2026年秋季八年级英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-2026年秋季八年级英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Mybrotherwantstobea______whenhegrowsup.Helovesdrawingpicturesverymuch.A.teacherB.doctorC.artistD.driver()2.Iusuallygotoschool______bus,butsometimesIwalk.A.byB.onC.inD.with()3.–Howoftendoyouexercise?–______.Itrytoexercisethreetimesaweek.A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.HardlyeverD.Never()4.Themovieisso______thatallthestudentslikeitverymuch.A.boringB.interestingC.terribleD.difficult()5.Therearemany______intheparkonweekends.Peopleenjoyflyingkitesthere.A.childB.boyC.childrenD.man()6.–______didyougolastsummervacation?–IwenttoBeijing.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.Who()7.Sheisgoodat______stories.Manypeoplelikereadingherbooks.A.writeB.writesC.writingD.wrote()8.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______andtidyeveryday.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.toclean()9.–Canyoucometomypartytomorrow?–______.Ihavetostudyforthemathtest.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.Sure,I'dlovetoD.Ofcourse()10.It'simportantforus______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned()11.Theweatherwasrainyyesterday,sowedecidedtostayathome______goout.A.andB.orC.butD.insteadof()12.Mymotheraskedme______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.notspendB.nottospendC.don'tspendD.tonotspend()13.–Howwasyourweekend?–Itwas______.Ihadagreattimewithmyfriends.A.badB.wonderfulC.tiredD.heavy()14.Youlook______today.IseverythingOK?A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly()15.Pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroomtosave______.A.waterB.foodC.energyD.money二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.Itwasasunnyday.Theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Wesawmanygreentreesandcolorfulflowers.Myfatherdrovethecarslowly.Mymothersatnexttohimandtalkedaboutourplanfortheday.Isatinthebackseatandlistenedtomusic.Wewereallvery16.Whenwearrived,wefoundasmallfarm.Thefarmerwelcomeduswarmly.Heshowedushowtopickapples.Ipickedsomeredapples.Theylookedvery17.Afterpickingapples,wehadlunchunderabigtree.Mymothermadesandwiches.Theytasted18.Intheafternoon,wewalkedaroundthefarm.Wesawsomecowsandsheep.Thecowswereeatinggrass.Thesheepweresleeping.Itwasvery19.Wetookmanyphotos.Wewantedtorememberthishappyday.Beforeweleft,thefarmergaveussomevegetables.Wesaidthankyoutohim.Onthewayhome,wefeltalittle20becauseweweretired.Butwewerestillveryhappy.Itwasanunforgettabletrip.()16.A.excitedB.boredC.angryD.worried()17.A.deliciousB.uglyC.dirtyD.small()18.A.badB.terribleC.goodD.strange()19.A.noisyB.quietC.busyD.crowded()20.A.hungryB.thirstyC.sleepyD.cold三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断正误或选择最佳答案。ADoyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesomesuggestions.First,eathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Trynottoeattoomuchjunkfoodlikehamburgersandicecream.Second,exerciseeveryday.Youcanrun,swim,orplaybasketball.Exercisemakesyoustrong.Third,getenoughsleep.Teenagersneedabouteighthoursofsleepeverynight.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youmayfeeltiredandsick.Fourth,washyourhandsoften.Thiscanstopgermsfrommakingyouill.Finally,keephappy.Don'tworrytoomuch.Talktoyourparentsorteachersifyouhaveproblems.Followingtheseruleswillhelpyoustayhealthyandstudybetter.()21.Youshouldeatmorehamburgersandicecreamtokeephealthy.()22.Teenagersneedabouteighthoursofsleepeverynight.()23.Washinghandsoftencanstopgermsfrommakingyouill.()24.Ifyouhaveproblems,youshouldtalktoyourparentsorteachers.()25.