福建省2022年中考一模英语试题（含答案与解析）

福建省龙岩二中2022年中考一模试卷

英语

（本试题共6页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟）

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将个人信息填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.选择题需用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，

再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能写在试卷上。

3.非选择题部分必须用0.5亳米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相

应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

4.答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

一.单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。每小题1分，满分15

分.

1.—HaveyoueverwatchedTheSoundonHunanTV?

—Yes.It'samazingrealitytelevisioncompetition.

A.aB.anC.the

2.BingXinisagreatwriter.Sheisfamousherchildren'sworks.

A.forB.asC.to

3.——IamcrazyaboutChinesecultureandI'vetravelledtoChinamanytimes.

一Nowonder（hatyouspeakChinesesowell.

A.canB.mustC.should

4.Thesecookiessogood.Ican'twaittohaveatry.

A.tastesB.feelsC.smells

5.—WeknowinTheGiftofMagi,thegoldwatchwasverytoJim,anditwashisonlywealdi.

一Yes,buthesoldittobuyapresentforDella.

A.uselessB.valuableC.excellent

6.—Wouldyouliketogooutfordinnertonight?

一NoI'dratherathome.

A.(oeatB.eatingC.eatD.ate

7.Thetrainwassoheavythatpeoplecouldgoout.

A.hardlyB.nearlyC.really

8._willthesebirdscomeback?

—Probablyinamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.Howoften

9.Chinesecivilizationisoneoftheandrichestcivilizationsintheworld.

A.oldB.olderC.oldest

10.—Whatdidthereportersay?

一ThewarbetweenRussiaandUkraineonFebruary24lh,2022.

A.brokeoutB.brokedownC.brokeup

11.—Whichshowdoyouprefer,WaitingForMeorTraditionalTreasured

—WaitingForMe,ofcourse.Imysisterlikesit.

ABoth;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;nor

12.—IsyourWeChataccountsafe?

—Yes,nobodycanuseittheyhavethepassword.

A.unlessB.sinceC.if

13.VolleyballintheOlympicGamesin1964.

A.includeB.isincludedC.wasincluded

14.Doraemonisalovelyrobotcatplaysanimportantroleinthe3DfilmStandByMeDoraemon.

A.whoB.whoseC.whom

15.—Therainseasonisreallyterrible.Whenwillitstop?

—It'shardtosay.Nooneknows.

A.howlongitwilllastB.howlongwillitlastC.whenitwillstart.

二.完形填空

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题L5分，满分

10分.

Aboylosthisarmsinanaccident.Sincethen,hehashadtodependonhisyoungerbrother.Exceptfor

writingwithhistoes,hewas15todoanythingelse.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheir

ownproblemsandwouldoftenquarrel（争吵）.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrother17andlivedalone.

Theboywasheart-brokenanddidn'tknowwhattodo.

A18thinghappenedtoagirl.Onenight,thegirlwaspreparingdinnerwhenitcausedafire.The

firetookherhandsaway.19hereldersisterwantedtotakecareofher,sherefused.Atschool,she

studiedhard.Shelearnedtobeself-reliant（自力更生的）.“Iamlucky.Thoughmyarmsarebroken,myheartcan

stillfly,“sheoncewiulc.

Oneday,theboyandthegirlwere20invitedtoaTVprogram.TheboytoldtheTVhostabouthis

uncertain21.whilethegirlwasfullofenthusiasm（热情）torherlife.Theywereaskedto22

somethingonapieceofpaper23theirtoes.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrother'samisaremyarms.

Whilethegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.

Theyhadboth24thesamehardtimes,buttheirdifferentattitudesdetermined（决定）ihenatureof

theirlives.Itistruethat2、isunpredictable（不可预矢口的）.Disasterscanstrikeatanytime.Howyou

handlethemisfortune（不幸）whenfacedwithitisthetestofyourcharacter.

16.A.unfortunateB.uncertainC.unable

17.A.putawayB.wentawayC.gaveaway

18.A.similarB.strangeC.different

19.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.Since

20.A.allB.neitherC.both

21.A.accidentB.decisionC.future

22.A.writeB.drawC.circle

23.A.onB.byC.with

24.A.goneoverB.turnedoverC.gonethrough

25.A.weatherB.lifeC.behavior

二,阅读理解

第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,

选出最佳答案。每小题L5分，满分35.0分.

