夯实基础 2026年秋季初二英语人教版第三单元单元测试卷（含答案）

-夯实基础2026年秋季初二英语人教版第三单元单元测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—Iamgoingto________anewhobbylikepainting.A.takeupB.lookupC.turnupD.putup()2.Mysisterwantstobeadoctorinthefuture,soshestudieshardandreadsmanybooksabout________.A.medicineB.musicC.mathD.history()3.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youshouldpractice________everyday.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoke()4.Theboyisinterestedinscience.Heoftenaskshisteachersomequestions________howthingswork.A.forB.aboutC.withD.at()5.—DoyouknowwhereIcanbuysomestamps?—Yes,youcangotothe________nearourschool.A.bankB.postofficeC.libraryD.hospital()6.Itisimportantforustokeepa________betweenstudyandrest.A.balanceB.decisionC.promiseD.mistake()7.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybus,buttodayhedecidedtodrivehiscarbecauseitwasrainingheavily.Sohewillnotbelate.A.BytrainB.OnfootC.BycarD.Bybike()8.Weshouldtryourbesttohelppeopleinneed.Itmakesusfeel________.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.tired()9.—Howlonghaveyoulearnedtoplaythepiano?—Forthreeyears.IstartedwhenIwasten.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar()10.Themovieissoexcitingthateveryoneinthecinemafeels________.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting()11.Youmustmakeaplanbeforeyoustartyourproject.Thishelpsyouorganizeyourtimebetter.A.makealistB.makeaplanC.makeamistakeD.makeaphonecall()12.Shewantstotravelaroundtheworldaftershegraduatesfromuniversity.Herdreamisvery________.A.difficultB.impossibleC.commonD.great()13.—Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestsupermarket?—Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How()14.Readingbookscanopenoureyesandmakeusmore________.A.cleverB.lazyC.quietD.shy()15.Mymotheralwaystellsmetobehonest.Lyingisneveragoodwaytosolveproblems.A.braveB.kindC.honestD.funny二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummervacation,myfamilywenttoBeijing.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.ThemostexcitingpartofthetripwasclimbingtheGreatWall.Itwasverylongandhigh.Whenwegottothetop,wefeltveryproud.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Onthesecondday,wewenttotheSummerPalace.ItisoneofthelargestimperialgardensinChina.Thereweremanybeautifullakesandhills.Wewalkedalongthecorridorandenjoyedthescenery.Theweatherwassunnyandcool.Intheevening,weatePekingduck.Itwasdelicious.Wealsoboughtsomesouvenirsforourfriends.Althoughweweretired,wehadawonderfultime.IhopetovisitBeijingagainnextyear.()16.A.cityB.villageC.townD.country()17.A.sadB.boringC.excitingD.terrible()18.A.lowB.shortC.smallD.high()19.A.bottomB.middleC.topD.side()20.A.sadB.happyC.worriedD.afraid()21.A.palaceB.museumC.parkD.school()22.A.bigB.largeC.smallD.little()23.A.coldB.hotC.coolD.warm()24.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.snack()25.A.badB.goodC.poorD.strange三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断正误或选择最佳答案。PassageADearTom,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmynewhobby.Lastmonth,Ijoinedachessclubinourcommunitycenter.Atfirst,Ididn'tknowmuchaboutchess.ButnowIloveitverymuch.IplaychesseverySaturdayafternoon.Ihavemademanynewfriendsthere.Wetalkaboutchessstrategiesandsharestories.MygrandfathertaughtmehowtoplaywhenIwassix.NowIcanbeathimsometimes.Ithinklearningchessisveryuseful.Ithelpsmethinkcarefullyandsolveproblems.Doyouhaveanyhobbies?Pleasewritebackandtellme.Yours,LiHua()26.LiHuajoinedthechessclublastweek.()27.LiHuaknewalotaboutchessbeforejoiningtheclub.()28.LiHuaplayschesseverySundayafternoon.()29.LiHua'sgrandfathertaughthimhowtoplaychess.