创新型谓语动词试题及答案呈现

创新型谓语动词试题及答案呈现考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择题1.Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethieves______thebankanddisappeared.A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.leave2.Theheavyrain______forthreehoursandthetrafficonthehighwaywascompletelyblocked.A.hadbeenfallingB.hasfallenC.isfallingD.falls3.Lookatthetimetable!Hurryup!Thetrain______at10:10p.m.A.leavesB.isleavingC.hasleftD.wasleaving4.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.hasmovedD.wasmoving5.I______myhomeworkwhenthepowerwentoutlastnight.A.didB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.do6.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______toBeijing.A.havebeenB.wasC.amD.hadbeen7.IfI______you,Iwouldaccepttheinvitationwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be8.Theproject______bytheendofnextmonthisexpectedtobeahugesuccess.A.tobecompletedB.beingcompletedC.completedD.havingbeencompleted9.Nosooner______thenewsthanherushedoutoftheroom.A.heheardB.didhehearC.hehadheardD.hadheheard10.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool______increasingyearbyyear.A.isB.areC.beD.was二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theconceptoftimehasalwaysfascinatedpeople.Inthepast,time11tobemuchslower.Peoplewould12forhoursjusttosendamessageortravelashortdistance.However,withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,timeseemsto13compressed.Today,withasmartphone,wecancommunicatewithsomeoneontheothersideoftheworld14afewseconds.Thischangehasbroughtbothbenefitsandchallenges.Ononehand,itmakesourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.Wecan15moretasksinlesstime.Ontheotherhand,weoftenfeelstressedbecausewearealways16tokeepupwiththepaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplefindthattheyhavelittletimetorelaxorenjoythepresentmomentbecausetheyarealwayslookingforwardtothenextthing.Itisimportantforustolearntomanageourtime17.Weshouldnotlettheclockcontrolus,butweshouldcontroltheclock.Byplanningourday18,wecanensurethatwehavetimeforwork,rest,andplay.Onlyinthiswaycanwetrulyenjoythe19oflifeandavoidfeelingoverwhelmed.Asthesayinggoes,"Timewaitsfornoman."Weshouldmakeeverysecond20.11.A.usedB.usesC.isusedD.wasused12.A.waitB.waitedC.waitingD.waits13.A.beB.isC.areD.been14.A.inB.atC.forD.on15.A.completeB.completingC.completedD.completes16.A.expectedB.expectingC.expectD.expects17.A.wiselyB.wiseC.morewiselyD.wisest18.A.effectiveB.effectivelyC.effectD.effects19.A.momentB.momentsC.moment'sD.moments'20.A.worthB.worthyC.worthlessD.worthily三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobeveryshy.I21(hate)speakinginpublicandwouldoftenavoidanysituationwhereImighthavetointroducemyself.However,asIgrewolder,Irealizedthat22(avoid)challengeswouldonlyholdmeback.Idecidedtostepoutofmycomfortzone.Lastyear,IjoinedtheEnglishspeakingclub.Atfirst,Iwasextremelynervous.Myhands23(shake)andmyheartbeatfast.ButItookadeepbreathandstartedtospeak.Tomysurprise,thememberswereveryfriendlyandsupportive.Theyencouragedmetokeepgoing.Overtime,I24(become)moreconfident.Now,Ienjoysharingmyideaswithothers.Ibelievethatpracticemakesperfect.