九年级下册英语外研版单元module 3 测试卷

外研版九年级下册Module3Lifenowandthen单元测试卷一.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)1.—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?—No.Idothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.A.seldom B.often C.usually D.sometimes2.Lindausedtointhemorning,butnowsheisusedtointheevening.A.read;bereading B.read;readingC.reading;read D.reading;reading3.—Doyouhaveasister?—Yes,sheisthanme.A.muchyoung B.alittlemoreyoungerC.muchmoreyounger D.muchyounger4.Steveisn’tasasMary.Heoftenmakesmistakesinhiswriting.A.careless B.tidy C.careful D.difficult5.Doyouknowwhoyoucanhelpifyoufeelstressed?A.toask B.askfor C.toaskfor D.askto6.—WillyouwatchtheWorldCupmatchthisyear?—No,butIseveralWorldCupmatchessinceIwasasmallchild.A.hadwatched B.watchC.waswatching D.havewatched7.—WhatbroughtjoytoLindajustnow?—.A.Receivedagift B.ShereceivedagiftC.Receivingagift D.Becauseshereceivedagift8.—Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?—themovertwenty.A.Anumberof;are B.Thenumberof;areC.Anumberof;is D.Thenumberof;is9.—Whynottotheparknow?—Goodidea!Let’sgo.A.go B.togo C.goes D.going10.—Sheusedtohavelongstraighthair,butnowshe’sgotshortcurlyhair.—!A.Thanks B.PeoplesurechangeC.Don’tworry D.Goodidea二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Todaypeopleintheworldhaveabusylifeandtheyoftenfeelunhappyundertoomuchpressure.Infact,keepinghappy1importantandnecessaryforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,2fewknowhowtobehappy.Moneyandsuccesscanbringpleasure,however,it3long.Actually,happinessdependson4.Hereare5waystohelptobehappier.Thefirstthingistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Weoftenspendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,goingtoafamousuniversityorgettingagoodjob.Youshouldenjoysimplepleasureinlife,suchas6agoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusicorspendingtimewithgoodfriendsandsoon.Thesecondsecretistobe7.Manypeopleenjoydancingorplayingsports.Youcanforgetallyourproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivityyouaredoing.8secret,helpingothersisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Youalwaysfeelhappywhenyoudo9forsomeone.Youcandochoresforyourparents,helpafriendoraclassmatewithhisorherstudyandgoshoppingtobuyfoodforanoldneighbour.Inaword,learningtobehappyisgoodforyour10.1.A.areB.is C.be D.was2.A.but B.so C.or D.although3.A.don’tlast B.didn’tlastC.won’tlast D.doesn’tlast4.A.our B.we C.ourselves D.us5.A.some B.little C.few D.much6.A.seeing B.watching C.reading D.looking7.A.strict B.quiet C.active D.nervous8.A.Third B.Thethird C.Three D.TheThree9.A.nothingserious B.somethingwrongC.somethingnice D.anythingelse10.A.healthy B.health C.healthily D.healthier阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A篇ASwissinventordrovehissolar-poweredcar(太阳能汽车)toaschoolinShanghai.Thereisnotenoughoilintheworldnow.Astimegoesby,itbe013eslessandless,sowhatarewegoingtodowhenitrunsout?Perhapswewillgobacktousinghorses,carriagesandbicycles.IntheSecondWorldWar,somepeopledidn’tusegasmadefrompetroleum(石油)intheircars.Theymadegasfromwoodandplantsinstead.Thecardidn’tgofast,buttheyran,sothiswasbetterthannothing.However,inthefuture,wecan’tcutdownallourtreestomakegas.Weneedourtreesforotherthings,too.Besidesdifferenttypesofgas,wecanalsouseelectricitytorunourcars,butfirstwemustmaketheelectricity!Somecountrieshavecoalandtheymakeelectricitywiththat,butwemightnotalwayshavecoal,either.Othercountrieshavebig,strongrivers,andtheycanusethepowerofwatertoturnturbines(涡轮机)andmakeelectricitymoreeasilyandcheaply.Wearealsoabletogetpowerfromtheoceantides.Weputturbinesintothemouthoftheriver.Thenthetide013esin,thewaterturnstheturbinesandthenitgoesout,itturnsthemagain.Whichofthesewayswillbeusedtorunourcarsinthefuture?1.Whenmightpeoplehavetogobacktousinghorsesandcarriages?A.Whentheyarepoor.B.Whentheyrunoutofoil.C.Whentheyneedmoreexercise.D.Whentherearen’tanybigtreesintheworld.2.WhatdidsomepeopleusetomakegasintheSecondWorldWar?A.Water. B.Coal.C.Woodandplants. D.Tides.3.Howmanywaysaresuggestedtomakeelectricityinthepassage?A.2. B.5. C.4. D.3.