MOVIEGUIDETHURSDAY

RushHour15:0023:00MyLifeasMcdull9:0013:00

①ActionMovie②Cartoon

火找川源

?

DoyoulikeJackieChan?Mcdullisalittlepig.He's

RushHourisanotherkindofsillybuthe'svery

L"A

弋

movieofhis.It'ssoAMcute.Doyouwanttoenjoy••）

exciting.Comeandhavehappinesswithhim?Be

fun!suretowatchit!

Mr.Bean11:0019:00HarryPotterHI17:0021:00

©Comedy④ScienceFiction

Rowanisagreatactor.HarryPotterhasbeeninthe

HismovieMr.Beaniswizardryschool（魔法学校）

coming.It'sveryfunny.fbrthreeyears.Hebeginsa

Don'tmissit!newlife.Howiseverything

going?

26.WhatdoyouthinkofMcdull?

A.Exciting.B.Sillybutcute.C.Funny.D.H叩py.

27.Mr.Lifinisheshislessonsat22:00,whichfilmcanheenjoyonThursdayevening?

A.RushHour.B.MylifeasModuli.C.Mr.Bean.D.HarryPotter!II.

28.Mydaughteriseightyearsold.Whichtwofilmsdocsshelikebest,canyouguess?

A.RushHourandMylifeasMcdull.

B.MylifeasMcdullandMr.Bean.

C.Mr.BeanandHarryPotterHL

D.HarryPotterIIIandMylifeasMcdull.

29.WhatkindofmovieisMr.Bean?

A.ActionMovie.B.Cartoon.C.Comedy.D.ScienceFiction.

30.Whoisanactionmovieactor?

A.JackieChan.B.Rowan.C.Mcdull.D.HarryPotter.

Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots?Youmayknowthefive“Fuwa”dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympic

Gaines.OnSeptember17ofthisyear,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let'sseewhotheyare.

Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut.Itwearsaniceshellandlooksfat,sowecallit“BingDwen

Dwcn''.Whiteisthecolouroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwcn''likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.

That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern?Thelantern'snameis“ShueyRhonRhon”.Whenthe

ChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolourofhopeandgoodluck,so

peoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear."ShueyRhonRhorf'cangiveplayershopeandhelpthem

dowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.

Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirlovefbrthemonthe

Internet.

31.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“mascot”meaninthepassage?

A.AsongoftheOlympicGames.B.AsportoftheOlympicGames.

C.Asymbolof(heOlympicGames.D.AsignoftheOlympicGames.

32.isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

A.“Fuwa”dollsB.BingDv/enDwen

C.AnastronautD.ShueyRhonRhon

33.WhydopeoplemakeorbuyredlanternswhentheChineseNewYearcomes?

ABecauseitiseasytomakeredlanterns.

B.Because"ShueyRhonRhon”isamascot.

C.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternsarcverylovely.

D.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternscanbringgoodluck.

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.”BingDwenD\ven^^canskateverywell.

B.”ShueyRhonRhon”likesicesportsandisgoodatthem.

C.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember16.

D.EverybodylikesthetwomascotsandshowshisloveontheInternet.

35.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThesportsinOlympicGamesB.TwoOlympicmascotscometolife

C.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD.2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames

Smalltalklike“Whaldoyouhavethere?Icecream?^^or“Theweathertodayisbeautiful,isn'tit?"is

meaninglessandawasteoftime,accordingtosomepeople.Butscientistsbelievethatitisactuallymoreuseful

thanitmayappeartobe.

Oneexampleconieswhenycuareonatrainoraplane.Thethoughtoftalkingtothestrangersittingbeside

youcanbescaryandsilly,becauseyouknowtheconversationissuretobeembarrassing(尴尬).Butastudyby

theUniversityofChicagointheUSfoundthatpeoplewhotalktostrangersenjoyabetterridetharthosewho

sitinsilenceorkeepplayingwiththeirphones.

Inthestudy,researchersaskedpeopleatChicago(rainstationstostartconversationswithothertravellers.

Mostofthemrefiisedtodosoatfirstbecausetheydidn'texpecttogetafriendlyanswer.Buttheresultisthe

opposite—moststrangerswerenotonlywillingtobetalkedto,butalsopleasanttotalkto."Humanbeingsare

socialanimals/'NicholasEpley,oneoftheleadresearcherssaid."Otherpeoplearcpeople,too.Anditturnsout

thatthey'dliketogettoknowyou.”

