查漏补缺 2026年秋季八年级英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-查漏补缺2026年秋季八年级英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Mycousinisverygoodatplaying______piano,andhewantstobeamusicianinthefuture.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.–Howoftendoyouexercise?–Iexercise______threetimesaweek.A.almostB.nearlyC.hardlyD.always()3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandreadbooks.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.israining()4.Thebookis______interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very()5.–Whoissinginginthenextroom?–It______beMary.ShehasgonetoBeijingforameeting.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't()6.You'dbetter______toomuchjunkfoodbecauseit'sbadforyourhealth.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don'teatD.noteating()7.Theteacheraskedus______makeanynoiseinthelibrary.A.nottoB.tonotC.don'tD.didn't()8.–Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?–Iplan______someshoppingwithmymother.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did()9.Thisisthemostbeautifulplace______Ihaveevervisited.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.that()10.Heisusedto______upearlyinthemorning.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets()11.–Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrythebox?–______.A.Yes,IcouldB.NoproblemC.That'srightD.Itdoesn'tmatter()12.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely()13.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment______weliveon.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.why()14.–Doyouknow______?–Yes,heisadoctor.A.whatdoeshisfatherdoB.whathisfatherdoesC.whathisfatherdoD.whatishisfather()15.–I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.–______.Itwasjustanaccident.A.NevermindB.You'rewelcomeC.GoodideaD.Thankyou二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyparents.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Whenwearrived,theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Westayedinasmallhousenearariver.Everymorning,Iwouldgoouttowalkaroundthevillage.Isawmanyfarmersworkinginthefields.Theywereverybusybutlookedhappy.Oneday,Imetanoldmansittingunderatree.Hetoldmestoriesabouthislifeinthevillage.Hesaidthatlifeherewassimplebutmeaningful.Peopleherehelpedeachotherwhenevertheyneeded.Ilearnedalotfromhim.Irealizedthathappinessdoesn'tcomefrommoneyorbighouses,butfromloveandfriendship.Beforeweleft,theoldmangavemeasmallwoodentoyasagift.Ikeptitinmybagallthewaybackhome.Now,everytimeIlookatit,Irememberthatsummerandthekindoldman.Ittaughtmetovaluethesimplethingsinlife.()16.A.tripB.schoolC.workD.party()17.A.dirtyB.cleanC.coldD.hot()18.A.parkB.schoolC.fieldD.river()19.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.tired()20.A.stoodB.satC.layD.walked()21.A.difficultB.easyC.simpleD.hard()22.A.moneyB.timeC.foodD.water()23.A.houseB.carC.toyD.book()24.A.tookB.broughtC.carriedD.held()25.A.forgetB.rememberC.missD.hate三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断正误或选择最佳答案。ADoyouliketraveling?Manypeopleliketravelingbecausetheycanseenewplacesandmeetnewpeople.However,travelingcanalsobetiring.Herearesometipsforacomfortabletrip.First,packlight.Don'ttaketoomanyclothesorheavyitems.Justbringwhatyoureallyneed.Second,drinkenoughwater.Itisimportanttokeephydrated,especiallywhenyouwalkalot.Third,restwell.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.Finally,bepolitetolocalpeople.Learnafewwordsoftheirlanguageifpossible.Remember,thepurposeoftravelingistoenjoyyourself,nottorushthrougheverything.Takeyourtimeandenjoythejourney.()26.Whydomanypeopleliketraveling?A.Becausetheycansavemoney.B.Becausetheycanseenewplacesandmeetnewpeople.C.Becausetheydon'thavetowork.D.Becausetheycaneatdeliciousfood.()27.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttotravelcomfortably?A.Packheavyitems.B.Drinklesswater.C.Restwelleverynight.D.Rushthrougheverything.