2026年盐城市中考英语试题（含答案）

年盐城市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）一、信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据以下访谈，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。Host: Let’swelcomeourguestMrLi,avolunteerfromtheN4AMemorialHall.MrLi: Hello,everyone!1Host: It’ssaidthatourmuseumistheonlyoneinChinathatshowsthecompletehistoryoftheN4A.2MrLi: In1986.Anditkeepsaround18,000historicalrelics(文物)andworks.Host: 3MrLi: Someredarmysoldiers,mainlyfromeightprovincesofsouthernChina.Host: IknowtheyfoughtaroundYanchenglater.4MrLi: Thearmyrebuiltitsheadquarters(总部)inYanchengin1941.Inthosehardyears,bravesoldiersandlocal peopleworkedcloselytobeatenemiesoff.Host: Thankstothem,nowweliveinpeace.MrLi: Exactly!5Host: Thankyouverymuchforyourtime,MrLi.A.Whendiditopen?B.Wouldyouliketotellusmore?C.Thankyouforinvitingmehere.D.Let’sbuildabetterfuturetogether.E.WhomadeuptheN4Ainthebeginning?二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Parkerwasintheschoolchessclub.Toraisemoneytogotothenationalchesscompetition,theclub__6__bagsofpopcorn.Thetopsellerwouldwinanewchessset.SofarParkerhadsoldtwiceasmanybagsas__7__else.Itwasthedaytheyannouncedthe__8__oftheactivity.ParkergottotheChessClubtopractiseearlier.Beforesettingupthe__9__piecesonaboard,helookedatthechart.Hewasstillinthe__10__with85bags,whichincluded5bagshissistersoldforhim.Histeammates,includingSonia,handedintheir__11__.Soniahadathickenvelope(信封)ofcoinsandcash.SoSonia’snamewent__12__tothetopwith301bagssold.Parkertriedtokeepcalm.__13__,hecouldtellhefeltdown.“Iprobablyworked__14__thananyonetoearnmoneyfortheChessClub.Howisitfair(公平的)thatSoniaalwayswinsjustbecauseofher__15__?”hethought.ParkerwasverysurprisedwhenSoniasatdownacrossfromhim.“Hi,Parker,”shesaid.“Hi.Congratulationsonwinningthecontest,”Parker__16__softly.Soniastartedsettinguptheblackchesspieces.“Thanks.Yousoldalottoo.”Parker__17__hishead.“Ididn’tstandachance,Iguess.”Soniawasquietforamoment.“I’m__18__.Mymumanddadalwayssellalotforme.”Parkermovedawhitepiecetostartthegame.“Whereareyougoingtoputthatcool__19__board?”“Ialreadywononelastyear,soIguessI’ll__20__ittotheclub.”Soniamovedherpiece.“Unlessyouwanttoplaymeforit.”Parkersmiled.“You’reon.”A.made B.sold C.ordered D.collectedA.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobodyA.winner B.designer C.manager D.organizerA.red B.black C.white D.yellowA.lead B.final C.group D.middleA.books B.money C.clothes D.popcornA.quietly B.heavily C.secretly D.quicklyA.Instead B.Moreover C.However D.OtherwiseA.later B.longer C.faster D.harderA.friends B.parents C.teachers D.classmatesA.added B.asked C.replied D.explainedA.shook B.nodded C.covered D.touchedA.kind B.cute C.lucky D.politeA.new B.old C.last D.sameA.show B.throw C.connect D.donate三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ATheTempleofHeaven:ATimelessTreasureofBeijingTheTempleofHeaven,orTiantan,isoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofBeijing.▲Firstbuiltin1420duringtheMingDynasty,Tiantanhassurvivedwarsandchangesofdynasties.Aftermanycarefulrepairs,itstillstands—proudlyalongBeijing’sCentralAxis—today.TheBest-knownBuildingThemostfamousbuildinginTiantanistheHallofPrayerforGoodHarvests.Thehallisbestknownforits28largepillars.Theyareinthreecircleswithspecialmeanings:4pillarsintheinnercircle=4seasons12pillarsinthemiddlecircle=12lunarmonths12pillarsintheoutercircle=12traditionalChinesehours24pillarstogether(middle+outer)=24solarterms(节气)28pillarsintotal=28lunarmansions(二十八星宿)ThesepillarsshowhowancientChinesepeopleunderstoodtime,natureandstars.Tiantanisnotjustold—itisalivingsymbolofChinesewisdomandculture.