Apartfrommakingyouhappy,smalltalkwithstrangerscanalsohelpyoufeelconnectedtoyour

surroundings.Somestudiesfoundthatwhenpeopleareoftensmiledat,madeeyescontactwithandspokentoal

coffeeshops,thereisabelterchancethattheywillhaveastrongersenseofbelonginginsteadoffeelinglike

(heyarebeingignoredandleftout.

Andifyouarealreadycomfcrtableenoughtomakesmalltalkwithstrangers,youshouldtrytodevelopit

:ntosomething“bigger”.Astudyshowedthathavingadeepandmeaningfulconversationgivesyouevenmore

happinessthansmalltalk.Butdeepconversationcanstartwithsmalltalk,can'tthey?Sothefirststepistostart

talking,nomatterhowcasualthetopicis.Andwhoknows,maybeanopeninglineassimpleas“Ilikeyourhal”

couldleadtoaseriousconversationinwhichyoulearnsomethingnewfromastranger.

36.WhatdoweknowfromtheresultofthestudybytheUniversityofChicago?

A.Allpeoplearcpolitetostrangers.

B.Peoplenaturallywanttoknowaboutothers.

C.Peopleareafraidofbeingtalkedio.

D.Peopleliketoshowtheirgoodsidetostrangers.

37.Whatdoestheunderlineword“ignored"inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?

A.欣赏B.鼓励C.吸引D,忽视

38.Whichparagraphtalksabouttheadvantagessmalltalkgivespeople?

A.ParagraphI.B.Paragraph3.

C.Paragraph4.D.Paragraph5.

39.Howcanpeoplegetmorehappinessfromsmalllalk?

A.Bystartingwithcasualtopics.

B.Bychoosingpleasantsurroundings.

C.Bymakingthesmalltalkintoadeepconversation.

D.Bytalkingtomorestrangersatthesametime.

40.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.Smalltalkcanbeveryuseful.

B.Differentopinionsaboutsmalltalk.

C.Howtostartasmallconversationinourdailylife.

D.Thedifferencebetweensmalltalkanddeepconversations.

Youvisitaparkonedayandsomeonenearlycrashesintoyouwhileridingtheirbike.YoufeelJkcyoifvc

experiencedthisparticular（特定的）eventbefore.Hasthishappenedtoyou?Thisstrangefeelingisactuallyquite

common.Inpsychology（心理学）,itisknownas44Dcjavu（似曾相识的感觉）

Howcanwcexplainthisphenomenon（现象）？Scientistshavetriedtousevirtualrealitytechnologyto

reproduceit.Inonestudy,scientistsusedthevideogameTheSimstostudydejavu.Forexample,theyreplaced

thebushesinthegame'svirtualgardenwithtrashcans.Whenplayerslookedatthegarden,theyexperienceda

senseofDejavu.

Scientiststhinkdejavumightbeexplainedasasimplefailureofmemory.Wcsecsomethingthatlooks

similartosomethingwe'veseenbefore,butourbrainsfailtofindtheexactmemory.However,thebrainstill

recognizesthesimilarity,leavinguswithasenseoffamiliarity（熟悉感）.

Epilepsy（癫痫）,abraindiseasethatcancauseseizures（突然发作），isbelievedtobeanextremeexampleof

Dejavu.PeoplewithepilepsyoftenexperienceunusualfeelingssimilartoDejavu.

Shouldwebeworriedwhenweexperiencedcjavu?Aslongasitdoesn'taffectyourdailylife,researchers

thinkthereisnoneedtoworry.Infact,somescientistsbelievethatitmaybehelpful.TheybelieveDej^vumight

becausedbythebrainrearranging（重新组织）misplacedmemories.Thiscouldshowthatourmemoriesarc

workingwell.

Thistheoryalsoexplainswhyyoungerpeoplearemorelikelytoexperienceit,astheirbrainsarestill

growing.

41.tkDcjavu”refersto.

A.acommonfeelingofstrangeness

B.asenseoffamiliarityinanewsituation

C.aphenomenonthathappensduringsleep

D.aphenomenonthathappensmorethanonce

42.HowcanscientistsexplainDejavu?