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thereismorepetroleumthanwecanusenow.B.Treesareneededforsomeotherthingsbesidesmakinggas.C.Wegotelectricityfromoceantidesintheolddays.D.Gaswasn’tusedtoruncarsintheSecondWorldWar.5.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.howtorunourcarsB.whattodowhenoilrunsoutC.differenttypesofgasD.thewaystomakeelectricityB篇Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpothersinyoursparetime?Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!We’reanon-profitorganization.Wehavevolunteerjobsofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventiescanbecomeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhileparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingforeveryone.“Asavolunteer,Idon’twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren’shappyfaces,I’mhappy,too.”saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.“Ioftenplayedcomputergamesinmysparetimebefore.NowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers.”saidanothervolunteerattheageof18.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit,we’llhaveabetterworldtolivein.Interested?Callus1800-555-5756orvisitourwebsite:.6.Whendothevolunteershelpothers?A.Intheirsparetime. B.Atweekends.C.Onweekdays. D.Intheevenings.7.________canbeavolunteer.A.Children B.OldwomenC.Anyoneaged12-70 D.Youngpeople48.Volunteerswanttoget________whentheyhelpothers.A.money B.computers C.everything D.nothing9.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith________.A.animals B.children C.computers D.olderpeople10.Wecanreadsuchapassage________.A.inanewspaper B.inastorybookC.inapicturebook D.inatextbookC篇Amobilephone(手机)isinfactasmallradio.Aradiosendsaperson’svoiceoveralongwaytoanotherradio.Avoicethatissentbyradioiscalledasignal(信号).Aradiosignaltravelsveryquickly.Onlyafewyearsago,mobilephoneswereverylarge.Theyneededlargebatteries(电池).Theyhadtobepowerful（功率高的）tosendtheirsignalstofarawayplaces. Thiswasbecausemostcitieshadonlyoneantennatowerformobilephones.Today’smobilephonesaresmallandeasytouse.Nowmostcitieshavealotofantennatowers,notjustone.Thismeansthateachmobilephonedoesn’thavetosenditssignalfaraway,sotheydon’tneedtobesopowerful.Mobilephonestodayusesmallbatteries.Alargecity,wherelotsofmobilephonesareused,canhavehundredsoftowers.Doyouknowwhatuseamobilephonehas?Yes,youcanuseittodoalotofthings.Callyourfriendsandfamilyfromalmostanywhere.Callthepoliceimmediatelyifthereisanaccidentinthestreet.Sendorreceivee-mails.GetinformationfromtheInternet.Sendandreceivemessages.Sendingshortwrittenmessagesisapopularwaytouseyourmobilephone.Manypeopleuseshortformsofwords,sothemessagesarequicktowriteandread.Canyouguesswhatthesemessagesmean?Tryreadingthemout.Whatdoyouhear?RUOK?CUL8R!That’sEZ!WillICUB42moro?That’sGr8!11.Amobilephoneisinfact.A.asmallwatch B.asignal C.asmallradio D.avoice12.Mostcitieshaveantennatowerafewyearsago.A.alotof B.onlyone C.lotsof D.hundredsof13.Thewritertalksaboutusesofamobilephone.A.three B.five C.seven D.nine14.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftoday’smobilephones?A.Theyaresmallbutverypowerful.B.Theyareverypopularandcheap.C.Theyareveryeasyforustouse.D.Theyarebigenoughtosendasignal.15.Whatdoesthewriterwritethearticle(文章)for?A.Togiveussomecommonknowledgeaboutthemobilephone.B.Tointroducehowthemobilephoneworksandwhatuseithas.C.Totelluswhatshortformsofwordsmeaninwrittenmessages.D.Toshowusinwhatwaythemobilephoneisexpectedtodevelop.