内容包括：1.你的梦想职业是什么；2.为什么想从事这个职业；3.你打算如何实现这个梦想。注意：1.词数80-120左右；2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。答案：（略）解析：这是一篇关于梦想职业的演讲稿。要点齐全：1.职业目标(Englishteacher)；2.原因(loveEnglish,helpothers,inspiredbyteachers)；3.实现途径(studyhard,practicedaily,gotouniversity)。使用了toachievemydream,aslongas等连接成分，条理清晰，充满正能量。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Recyclingisoneoftheeasiestwaystohelpprotectourenvironment.Byrecyclingpaper,plastic,glass,andmetal,wecanreducetheamountofwastesenttolandfills.Landfillsarelargeareaswheregarbageisburied,andtheycancausepollutiontothesoilandwater.Moreover,recyclingsavesenergy.Forinstance,makingaluminumcansfromrecycledmaterialsuses95%lessenergythanmakingthemfromrawmaterials.Thismeansfewergreenhousegasesarereleasedintotheatmosphere,whichhelpsfightclimatechange.However,recyclingaloneisnotenough.Wealsoneedtofollowtheothertwo'R's:ReduceandReuse.Reducingmeansbuyinglessandchoosingproductswithlesspackaging.Reusingmeansfindingnewusesforolditemsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Forexample,youcanuseoldjarstostorefoodorturnoldclothesintocleaningrags.BycombiningReduce,Reuse,andRecycle,wecanmakeabiggerdifference.（1-1）Whatisanegativeeffectoflandfillsmentionedinthetext?（）ATheycreatejobsBTheycausesoilandwaterpollutionCTheyproducecleanenergyDTheyhelpplantsgrowfaster（1-2）Howmuchenergyissavedbyusingrecycledmaterialstomakealuminumcans?（）A50%B75%C95%D100%（1-3）Whatdoes"Reduce"meanaccordingtothepassage?（）AThrowingawaytrashBBuyinglessandchoosinglesspackagingCUsingolditemsfornewpurposesDBurninggarbage（1-4）Whichofthefollowingisanexampleof"Reusing"?（）ABuyingnewjarsBThrowingawayoldclothesCUsingoldjarstostorefoodDSendingwastetolandfills（1-5）Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionforprotectingtheenvironment?（）AOnlyrecyclepaperBStopusingallplasticsCCombineReduce,Reuse,andRecycleDIgnoreenvironmentalproblems答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.C1-5.C解析：1.根据第一段最后一句"theycancausepollutiontothesoilandwater"可知，垃圾填埋场会导致土壤和水污染。故选B。2.根据第二段第二句"uses95%lessenergy"可知，节省了95%的能源。故选C。3.根据第三段第三句"Reducingmeansbuyinglessandchoosingproductswithlesspackaging"可知，减少意味着少买和选择包装少的产品。故选B。4.根据第三段倒数第二句"useoldjarstostorefoodorturnoldclothesintocleaningrags"可知，用旧罐子储存食物是再利用的例子。故选C。5.根据文章最后一句"BycombiningReduce,Reuse,andRecycle,wecanmakeabiggerdifference"可知，作者建议结合这三者。故选C。Passage2Inrecentyears,theconceptof'greentravel'hasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeople.Greentravelreferstochoosingtransportationmethodsthathavealowimpactontheenvironment,suchaswalking,cycling,ortakingpublictransport.Manycitiesarenowencouragingthistrendbybuildingmorebikelanesandimprovingbusservices.Forexample,inCopenhagen,Denmark,over60%ofresidentscommutetoworkorschoolbybicycle.Thisnotonlyreducesairpollutionbutalsohelpspeoplestayhealthy.However,somepeoplestillpreferdrivingprivatecarsbecausetheyfinditmoreconvenientandcomfortable.Theyarguethatpublictransportcanbecrowdedandtime-consuming.Despitethesechallenges,expertsbelievethatwithbetterinfrastructureandawareness,morepeoplewillswitchtogreentraveloptionsinthefuture.（2-1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）AThehistoryoftransportation.BThepopularityandbenefitsofgreentravel.CHowtobuyabicycle.DTheproblemsofpublictransport.（2-2）Accordingtothetext,whichcityismentionedasanexampleofsuccessfulgreentravel?（）ALondonBNewYorkCCopenhagenDTokyo（2-3）Whydosomepeoplestillpreferdrivingprivatecars?（）ABecauseitischeaper.BBecauseitisfaster.CBecauseitismoreconvenientandcomfortable.DBecausetherearenobuses.（2-4）Whatbenefitdoesgreentravelbringtoindividualsbesidesreducingpollution?（）ASavingmoney.BStayinghealthy.CMakingnewfriends.DLearningnewskills.（2-5）Whatdoexpertsthinkaboutthefutureofgreentravel?（）AItwilldisappearsoon.BOnlyrichpeoplewilluseit.CMorepeoplewillchooseitwit