()30.LiHuathinkslearningchessishelpful.PassageBManystudentsask,"Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?"Somewanttobedoctors,otherswanttobeteachersorscientists.However,noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttodo.Herearesometipsforchoosingacareer.First,thinkaboutyourinterests.Whatdoyoulikedoinginyourfreetime?Ifyoulovedrawing,maybeyoucanbeanartist.Ifyoulikehelpingpeople,youmightbeanurse.Second,consideryourstrengths.Areyougoodatmath?Thenengineeringcouldbeagoodchoice.Areyougoodattalkingtopeople?Salesorteachingmightsuityou.Third,researchdifferentjobs.Readbooksorwatchvideosaboutdifferentcareers.Talktoadultswhohavethesejobs.Finally,don'tworryifyoudon'tknowyet.Itisnormaltochangeyourmind.Keeplearningandexploring.Yourfutureisbright!()31.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.howtodrawpicturesB.howtochooseacareerC.howtomakefriendsD.howtolearnmath()32.Ifyoulovehelpingpeople,youmightbecomea________.A.scientistB.nurseC.teacherD.engineer()33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatip?A.Thinkaboutyourinterests.B.Consideryourstrengths.C.Askyourparentstodecideforyou.D.Researchdifferentjobs.()34.ThewritersuggeststhatitisOKto________yourmindlater.A.changeB.forgetC.keepD.lose()35.Whatisthetone(语气)ofthepassage?A.SadB.EncouragingC.AngryD.ScaryPassageCTheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Wecanshoponline,watchmovies,andtalktofriendsonthecomputer.However,therearealsosomeproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.Theydon'ttalktotheirfamiliesorfriendsinreallife.Also,thereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet.Weneedtobecareful.Anotherproblemiscyberbullying(网络欺凌).Somepeoplesaybadthingstoothersonline.Thiscanhurtfeelingsandevencausedepression.SchoolsandparentsshouldteachchildrenhowtousetheInternetsafely.Weshouldbekindtoothersandprotectourpersonalinformation.IfweusetheInternetwisely,itcanbeagreattoolforlearningandcommunication.Let'smaketheInternetabetterplaceforeveryone.()36.TheInternetallowsustodoallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.shoppingonlineB.watchingmoviesC.playingsportsD.talkingtofriends()37.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineand________.A.studyharderB.exercisemoreC.ignoretheirfamiliesD.sleepless()38.Cyberbullyingmeans________.A.buyingthingsonlineB.sayingbadthingstoothersonlineC.protectingpersonalinformationD.usingtheInternetforlearning()39.WhoshouldteachchildrenhowtousetheInternetsafely?A.Onlyschools.B.Onlyparents.C.Schoolsandparents.D.Onlyfriends.()40.ThewriterthinkstheInternetis________ifusedwisely.A.dangerousB.uselessC.greatD.boring四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母提示或括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.Mybrotherwantstobeap________whenhegrowsup.Helikesfixingcars.42.Weshouldb________theenvironmentandnotthrowrubbisheverywhere.43.Sheisverygoodats________(speak)English.44.Itisr________torideabikewithoutahelmet(头盔).45.Ihavead________toothache.Ineedtoseeadentist.46.Theydecidedtoc________apartyfortheirteacher'sbirthday.47.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputitdown.Itisverye________.48.Weneedtok________adiarytorecordourdailylife.49.Heisveryh________.Heneverliestoanyone.50.Theweatherisf________today.Let'sgooutforapicnic.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空一词。51.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentstomorrow.(对划线部分提问)________________shegoingtodotomorrow?52.Heplaysbasketballeveryweekend.(改为一般疑问句)________he________basketballeveryweekend?53.Iwanttobeasinger.(保持句意基本不变)I________________tobeasinger.54.Theywillgototheparkb