2026-2027学年八年级上册英语综合素养月考培优检测完整版试卷

2026-2027学年八年级上册英语综合素养月考培优检测完整版试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mybrotheroftenplaysbasketball______Sundayafternoons.A.onB.inC.atD.for2.______shegoestothelibrary,shereadsalotofbooksthere.A.BecauseB.SoC.WhenD.Although3.Thisis______interestingbook,whichtellsusalotaboutspace.A.anB.aC.theD./(noarticle)4.Couldyoupleasetellme______timeitis?A./B.theC.aD.an5.Peteris______student.Heisgoodatphysicsandchemistry.A.aB.anC./D.the6.Theboy______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose7.I'minterested______playingbasketball,butI'mnotgoodatit.A.onB.inC.atD.for8.______isverykindtohelpuswhenwehaveproblems.A.HeB.HisC.He'sD.Hewho9.Weusuallyhavelunch______12o'clock.A.atB.onC.inD.for10.Canyousee______birdsflyinginthesky?A.aB.anC.someD.any11.______isabeautifulcity,andit'sfamousforitshistory.A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.LondonD.Sydney12.Myparentsarebothteachers.They______teacherssince1990.A.areB.wereC.havebeenD.hadbeen13.Thisis______Iwanttovisitnextsummerholiday.A.theplaceB.whereC.theplacewhichD.theplacethat14.There______amapandsomepicturesonthewalloftheclassroom.A.isB.areC.hasD.have15.______shefinishesherhomework,shewatchesTV.A.AssoonasB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until16.What______youdolastweekend?A.didB.aredoingC.weredoingD.willdo17.Thegirl______issingingismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which18.______issaidthattheEarthisgettinghotterandhotter.A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That19.It'simportantforusstudents______weshouldstudyhard.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how20.Idon'tknow______about.A.anythingB.someC.nothingD.everything二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Itwasabeautifulday,______1sunnyandwarm.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Ontheway,mysistersawasmallbird______2anelectricwire.Itlookedveryweak.Myfatherquicklystoppedthecarandsaid,"Let'shelpit!"Heputthebirdonthegroundandgentlytappedthewire.Thebirdflewawayquicklyafter______3.Wefelthappythatwecouldhelpit.Whenwearrivedatthepark,wefoundaniceplace______4wecouldhaveourpicnic.Thereweretrees,flowers,andgreengrasseverywhere.Webroughtfruits,sandwiches,anddrinks.MymotherandIstartedtolaythetable,whilemyfatherandmysisterplayedwiththebirdtheyhadjustseen.Itwasreallyahappydayforus.Wedidn'twanttheweekendtoend.1.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and2.A.onB.atC.inD.over3.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours4.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。TomisastudentinClassOne,GradeEight.HeisAmerican.HecametoChinalastyear.Hedoesn'tspeakChinese,sohefindsithardtomakefriendshere.Sometimeshefeelslonely.LilyishisChineseclassmate.Sheisverykind.SheoftenhelpsTomwithhisChinese.Sheteacheshimnewwordsandhowtomakesentences.TomlikesLilyverymuchbecausesheisfriendlyandhelpful.Theyoftenplaytogetherafterschool.LilyshowsTomaroundthecityonweekends.TomlearnsalotaboutChineseculturefromher.NowTomdoesn'tfeellonelyanymore.HehasmanyChinesefriends.1.WhereisTomfrom?2.WhendidTomcometoChina?3.WhatproblemdoesTomhave?4.WhohelpsTomwithhisChinese?5.HowoftendoLilyandTomplaytogether?6.WhatdoesLilyshowTomonweekends?