()28.Whatdoesthewritersuggestaboutlocalpeople?A.Ignorethem.B.Berudetothem.C.Bepolitetothem.D.Fightwiththem.BComputersarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.Studentsusecomputerstosearchforinformation,writeessays,anddohomework.Teachersusethemtopreparelessonsandcheckstudents'work.However,somepeopleworrythatcomputersmightbeharmfultochildren.Someexpertssaythatspendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofacomputercanhurteyesandcauseneckpain.Also,playinggamestoomuchmayaffectstudyhabits.Butothersbelievethatcomputersareusefultoolsifusedcorrectly.Theythinkthatlearninghowtousecomputersisnecessaryforthefuture.Thekeyisbalance.Parentsshouldguidetheirchildrentousecomputersproperly.Childrenshouldlimittheirscreentimeandfocusonbothonlineandofflineactivities.()29.Whatdostudentsusecomputersforaccordingtothetext?A.Onlyplayinggames.B.Searchingforinformationandwritingessays.C.Watchingmoviesonly.D.Talkingtofriends.()30.Whatisonedisadvantageofusingcomputerstoomuch?A.Ithelpsimproveeyesight.B.Itcausesneckpain.C.Itmakesstudentssmarter.D.Itsavestime.()31.Whatisthewriter'sopiniononcomputers?A.Computersarecompletelyuseless.B.Computersaredangerousandshouldbebanned.C.Computersareusefultoolsifusedcorrectly.D.Computersareonlyforadults.CInChina,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestival.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Beforethefestival,familiescleantheirhousesandbuynewclothes.OnNewYear'sEve,familymembersgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Dumplingsareatraditionalfoodduringthistime.Duringthefestival,peoplevisitrelativesandfriends.Theygiveredenvelopes(hongbao)tochildren.Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetluckymoney.Fireworksaresetofftodriveawaybadluck.Everyonewearsnewclothesandsmiles.Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetotravelduringtheSpringFestivalinsteadofstayingathome.OtherswatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Nomatterhowpeoplecelebrate,themainmeaningisstillfamilyreunionandwishingforabetteryearahead.()32.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallyhappen?A.InMarchorApril.B.InMayorJune.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.D.InJulyorAugust.()33.WhatfoodistraditionalduringtheSpringFestival?A.Noodles.B.Rice.C.Dumplings.D.Bread.()34.Whatdochildrenreceiveduringthefestival?A.Books.B.Toys.C.Redenvelopeswithluckymoney.D.Clothes.()35.WhatisthemainmeaningoftheSpringFestival?A.Tomakemoney.B.Totravelabroad.C.Familyreunionandwishingforabetteryear.D.Tocleanthehouse.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。36.Mysisterisinterestedinm__________(音乐).Sheplaystheviolinverywell.37.Pleasec__________(计算)theanswertothismathproblemcarefully.38.Itisp__________(礼貌的)towaitinlineforthebus.39.Hedecidedtob__________(买)anewbikeforhisbirthday.40.Theweatherisf__________(晴朗的)today.Let'sgohiking.41.Ihopeyoucana__________(到达)thestationbefore8o'clock.42.Sheisa__________(积极的)memberoftheschoolclub.43.Themoviewassob__________(无聊的)thatIfellasleep.44.Weshouldp__________(保护)animalsbecausetheyareourfriends.45.Heisthetallestboyinourclassandhelooksveryh__________(健康的).五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。46.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.(改为同义句)She____________________toschooleveryday.47.Tomisreadingabooknow.(对划线部分提问)____________________Tomdoingnow?48.Ithinksheisagoodstudent.(改为否定句)I__________thinkshe__________agoodstudent.49.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句)Theboyisn't____________________togotoschool.50.Theywillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)__________they__________tovisitthemuseumtomorrow?六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据上下文语境，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,LiMing.Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougolastsummervacation?B:IwenttoSanyawithmyparents.A:Soundsgreat!__________51B:Itwassunnyandwarm.Weenjoyedswimminginthesea.A:__________52B:Yes,wedid.Weatelotsofseafoodthere.Itwasdelicious.A:Didyoutakeanyphotos?B:Sure.Look,thesearethephotosItook.A:Wow,theyarebeautiful!__________53B:Istayedthereforfivedays.A:__________54B:Iwanttogothereagainnextyear.A:Metoo.Bytheway,__________55B:Iamgoingtostudyforthefinalexam.A.Whatdidyouthinkofthefood?B.Howlongdidyoustaythere?C.Whatistheweatherlike