夯实基础 2026-2027学年第一学期七年级英语外研版第八单元单元测试卷（含答案）

-夯实基础2026-2027学年第一学期七年级英语外研版第八单元单元测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Iusuallygotothelibrarytoreadbooks,butsometimesI________footballwithmyfriends.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played()2.Mysisterisgoodat________.Shewantstobeawriterinthefuture.A.writeB.writesC.writingD.wrote()3.There________somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.haveD.has()4.—________doesyourfathergotowork?—Hegoestoworkbybus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When()5.Itisrainingheavilyoutside.You'dbetter________anumbrellawithyou.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took()6.Weneedtobuysome________forthepartytonight.A.appleB.breadC.tomatoD.carrot()7.Listen!Thebirds________inthetree.Theysoundveryhappy.A.singB.singsC.aresingingD.sang()8.—Wouldyoulikesometea?—Yes,please.Iprefertea________coffee.A.toB.thanC.ofD.with()9.Mymotheroftentellsme________toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.notspendB.nottospendC.don'tspendD.tonotspend()10.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—________.Ineverexercise.A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.SometimesD.Never()11.ThebookissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.A.enoughB.veryC.quiteD.too()12.—Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?—Sorry,Ican't.I________myroomnow.A.cleanB.cleanedC.amcleaningD.willclean()13.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Somearedancing,________areflyingkites.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another()14.—WhereisTom?—He________tothelibrary.Hewillbebackinanhour.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen()15.—HappyNewYear!______________________________A.HappyBirthdayB.ThankyouC.ThesametoyouD.Goodluck二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.IamastudentinGrade7.Ihaveabusybuthappylife.Onweekdays,Igetupearlyatsixo'clock.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybike.Schoolstartsateighto'clock.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseitisvery(16)________.IthinklearningEnglishcanhelpmeknowmoreabouttheworld.Afterschool,Ioftendomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIusuallyplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.Intheevening,IreadbooksorwatchTV.ButImustfinishmyhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.Myparentssay(17)________isimportantforusstudents.Onweekends,Idon'tgotoschool.Iusuallyvisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.Weliveinasmallvillage.Therearemanytreesandflowersthere.Theairisfresh.Ilovethe(18)________there.Sometimeswegofishingintheriver.Itisvery(19)________.Ialsohelpmygrandmothercookdinner.Shecooksdeliciousfood.Ilikeeatingherfoodverymuch.Ithinkmylifeisfulloffun.Ihopetostudyhardandmakemydreamcometrue.Doyouhaveasimilarlife?Pleasetellmeaboutyour(20)________.()16.A.difficultB.boringC.usefulD.heavy()17.A.sleepingB.restingC.studyingD.playing()18.A.cityB.villageC.townD.school()19.A.dangerousB.excitingC.terribleD.sad()20.A.hobbyB.familyC.weekendD.dream三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMynameisSarah.Iamtwelveyearsold.IliveinLondonwithmyparentsandmylittlebrother,Mike.WehaveadognamedMax.Maxisverycuteandfriendly.OnMonday,Wednesday,andFriday,Igotoschoolbybus.Schoolstartsatnineo'clockandfinishesatfouro'clock.Ihavelunchatschool.Ilikeeatingsandwichesandfruit.MyfavoritelessonisArt.Ilikedrawingpicturesverymuch.OnTuesdayandThursday,Igototheswimmingclubafterschool.Iswimforonehour.Swimmingisgoodformyhealth.MybrotherMikegoestothemusicclub.Helikesplayingthepiano.OnSaturday,Iusuallystayathome.Ihelpmymothercleanthehouseandwashclothes.Intheafternoon,Ireadbooksorlistentomusic.OnSunday,weoftengotothepark.Weflykitesandhaveapicnicthere.IlovemylifeinLondon.()21.HowmanypeoplearethereinSarah'sfamily?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six()22.HowdoesSarahgotoschoolonMonday?A.BycarB.BybikeC.BybusD.Onfoot()23.WhatisSarah'sfavoritelesson?A.MathB.ScienceC.ArtD.Music()24.WhatdoesMikedoonTuesdayandThursday?A.Hegoesswimming.B.Heplaysthepiano.C.Hereadsbooks.D.Hecleansthehouse.()25.WhatdotheydoonSunday?A.Theygotothepark.B.Theystayathome.C.Theygoshopping.D.Theyvisittheirgrandparents.BDoyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesomeways.First,eathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitseveryday.Trynottoeattoomuchjunkfoodlikehamburgersandicecream.Drinkingwaterisalsoimportant.Youshoulddrinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday.Second,doexerciseregularly.Youcanrun,swim,rideabikeorplayballgames.Exercisemakesyourbodystrongandhelpsyousleepwell.Youshouldexerciseatleastthirtyminuteseveryday.Third,getenoughsleep.Teenagersneedabouteighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youmayfeeltiredandcan'tstudywell.Sotrytogotobedearlyandgetupearly.Finally,keephappy.Don'tworrytoomuchaboutthings.Talktoyourfriendsorparentswhenyouhaveproblems.Laughingisgoodforyourhealth.()26.Howmanywaysdoesthepassagementiontokeephealthy?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five()27.WhatshouldyouNOTeattoomuch?A.VegetablesB.FruitsC.JunkfoodD.Water()28.Howlongshouldteenagerssleepeverynight?A.SixtosevenhoursB.EighttotenhoursC.TentotwelvehoursD.Fourtofivehours()29.Whyisexerciseimportant?A.Becauseitmakesyouhungry.B.Becauseithelpsyousleepwellandmakesyourbodystrong.C.Becauseitmakesyoutired.D.Becauseitcostsmoney.()30.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveproblems?A.Keepthemtoyourself.B.Cryallthetime.C.Talktoyourfriendsorparents.D.Gotosleepimmediately.CDearEditor,Iamwritingtotalkabouttheproblemofnoiseinourneighborhood.Manypeoplehereareunhappybecauseoftheloudmusicfromthesquarenearourbuilding.Everyevening,especiallyonweekends,groupsofpeopledancetherewithhighvolumemusic.Thismakesithardforustorestandstudy.Somechildrencannotdotheirhomeworkbecauseofthenoise.Oldpeoplecannotsleepwelleither.Eventhedogsinourneighborhoodbarkloudlybecauseofthenoise.Isuggestthatthecommunityshouldsetspecifictimesfordancing,suchasfrom6:00pmto7:30pm.Also,thevolumeofthemusicshouldbecontrolled.Wehopetheproblemcanbesolvedsoon.Yourssincerely,LiMing()31.Whatisthemainproblemintheletter?A.Thetrafficistooheavy.B.Theairispolluted.C.Thereistoomuchnoise.D.Thebuildingsareold.()32.Whendoestheloudmusichappen?A.InthemorningB.AtnoonC.Everyevening,especiallyonweekendsD.Onlyonweekdays()33.Whoisaffectedbythenoiseaccordingtotheletter?A.OnlychildrenB.OnlyoldpeopleC.Children,oldpeople,andevendogsD.Onlythedancers()34.WhatdoesLiMingsuggest?A.Stopdancingcompletely.B.Movethesquaretoanotherplace.C.Setspecifictimesandcontrolthevolume.D.Askthepolicetostopthemusic.()35.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?A.Toinvitepeopletodance.B.Tocomplainaboutthenoiseandaskforhelp.C.Tointroducethenewsquare.D.Tothanktheneighbors.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使句子通顺、完整。36.Myfatherworksinah________.Heisadoctor.37.Weshouldc________theclassroomeveryday.38.Itisr________today.Youshouldtakeanumbrella.39.Mysisterlikesreadingstorybooksverym________.40.Therearef________daysinaweek.41.Canyoutellmethewaytothen________station?42.Heisagoodstudent.Healwaysgetsgoodg________inexams.43.Iwanttobeap________whenIgrowup.Ilikepainting.44.Pleased________thetablebeforedinner.45.Weoftengototheparktoenjoythef________weatherinspring.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。46.Shegoestoschoolbybus.(对划线部分提问)________________shegotoschool?47.IusuallywatchTVonSundays.(改为一般疑问句)________youusually________TVonSundays?48.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.(改为否定句)There________________applesonthetable.49.Heisreadingabooknow.(改为同义句)He________________abookatthemoment.50.MybirthdayisonMay5th.(对划线部分提问)________________isyourbirthday?六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据上下文情景，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,Lucy.Longtimenosee.(51)________B:IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat.(52)________B:Wewenttherebytrain.Itwasfastandcomfortable.A:DidyouvisittheGreatWall?B:Yes,wedid.Itwasamazing.(53)________A:Istayedathomeandreadsomebooks.B:That'snice.(54)________A:Ilearnedalotabouthistory.B:(55)________Let'sgotothemoviesthisweeke