冲刺期末 2026年秋季初二英语外研版第五单元单元检测卷（含答案）

-冲刺期末2026年秋季初二英语外研版第五单元单元检测卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,Istayedathomeand______myhomework.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.willdo()2.Mybrotherisinterestedin______storiesaboutspacetravel.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread()3.Thegirl______areddressismycousin.Shelikessingingverymuch.A.inB.onC.withD.for()4.WearegoingtohaveapartynextSunday.Wouldyouliketo______us?A.joinB.takepartinC.attendD.joinin()5.—HowwasyourtriptoBeijing?—Itwaswonderful.Wesawmanyplacesofinterestand______deliciousfood.A.ateB.eatC.eatingD.toeat()6.Thereare______studentsinourschoolthanintheirs.A.moreB.mostC.manyD.much()7.Ididn'tgotothecinemabecauseI______seenthemoviebefore.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having()8.Pleasekeepquiet!Thebaby______now.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.willsleep()9.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—Iplan______somebooksinthelibrary.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads()10.Theweatherwassobadthatwedecidedtostayinside______goout.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.thankstoD.accordingto()11.Hetoldmethathe______toShanghailastweek.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone()12.—CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?—______.I'mfreenow.A.NotatallB.You'rewelcomeC.Sure,noproblemD.Nevermind()13.Thebookis______interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite()14.They______footballwhenitbegantorain.A.playedB.wereplayingC.playD.areplaying()15.—WhereisTom?—He______totheteacher'sofficejustnow.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummerholiday,myfamilyandIwenttoSanya.Itwasabeautifulcitybythesea.Whenwearrivedthere,thesunwasshiningbrightly.Wewenttothebeachfirst.Thesandwassoftandthewaterwasclear.I16swimminginthesea.Itwasverycoolandrelaxing.Intheafternoon,wevisitedasmallvillagenearthebeach.Thepeopletherewereveryfriendly.Theyshowedustheirtraditionalhousesandtaughtushowtomakelocalfood.Itriedcoconutjuice.Itwasfreshandsweet.Ilikeditverymuch.Thenextday,weclimbedamountain.Itwasnoteasy,butwereachedthetopfinally.Fromthetop,wecouldseethewholecityandthebluesea.Itwas17amazingview.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Onthelastday,weboughtsomesouvenirsforourfriends.Wealsoenjoyedabigseafooddinner.Althoughweweretired,wefeltveryhappy.Thistripwasa18memoryforme.IhopeIcangobacktoSanyaoneday.()16.A.finishedB.startedC.stoppedD.forgot()17.A.aB.anC.theD./()18.A.terribleB.boringC.wonderfulD.difficult三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearMike,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmylastweekend.LastSaturdaymorning,Igotupearlyandhelpedmymothercleanthehouse.Afterbreakfast,Iwenttothelibrarywithmybestfriend,Lucy.Weborrowedtwostorybooksandreadthemtherefortwohours.Intheafternoon,wewenttothepark.Weflewkitesandplayedgames.Itwassunnyandwarm.LastSunday,Istayedathome.Ididmyhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Iwatchedamoviewithmyparents.Itwasafunnycomedy.Welaughedalot.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Tom()19.WhodidTomgotothelibrarywith?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Lucy.D.Mike.()20.Whatdidtheydointhepark?A.Theycleanedthehouse.B.Theyreadbooks.C.Theyflewkites.D.Theywatchedamovie.()21.WhatkindofmoviedidtheywatchonSunday?A.Ascarymovie.B.Adocumentary.C.Acomedy.D.Anactionmovie.()22.Whatisthemainideaoftheletter?A.Tom'splanfornextweekend.B.Tom'slastweekendactivities.C.Tom'sfavoritebooks.D.Tom'sfriendsinthelibrary.BManystudentsliketousecomputerstostudy.However,usingcomputersfortoolongisbadforyourhealth.First,sittinginfrontofacomputerforalongtimecanhurtyoureyes.Youshouldlookatsomethingfarawayeverytwentyminutes.Second,ifyousitfortoolongwithoutmoving,yourneckandbackmayhurt.Youshouldstandupandwalkaroundeveryhour.Third,usingcomputerslateatnightcanmakeithardforyoutosleep.Trytostopusingcomputersonehourbeforebedtime.