2021年眉山中考英语

姓名： 准考证号：眉山市2021年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共三部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2答之前考务必按求将自的姓名准证号准填写在试和答卡上相应的置。3考生出选择答案后用2B铅笔答题卡对应题的答案号涂黑如需动，请用橡皮擦擦干净，再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的题区作，超出定区域答案无。4所有目必须答题卡作答在试卷上答无效考试束后将试和答题卡一交回。第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。HowaretheygoingtoDongpoCityPark?Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.ByWhatwouldthemanlike?B.Coffee. C.Juice.officephonenumber?A.748-0706. B.748-0075. C.748-6932.Whereisnow?Atschool. B.Athome. C.Inthehospital.Whenwilltheyarriveatthemusichall?A.At7:30p.m. B.At7:45C.At8:00p.m.第二节 听对话或独白答题（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6,7题。themovieabout?TheChinesevolleyballteam.TheChinesefootballteam.TheChinesevolleyballteam.WhatspirittheteamhasencouragedallChinese?Lovingpeace. B.Nevergivingup. C.Dependingoneself.听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。Whatdoestheboydecidetobuyforhisdad?Atie. B.Ahat. C.Awallet.Howmuchdoestheboyhavetopayforthegift?A.$10. B.$20. C.$30.Howwilltheboytrytomoney?Bywashingclothes. B.Bywashingcars. C.Byworkinginthegarden.听第8段对话，回答第至13题。WhatsubjectisNickgoodat?Math. B.Physics. C.Computerscience.WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?Anurse. B.Adoctor. C.Anengineer.WhenwillHelentohome?OnMonday. B.OnC.On听第9段对话，回答第14至16题。WhathappenedtoJudy?Shearguedwithherbestfriend.Shetoherhomework.ShehadproblemswithherHowlonghaven’tthetwogirlstalkedtoeachother?Fortwodays. B.Forsevendays. C.Fortendays.WhatdoestheboyadviseJudytodo?Sendamessagetoherfriend.Writealettertoherfriend.Helpwithherhomework.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。WhydidtheInternationalFriendshipCampstart?helpkeeproduceEnglishtomorepeople.improveteenagers’practicalskills.WherewastheInternationalFriendshipCampheldin2018?IntheUSA. B.InChina. C.InFrance.HowlongdidtheInternationalFriendshipCamplastin2018?days. B.weeks. C.Amonth.WhatdoesPierrethinkChineseteenagersTheyareseriousandhard-working.Theyarecarefulandhonest.Theyareactiveandoutgoing.第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManyteenagerslovemysteries,butusuallytheycan’tfindtheonesthatsuitthemthebest.Areyouoneofthem?Well,don’tworry!Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeoneherethatwillwinyourheart!RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvetheclues(线索)andrunaway!Buynow!￥38.60(hardcover)￥34.70(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveintheMetinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelpaintingthathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?Buynow!￥48.70(hardcover)￥34.60(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhimbeforeit’stoolate.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout?Buynow!￥74.70(hardcover)￥66.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician!Buynow!￥113.40(hardcover)￥33.30(e-book)InTheLondonEyeMystery, .twokidstrytosolvethemysteryapaintingtwelvekidstrytorunawayfromanewlibrarytwokidstrytofindtheirmissingcousintwelvekidstrytorunawayfromLondonBillisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichthemysterieswouldyousuggestshouldbuy?TheLondonEyeMystery.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.RunFromLibrary.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.AnnadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMystery(hardcover)andTheNameofThisBookIsSecret(e-book).Howmuchmoneywillshepay?A.99.9yuan. B.108yuan. C.180yuan. D.188.1yuan.BAnelephantwasstandingandpickingleavesfromatree.Asmallflycame,flyingandbuzzingnearhisTheelephantwaveditawaywithhislongears.Thentheflycameagainandtheelephantwaveditawayoncemore.Thishappenedseveraltimes.Thentheelephantaskedthefly,“Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?Whycan’tyoujuststayinoneplace?”Theflyanswered,“IaminterestedinwhateverIsee,hearorsmell.Myfivesenses,andeverythingthathappensaroundme,pullmehereandthereandIcannotresist(抵抗)them.Whatisyoursecret?Howcanyoustaysocalmandstill?”Theelephantstoppedeatingandsaid,“Myfivesensesnotruleme.Iamincontrolmyself—sensesnottellwhattodo.ThishelpsstayfocusedwhateverIdo,andso,keepmindcalmandstill.NowthatIameating,Iamcompletelyenjoyingeating.InthisIcanjustfocusenjoyingfood.”Afterhearingthesewords,theeyesopenedwideandasmileappearedhisface.Helookedattheelephantandsaid,“Iunderstand!IwillalwaysberestlessifIletsensescontrolme.Ontheotherhand,ifItrytouseself-control,mindwillbecomecalmandI’llbeabletostaystill.”Itissaidthatthemindisrestlessandpaysattentiontowhateverisinfrontofit.Butifyoucancontrolwhatyoupayattentionto,youcancontrolyourmind.Theflythoughtmovedaroundalotbecause .hadnowheretolandcouldn’tseethingsclearlywasinterestedineverythingaroundhimhisfivesensescouldn’tworkwitheachotherAccordingtotheelephant,whatisthekeytostayingcalm?Beingincontrolsenses. B.Enjoyingeating.C.Beingabletofindpeace. D.Focusingmanythingsatthesametime.WhichthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?TheflycanresisteverythingthathappensaroundThefivesensesalwaysruletheelephant.TheflywillbecalmifthesensescontrolTheelephantcanfocuswhatisdoing.Whichthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?StayStillandCalm B.ThanOneThingC.PayAttentiontoFeelings D.ControlMindCHaveyoueverimaginedthelifeinspace?Thefollowingwillshowyoutheastronauts’dailylife.EatinginspaceIfyoucampingformorethanaweekwithfriends,youwillmakesureyouhaveplentyfoodsandkeepthemproperly.Attheendyourcampingtrip,youwoulddealwithyourrubbishproperlybeforetheridehome.Astronautsalmostdothesamethingwhentheygotospace.Preparationchangeswiththefoodtype.Somefoodscanbeeatenintheirnaturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfruits.Otherfoodsrequireaddingwater,suchascheese.Ofcourse,anovenisprovidedatthespacestationtoheatthefood.Buttherearenofridges,sospacefoodmustbekeptproperly.SleepinginspaceAfteralongdayatwork,nothingisbetterthanagoodsleep!Justliketheearth,inspaceastronautstobedatacertaintime,thengetandprepareforworkagain.Whengoingtosleep,theyhavetoattachthemselves,sotheydon’tfloat(漂浮)aroundhittheirbodiesagainstsomething.Theyusuallyusesleepingbagslocatedinsmallcrewcabins(乘员舱).Eachcrewcabinisjustbigenoughforoneperson.Generally,astronautshaveaneight-hoursleepeachdaywhentheyfinishtheirtask.DoingsportsinspaceExerciseisanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’sdailylifetopreventmuscleloss(肌肉萎缩).Usually,astronautsexercisetwohourseveryday.Lifting200poundsontheearthmaybealotofwork.Butliftingthatsameobjectinspacewouldbemucheasier.Thatmeansthethingsforexerciseneedtobespeciallydesigned,soastronautscanreceivetheexerciseneeded.Livinginspaceisnotjustallworkandnoplay.Astronautshavefun,too.Theyliketolookoutthewindowandplaywiththeirfood.Funplaysanimportantroleinthequalityoftheirlife.Thewriterstartstoexplaineatinginspaceby .tellingastory B.askingaquestionC.givinganexample D.comparingtwofactsWhatdoestheunderlinedword“attach”inParagraph4mean?Tie. B.Hide. C.Catch. D.Itismucheasierforpeople inspacethantheearth.tofallasleep B.toliftheavythingsC.topreventmuscleloss D.toeatcoldfoodInwhichpartanewspapercanwereadthepassage?B.C.SCIENCE. D.DGovernmentsaroundtheworldarepushingforanendtoplasticstraws(吸管)andbags.Moreandmorebusinessesareturningtopaperproductsasachoice.Paperisconsideredbymanytobebetterthanplastic.However,it,too,isharmfultotheenvironment.Firstly,paperbagsandstrawsaremadefromtrees.Trees,asyouknow,canreduce(减少)carbondioxide(二氧化碳)levelsintheatmosphere.Theycanslowdownclimate(气候)change.Anincreaseintheuseofpaperbagscancausemoreactsofcuttingdownductsmadefrompaperrequiremoreenergyandwater.About10percentmoreenergyandfourtimesasmuchwaterisusedtoproduceapaperbagthanaplasticone.mightsaythatwecanuserecycledpapertosavethatenergyandwater.Thistobeagoodidea.However,ittakesevenmoreenergyandwatertothroughtherecyclingprocessthantoabrandnewpaperbag.Productsmadefromrecycledpaperarealsooftenshort-lived.Thirdly,paperproductsareheavierthanplasticones.Thatmeanstheyrequiremoreoiltotransport.Seventrucksareneededtotransporttwomillionpaperbags,whileonlyonetruckisneededtotransportthesamenumberofplasticbags.Theincreasedweightalsoleadstoalargeamountofwasteoncethebagsarethrownaway.Paperproductsareactuallyalose-loseforboththeenvironmentandbusinesses.Theyaremoreexpensivethanplasticproducts.Apaperstrawcostsabout5to12cents,whileaplasticoneusuallycostsonlyabout2cents.Themostenvironment-friendlysolutionistoavoidsingle-useproductsaltogether.Productslikeglasswaterbottlesandsteelstrawscanbeusedoverandoveragain.Theyaremuchbetterthaneitherpaperproductsorplasticproducts.Throughincreasingtheuseoftheseproducts,youcangreatlyreduceyourthrowawaywasteandtrulymakeourEarthagreenerplace!Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?Plasticproducts. B.C.Paperproducts. D.Businesses.Comparedwithtransportingtwomillionplasticbags,transportingtwomillionpaperbagsrequires .fewertrucks B.sixmoretrucksC.twiceasmanytrucks D.thesamenumbertrucksThewritercomparedthepriceapaperstrawandthataplasticstrawtoshowthat .paperproductsarenotagoodchoiceforbusinessesitisdifficultforallbusinessestoturntopaperproductsmostpeoplebelievepaperproductsarebetterthanplasticonespaperproductsareasharmfultotheenvironmentasplasticonesBywritingthisarticle,thewritermainlywantedto .①compareplasticproductswithpaperones②correctpeople’swrongideasaboutpaperproducts③suggestpeopleusereusableproductslikesteelstraws④listtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingpaperproductsA.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选。Thousandsofyearsago,Shennong,whohadanox(公牛)headandahumanbody,livedinthesouthofChina.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladders(梯子)andhousesonahighmountaintokeephundredsofmedicineplants.36Thislegend(传说)hasmadeShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists. 37 Youcanseenaturalsceneryfromallfourseasonsatdifferentaltitudes(海拔).“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.Shennongjiaisalsoto5,000kindsanimalsplants.38example,thegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopard(云豹)andtheAsianblackbearliveinthisarea.OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisits“Bigfoot”legends.peoplehavesaidthattheyhaveseenhugefootprintslargeman-likewildanimals.39saytheyarejustbears.40OnJuly17,2016,theShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtotheUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.ItwasChina’s50thworldheritagesite(遗址).Butscientistshaven’tmadesureifButscientistshaven’tmadesureiftrue.That’swhypeoplelovetheseanimals.rememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.Thisbeautifulplacegotavaluabletitle.rareanimalslivethere.Travelingthereisanunusualexperience.第三节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AEverytimeIreadthesaying,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Ithinkaboutthree-year-oldsister.Sheisunabletospeak41incompletesentences.Butheractionsareabletospeakforher.Ihave42manylovelymomentswithIenjoyplayingwithher.Sometimesshemakeslaugh.usedtotakeourfather’sphone,runtowards43itandpointitatme.Shewantedtoplayherfavoritecartoonforher.Whenthecartoonwason,shewouldbeverySometimeswewouldn’thear44fromherforawhile.Shewassoquiet.Andwhenwe45her,wewouldsometimesfindherdoingsomethingnaughtylikedrawingthewalls.Shewouldbesohappywhenshewasgivenchocolate.MyparentssaythatwhenIwaslittle,Iactedjustlikesister.WhenIplaywithIfeellikeearlychildhooddayshavereturned.41.A.clearB.clearlyC.cleanD.cleanly42.A.countedB.providedC.spentD.taken43.A.withB.forC.fromD.without44.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything45.A.lookedatB.lookedupC.lookedforD.lookedinBAfatherandhissonwenttoakite-flyingfestival.Thesonwashappywhenhesawthesky46 withcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherboughtakiteforhisson.Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighintheAfterawhile,thesonsaid,“Father,itthatthestringis47thekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven48.Canwe(线轴).49.Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedto50.Itsoonfelltotheground.Thesonwassurprisedtoseethis.Heaskedhisfather,“Ithoughtthat51cuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.52 diditfalldown?”Thefatherexplained,“Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingit53inthehelpedthekiteintheright54usingthestring.whenyoucutthestring,itcouldlongersupportthekite.”Wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.But55,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost.46.A.fullB.amazedC.movedD.filled47.A.stoppingB.blockingC.droppingD.catching48.A.slowerB.lowerC.higherD.quicker49.A.excitedB.boredC.worriedD.interested50.A.goupB.runawayC.comecloseD.comedown51.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.about52.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.Where53.A.waitB.stayC.keepD.turn54.A.pointB.methodC.positionD.direction55.A.intotalB.infactC.afterallD.forexample第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分）第一节 词汇（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）根首字母句意补单词，将单词正确形完整地写在答卡上（空一词。Then monthayearisSeptember.—Didanyonehelpthemfinishthework?No.Theyfinisheditbyt .Themandidn’trealizetheimportancehealthu gotseriouslyill.arulethatstudentsarenota tousephonesinclass.Thebackpackwillcost300yuan.IthinkIcanbuyitmoreonline.arep ourgreatcountrybecausegettingstrongerandstronger.—