2027年中考河北省英语中考考前冲刺卷（含答案）

-2027年中考河北省英语中考考前冲刺卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。3.答案必须填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。______________________________第一部分听力（略）(注：根据题目要求，此处省略听力部分，直接进入笔试部分)第二部分英语知识运用一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.—Doyouknowtheboy______istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes,heismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose2.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?—I’dloveto,butI______finishmyhomeworkfirst.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could3.—Howdoyoulikethebookyoureadlastweek?—Itis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to4.—Lookatthesign.Itsays“NoParking”.—Oh,sorry.I______noticeit.A.don’tB.didn’tC.won’tD.haven’t5.—Whatdidyourteachersayjustnow?—Sheaskedme______.A.howoldamIB.howoldIamC.howoldwasID.howoldIwas6.—Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecome.—That’strue.Practicemakesperfect.A.themorecarefulB.themorecarefullyC.themostcarefulD.themostcarefully7.—I’msorrytokeepyou______foralongtime.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Ihavenothingimportanttodo.A.waitB.waitingC.towaitD.waited8.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?—No,butI______tovisititnextsummervacation.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone9.—TheweatherinHebeiisquitedifferentfrom______inHainan.—Yes,it’smuchcolderhereinwinter.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this10.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It’snexttothelibrary.A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.wherewasthepostofficeD.wherethepostofficewas11.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool.—______.Itmayaffecttheirstudy.A.IagreeB.Idon’tthinksoC.IhopesoD.That’sgreat12.—The2027SpringFestivalGalawaswonderful!—Yes,andmanypeople______watchingitonline.A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.areenjoyingD.haveenjoyed13.—Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.—Thatsoundslikeagoodplan.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.isn’trainingD.didn’train14.—Youlooktired.You’dbetter______somerest.—Thanksforyouradvice.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had15.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanopenoureyesandhelpuslearnmoreabouttheworld.However,noteveryonelikesreading.Somepeoplethinkitis(16)______.Butinfact,readingcanbeveryfunifyouchoosetherightbooks.WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’tlikereadingatall.Ithoughtbookswere(17)______andboring.Myfatheroftenaskedmetoread,butIalwaysrefused.Oneday,myfathergavemeabookaboutanimals.Iopeneditandfounditwasfullof(18)______picturesandinterestingstories.Icouldn’tputitdown.Fromthatdayon,Ibecameinterestedinreading.Now,Ireaddifferentkindsofbooks,suchassciencefiction,history,andnovels.Readingnotonlybringsme(19)______butalsohelpsmeimprovemywritingskills.WhenIread,Icantraveltodifferentplacesandmeetdifferentpeoplewithoutleavingmyroom.Itislikehavinga(20)______friendwhoknowseverything.Ifyouhaven’tstartedreading,please(21)______itnow.Youcanstartwithshortstoriesorcomicbooks.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeveryword.Justenjoythe(22)______ofreading.Overtime,youwillfindthatreadingisnota(23)______butapleasure.Inaword,readingisimportantforeveryone.Itcanmakeourlifemore(24)______.So,let’sformthehabitofreadingandenjoythe(25)______itbrings.16.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.exciting17.A.colorfulB.dryC.livelyD.sweet18.A.uglyB.beautifulC.blackD.small19.A.troubleB.moneyC.joyD.pain20.A.poorB.smartC.lazyD.shy21.A.stopB.startC.finishD.forget22.A.tasteB.tasteC.joyD.pain23.A.taskB.gameC.dreamD.hope24.A.boringB.colorfulC.simpleD.hard25.A.sadnessB.happinessC.worryD.fear三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AHello,everyone!WelcometotheCityLibrary.Wehaveanewprogramcalled“ReadandGrow”forchildrenaged6to12.Thisprogramaimstohelpchildrendevelopaloveforreading.EverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00amto11:00am,wehavestorytime.Childrencanlistentostoriesreadbyourvolunteers.Afterthestory,thereisacraftactivity.Childrencanmakebookmarks,paperplanes,orothersmallthingsrelatedtothestory.Ifyouwanttojointheprogram,pleasecallusat123-4567orvisitourwebsitetosignup.Theprogramisfree,butyouneedtoregisterinadvancebecausethereareonly20placesforeachsession.Wealsohaveareadingchallenge.Ifyouread10booksinthreemonths,youcangetaspecialgift.Thebookscanbeanykind,suchaspicturebooks,novels,orsciencebooks.Wehopetoseeyouandyourchildrenatthelibrary!26.Whatisthepurposeofthe“ReadandGrow”program?A.Toteachchildrenhowtowrite.B.Tohelpchildrendevelopaloveforreading.C.Tosellmorebookstochildren.D.Totrainvolunteers.27.Whenisthestorytime?A.EverySundaymorning.B.EverySaturdayafternoon.C.EverySaturdaymorning.D.EveryFridayevening.28.Howmanyplacesarethereforeachsession?A.10.B.20.C.30.D.40.29.Whatcanchildrendoafterthestory?A.Theycanbuybooks.B.Theycanplaygames.C.Theycandocraftactivities.D.Theycanwatchamovie.30.Whatisrequiredtojointheprogram?A.Payingafee.B.Registeringinadvance.C.Bringingabook.D.Beingover12yearsold.BInrecentyears,moreandmoreyoungpeopleinChinaarechoosingtotravelinaspecialway:“slowtravel”.Insteadofrushingfromoneplacetoanother,theyprefertostayinoneplaceforalongertimeandexperiencethelocalculturedeeply.LiHua,acollegestudent,wenttoasmallvillageinYunnanlastsummer.Shestayedtherefortwoweeks.Shelearnedtocooklocaldishes,talkedwiththevillagers,andwalkedaroundthefields.Shesaid,“Ididn’tjustseethescenery;Ifeltthelifethere.Itwasmuchmoremeaningfulthanaquicktour.”Expertssaythatslowtravelisnotonlygoodfortravelersbutalsoforlocalcommunities.Ithelpstoprotecttheenvironmentbecausetravelersusefewerresources.Italsobringsmoremoneytolocalfamiliesbecausetravelersspendmoretimeandmoneyinoneplace.However,slowtravelrequiresmoretimeandmoney.Noteveryonecanaffordit.Butevenifyoudon’thaveenoughtime,youcantry“slowtravel”inyourowncity.Visitamuseum,takeawalkinapark,ortalktoaneighbor.Slowdownandenjoythemoment.31.Whatis“slowtravel”?A.Travelingveryfast.B.Stayinginoneplaceforashorttime.C.Stayinginoneplaceforalongertimeandexperiencinglocalculture.D.Travelingalonewithoutanyplan.32.WhydidLiHuagotothevillageinYunnan?A.TolearnEnglish.B.Toexperiencelocallife.C.Totakephotos.D.Tomeetfriends.33.Whatisthebenefitofslowtravelforlocalcommunities?A.Itreducespollution.B.Itbringsmoremoneytolocalfamilies.C.Itbuildsmorehotels.D.Itchangesthelocalculture.34.Whatisthedisadvantageofslowtravel?A.Itisnotsafe.B.Itrequiresmoretimeandmoney.C.Itisboring.D.Itisdifficulttoplan.35.Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingifyoudon’thaveenoughtimeforslowtravel?A.Giveuptraveling.B.Traveltoanothercountry.C.Tryslowtravelinyourowncity.D.Onlyreadaboutotherplaces.CDidyouknowthatyourbrainislikeamuscle?Themoreyouuseit,thestrongeritbecomes.Justlikegoingtothegymtobuildyourbody,youcanexerciseyourbraintoimproveyourmemory,attention,andproblem-solvingskills.Onesimplewaytoexerciseyourbrainistolearnsomethingnew.Itcanbeanewlanguage,amusicalinstrument,orevenanewhobby.Whenyoulearnsomethingnew,yourbraincreatesnewconnectionsbetweenneurons(神经元).Theseconnectionshelpyouthinkfasterandrememberbetter.Anotherwayistosolvepuzzles.Sudoku,crosswords,andchessareallgreatforbraintraining.Theychallengeyourbraintothinklogicallyandcreatively.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoregularlysolvepuzzleshavebettercognitive(认知的)functionsastheyage.Sleepisalsoimportantforbrainhealth.Duringsleep,yourbrainprocessestheinformationyoulearnedduringtheday.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,yourbraincannotworkproperly.So,makesureyouget7to9hoursofsleepeverynight.Finally,don’tforgettoeathealthyfood.Foodsrichinomega-3fattyacids,suchasfishandnuts,aregoodforyourbrain.Theyhelpprotectyourbraincellsandimproveyourmemory.Inconclusion,keepingyourbrainactiveisessentialforahealthylife.Trytodosomethingneweveryday,solvepuzzles,getenoughsleep,andeatwell.Yourbrainwillthankyou!36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobuildastrongbody.B.Howtoexerciseyourbrain.C.Whysleepisimportant.D.Whatfoodsarehealthy.37.Whathappenswhenyoulearnsomethingnew?A.Yourbrainbecomestired.B.Yourbraincreatesnewconnections.C.Yourbrainstopsworking.D.Yourbrainforgetsoldinformation.38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoexercisethebrain?A.Learninganewlanguage.B.SolvingSudoku.C.Playingvideogames.D.Playingchess.39.Howlongshouldyousleepeverynightaccordingtothepassage?A.5to6hours.B.6to7hours.C.7to9hours.D.9to10hours.40.Whatkindoffoodisgoodforyourbrain?A.Foodshighinsugar.B.Foodsrichinomega-3fattyacids.C.Foodshighinsalt.D.Foodshighinfat.第三部分词语运用四、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweekend,myfamilyandI(41)______(visit)theScienceMuseuminourcity.Itwasasunnyday,andwewereallveryexcited.Whenwearrived,thereweremanypeopleinthemuseum.WefirstwenttotheHallofPhysics.Thereweremanyinteresting(42)______(experiment)ondisplay.Iwatchedavideoabouthowelectricityworks.Itwas(43)______(amaze)toseehowlightbulbsturnon.Then,wewenttotheHallofSpace.Isawarealmodelofthemoon.Myfathertoldme(44)______(many)thingsaboutthemoonthanIknewbefore.Ilearnedthatthemoonismuch(45)______(small)thantheearth.Atnoon,wehadlunchinthemuseum’srestaurant.Thefoodwas(46)______(delicious).Afterlunch,wewenttotheHallofBiology.Isawmanyskeletons(骨架)ofdinosaurs.Theywerehuge!Iwasalittle(47)______(scare)butalsoveryinterested.Intheafternoon,weboughtsomesouvenirs(纪念品)forourfriends.Iboughtasmallmodeloftheearth.Itwas(48)______(I)favoriteone.Weleftthemuseumat5:00pm.Iwastiredbuthappy.Ilearnedalot(49)______(about)sciencethatday.IhopeIcanvisitthemuseum(50)______(again)nexttime.第四部分情景交际五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共1