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourskills,youmustbewillingtotakerisks.Lifeisfullofopportunities,andweshouldseizethem25(brave).四、短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Lastweek,Iwenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.WhenIarrivedthere,Isawmanystudentswerereading.Iwalkedtotheshelfandtookdownabooknamed"TheOldManandtheSea".Iwasveryinterestinginthisstory.SoIwenttothedesktoborrowit.ThelibrariantoldmethatIshouldreturnthebookwithintwoweeks.IpromisedthatIwould.AfterIreturnedhome,Isatonthechairandbegantoread.ThestorywassomovingthatIdidn'tnoticethetimepassed.Suddenly,mymothercalledmetohavedinner.Irealizedthatitwasalreadymidnight.IfeltabittiredbutIwashappybecauseIlearnedalotfromthebook.五、书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日“春节”非常感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍春节的相关习俗，并邀请他今年春节来中国体验。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mwritingtotellyousomethingabouttheSpringFestival,themostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua试卷答案一、单项选择题1.A解析：根据时间状语"Bythetimethepolicearrived"（当警察到达时）可知，动作发生在“到达”之前，因此谓语动词需要使用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”。2.A解析：句中时间状语"forthreehours"表示动作持续了三小时，且强调动作一直持续到现在，应用现在完成进行时。3.B解析：题目意为“火车将于晚上10点10分离开”。这是计划好的动作或时刻表上的安排，应用一般现在时表示将来。4.A解析：宾语从句中陈述的是客观真理（地球绕太阳转），无论主句时态如何，从句通常用一般现在时。5.B解析：句中时间状语"lastnight"（昨晚）是过去的某个时间点，强调在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。6.A解析："Thisisthefirsttimethat..."是固定句型，从句中通常使用现在完成时。7.C解析："IfIwereyou"是虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，从句中be动词统一用were。8.A解析：题目中"Theproject"与"complete"之间是被动关系，且动作尚未完成，应用不定式的被动式。9.D解析："Nosooner...than..."句型中，主句谓语动词使用过去完成时，且nosooner位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装。10.A解析："Thenumberof..."作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。二、完形填空11.D解析：句意是“在过去，时间似乎要慢得多”。结合上下文语境，这里描述的是过去的状态，且时间是被动的，应用被动语态"wasusedtobe"。12.B解析：句意是“人们过去常常花几个小时……”。这里描述的是过去的习惯动作，应用一般过去时。13.A解析：句意是“然而，随着技术的快速发展，时间似乎被压缩了”。这里需要一个系动词来连接主语和表语，故选"be"。14.B解析：固定搭配"atafewseconds"表示“在几秒钟内”。15.C解析：句意是“我们能够在更短的时间内完成更多的任务"。此处"complete"是动词原形，作宾语补足语，强调动作。16.A解析：句意是“我们经常感到有压力，因为我们总是被期待着跟上……"。此处修饰people，表示一种被动状态，应用过去分词作后置定语。17.A解析：修饰动词"manage"应用副词"wisely"（明智地）。18.B解析：修饰动词"plan"应用副词"effectively"（有效地）。19.D解析：修饰名词"life"应用名词所有格"life's"。20.A解析：句意是“我们应该让每一秒都值得”。"beworthdoing"是固定用法。三、语法填空21.usedtohate解析：句意是“我过去很讨厌当众演讲”。"usedtodo"表示过去常常做某事，现在已不这样做。22.avoiding解析：介词"realized"后接动名词作宾语。23.wereshaking解析：句意是“我的手在发抖”。描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。24.havebecome解析：句意是“随着时间的推移，我变得更自信了”。现在完成时表示过去的行为对现在造成的影响。25.bravely解析：此处修饰动词"seize"应用副词"bravely"。四、短文改错1.were->(删除)解析："seesb.doingsth."表示看见某人正在做某事，从句中不能再加"were"。2.took->(删除)解析："takedown"是固定短语动词，意为“取下”，过去式直接加d，不加to。3.interesting->interested解析：主语是"I"，表示“我对……感兴趣”，应用形容词interested。4.So->Therefore解析：So不能单独连接两个句子，应改为连接副词Therefore。5.desk->counter解析：在图书馆办理借阅手续是在“柜台”进行的。6.within->in解析："intwoweeks"表示“在两周内”，强调时长；"withintwoweeks"表示“在两周之内”，强调范围。此处强调时长更合适。7.that->(删除)解析：promise是及物动词，直接接宾语从句，不需要连词that。8.passed->passing解析：notice后接宾语从句，从句中缺少谓语动词，且主语是"time"，time不能发出"pass"这个动作，应用现在分词作宾语补足语。9.midnight->midnight解析：表示