A.Bystudyingvideogames.

B.Byexperiencingitthemselves.

C.Byreproducingitinanexperimentalsetting.

DBystudyingpeoplewhohavepoormemories.

43.WhatdoweknowaboutD解vu,accordingtoParagraph3?

A.Itisrecognizedasamentalillness.

B.Ithappenswhenourmemoriestail.

C.Itshowsthatourbrainsareingoodshape.

D.Itseldomhappenstopeoplewithgoodmemories.

44.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“it”referto?

A.EpilepsyB.Thebrain.C.Thedailylife.D.D6j。vu.

45.Thelastparagraphtellsusabout.

A.thepositivesidesofDejavu

B.newfindingsaboutDejavu

C.theinfluenceofDejavuonmemory

D.youngpeoplewhoexperienceDejavu

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思

完整。

AncientChinesepeoplelikedtodescribesomeone'sageusingtitles,ratherthantheexactnumber.Tang

DynastypoetDuMuoncecomparedgirlsaroundtheageof13tocardamom（豆蔻）.Flowerscomingout.46

Shufa,meaningtotieone'shairup,wasusedfbrboyswhoreachedtheageof15.47

Luoguan,or“juniorcap”,wasusedfbryoungmenintheirtwenties.Thesemenwouldattendahat—wearing

ceremonywhenturning20.48The“yearofindependence''waswhenamanturned30.

49

Whenamanturned50,hereachedthe“yearofunderstandingtheorderofheaven”,meaningtobeginto

realizeone'sownlife.50

Finally,ifyouwereluckytolivebeyondonehundredyears,youwouldbetitled“Qiyi”（期颐）.

A.Itshowedthattheyhadbecomeadults.

B.Theywouldnolongermakeanyuselessefforts.

C.Attheageof40,one“willnotbecomepuzzlcd,,.

D.Sincethen,doukouhasbeenusedtodescribeteengirls.

E.Boyswouldtieuptheirhairtogetherwhentheyturned15.

七、情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题每小题2分，满分10分.

51.快毕业了，你感叹时光飞逝，可以这么说：

52.你想表达袁隆平是我们中国人的骄傲可以这样说:

53老师要求你这周末去理发，她可能会这样说：

54.你想用谚语“世上无难事，只怕有心人”来鼓励你的同学，可以这样说:

55.你想问同桌电视剧和体育节目他更喜欢哪一个，可以这样问：

_______________________________,TVplaysorsportsshow?

看图写话

根据所提供的图画情景和提示词、写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

56.

wash,earth

not.as

58.

London,tomorrow

59.______________________________________

at4:00p.m.,yesterday

60.

while

九.短文填词共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分.

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要所填的词意义准

确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Thehomecrowderupted（爆发）whenChina'sEileenGu61（win）thewomen'sbigairfree-skiing

godinBeijing.

Gujumpedintothetoppositionwithher62（three）rui,scoring94.50.Her63/'tsu（1/

scorewas188.25intheevent'sdebut（首秀）attheWinterOlympics.4tThatwasthe64（good）moment

ofmyli命,“saidancxuilcdGuafterdierace."Thehappiestiiiuiiicnl,day,whalcvci—ufmylife.Ijustciiniiul

believe65justhappened.**

The18-ycar-old,whoalsogoesbyherChinesename,GuAiling,isafreestyleskier,modelandgradc-A

studentwith66AmericanfatherandaChinesemother.Shegrew67intheUniteStates.Itwas

therethatshegrewtoloveskiing.By2018,shewasrepresenting（代表）theUSintheworldcupforthesports.

Then,shedecidedtoswitchfromrepresentingtheUStorepresentingChina.Itwasadecisionmetwithshock

andcontusion（困惑）fromhergrov/ingfanbasehutGuwasdetermined（坚决的），sharingherreasoningon

Instagramatthetime."68/Oru:/skiing,Ihopetounitepeople,promotecommonunderstanding,create

69/kgmju：ni'keifn/,andforge（结交）friendshipsbetween70（nation）.IfIcanhelp

toinspireoneyounggirltobreakaboundary,mywisheswillhavecometrue.”

九、书面表达15分.