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youcanenjoystudyingoncomputerswithouthurtingyourbody.Remember,healthisthemostimportantthing.()23.Whyisusingcomputersfortoolongbadforyourhealth?A.Becauseitcoststoomuchmoney.B.Becauseithurtsyoureyes,neckandback.C.Becauseitmakesyoulazy.D.Becauseitistooexpensive.()24.Howoftenshouldyoulookatsomethingfaraway?A.Everytenminutes.B.Everytwentyminutes.C.Everyhour.D.Everyday.()25.Whatshouldyoudoifyourneckhurts?A.Drinkmorewater.B.Standupandwalkaround.C.Stopstudyingimmediately.D.Sleepearlier.()26.Whenshouldyoustopusingcomputersbeforebedtime?A.Onehourbefore.B.Twohoursbefore.C.Threehoursbefore.D.Fivehoursbefore.CTheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Itisabout21,000kilometerslong.ItwasbuilttoprotectChinafromenemies.PeoplebegantobuildtheGreatWallover2,000yearsago.Differentdynastiesaddedtoit.ThemostfamouspartistheBadalingsection.Manytouristsvisititeveryyear.WalkingontheGreatWallisnoteasybecauseitissteepandold.Buttheviewfromthetopisbeautiful.Youcanseegreenmountainsandbluesky.Today,theGreatWallisasymbolofChineseculture.Itattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Weshouldprotectitwell.()27.HowlongistheGreatWall?A.About2,000kilometers.B.About21,000kilometers.C.About10,000kilometers.D.About5,000kilometers.()28.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?A.Toshowthepowerofemperors.B.ToprotectChinafromenemies.C.Toconnectdifferentcities.D.Tostopanimalsfromentering.()29.WhichpartoftheGreatWallisthemostfamous?A.TheShanhaiPass.B.TheJiayuPass.C.TheBadalingsection.D.TheMutianyusection.()30.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofwalkingontheGreatWall?A.Itisveryeasy.B.Itisdangerous.C.Itisnoteasybuttheviewisbeautiful.D.Itisboring.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。31.Myfatherusuallydriveshiscartoworkioftakingthebus.32.Theboyisveryc.Healwaysasksquestionsinclass.33.Wehadagreattime(玩)intheamusementparklastSunday.34.Canyoutellmethe(路线)tothenearestpostoffice?35.The(天气)todayiscloudyandwindy.36.She(决定)tolearnFrenchnextterm.37.Therearemany(游客)visitingthemuseumeveryday.38.I(遇见)anoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.39.The(任务)isverydifficult,butIwilltrymybest.40.Please(保持)quietinthelibrary.五、句型转换（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分）按要求改写句子，每空一词。41.TheywenttothezoolastSunday.(改为一般疑问句)______they______tothezoolastSunday?42.Sheisreadingabooknow.(对划线部分提问)______isshe______now?43.Theweatherwasfineyesterday.(改为否定句)Theweather____________fineyesterday.44.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.(用nextweek替换tomorrow)Iwillvisitmygrandparents____________.45.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为同义句)Heis____________speakingEnglish.六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanwithmyparents.Itwasa46(wonder)trip.WevisitedLijiangAncientTown.Thestreetsthereweremadeofstone.Thereweremanyoldhousesandshops.Weboughtsome47(gift)forourfriends.Thenextday,wewenttoJadeDragonSnowMountain.Itwasveryhighandcold.Wetookacablecar48thetop.Thesnowwaswhiteandbeautiful.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Wealsotastedlocalfood.Yunnanricenoodlesare49(delicious).Weatethemforlunchanddinner.Thetastewasamazing.Althoughweweretired,wewereveryhappy.Welearnedalotabout50(different)cultures.Ihopetogothere51(two)oneday.Thistripmademerealizethattravelingisnotonlyaboutseeing52(scenery),butalsoaboutexperiencingnewthings.Itopenedmyeyes.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtravel53theycan.Travelinghelpsusrelaxandlearn.Nextyear,IwanttovisitBeijing.IwanttoclimbtheGreatWallandvisittheForbiddenCity.Ibelieveitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Let'smakeourdreamscometrue.Don'tforget54(pack)yourbagsandstartyourjourney.Lifeisshort,soenjoy55(you)whileyoucan.七、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你上个周末做了什么。请你根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。提示：1.时间：上周六上午和下午；2.活动：上午去图书馆看书，下午和朋友去公园放风筝；3.感受：虽然有点累，但很开心。要求：1.词数80左右；2.内容