2027年北京市英语中考易错专项练（含答案）

-2027年北京市英语中考易错专项练（含答案）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whoisthegirlinred?—Sheismysister.Sheis________honestgirlandeveryonelikesher.A.aB.anC.theD./2.—HowdoyoulikethemovieNeZha2?—It’swonderful.Ihaveneverseena________onebefore.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well3.—Mum,canIgototheparkwithmyfriends?—Yes,butyoumustcomeback________8:00p.m.A.inB.onC.atD.to4.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldeat________vegetablesandlessmeat.A.moreB.fewerC.muchD.little5.—________didyoufinishyourhomework?—Ifinishedithalfanhourago.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.WhenD.Howsoon6.Thestudentsinourschool________beallowedtousemobilephonesinclass.Itisagainsttherules.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mightn’t7.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.YoucantaketheNo.1bus.A.whereisthenearesthospitalB.wherethenearesthospitalisC.howcanIgettothehospitalD.howIcangettothehospital8.—Doyouknowwhenthetrain________?—At9:30tomorrowmorning.A.willleaveB.leavesC.leftD.hasleft9.________hewasverytired,hestillkeptonworking.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Unless10.—I’msorryforbeinglateagain.—________.Justdon’tbelatenexttime.A.NevermindB.You’rewelcomeC.That’srightD.Itdoesn’tmatter11.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________increasingtheseyears.A.isB.areC.wasD.were12.Mybrotherenjoys________booksinthelibraryonweekends.A.readB.readingC.readsD.toread13.—Look!Someone________theclassroom.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.cleansB.willcleanC.iscleaningD.hascleaned14.—Excuseme,couldyoushowme________?—Ofcourse.It’sonthesecondfloor.A.wherethebookstoreisB.whereisthebookstoreC.howcanIgettothebookstoreD.howIcangettothebookstore15.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodosomehousework.—________.Ithelpsthemlearntobeindependent.A.IdisagreeB.IhopesoC.IagreewithyouD.I’mnotsure二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyparents.Theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Westayedinasmallhousenearariver.Onemorning,Iwokeupearlyandwentoutforawalk.Isawanoldmansittingbytheriver.Hewas16________afishingrod(鱼竿)andlookingatthewaterquietly.Iwalkeduptohimandsaidhello.Hesmiledandinvitedmetositdown.“Doyoucomehereoften?”Iasked.“Yes,Icomehereeveryweekend,”hereplied.“Ienjoythe17________here.It’squietandpeaceful.”Wetalkedforalongtime.Hetoldmemanystoriesabouthislife.Hesaidthatheusedtoliveinthecity,buthefelt18________andunhappy.Sohemovedtothevillagethreeyearsago.Now,hefeelshappyandrelaxed.“Ilearnedthathappinessdoesn’tcomefrommoneyorfame,”hesaid.“Itcomesfrom19________withnatureandenjoyingsimplethings.”I20________hiswords.IrealizedthatIhadbeentoobusywithmystudiesanddidn’tenjoythebeautyaroundme.Fromthatdayon,Itrytoslowdownandappreciatethesimplejoysinlife.16.A.holdingB.holdingonC.holdingupD.holdingback17.A.noiseB.silenceC.viewD.smell18.A.excitedB.boredC.stressedD.proud19.A.connectingB.connectingwithC.connectedD.connect20.A.rememberedB.forgotC.ignoredD.doubted三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ADoyouknowhowtoprotectyoureyes?Eyesareimportanttous.Herearesometips.First,youshouldhaveenoughsleep.Ifyoudon’tsleepwell,youreyeswillfeeltired.Second,whenyoureadorusethecomputer,youshouldtakeabreakevery20minutes.Lookatsomethingfarawayfor20seconds.Thisisthe“20-20-20”rule.Third,youshouldeathealthyfood.Carrots,fishandeggsaregoodforyoureyes.Fourth,youshouldwearsunglasseswhenyougooutinthesun.Thesun’slightcanbebadforyoureyes.Finally,ifyouhaveanyproblemswithyoureyes,youshouldseeadoctoratonce.21.Howoftenshouldyoutakeabreakaccordingtothe“20-20-20”rule?A.Every10minutes.B.Every20minutes.C.Every30minutes.D.Every40minutes.22.WhichfoodisNOTmentionedasgoodforeyes?A.Carrots.B.Fish.C.Eggs.D.Bananas.23.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveeyeproblems?A.Sleepmore.B.Eatmorecarrots.C.Seeadoctor.D.Wearsunglasses.BManypeoplethinkthatlearningaforeignlanguageisdifficult.Butactually,itcanbefunandhelpful.HerearesomewaystolearnEnglishwell.Readingisagoodwaytolearnnewwords.Youcanreadstorybooks,newspapersormagazines.Listeningisalsoimportant.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchEnglishmovies.Speakingisthemostimportantpart.Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Justtrytospeakasmuchaspossible.Writingcanhelpyourememberwhatyouhavelearned.YoucanwritediariesorshortstoriesinEnglish.Remember,practicemakesperfect.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe.24.WhatisthemostimportantpartoflearningEnglishaccordingtothepassage?A.Reading.B.Listening.C.Speaking.D.Writing.25.Whatcanyoudotopracticelistening?A.Readstorybooks.B.ListentoEnglishsongs.C.Writediaries.D.Makemistakes.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“practicemakesperfect”mean?A.Youcanbeperfectwithoutpractice.B.Practiceisnotnecessary.C.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe.D.OnlysmartpeoplecanlearnEnglish.CInChina,teaismorethanjustadrink.Itisapartofculture.Therearemanykindsoftea,suchasgreentea,blackteaandoolongtea.Drinkingteahasmanybenefits.Itcanhelpyourelaxandstayhealthy.Inthepast,peopledrankteatoshowrespecttoothers.Today,drinkingteaisstillapopularwaytomakefriendsandtalk.Insomeplaces,peoplehaveaspecialteaceremony.Itisawayofenjoyingtea.Thehostpreparestheteacarefullyandservesittotheguests.Theguestsshoulddrinktheteaslowlyandenjoythetaste.27.WhatisteainChina?A.Justadrink.B.Apartofculture.C.Onlyforoldpeople.D.Onlyforspecialoccasions.28.Whydidpeopledrinkteainthepast?A.Toshowrespect.B.Togetrich.C.Tobecomefamous.D.Totravel.29.Howshouldguestsdrinkteainateaceremony?A.Quickly.B.Slowly.C.Loudly.D.Silently.DLastmonth,ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.Itwasagreatsuccess.Studentsfromdifferentclassestookpartinmanyevents,suchasrunning,jumpingandthrowing.Itookpartinthe100-meterrace.Iwasnervousatfirst,butmyclassmatescheeredforme.IranasfastasIcouldandwonthefirstprize.Iwasveryhappy.Thesportsmeetingnotonlyhelpeduskeepfit,butalsotaughtusthespiritofteamwork.Welearnedthatweshouldhelpeachotherandnevergiveup.30.Whateventsdidstudentstakepartin?A.Runningandjumping.B.Throwingandswimming.C.Runningandsinging.D.Jumpinganddancing.31.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforetherace?A.Happy.B.Nervous.C.Bored.D.Angry.32.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthesportsmeeting?A.Howtocook.B.Thespiritofteamwork.C.Howtostudy.D.Howtotravel.33.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtowinarace.B.Asuccessfulsportsmeeting.C.Theimportanceofhealth.D.Myfavoritesport.四、短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Itisimportanttohavegoodhabits.Herearesometipsforyou.First,getupearly.Itgivesyoumoretimetostartyourday.Second,eatahealthyb34________.Don’teattoomuchjunkfood.Third,doexerciseeveryday.Itcanhelpyoustaystrongandhealthy.Fourth,readbookseveryday.Readingcanopenyoureyesandhelpyoulearnnewthings.Fifth,gotobedearly.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Ifyoucandothesethings,youwillhaveab35________life.34.________35.________五、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）将所给单词连成正确的句子，注意标点符号。36.you,do,like,to,play,basketball,?______________________________37.is,the,library,where,?__