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtokeephealthy.BTomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.Heplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesafterschooleveryday.HealsolikeswatchingbasketballgamesonTV.Tomhasadream.Hewantstobeaprofessionalbasketballplayerinthefuture.Tomakehisdreamcometrue,hepracticeshard.Hegetsupearlyinthemorningtorun.Intheevening,hedoessomeexercises.Sometimeshefeelstired,buthenevergivesup.Hisparentssupporthim.Theybuyhimnewshoesandabasketball.Theyalwayswatchhisgamesandcheerforhim.Tomknowsthatbeingaprofessionalplayerisnoteasy.Heneedstoworkharder.Buthebelieveshecanmakeit.()26.WhatisTom'sfavoritesport?A.FootballB.BasketballC.SwimmingD.Running()27.WhendoesTomplaybasketballwithhisclassmates?A.BeforeschoolB.AtnoonC.AfterschoolD.Onweekendsonly()28.WhydoesTomgetupearlyinthemorning?A.ToreadbooksB.TorunC.TowatchTVD.Toeatbreakfast()29.WhosupportsTom'sdream?A.HisteachersB.HisfriendsC.HisparentsD.Hisneighbors()30.WhatcanwelearnfromTom?A.Dreamsarehardtoachieve.B.Weshouldgiveupwhenwearetired.C.Hardworkhelpsusrealizeourdreams.D.Parentsarenotimportantforsuccess.CDearLiHua,Howareyou?IamwritingtotellyouaboutmylifeinLondon.Itisabigcitywithalonghistory.Theweatherhereisdifferentfromyours.Itrainsalot,soIalwayscarryanumbrella.Ilivewithahostfamily.Theyareverykind.Mrs.Browncooksdeliciousfoodforme.Mr.Brownworksinabank.Theirdaughter,Mary,ismyage.Wegotothesameschool.Weoftenstudytogetherandplaygamesafterclass.Londonhasmanyfamousplaces.LastSunday,IvisitedtheBritishMuseum.Itishugeandfullofoldthings.Ilearnedalotabouthistorythere.IalsowenttoHydePark.Itisbeautifulandpeopleliketorelaxthere.ImissChinaverymuch,butIamenjoyingmytimehere.IhopetovisitChinaagainsoon.Yours,Jack()31.WheredoesJacklivenow?A.InBeijingB.InLondonC.InNewYorkD.InParis()32.WhatistheweatherlikeinLondonaccordingtotheletter?A.SunnyB.SnowyC.RainyD.Windy()33.WhodoesJacklivewith?A.HisparentsB.HisfriendsC.AhostfamilyD.Histeachers()34.WhatdidJackdolastSunday?A.Hestayedathome.B.HevisitedtheBritishMuseumandHydePark.C.Hewentshopping.D.Heplayedfootball.()35.HowdoesJackfeelabouthislifeinLondon?A.Hehatesit.B.HemissesChinaonly.C.Heenjoysit.D.Heisafraidofit.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。36.Mysisterisvery(interest)inscience.37.Look!Theboysare(play)basketballontheplayground.38.She(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecauseshewasill.39.Thisbookis(interesting)thanthatone.40.Weshouldtryourbesttokeepourenvironment(clean).41.Therearetwo(visit)inourclassfromAmerica.42.Hewantstobea(write)whenhegrowsup.43.(be)youfreethisweekend?Let'sgotothepark.44.Mymotheroftengoes(shop)onSundays.45.Thankyoufor(help)mewithmyhomework.五、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将下列单词连成完整的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。46.you,do,what,want,to,be,future,in,the______________________________47.is,how,often,you,exercise,do______________________________48.went,we,to,beach,last,the,summer,vacation______________________________49.should,we,not,litter,everywhere______________________________50.is,fun,it,to,read,books______________________________六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,Bob.Longtimenosee.51B:IwenttoQingdaowithmyparents.A:52B:Itwaswonderful.Theseawasveryblueandthesandwassoft.A:53B:Yes,wedid.Weswamintheseaandatelotsofseafood.A:Thatsoundsgreat.54B:Westayedthereforfivedays.A:55B:Becauseitwasmybirthday.A:Happybirthday!A.Howwastheweatherthere?B.Didyoutakeanyphotos?C.Wheredidyougoonvacation?D.Whydidyougothere?E.Howlongdidyoustaythere?F.Whatdidyoudothere?G.Howwasyourvacation?七、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解你上周末的活动。请根据以下提示，