71.2022年亚运会将在杭州举行，假如你是李华，你想成为一名志愿者，请用英语给组委会写一封自

荐信，内容包括：

1.擅长英语。

2.性格外向，善于与人交际。

3.爱好运动等。

注意：1.文中勿使用真实人名校名和地名。

2.80词左右：开头已经给出，不L入总词数。

3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:bequalifiedfor有资格...outgoing外向的

DearSirorMadam,

I'mLiHua,amiddleschoolstudent.IamgladtoknowthattheAsianGameswillbeheldinHangzhouin

2022.I'mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteer.

参考答案

一.单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。每小题1分，满分15

分.

1.—HaveyoueverwatchedTheSoundonHunanTV?

一Yes.It'samazingrealitytelevisioncompetition.

A.aB.anC.the

【1题答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你看过湖南卫视的《声音》吗?——是的。这是一场精彩的电视真人秀比赛。

考查冠词辨析二a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an用于以元音音素开头的单词；Ihe是定冠词。根据

“amazingrealitytelevisioncompetition”可知,需要用不定冠词表泛指,因amazing是以元音音素开头的单

词，因此空格用an.故选B。

2.BingXinisagreatwriter.Sheisfamousherchildren'sworks.

A.forB.asC.to

【2题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：冰心是位伟大的作家。她因为她的儿童作品著名。

考查介词辨析和形容词短语。befamousfor因为...而著名;befamousas作为....而著名;befamousto

对...来说是著名的;根据“Sheisfamous…herchildren'sworks.”可知，冰心因为她的儿童作品著名,用介

词for。故选Ao

3.—IamcrazyaboutChinesecultureandI'vetravelledtoChinamanytimes.

—NowonderthatyouspeakChinesesowell.

A.canB.mustC.should

【3题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——我对中国文亿着迷，我去过中国很多次。一难怪你中文能说得这么好。

考查情态动词。can能；must必须；should应该。根据“you...speakChinesesowell”可知此处表示“能够说汉

语”,用can表示能力。故选A。

4.Thesecookiessogood.Ican'twaittohaveatry.

A.tastesB.feelsC.smells

【4题答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：这些饼干闻起来很香。我迫不及待想尝一下。

考查动词辨析。［asie尝起来；「eels摸起来；smells闻起来。根据句意"Ican'twaillohaveatry.”可知是还

没有品尝，只是闻到了香味。故选C。

5.—WcknowinTheGiftofMagi,thegoldwatchwasverytoJim,anditwashisonlywcaltli.

一Yes,buthesoldittobuyapresentforDella.

A.uselessB.valuableC.excellent

【5题答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——我们在《麦琪的礼物》中知道，金表对吉姆来说非常宝贵，而且它是他唯一的财富。一

—是的，但是他卖了它给黛拉买了一件礼物。

考查形容词辨析。useless无用的；valuable宝贵的；excellent极好的；根据“itwashisonlywealth”可知金表

对吉姆来说非常宝贵。故选B。

6.—Wouldyouliketogooutfordinnertonight?

—No,I'dratherathome.

A.tocatB.eatingC.catD.ate

【6题答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你今晚想出去吃晚餐吗？——不，我宁愿在家吃。

考查wouldrather的用法。wouldratherdosth宁愿做某事，故选Co

7.Thetrainwassoheavythatpeoplecouldgoout.

A.hardlyB.nearlyC.really

【7题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：火车太拥挤了以至于人们几乎无法出去

考直副词辨析。hardly几乎不：nearly差不多；really真正地。句中so…thal引导的是结果状语从句，根据

前文“Thetrainwass。heavy”可知，空格处表示“人们几乎无法出去”，故选A。

8._willthesebirdscomeback?

—Probablyinamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.Howoften

【8题答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:—这些鸟多久以后回来？一大约一个月后

考查特殊疑问词。howlong多久，询问持续时间：howsoon多久以后，常用“in+一段时间”回答；howoften

多久■次，询问频率。根据“Probablyinamonth”可知问句询问多久以后,用Howsoon。故选B。

9.Chinesecivilizationisoneoftheandrichestcivilizationsintheworld.

A.oldB.olderC.oldest

【9题答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：中华文明是世界上最古老、最丰富的文明之一。

考查形容词的最高级。分析句子结构可知本句用“oneoflhe+形容词最高级+名词复:数”的结构，表示

“最……之一”，所以这里用Old的最高级。故选C。

10.—Whatdidthereportersay?

—ThewarbetweenRussiaandUkraineonFebruary24th,2022.

A.brokeoutB.brokedownC.brokeup

【10题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——记者说了什么？——2022年2月24日俄罗斯和乌克兰爆发了战争。

考查动词短语辨析。brokeout爆发；brokedown发生故障；brokeup破裂，分手。根据“Thewarbetween

RussiaandUkraine”可知，这里表示战争爆发，用brokeout。故选A。

11.—Whichshowdoyouprefer,WaitingForMeorTraditionalTreasure?

—WaitingForMe,ofcourse.Imysisterlikesit.

A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;nor

[11题答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪个节目，《等着我》还是《国家宝藏》？一当然是《等着我》。不仅我喜欢

看，而且我的妹妹也喜欢。

考查并列连词辨析。both...and.........和....都;notonly...butalso…不但...而且....：neither...nor...既

不……也不……。根据而g尸“Me,ofcourse.”可知,我和妹妹都喜欢，排除C；再者根据"likes”可知，

谓语动词是第三人称单数，"notonly...butalso...”的就近原则符合句意，故选B。

i2.—IsyourWeChataccountsafe?

—Y^s,nobodycanuseittheyhavethepassword.

A.unlessB.sinceC.if

【12题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你的微信张户安全吗？——是的，没有人能够使用它，除非他们有密码。

考查连词辨析。unless除非，引导条件状语从句；since因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语

从句。根据“nobodycanuseit”和“iheyhavethepassword”可知，后一句是前一句的否定条件，因此unless符

合句意，故选A。

13.VolleyballintheOlympicGamesin1964.

A.includeB.isincludedC.wasincluded

【13题答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：排球于1964年被列入奥运会。

考查被动语态。根据时间状语“in1964”可知，是一般过去时态；主语“Vblleybal『和动词"include”是被动关

系，故句子的语态为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是：was/wcre+过去分词。故选C。

14.Doraemonisalovelyrobotcalplaysanimportantroleinthe3DfilmStandByMeDoraemon.

A.whoB.whoseC.whom

【14题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：哆啦A梦是一只可爱的机器猫，在3D电影《哆啦A梦》中扮演重要角色。

考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是alovelyrobotcat,在从句中作主语，三个选项中只有who可

以在从句中作主语，故选A。

15.—Therainseasonisreallyterrible.Whenwillitstop?

—It'shardtosay.Nooneknows.

A.howlongitwilllastB.howlongwillitlastC.whenitwillstart.

【15题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：一雨季真可怕。什么时候才能停？一很难说。没有人知道它会持续多久。

考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序用陈述语序，排除选项B;再者根据

“Whenwillitstop?”可知，应该是不知道雨季持续多久，故选A。

二.完形填空

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题L5分，满分

10分.

Aboylosthisarmsinanaccident.Sincethen,hehashadtodependonhisyoungerbrother.Exceptfor

writingwithhistoes,hewas15todoanythingelse.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheir

ownproblemsandwouldoftenquarrel（争吵）.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrother17andlivedalone.

Theboywasheart-brokenanddidn'tknowwhattodo.

A18thinghappenedtoagirl.Onenight,thegirlwaspreparingdinnerwhenitcausedafire.The

firetookherhandsaway.19hereldersisterwantedtotakecareofher,sherefused.Atschool,she

studiedhard.Shelearnedtobeself-reliant（自力更生的）.“Iamlucky.Thoughmyarmsarebroken,myheartcan

stillfly,“sheoncewiulc.

Oneday,theboyandthegirlwere20invitedtoaTVprogram.TheboytoldtheTVhostabouthis

uncertain21.whilethegirlwasfullofenthusiasm（热情）torherlife.Theywereaskedto22

somethingonapieceofpaper23theirtoes.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrother'samisaremyarms.

Whilethegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.

Theyhadboth24thesamehardtimes,buttheirdifferentattitudesdetermined（决定）ihenatureof

theirlives.Itistruethat2、isunpredictable（不可预矢口的）.Disasterscanstrikeatanytime.Howyou

handlethemisfortune（不幸）whenfacedwithitisthetestofyourcharacter.

16.A.unfortunateB.uncertainC.unable

17.A.putawayB.wentawayC.gaveaway

18.A.similarB.strangeC.different

19.A.BecauseB.Though