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.ALongHistory B.AFarawayStar C.AnAncientCity D.AnAmazingHallWhatdoesthenumber“②”inthepicturestandfor?A.3circles. B.12lunarmonths.C.4seasons. D.12two-hourperiods.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Inafilmreview. B.Inastorybook.C.Inahealthreport. D.Inatravelguide.BBackin1999,anAmericanexchangeteacherRonaldSakolskywasdeeplytouchedbyYinYuzhen’shardworkondesertgreening.Soheraised5,000dollarstosupportherworkintheMuUsDesert.Thetwolostcontactafterdonation.ButYinneverforgothishelp.Today,that5,000-dollardonationhasfinallygrownintoover50,000trees.Thedeserthasturnedintothickwoods,wherewildanimalscomebackandsandstormsarewellcontrolled.Missingthekindforeignfriendallthetime,YinmadeapublicvideoandinvitedSakolskytoseetheforestforhimself.Thevideospreadquicklyonline.Anonlineuserwrote,“Yougivemeadropofwater,Ireturnasea.Youplantasingletree,Igivebackaspring.”Withpeople’shelp,theytalkedthroughavideocallwithin48hours.Learninghissmallkindnesscreatedsuchgreatchanges,Sakolskyfeltgreatlysurprisedandexcited.SakolskyhasalwayslovedChinesecultureandkeptsharingwhathelearntinChinawithhisstudentsafterreturninghome.HegladlyacceptedYin’sinvitationandhopedtoplanttreestogetherinperson.Thismovingstoryattractswideattentiononline.Moreinternationalfriendshavejoinedthetree-plantingactivitytomaketheearthgreener.Thelastingfriendshipandjoint（共同的)effortsfullyshowthatallhumansshareonecommonhome,andthatkindnesswillalwaystakerootandgrowstrong.WhatdidSakolskydonatethemoneyfor?A.ToimproveYin’slife. B.Tohelpplanttrees.C.Tomakeshortvideos. D.Toprotectwildanimals.WhatisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutSakolsky?①HemadeadonationtoYin. ②HegladlyacceptedYin’sinvitation.③HetalkedwithYinthroughavideocall. ④HesharedChineseculturewithhisstudents.A.①②④③ B.①④③② C.②③①④ D.②④①③Whydoesthewritermentiontheonlineuser’swordsinParagraph3?A.Tosharehislifeexperiences. B.Toofferreaderssometips.C.Toexplainthegrowthofforests. D.Toshowourthanksforkindness.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HardWorkontheDesert B.CommonHomeontheEarthC.AGenerousAct,aBigDifference D.AShortCall,aLongFriendshipCThinkallplantsarejustgentlegrowers?Thenyou’llbeamazedbytheirspecialwaystolive.Mostplantsliveonnutrients(养料)fromthesoil.ButtheVenusflytrapisaspecialplantthateatsinsects.Itonlylivesinpoorsoil.Itusessomethingsweetinitsleavestoattractinsects.Whenaninsecttouchesitsleavestwice,theleavesclosequickly.Thentheplantcantakeinfoodfromtheinsect.Theforestmightseemquiet,butthatdoesn’tmeantheplantsaren’t“talking”.Sometimestreessendeachothermessagesundergroundthroughasystemofrootsandfungi.Forexample,whenunderattack,atreecansendmessagestonearbytrees.Evenbetter:Thetreesdon’tneedtobethesamekindtocommunicate.Someplantshavespecialsmells.Thecorpseflowersmellslikedeadmeat.Thesmellwillattracttheinsectswhichlaytheireggsondeadanimals.Theseinsectscanhelpspreadthepollen(花粉)amongtheplants.Thecorpseflowercomesoutonlyonceevery7to10years—thatmightnotbeabadthingsinceitsmellssobad.Someplantscaneven“learn”.Themimosaplantusuallycurls(弯曲)upitsleaveswhenitistouched.However,ifitistouchedmanytimesandnodangercomes,itsleaveswillnomorecurlinoveramonth.Why?Scientiststhinkitsavesenergyperhapstoshakeoffinsects.Howwonderfulthenaturalworldis!Stepout,andmoremysteriesarewaitingforyoutoexplore.WhatisspecialabouttheVenusflytrap?A.Itisameateater. B.Itcanwarnofdanger.C.Itlivesinrichsoil. D.Ithasagoodmemory.Howdoesthewriterorganizetheparagraphabout“talking”trees?A.Bytellingstories. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bygivingexamples.Whydosomeplantssmellspecial?A.Toshowtheyaredying. B.Tokeepthemselvessafe.C.Tocatchinsects’attention. D.Tosaveenergytogrowbetter.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Stepstoexplorenature. B.Plants’smartwaystogrow.C.Unusualabilitiesofinsects. D.Livingconditionsofplants.DChristopherRobinreadthemessagewhichPoohgotfromthefloatingbottlealoud.“Wemustrescue(援救)himatonce!Owl,couldyourescuehimonyourback?”“Idon’tthinkso,”saidOwl,afterseriousthought.“Thenwouldyouflytohimatonceandsaythatrescueiscoming?AndPoohandIwillthinkofarescueandcomeasquickaseverwecan.Owl,goonquick!”And,stillthinkingofsomethingtosay,Owlflewoff.“Nowthen,Pooh,”saidChristopherRobin,“where’syourboat?”“There!”saidPooh,pointingproudlytoTheFloatingBear.Itwasn’twhatChristopherRobinexpected,andthemorehelookedatit,themorehethoughtwhatabraveandcleverbearPoohwas,andthemoreChristopherRobinthoughtthis,themorePoohlookedmodestlydownhisnoseandtriedtopretend(假装)hewasn’t.“Butit’stoosmallfortwoofus,”saidChristopherRobinsadly.“ThreeofuswithPiglet.”“Thatmakesitsmallerstill.Oh,PoohBear,whatshallwedo?”AndthenthisBear,PoohBear,Winnie-the-Pooh—infact,Poohhimself—saidsomethingsocleverthatChristopherRobincouldonlylookathimwithmouthandeyesopenwide,wonderingifthiswasreallythebearofverylittlebrainwhomhehadknownandlovedsolong.“Wemightgoinyourumbrella,”saidPooh.“?”“Wemightgoinyourumbrella,”saidPooh.“??”“Wemightgoinyourumbrella,”saidPooh.“!!!!!!”ForsuddenlyChristopherRobinsawthattheymight.Heopenedhisumbrellaandputitpointdownwardsinthewater.Itfloatedbutwobbled.Poohgotin.Hewasjustbeginningtosaythatitwasallrightnow,whenhefoundthatitwasn’t,soafterashortdrinkwhichhedidn’treallywant,hewaded(蹚)backtoChristopherRobin.Thentheybothgotintogether,anditwobblednolonger.“IshallcallthisboatTheBrainofPooh,”saidChristopherRobin,andTheBrainofPoohsetsailatonceinasouth-westerlydirection.YoucanimaginePiglet’sjoywhenatlasttheshipcameinsightofhim.—AdaptedfromWinniethePoohWhatwasthe“message”inthefirstsentence?A.Anoteforhelp. B.Aninvitation.C.Aletterofpraise. D.Arecommendation.WhatmadeRobinlookatPoohinsurprise?A.Pooh’slittlebrain. B.Pooh’sprideinhisboat.C.Pooh’swiseadvice. D.Pooh’smodestpersonality.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wobbled”probablymeaninthepassage?A.Jumpedupanddown. B.Flewfarawayintoair.C.Wentdownintowater. D.Movedfromsidetoside.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket. D.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends.（二）阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,robotpoliceworkedwithhumanpolicetokeeptrafficsafeandorderlyinmanyChinesecities.Hangzhouhasalreadyput15trafficrobotsintoserviceinimportantareasofthecity.36Theyguidetouristsbyofferingtherightwaywithreal-timeinformation.AtthefamousWestLake,visitorscansimplywalkuptoarobot,pressthe“Iwanttospeak”buttononitsscreen,andaskfordirections.Robotscanwatchoutfortrafficrule-breakingactsandsendtimelyvoicewarnings,including“go”,“stop”,“turnleft”and“turnright”.37Therobotscanworkfor8to9hoursnon-stopeveryday.38Thisallowspoliceofficerstodomoredifficultworkthatneedshumanthinking.39InKashi,Xinjiang,arobotinabrighttrafficuniformdirectstrafficatabusycrossing.InOrdos,InnerMongolia,tworobotpolicehavebeenondutysinceMay1st.Theymaketrafficsaferandsmoother.40Thisnewtrend(趋势)willspeeduptheuseofrobotsinmorefields,makingpublicservicessmarterandmoreconvenientinthefuture.A.Theydoeasyandrepeatedjobs.B.Robotscanofferpeoplefoodanddrinks.C.Thesesmartmachinestakeondifferentdailytasks.D.RobotpoliceareasignofrapidAIdevelopmentinChina.E.Andtheycanalsodirectcarsandwalkerswiththeirhands.F.Othercitiesalsouserobotstomanagetrafficduringthebusyholiday.