四、句型转换根据所给提示，将句子改写成所要求的形式，每空一词。1.Myfathergoestoworkbybuseveryday.(改为否定句)Myfather______gotoworkbybuseveryday.2.Sheisreadinganinterestingbooknow.(改为进行时)She______aninterestingbooknow.3.Theboylivesnextdoorismybestfriend.(改为定语从句)Theboy______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.4.Theyfinishedtheworklastnight.(改为一般现在时)They______thework.5.Itisimportanttokeeppromises.(改为否定句)It______importanttokeeppromises.五、短文填空根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。Lastmonth,myschoolheldaEnglishspeechcontest.Manystudents______(take)partinit.I______(choose)tojoinbecauseIwant______(improve)myspeakingskills.Thecontestwasheldintheschoolhall.Alltheteachersandstudents______(be)there.Thestudents______(perform)verywell.They______(tell)interestingstoriesandbeautifulpoems.I______(speak)aboutmydream.AlthoughIdidn'twinthefirstprize,I______(feel)happybecauseI______(practice)hardandImadeprogress.六、书面表达假设你是李华，你的学校英文报正在组织一次主题为“我的爱好”的征文活动。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。*你最喜欢的爱好是什么？为什么？*你通常在什么时间进行这项爱好？*它给你带来了什么？注意：1.词数80左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使内容更完整。试卷答案1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.B11.A12.C13.D14.B15.A16.A17.A18.A19.A20.A21.D22.A23.C24.B25.D26.A27.B28.C29.B30.D31.goes32.isreading33.who/that34.is35.finished36.isn't/arenot37.take38.chose39.toimprove40.were41.performed42.told43.spoke44.felt45.practiced46.made解析思路1.onSundayafternoons表示“在星期天下午”，固定搭配。2.When引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，符合句意。3.aninterestingbook，“interesting”以元音音素开头，用an。4.thetime，“time”作“时间”讲时，是可数名词，且特指“时间”，用the。5.astudent，“student”以辅音音素开头，用a。6.who引导定语从句，修饰“theboy”，在从句中作主语。7.beinterestedin，“beinterestedin”表示“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。8.He's，“Heis”的缩写形式。9.attwelveo'clock，“at”表示“在具体时间点”，固定搭配。10.anbirds，“bird”以元音音素开头，用an。11.Beijing，“Beijing”是中国的首都，符合题意。12.havebeen，“since1990”表示“自从1990年以来”，应用现在完成时态，且主语是复数。13.theplacethat/which，“that/which”引导定语从句，修饰“theplace”。14.Thereare，“amap”和“somepictures”是复数，应用thereare。15.Assoonas，“assoonas”表示“一……就……”，符合句意。16.did，“lastweekend”是过去的时间状语，应用一般过去时。17.who，“who”引导定语从句，修饰“thegirl”，在从句中作主语。18.It'ssaidthat...，“It'ssaidthat...”是固定句型，“that”引导宾语从句。19.that，“It'simportantthat...”是固定句型，“that”引导主语从句。20.anything，“Idon'tknowanythingaboutit”意为“我不知道任何关于它的信息”，符合句意。21.and，“Itwasabeautifulday,______sunnyandwarm”是并列句，用and连接。22.on，“onanelectricwire”表示“在电线上”。23.what，“thebirdflewawayquicklyafter______”是宾语从句，缺少宾语，用what。24.where，“aniceplace______wecouldhaveourpicnic”是定语从句，修饰“aniceplace”，在从句中作地点状语，用where。25.perform，“Thestudents______performedverywell”是过去时态，主语是复数students，应用perform。26.told，“They______interestingstories”是过去时态，主语是复数they，应用told。27.spoke，“I______aboutmydream”是过去时态，主语是I，应用spoke。28.Although，“AlthoughIdidn'twin...”表示“虽然我没有获奖”，引导让步状语从句。29.feel，“I______happy”是现在时态，主语是I，应用feel。30.practiced，“I______hard”是过去时态，主语是I，应用practiced。31.hadpracticed，“makeprogress”意为“取得进步”，表示过去的练习导致了现在的进步，应用过去完成时。1.doesn'tgo，“don't/doesn't”用于构成否定句，主语是Tom，应用doesn't。2.isreading，“now”表示现在，应用现在进行时。3.who/that，“Theboy______livesnextdoor”是定语从句，修饰“theboy”，在从句中作主语，用who或that。4.finishes，“Th