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2020-2021学年河北省承德市第七中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.JayChou’ssuccessprovesthatfashionandpersonalitymatter
musicitself.
A.asimportantas
B.betterthan
C.morethan
D.otherthan参考答案:C2.Itisreportedthatverylittleuseofthesewastematerials
inthepastdecades.A.wastaken
B.wasmade
C.hasbeenmade
D.hasbeentaken参考答案:C3.Howmuchdidhe_____you
forrepairing
youriPhone?Idon’tremember,butitwasquitealot.A.
spend
B.cost
C.take
D.charge参考答案:D4.Tomdescribedhisfather,who_______abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe
B.couldbe
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen参考答案:D5.Ishouldapologizetoyouforfailingtovisityoulastweek,butI'vebeenverybusy_____thepastfewmonths.A.since
B.before
C.among
D.over参考答案:D略6.That’sanunpleasantthingtosayaboutyourfatherafter________he’sdoneforyou.A.something
B.anythingC.all
D.that参考答案:C【详解】考查代词及定语从句。句意:在你父亲为你做了所有一切之后再说你父亲(的坏话)是件令人不愉快的事。句中all作介词after的宾语,又作后面定语从句的先行词,all后面的关系代词that在短语从句中做宾语,可以省略。故C选项正确。7.Notmanyofusreallygettoseethehardworkthathappens______thescenestomakeourfavoritemoviescometolife.A.withoutB.toC.behindD.by参考答案:C【命题立意】考查介词的用法。句意:我们中没有许多人真地开始意识到使我们最喜欢的电影的幕后的辛苦工作。behindthescenes幕后。without没有;to到,去;by经,由。故选C。8.Thismachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operating B.tobeoperating C.operated D.tooperate参考答案:D9.Weareatyourservice.Don’thesitateto
usifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.
A.turnto
B.appealto
C.cometo
D.applyto参考答案:A略10.—Whereistheshootingcentre?—Itisabout50kilometres______thecityofBeijing.A.insouthof
B.southof
C.thesouthof
D.southernof参考答案:B11.Yoursuggestionistoogeneral.Haveyougotany________proposalsastowhatweshoulddo?A.productive
B.previous
C.concrete
D.critical参考答案:C12.Somefruits______wellinwarmdryclimates.
A.raise
B.grow
C.keep
D.plant参考答案:
B解析:raise作"饲养、栽培、抚养"解时,是及物动词。keep作"饲养(牲畜自用或赚钱)"解。grow作"种植"时,是及物动词,可与plant互换。作"生长"时,是不及物动词。根据题意,只能选B。13.
——Wemustthankyoufortakingthetroubletocookusameal.
——____.
A.Withpleasure
B.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.Itwasnotroubleatall
D.Byallmeans参考答案:C14.Whydoyougotoworkbybus?
Becausemycar_____.A.hasrepaired
B.hasbeenrepairedC.wasrepaired
D.isbeingrepaired参考答案:D15.Isupposethatthereusedtobeafairyinthewoods,_______?
A.aren’tI
B.doesn’tshe
C.didn’tit
D.didn’tthere参考答案:D16.Heinsistedthathe________reallyverytiredandthathe________tohavearest.A.was;beallowed
B.was;mustbeallowed C.shouldbe;mustbeallowed
D.shouldbe;beallowed参考答案:A17.Ifit
rain,thecropswouldbesaved.A.will
B.should
C.would
D.must参考答案:B18.
anyonecall,tellthemI’minconferenceACould
BShould
CWould
DMight参考答案:B二、短文改错19.下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在其下面写上该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分.I'mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmetwoweeksbefore.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutthequestionyouaskme.Inmyopinion,youshouldcomebackafterfinishedyourstudiesabroad.Foronereason,thatyouarestudyingisbadlyneedednowadaysinourcountry.Itwillbequiteeasilyforyoutofindagoodjob.Infact,Iknowafewbigcompanyinourcityhopetohirepeoplelikeyou.Forotherreason,Ithinkitwillbetoomoreconvenientforyoutolookafteryourparentsastheyaregettingold.Andthisisonlymypointofview.Itisuptoyoutomakerightchoice.参考答案:I'mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmetwoweeksbefore.Ihavebeenthinking
agoaboutthequestionyouaskme.Inmyopinion,youshouldcomebackafterfinishedyour
asked
finishingstudiesabroad.Foronereason,thatyouarestudyingisbadlyneedednowadaysinourcountry.
whatItwillbequiteeasilyforyoutofindagoodjob.Infact,Iknowafewbigcompanyinourcityhope
easy
companiestohirepeoplelikeyou.Forotherreason,Ithinkitwillbetoomoreconvenientforyoutolook
another
去掉afteryourparentsastheyaregettingold.Andthisisonlymypointofview.Itisupto
Butyoutomake∧rightchoice.
a1.before改为ago;副词错误.twoweeksago两周前,句意表达的是过去,一般过去时态中要用ago来表示;before作时间状语时,通常用于完成时态中.2.ask改为asked;时态错误.句意表达的是过去发生的动作,要用一般过去时态.3.finished改为finishing;动名词错误.句中finish作介词after的宾语,要用动名词形式.4.that改为what;连词错误.句中youarestudying作主语,是一个主语从句;从句studying缺少宾语,且指的是物,要用what来连接.5.easily改为easy;形容词错误.句中easy作系动词的表语,要用形容词形式.6.company改为companies;名词错误.句中有afew修饰,名词要用复数.7.other改为another;形容词错误.other别的,其它的,后接复数名词;another表示不定数目中的另一个,后接单数名词.8.too去掉;比较级错误.句中more用来构成convenient的比较级;toomore是toomany/much的比较级,不可混用;此外too容易和后面的to一起引起歧义,too…to…太…而不能…9.And改为But;连词错误.句意表达的是转折,不是并列.10.加a;冠词错误.makearightchoice作出正确的选择20.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)IrecentlymovedfromawaryCanadatoasmallcityof
76___________SouthKoreatoworkasEnglishteacher.Onenight,
77___________Iwasfeelingworn-out.Iwasn’tlookingforwardtocook
78___________dinna.Iwasabouttoopenthedoorwhentheoldlandlady
79___________cametoinvitemetohisapartment.Ididn’tunderstanda
80___________wordshesaid,butIunderstoodhersmile.Ifollowherinto
81___________herkitchen.Havingputavarietyofdishonthetable,she
82___________satdownacrrossfromme.Wewerebothlaughedthewhole
83___________timesowewereunabletocommunicateinwords.When
84___________itwastimetoleave,IfeltmorelonelythanIhadexpected
85___________
参考答案:三、阅读理解21.Indestructibles:Wiggle!March!Author:KaarenPixton Publisher:WorkmanPublishingCompanyPublishedonthesamepaper-likematerialusedinshippingenvelopes,Indestructiblesare100%baby-proof:chew-proof,water-proof,andtear-proof.Ineachpagethereisasimple,color1fulimageofananimalorbirdorinsectagainstarich,texturedbackground.Threetitleslaunchtheseries:Creep!Craw!aboutanimalsthatcrawl,Flutter!Fly!aboutanimalsthatfly,andWiggle!March!aboutfarmanimals.School’sOut-ForeverAuthor:JamesPatterson Publisher:Little,BrownBooksforYoungReaders"Adventure,fightingandloveabound"(VOYA)inthisaction-packedfollow-uptothe#1NewYorkTimesblockbusterMAXIMUMRIDE:THEANGELEXPERIMENT,nowavailableinpaperback.Theheart-stoppingjourneyofsixkids-ledbyfourteen-year-oldMax-tofindtheirparentsandinvestigatethemind-blowingmysteryoftheirfinaldestinycontinueswhenthey’retakenunderthewingofanFBIagentandattempt,forthefirsttime,tolive"normal"lives.MerryChristmas,SpaceCaseAuthor:JamesMarshall Publisher:PuffinBuddyMcGeeinvitedhisfriend,thethingfromouterspace-alsoknownasSpaceCase-tocometoEarthforaChristmasvisit.NowBuddy’sfamilyisgoingtoGrany’sfortheday,andBuddyisafraidhe’llmissSpaceCaseonEarthaltogether.Whathedoesn’tknowisthatSpaceCasehasasurpriseinstoreforhim.ANightNightPrayerAuthor:AmyParker Publisher:ThomasNelsonThislovablelittlenighttimeprayerbookhasinteractivedialogueforachildtorepeatastheylookaroundtheirworldtoseethesleepingsun,trees,puppy,baby,etc.Therepetitionwithinthetexthelpslittleonescalmdownandpreparetogotosleep.Accompaniedbyniceillustrationsthatshowacozybedtime,ANightNightPrayerwillquicklybecomea"readitonemoretime"bookforyoungchildren.21.WhatdoweknowaboutIndestructibles:Wiggle!March"?A.Thebookispublishedonpaper. B.Thebookisshippedinenvelopes.C.Thebookisintendedforbabies. D.Thebookisaboutanimalsthatfly.22.Whichisagoodchoicetohelplittlekidsfallasleep?A.Indestructibles:Wiggle!March! B.ANightNightPrayer.C.MerryChristmas,SpaceCase. D.School’sOut-Forever.23.Whowritesthesciencefictionstory?A.KaarenPixton. B.JamesMarshall. C.AmyParker. D.JamesPatterson.24.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom_____.A.ahistorytextbook B.apopularmagazine C.atravelbrochure D.anewsreport参考答案:21-24CBBB 22.Theweddingtraditionof"somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowedandsomethingblue"hasbeenaroundforhundredsofyears.Thetraditionofcarryingorwearingoneofeachitemissaidtobringluckandfortunetothenewlymarriedcouple.Haveyoueverstoppedtothinkwhatthesayingreallymeans?Whatisitsoriginandwhatdoeseachitemrepresent?TheoriginalsayingdatesbacktotheVictoriatimesandstates,“somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowed,somethingblueandasilversixpenceinyourshoe."SomethingoldAbridemaywearorcarrysomethingoldtorepresenthercontinuedtiestoherfamilyandheroldlife.Manybrideswearapieceoffamilyjewelryastheirolditem.Somebridesweartheweddingdresswornbytheirmotherorgrandmother.Inmanycases,somethingoldmayalsobesomethingborrowed.Somethingnew Wearingsomethingnewissupposedtorepresentsuccessandhopeinthebride’snewlifeandinhermarriage.Ifthebridepurchasedherweddingdressnew,itmayrepresenthernewitem,butanyitemthatisnewmaybeused.Something"new"isusuallytheeasiestkindtofill.Somethingborrowed Theborroweditemshouldbesomethingborrowedfromafriendthatishappilymarried.Itissaidthattheirhappinesswillruboffonyouandbringlastinghappinesstoyourmarriage.Somebridesborrowanitemofclothing,apieceofjewelry,ahandkerchieforperhapsabeaded(带珠子的)purse.Somethingblue Wearingsomethingbluedatesbacktoancienttimeswhenablueweddingdresswasworntorepresentpurity,fidelityandlove.Silversixpence Placingasilversixpenceinthebride’sleftshoeissaidtobeasymbolofwealth.Thisnotonlyreferstofinancialwealth,butalsoawealthofhappinessandjoythroughouthermarriedlife.Sincemostbridesprobablydon’tevenknowwhatasixpence
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