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）四、词汇运用（一）阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）chancehelpaboutiflearnfromMessageBoardDearMrKnow-All,Areyouadultsafraidofmakingmistakestoo?DearKitty,You’renotalone!Feelingnervous41makingmistakesissomethingthatmanypeopleexperience.Adultsmakemistakestoo.Whatmattersmostisthatweshould42ourmistakes.Rememberthateverydayisanew43tostartagain.Sobebrave!Sometimes,itcaneven44tolaughatourownmistakes.Beunderstanding,too,45othersmakemistakes.Alittlekindnesscanhelpalot!numberwriteperfectpeacefulenjoyoneselfDearhumans,WearesomemiludeerlivinginYanchengNatureReserve.Nowwe46toshowourgreatthankstoyou.WealmostdisappearedinChinaaroundthe1900s.Thankstoyourhelp,the47ofushasincreasedalot.Yourwetlandsarea48placeforustolive.Everydaywejump,runandplayfreelyandhappilyhere.Livingwithyou49insuchawonderfulenvironment,wefeelverylucky.Wereally50inyournaturereserve.Yours,Miludeer（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）LittlePablo’shomewasfullofart.Therewerepaintingse51.Withhispencilsandcrayons,theboywantedtod52whateverhesaw.Atten,hisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Pablohadartl53attheschoolwherehisfatherJosetaught.Pabloworkedhardands54timelearningpainting.Oneevening,whenJosecomplainedhecouldn’tgetabird’sfeetright,theboyaskedforat55.Underhisbrush,thesimplesketch(素描)seemedtocometolife.“Son,youarealreadyagreaterpainterthanIwilleverbe.Ishalln56paintagain,butIwantyoutohavethis!”Joseclosedtheboxholdinghisbestpaintsandbrushesandg57ittoPablo.Notlongafterthat,Pablo’sfamilymovedagain.AssoonastheyreachedthecapitalofSpain,Joseledhimtoatallandh58building.Itwasthebiggestonetheboyhadeverseen.Goingthroughtheheavyfrontdoors,Pablofoundhimselfinaworldofwonders!Onthewallshanglotsofpaintings.Thebrightc59tooktheboy’sbreathaway.Joselookedathimandsmiled.“ThisisthePradoMuseum,wherepaintingsbysomegreatesta60inSpainarekept.Ithinkyourpicturesmightbehunghereoneday!”五、读写综合（一）阅读并回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Thereislotsofhouseworkthatneedsdoingaroundthehome.However,accordingtoasurveycarriedoutinSunshineMiddleSchool,morethanhalfoftheteenagersdon’tdoany.Tomakemoreteenagersrealizetheimportanceofdoinghousework,theschoolheldadiscussiononlinelastweek.Afterthediscussion,theschooldidasecondsurvey.Herearesomekeypointsandtheresultsofthesurveys.Yes!ThreereasonsteenagersshouldhelparoundthehomeTeenagerslearnbasiclifeskillsbyhelpingaroundthehome,whichwillimprovetheirindependence.Lookingafterahomeshouldbeateameffort.Adultsalreadyhavelotstodo,soteenagersshouldhelpthemoutwheretheycan.Doinghouseworktogethercanbefun,especiallyifyoumakeagameoutofit.Italsoshowsyoucareforothers.No!ThreereasonsteenagersshouldnothelparoundthehomeTeenagersalreadyleadbusyliveswithhomeworkandotheractivities.Doinghouseworkontopofallthosecouldbestressful.Freetimeisforrelaxing,reading,exploringandplayingwithfriends,notforboringhousework.Someteenagersmighttakelongertocompletethehousework.Itwouldjustbeeasierforadultstodoit.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。Whenwasthediscussionheldonline?Whatcanteenagersgetbydoinghouseworktogether?Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”standfor?Whatcanyoulearnfromtheresultofthesecondsurvey?Whatisyourideaabouthelpingaroundthehome?（二）书面表达（满分20分）你校英文报正在组织题为“AGoodLearningHabit”的征文活动。请根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你在学习方面的一个好习惯。注意事项：1.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；2.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.词数：100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。AGoodLearningHabitDuringthepastthreeyears,I’vedevelopedmanygoodlearninghabits.Oneofthemis