四．用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共10分)1.Thechildrenlookedatherin_______（担心；害怕）.2.We_______（很少地；不常）calledoutdoctorsatnight.3.Myparentstoldmetobefriendlytothe________（聋的）.4.Whatdoyoudoinyour______time（业余时间；闲暇）?5.Thebedroomwaslitbyasingle________（蜡烛）.6.Shealsohopesherchildrenwillgetagood_________（教育）.7.AyoungactornamedJohnnyDeppwasgiventheleading_________（角色）.8.The______（高温；热度）wasmakingthemtired.9.Thecountry’s_______（财富）comesfromitsoil.10.Atthesametimewemustdoagoodjobin_________（交通；运输业）andcommunications.五．根据汉语完成句子（每句2分，共10分）1我们擅长预防疾病。We’reillness.2.我正在想问题。I’maproblem. 3.他们已经结婚20年了。Theyfortwentyyears.4.我们不再年轻了。Weareyoung.5.他找到了学习英语的新方法。HeanewwayofEnglish.六.书面表达(20分)ChangesonDinnerTable根据下列漫画写一篇关于“食物变迁”的短文,词数80~100个。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析一.单项选择(10分)1.【解析】选A。考查频率副词。句意:——你喜欢用手机看电影吗?——不,我很少那样做,因为那让我感到不舒服。seldom“很少,几乎不”,与hardly同义。根据后面的“itmakesmeuncomfortable”,可以判断“很少那样做”。2.【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。usedtodosth.意为过去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.意为习惯于做某事,根据句意“Linda过去常常在早晨阅读,但是现在她习惯在晚上读书了。”可知选B。3.【解析】选D。考查形容词的比较级。由答语中有than,可知应该使用形容词的比较级形式;修饰形容词比较级的副词一般是much,alittle,abit等;young的比较级形式是younger;故选D。4.【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意:史蒂夫不如玛丽认真。在书写上他经常犯错误。notso/as+形容词原级+as...意为“不如……”。5.【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。asksb.forhelp向某人寻求帮助。句意:如果你感觉有压力的话,你知道可以向谁寻求帮助吗?故选B。6.【解析】选D。考查动词的时态。since后面跟过去的时间是现在完成时的标志。故选D。7.【解析】选C。考查特殊疑问句的答语。问句中的疑问词是what,因此用名词或动名词作答语,选项中只有C项是动名词,所以选择C。8.【解析】选D。考查主谓一致。thenumberof意为“……的数量”,谓语动词用单数。句意:——你班有多少个女生?——她们的数量是20多个。故选D。9.【解析】选A。考查固定句式。句意:——现在为什么不去公园呢?——好主意!我们去吧。whynot后跟动词原形。所以选择答案A。10.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。A项意为“谢谢”,表示感谢;B项意为“人一定会改变”;C项意为“不要担心”;D项意为“好主意”。由上句“她过去常留着长的直发,但是现在她留着短的卷发。”可知B项符合题意。二.完形填空(10分)1.【解析】选B。考查系动词的用法。句中主语是动名词短语keepinghealthy,动名词(短语)作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。2.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意:许多人想快乐,但是很少有人知道怎样快乐。表示转折关系,用连词but。故选A。3.【解析】选C。考查时态。由上下文语境知表示将来,用一般将来时。故选C。4.【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。“dependon+反身代词”意为“依靠某人自己”。故选C。5.【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。句意:这儿有一些帮助(你变得)更快乐的方法。some“一些”。故选A。6.【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。由语境知此处指读书活动。表示“读书”,应用read。故选C。7.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由下文中的“dancingorplayingsports”及“thinkabouttheactivityyouaredoing”可知第二条秘诀是积极活跃。active“积极的;活跃的”。故选C。8.【解析】选B。考查固定用法。由语境知此处表示第三条秘诀。表示顺序要用序数词,且序数词前要加定冠词the。故选B。9.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。句意:当你对别人做一些好事的时候,你总是会感到愉快。somethingnice“一些好的事情”。故选C。10.【解析】选B。考查词类辨析。begoodforone’shealth“对某人的健康有益”。healthy“健康的”,是形容词;health“健康”,名词;healthily“健康地”,副词。此处物主代词后需接名词。故选B。三.阅读理解(30分)A篇1.【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第一段中的Astimegoesby...Perhapswewillgobacktousinghorses,carriagesandbicycles.可知选B。2.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段第一句和第二句IntheSecondWorldWar,...Theymadegasfromwoodandplantsinstead.可知,第二次世界大战的时候,人们从木头和植物中提取汽油,而不是从石油中提取汽油。3.【解析】选D。数字推算题。文中提出发电的方法有3种:用煤炭发电,河水发电和潮汐发电。4.【解析】选B。推理判断题。通读第二段内容可知,在二战期间人们使用汽油,车跑得很慢,选项D的意思是“在二战期间开车不使用汽油”,不符合原文意思。A、C两项也与原文不符。5.【解析】选B。主旨大意题。文章一开始就谈论石油紧缺,若石油用完将采用什么来代替,中间介绍了几种解决的方法,最后回顾问题,首尾呼应。B篇6.A由文中第一句“Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpothersinyoursparetime?”可知选A。7.C由第一段中最后一句“Anyone，fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventiescanbecomeavoluntee