初中英语语法填空解题技巧专项试卷

初中英语语法填空解题技巧专项试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：语法填空1.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthepark.2.Mysister______(go)totheUSAlastyearandshehasn'treturnedyet.3.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.4.______youlikecoffeeortea?5.Couldyoupleasetellme______(be)thenearestbusstop?6.Heisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.7.Thebookis______difficultformetounderstand.8.Thereis______appleonthetable.9.Iwasborn______October1st,2000.10.Myfatherwenttobedearlylastnightbecausehe______(have)abusyday.11.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.12.Sheis______famousactress.Manypeopleknowher.13.Thisproblemis______easy.Youcansolveiteasily.14.Thestudentsarebusy______theirfinalexams.15.Wearelookingforwardto______toLondonnextmonth.16.ThisisthefirsttimeI______tothiscity.17.Theboyistooyoungto______crossthestreetbyhimself.18.Mymotheraskedme______Ihadfinishedmyhomework.19.Idon'tknow______(do)thisexercise.20.Itisimportanttokeep______withyourfriends.21.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theywerereadyforthetest.22.Thisis______usefultoolforteachers.23.Heis______interestingperson.Healwaystellsusfunnystories.24.Idon'thave______brothersorsisters.25.Sheis______student.Shestudieshardeveryday.26.Myfatheris______engineer.Heworksinafactory.27.Thisis______beautifulflower.Itsmellsnice.28.Ihave______dog.ItsnameisTom.29.Weare______friendssincewewerechildren.30.Thisis______book.Itbelongstomybrother.第二部分：选择31.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence.A.What,when,where,whyB.Which,who,whom,whoseC.He,she,it,theyD.This,that,these,thoseThegirl______issittingnexttomeismysister.______areyougoingthisweekend?32.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence.A.Because,so,and,butB.Or,nor,for,yetC.Although,so,because,thatD.As,if,though,sinceIdidn'tgototheparty______Iwasbusy.Heistired______hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.33.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence.A.Look,watch,see,readB.Listen,hear,sound,smellC.Taste,feel,touch,smellD.Walk,run,jump,flyIcan______thebirdssinginginthetree.Please______carefullytotheteacher'sinstructions.34.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence.A.At,on,in,overB.To,for,from,withC.By,through,across,overD.Before,after,during,forMybirthdayis______May1st.Ilive______number10,ParkStreet.35.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence.A.Have,has,had,havingB.Do,does,did,doingC.Be,am,is,areD.Go,goes,went,goingI______abrotherandasister.She______gonetoschoolalready.第三部分：多选36.Choosethebestwordstocompletethesentence.A.go,goes,going,wentB.play,plays,playing,playedC.study,studies,studying,studiedD.live,lives,living,livedThey______footballeverySundayafternoon.Mysister______thepianoverywell.37.Choosethebestwordstocompletethesentence.A.am,is,are,beB.was,were,being,beenC.have,has,had,havingD.do,does,did,doingI______astudent.IstudyatNo.1MiddleSchool.Myparents______teachers.Theyworkhard.38.Choosethebestwordstocompletethesentence.A.any,some,many,muchB.a,an,the,/C.this,that,these,thoseD.here,there,everywhere,anywhereThereis______appleonthetable.Idon'thave______moneynow.39.Choosethebestwordstocompletethesentence.A.too,so,very,extremelyB.as,like,than,forC.because,so,although,butD.if,unless,whether,thatItis______hottoday.Ican'tgoout.Heis______tall______hecanreachthetopshelf.40.Choosethebestwordstocompletethesentence.A.from,in,at,onB.with,without,for,aboutC.by,through,across,overD.to,towards,into,outofThecatisrunning______thetree.Pleasesendthisletter______mymother.试卷答案第一部分：语法填空1.areplaying解析：根据句中的Look!可知，描述的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。2.went解析：根据句中的lastyear可知，描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。3.themost解析：根据句中的the和最高级Ihaveeverread可知，此处应用最高级形式。4.Do解析：根据句意和空格后的likecoffeeortea可知，此处应用一般疑问句的助动词Do开头。5.what解析：根据句意和空格后的bethenearestbusstop可知，此处应用what引导名词性从句，作tell的直接宾语。6.playing解析：根据句意和空格后的totheUSA可知，此处应用动名词作介词in的宾语。7.so解析：根据句意和空格后的formetounderstand可知，此处应用so来修饰形容词difficult，表示“如此……以至于……”。8.a解析：根据句意和空格后的apple可知，此处应用不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词apple。9.on解析：根据句意和常识可知，生日是在具体的月份，应用介词on。10.had解析：根据句中的lastnight和空格后的abusyday可知，此处应用一般过去时，且主语Myfather是第三人称单数，应用had。11.When解析：根据句意和空格后的youcanwatchTV可知，此处应用When引导时间状语从句。12.an解析：根据句意和空格后的famousactress可知，此处应用不定冠词an修饰以元音音素开头的单数可数名词famousactress。13.such解析：根据句意和空格后的easy可知，此处应用such来修饰形容词easy，表示“如此……以至于……”。14.for解析：根据句意和空格后的theirfinalexams可知，此处应用介词for表示“为了……”。15.going解析：根据句意和空格后的toLondon可知，此处应用动名词going作介词to的宾语。16.havebeen解析：根据句意和空格后的tothiscity可知，此处应用现在完成时，且主语I是第三人称单数，应用havebeen。17.to解析：根据句意和空格后的crossthestreetbyhimself可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语。18.whether解析：根据句意和空格后的Ihadfinishedmyhomework可知，此处应用whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。19.how解析：根据句意和空格后的todothisexercise可知，此处应用how引导宾语从句，作ask的宾语。20.kept解析：根据句意和空格后的withyourfriends可知，此处应用过去式，且主语It是第三人称单数，应用kept。21.if解析：根据句意和空格后的theywerereadyforthetest可知，此处应用if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。22.a解析：根据句意和空格后的usefultool可知，此处应用不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词usefultool。23.an解析：根据句意和空格后的interestingperson可知，此处应用不定冠词an修饰以元音音素开头的单数可数名词interestingperson。24.no解析：根据句意和空格后的brothersorsisters可知，此处应用no修饰名词复数brothersorsisters，表示“没有”。25.a解析：根据句意和空格后的student可知，此处应用不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词student。26.an解析：根据句意和空格后的engineer可知，此处应用不定冠词an修饰以元音音素开头的单数可数名词engineer。27.a解析：根据句意和空格后的beautifulflower可知，此处应用不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词beautifulflower。28.a解析：根据句意和空格后的dog可知，此处应用不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词dog。29.good解析：根据句意和空格后的friends可知，此处应用形容词good修饰名词复数friends。30.a解析：根据句意和空格后的book可知，此处应用不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词book。第二部分：选择31.B解析：根据句意“坐在我旁边的那个女孩是我姐姐”可知，第一个空格处需要填入关系代词who指代Thegirl，并在句中作主语；根据句意“你周末要去哪里？”可知，第二个空格处需要填入疑问副词where作宾语从句的引导词，并在从句中作地点状语。故选B。32.A解析：根据句意“Ididn'tgototheparty______Iwasbusy”可知，前后两个分句之间存在因果关系，即因为忙所以没去参加派对，应用because连接。故选A。33.B解析：根据句意“Ican______thebirdssinginginthetree”可知，此处表示“听到鸟儿在树上唱歌”，应用hear表示听到的内容是声音；根据句意“Please______carefullytotheteacher'sinstructions”可知，此处表示“仔细听老师的指令”，应用listento表示有意识地听。故选B。34.A解析：根据句意“Mybirthdayis______May1st”可知，生日是在具体的月份，应用介词on；根据句意“Ilive______number10,ParkStreet”可知，门牌号是具体的数字，应用介词at。故选A。35.C解析：根据句意“I______abrotherandasister”可知，此处应用be动词作谓语，且主语I是第一人称单数，应用am；根据句意“she______gonetoschoolalready”可知，此处应用be动词的过去式作谓语，且主语she是第三人称单数，应用was。故选C。第三部分：多选36.A,B解析：根据句意“They______footballeverySundayafternoon”可知，此处表示“他们每个星期天下午踢足球”，应用动词go的第三人称单数形